EP0393450A1 - Canevas pour broderies - Google Patents

Canevas pour broderies Download PDF

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Publication number
EP0393450A1
EP0393450A1 EP90106695A EP90106695A EP0393450A1 EP 0393450 A1 EP0393450 A1 EP 0393450A1 EP 90106695 A EP90106695 A EP 90106695A EP 90106695 A EP90106695 A EP 90106695A EP 0393450 A1 EP0393450 A1 EP 0393450A1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
threads
warp
weft
base fabric
pulling
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
EP90106695A
Other languages
German (de)
English (en)
Other versions
EP0393450B1 (fr
Inventor
Walter Georgii
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Zweigart & Sawitzki Jacquardweberei
Original Assignee
Zweigart & Sawitzki Jacquardweberei
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Zweigart & Sawitzki Jacquardweberei filed Critical Zweigart & Sawitzki Jacquardweberei
Publication of EP0393450A1 publication Critical patent/EP0393450A1/fr
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP0393450B1 publication Critical patent/EP0393450B1/fr
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D03—WEAVING
    • D03D—WOVEN FABRICS; METHODS OF WEAVING; LOOMS
    • D03D13/00—Woven fabrics characterised by the special disposition of the warp or weft threads, e.g. with curved weft threads, with discontinuous warp threads, with diagonal warp or weft
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D03—WEAVING
    • D03D—WOVEN FABRICS; METHODS OF WEAVING; LOOMS
    • D03D13/00—Woven fabrics characterised by the special disposition of the warp or weft threads, e.g. with curved weft threads, with discontinuous warp threads, with diagonal warp or weft
    • D03D13/004—Woven fabrics characterised by the special disposition of the warp or weft threads, e.g. with curved weft threads, with discontinuous warp threads, with diagonal warp or weft with weave pattern being non-standard or providing special effects
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D03—WEAVING
    • D03D—WOVEN FABRICS; METHODS OF WEAVING; LOOMS
    • D03D13/00—Woven fabrics characterised by the special disposition of the warp or weft threads, e.g. with curved weft threads, with discontinuous warp threads, with diagonal warp or weft
    • D03D13/008—Woven fabrics characterised by the special disposition of the warp or weft threads, e.g. with curved weft threads, with discontinuous warp threads, with diagonal warp or weft characterised by weave density or surface weight
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D05—SEWING; EMBROIDERING; TUFTING
    • D05C—EMBROIDERING; TUFTING
    • D05C17/00—Embroidered or tufted products; Base fabrics specially adapted for embroidered work; Inserts for producing surface irregularities in embroidered products

Definitions

  • the subject of the invention relates to a base fabric web for embroidery consisting of a plurality of interwoven warp and weft threads, in which there is a regular weave through a repetitive arrangement of the warp and weft threads.
  • Such fabrics for embroidery are available in a variety of weave types, for example in AIDA weave or one another type of binding.
  • it is usually necessary to count down individual or associated weft or warp threads in order to obtain a precise grid division of the fabric and thus to accommodate a certain number of stitches within a fabric section. This makes such embroidery difficult, since before the actual embroidery of the fabric, markings or a grid must be applied to the fabric in order to enable quick and efficient embroidery.
  • a carpet base fabric which is characterized by a grouping of the warp threads and the weft threads, so that periodically recurring feed openings for the stand-up yarn are formed in the warp and weft directions and additionally the two wefts delimiting a row of holes (or chains) made of different colored and / or thinner material than the other threads.
  • the task arises of designing a base fabric web for embroidery of the type mentioned at the outset in such a way that a marking grid is created which makes it easier to count individual or associated warp or weft threads, and which after or during embroidery without impairing the finished embroidery or the base fabric is removable.
  • An advantage which is achieved by the provision of an optically distinguishable drawing thread in a base fabric web in both warp and weft directions at certain distances from one another, is that an easily recognizable marking grid is formed on the base fabric web, which, depending on the number, between the drawing threads located weft or warp threads forms a check pattern with different densities, a certain number of embroidery stitches being able to be accommodated in each individual grid sector. Counting stitches is only necessary within a grid section.
  • Another advantage is that when the embroidery is finished or when individual processing sections have been completed, the individual pulling threads can simply be pulled out due to their looser binding to the rest of the fabric, and an embroidered plain fabric is then obtained.
  • the warp and weft threads can be interwoven in groups, each with an intermediate distance for pulling through embroidery threads.
  • the drawing threads are expediently woven into one of the warp or weft thread groups so as not to interrupt the embroidery stitch markings which are formed by the distances between the individual warp or weft thread groups.
  • the pulling thread is made of a different material than the rest of the warp or weft threads, for example a smooth polyester thread, the pulling thread can be removed even better.
  • the pull thread has a different thread thickness compared to the warp or weft threads of the base fabric web, depending on the type of weave of the base fabric web, a coarser or finer pull thread can facilitate the removal of the pull thread from the finished embroidered base fabric web.
  • the pulling thread can be woven differently in the warp and in the weft direction. This distinction is necessary for certain embroidery works, since a warp in the warp direction of the fabric when the fabric is under tensile stress is significantly less than in the weft direction and thus a distortion of the embroidery pattern can occur.
  • a further rasterization of the base fabric web in larger sub-areas can be achieved in that every fifth or a different number of pulling threads have a different color compared to the remaining pulling threads.
  • the partial section shown in Figures 1 and 2 from a base fabric web 1 for embroidery consists of a large number of interwoven warp threads 2 and weft threads 3 in which there is a regular weave through a repetitive arrangement of the warp and weft threads 2, 3.
  • four warp and weft threads 2, 3 are combined to form a thread group 4, so that there is in each case an intermediate distance 5 between the individual warp or weft thread groups 4, which run rectangularly to one another in a grid arrangement, and these form an AIDA weave.
  • These intermediate distances 5 are for the Pulling through embroidery threads, which are not shown here, provided.
  • the embroidery threads have a much thicker thread thickness than the remaining threads of the base fabric web 1, so that in each case one stitch with the embroidery thread encloses at least one warp thread or weft thread group 4 (FIG. 2).
  • an optically distinguishable pulling thread 6 is additionally woven into certain warp and weft groups 4. The binding of the pulling thread 6 to the warp or weft threads 2, 3 running perpendicularly to this is different from the binding which forms the warp and weft threads 2, 3 of the base fabric web. It is much looser, so that there is a very weak bond to the base fabric web 1.
  • the pulling threads 6 are woven into the base fabric web 1 at certain regular intervals from one another both in the warp and in the weft direction. This creates an easily recognizable marking grid 7 on the base fabric web 1. Depending on the number of warp or weft thread groups 4 located between the pulling threads 6, a check pattern 7 of different densities is created, with a certain number of embroidery stitches being able to be accommodated in each individual grid sector 8. After the base fabric web 1 has been embroidered, the individual pulling threads 6 can simply be pulled out owing to their loose binding to the remaining fabric, and an embroidered plain fabric is then obtained.
  • the removal of the pulling threads 6 from the embroidered base fabric web 1 can be facilitated that a pulling thread 6 with a particularly smooth surface structure is used, as is the case, for example, in the case of a polyester thread. So that the pulling thread 6 does not tear into too many small sections when it is pulled out of the base fabric web 1, depending on the type of binding of the base fabric web 1, a coarser or finer but firmer pulling thread 6 can be used.
  • the pulling thread 6 is woven into the base fabric web 1 in such a way that a visible rasterization of the fabric is only given on the side shown. This makes it possible to distinguish between the front of the fabric and the back of the fabric. If you want to achieve a higher-level screening 7 of the base fabric web 1 in larger subareas, for example every fifth or also a different number of drawing threads 6 can have a different color in both the warp and the weft direction compared to the remaining drawing threads of the base fabric web 1.
EP90106695A 1989-04-19 1990-04-06 Canevas pour broderies Expired - Lifetime EP0393450B1 (fr)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE8904888U DE8904888U1 (fr) 1989-04-19 1989-04-19
DE8904888U 1989-04-19

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP0393450A1 true EP0393450A1 (fr) 1990-10-24
EP0393450B1 EP0393450B1 (fr) 1993-09-08

Family

ID=6838426

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP90106695A Expired - Lifetime EP0393450B1 (fr) 1989-04-19 1990-04-06 Canevas pour broderies

Country Status (3)

Country Link
EP (1) EP0393450B1 (fr)
DE (2) DE8904888U1 (fr)
DK (1) DK0393450T3 (fr)

Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO1996023917A1 (fr) * 1995-01-30 1996-08-08 E.I. Du Pont De Nemours And Company Tissu renforce
FR2862667A1 (fr) * 2003-11-21 2005-05-27 Dohler S A Tissu a broder a delimitation suppressible
US7421961B2 (en) * 2005-10-19 2008-09-09 Nancy Sue Hardwig Fabric having a removable monofilament guide
US7651964B2 (en) 2005-08-17 2010-01-26 Milliken & Company Fiber-containing composite and method for making the same
CN102493073A (zh) * 2011-12-07 2012-06-13 吴江市凯灵喷水织造厂 大乱纹箱包面料的织造方法
CN102493080A (zh) * 2011-12-07 2012-06-13 吴江市凯灵喷水织造厂 格子面料的织造方法

Families Citing this family (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US7605097B2 (en) 2006-05-26 2009-10-20 Milliken & Company Fiber-containing composite and method for making the same
US7825050B2 (en) 2006-12-22 2010-11-02 Milliken & Company VOC-absorbing nonwoven composites

Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
AT59727B (de) * 1912-01-09 1913-06-25 M F Mayer & Co Fa Stickereistoff.
DE1535634A1 (de) * 1965-12-21 1970-05-14 Sanders & Soehne J B Schwergewebe mit Gewebeverstaerkung
US4465007A (en) * 1982-10-28 1984-08-14 Louise Strobel Embroidery fabric

Family Cites Families (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE401176C (de) * 1923-05-10 1924-08-26 Arno Raebiger Verfahren zur Herstellung von gestreiften Mustern in fertigen engmaschigen Geweben
DE476057C (de) * 1927-02-13 1929-05-13 Eugen Baer Verfahren zur Herstellung eines Stickgrundgewebes mit beim AEtzen zerstoerbaren und unzerstoerbaren Faeden in Schuss und Kette
AT153616B (de) * 1937-04-19 1938-06-25 Bundesfachschule Fuer Stickere Grundgewebe od. dgl. für Stickereien.
DE686558C (de) * 1938-02-15 1940-01-12 Wacker Chemie Gmbh Verfahren zum Herstellen von Stickerein (Luftstickereien) oder Geweben
DE1790887U (de) * 1958-12-17 1959-06-25 Lindhorst G M B H P Teppichgrundgewebe.
DE2611687C3 (de) * 1976-03-19 1979-06-28 Hans-Juergen 2150 Buxtehude Beck Verfahren und Vorrichtung zur Herstellung eines Zählmusters für die Anfertigung von Gobelinbildern und anderen Stickarbeiten

Patent Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
AT59727B (de) * 1912-01-09 1913-06-25 M F Mayer & Co Fa Stickereistoff.
DE1535634A1 (de) * 1965-12-21 1970-05-14 Sanders & Soehne J B Schwergewebe mit Gewebeverstaerkung
US4465007A (en) * 1982-10-28 1984-08-14 Louise Strobel Embroidery fabric

Cited By (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO1996023917A1 (fr) * 1995-01-30 1996-08-08 E.I. Du Pont De Nemours And Company Tissu renforce
CN1044922C (zh) * 1995-01-30 1999-09-01 纳幕尔杜邦公司 增强织物
FR2862667A1 (fr) * 2003-11-21 2005-05-27 Dohler S A Tissu a broder a delimitation suppressible
US7651964B2 (en) 2005-08-17 2010-01-26 Milliken & Company Fiber-containing composite and method for making the same
US7421961B2 (en) * 2005-10-19 2008-09-09 Nancy Sue Hardwig Fabric having a removable monofilament guide
US7823522B2 (en) 2005-10-19 2010-11-02 Nancy Sue Hardwig Fabric having a removable guide
AU2006302903B2 (en) * 2005-10-19 2011-02-24 Nancy Sue Hardwig Fabric having a removable monofilament guide
CN102493073A (zh) * 2011-12-07 2012-06-13 吴江市凯灵喷水织造厂 大乱纹箱包面料的织造方法
CN102493080A (zh) * 2011-12-07 2012-06-13 吴江市凯灵喷水织造厂 格子面料的织造方法

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
DE59002606D1 (de) 1993-10-14
DK0393450T3 (da) 1993-10-25
EP0393450B1 (fr) 1993-09-08
DE8904888U1 (fr) 1989-07-27

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