EP0371040B1 - Vielpolige steckvorrichtung - Google Patents
Vielpolige steckvorrichtung Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP0371040B1 EP0371040B1 EP88905713A EP88905713A EP0371040B1 EP 0371040 B1 EP0371040 B1 EP 0371040B1 EP 88905713 A EP88905713 A EP 88905713A EP 88905713 A EP88905713 A EP 88905713A EP 0371040 B1 EP0371040 B1 EP 0371040B1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- plate
- plug
- section
- flat
- flat plug
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
- 230000005405 multipole Effects 0.000 claims description 8
- 230000000284 resting effect Effects 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000003780 insertion Methods 0.000 abstract description 6
- 230000037431 insertion Effects 0.000 abstract description 6
- 230000002093 peripheral effect Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 210000002105 tongue Anatomy 0.000 description 16
- 230000008439 repair process Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000969 carrier Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000011161 development Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000018109 developmental process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000002347 injection Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007924 injection Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009413 insulation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000011031 large-scale manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000013011 mating Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01R—ELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
- H01R13/00—Details of coupling devices of the kinds covered by groups H01R12/70 or H01R24/00 - H01R33/00
- H01R13/40—Securing contact members in or to a base or case; Insulating of contact members
- H01R13/42—Securing in a demountable manner
- H01R13/436—Securing a plurality of contact members by one locking piece or operation
- H01R13/4361—Insertion of locking piece perpendicular to direction of contact insertion
- H01R13/4362—Insertion of locking piece perpendicular to direction of contact insertion comprising a temporary and a final locking position
Definitions
- the invention is based on a multi-pole plug device according to the preamble of the main claim.
- a known plug device according to DE-A-30 23 313 the flat receptacles arranged in three parallel rows in a contact carrier are locked in the unlocking and locking position of the common locking plate with a latching tongue behind a latching edge of the contact carrier.
- the flat receptacles are additionally secured by the plate.
- the disadvantage here is that a complicated injection mold with interlocking needles is required to produce the locking edge designed as an undercut and thus the contact carrier. Such complicated tools are relatively susceptible to repairs.
- plug-in devices are required, in which 50 and more individual plug-in connections are combined, which can be plugged in or unplugged in one go.
- the disadvantage here is that the plug devices require more and more space, which is very limited, especially in the installation space of motor vehicles.
- the invention has for its object to provide a multi-pin connector of the type mentioned, which can be manufactured with simple tools and which can be provided with smaller connector parts to save space.
- the contact carrier can hold more connector parts in the form of smaller box-shaped flat receptacles while maintaining the same size and manages with spring chambers with smooth walls but with a smaller cross section.
- the spring chambers and thus the contact carriers can be manufactured more easily and with simpler tools. Such tools are much less susceptible to repair, so that they are suitable for economical large-scale production.
- the plugs can only be used by changing the contact carrier for multi-pole plug devices with the desired number of poles.
- the flat receptacles can be held and secured in the contact carrier solely by the plate in its unlocking and locking position.
- the measures listed in the subclaims permit advantageous developments of the plug device specified in the main claim. It is particularly advantageous to provide the openings of the plate with projections and / or to use edge sections of the openings such that the latching tongue and / or parts of the edge of the box-shaped section of the flat receptacles in the unlocking and / or locking position of the plate in the direction of insertion facing the plate side.
- the connector parts do not only have to be arranged in rows according to size. Larger and smaller plug parts can also be mixed in one or more rows.
- FIG. 1 shows a plug of a multi-pole plug-in device, partly in longitudinal section
- FIG. 2 shows a small flat receptacle with a box-shaped section in a front view in a contact chamber of a first exemplary embodiment of the contact carrier in the unlocked position of the plate
- FIG. 3 shows the small flat receptacle in the same position in a side view
- FIG. 4 5 shows the small receptacle in the same position in side view
- FIG. 6 shows a section along the line VI-VI in FIG. 3 in a simplified representation
- FIG. 7 shows a section along the line VII-VII in FIG.
- Figure 8 shows a cross section through a second embodiment of the contact carrier with a row of small and two rows of larger flat receptacles in the unlocked position of the plate
- Figure 9 shows a partial cross section through a multi-pin connector with the contact carrier according to Figure 8, in de m a row of small and two rows of larger flat receptacles are arranged
- FIG. 10 shows a third exemplary embodiment of the contact carrier with a partial cross section through a row with mixedly arranged small and large flat receptacles in the unlocked position
- FIG. 11 the exemplary embodiment according to FIG. 10 in the locked position.
- a multi-pole plug device (FIG. 9) has a plug 1 and a plug strip 2, which is provided with flat plugs 3 and is arranged on the cover 4 of an electrical switching device (not shown in more detail).
- the connector 1 has a first embodiment of a contact carrier made of insulating plastic.
- the contact carrier 5 consists of a lower part 6 and an upper part 7.
- the parts 6 and 7 are detachably connected to one another in a manner known per se and not shown in detail.
- the contact carrier 5 of essentially rectangular cross-section, three rows of a plurality of spring chambers 8 lying parallel to one another are formed.
- a securing plate - hereinafter referred to as plate 9 - is slidably arranged transversely to the rows of spring chambers 8.
- the plate 9 has 7 openings 10 corresponding to the spring chambers 8 in the lower and upper part.
- small flat receptacles 11 are used.
- the flat receptacles 11 have a contact section with two spring arms 12. This is followed by a box-shaped section 13.
- a latching tongue 15 is formed at an angle on a wall 14 running perpendicular to the spring arms 12.
- the detent tongue 15 projects somewhat with its free end over the edge 16 of the box-shaped section 13 and protrudes somewhat on the circumference of the box-shaped section 13.
- a constricted locking section 17 of the flat receptacle 11 borders on the edge 16 of the box-shaped section 13.
- the locking section 17 is followed by an inner fastening section 18 for the stripped end of an electrical line which is known and not shown in detail.
- the inner section 18 merges into an outer fastening section 19 which is attached to the end section of the insulation of the line (not shown) in a manner known per se.
- FIGS. 2, 3 and 6 show the mounting position of the plug 1, in which the flat receptacles 11 struck on the assigned line ends and designed as micro-timers are inserted into the assigned spring chambers 8.
- Each flat receptacle 11 is pushed so far into the lower part 6 by the upper part 7 and the plate 9 that the spring arms 12 and the box-shaped section 13 are completely accommodated in the lower part 6.
- the constricted locking section 17 then extends through the opening 10 of the plate 9, while the fastening sections 18 and 19 are received in the upper part 7 of the contact carrier.
- the openings 10 of the plate 9 have a projection 20 projecting into the opening 10, behind which the latching tongue 15 engages when the flat receptacle 11 is correctly inserted into the spring chamber 8 of the contact carrier 5.
- the flat receptacles 11 are then already held in the contact carrier 5.
- the latching surface of the projection 20 lies in one plane with the side 21 of the plate 9 pointing in the direction of insertion and shown in the drawing as the underside.
- 22 denotes the center line of a row of spring chambers 8 with flat receptacles 11 - here micro-timers - of which a chamber 8 is shown with a flat receptacle 11 and the section of plate 9 surrounding it.
- the plate 9 is transverse to the center line 22 of the row of flat receptacles 11 for further assembly of the plug 1 - only one of which is shown - Pushed into the locking position according to Figures 4, 5 and 7.
- the plate 9 then lies with its side 21 on a section of the edge 16 and the projection 20 of the plate 9 releases the latching tongue 15 and for this purpose lies with the side 21 on another section of the edge 16 of the box-shaped section 13 of the flat receptacle 11.
- the side 21 lies against opposite sections of the edge 16 in order to prevent the flat receptacle 11 from tilting.
- the second exemplary embodiment of a contact carrier 23 according to FIG. 8 has, in addition to a row of spring chambers 8 with the small flat receptacles 11, two rows of spring chambers 24 running parallel to the first row, one of which is only indicated.
- the spring chambers 24 are made larger to accommodate larger flat receptacles 25 than the flat receptacles 11.
- the section of the spring chamber 24 in the lower part 26 of the contact carrier 23 can therefore be provided with an undercut 27, behind which protrudes on a wall of the box-shaped section 28 of the receptacle 25 first latching tongue 29 engages.
- a second latching tongue 30 on the box-shaped section 28 is supported on the wall of the spring chamber 24 opposite the undercut 27.
- the wall may be provided with an insertion bevel 31 in its end section facing the plate 9.
- the plate 9 is pushed transversely to the rows of spring chambers 8 and 24 in the direction of arrow 32 until the fixing tabs 33 and 34 abut on the upper part of the contact carrier 23 and on the plate 9.
- the small flat receptacle 11 is then again held securely in the contact carrier 23 by the plate side 21 resting against sections of the edge 16 of the box-shaped section 13.
- the larger flat receptacles 25 are additionally secured to the undercut 27 of the lower part 26 of the contact carrier 23 by the plate 9.
- An edge section 35 of the opening 36 of the plate 9 lies with the side 21 on an edge section 37 of the box-shaped section 28 of the larger flat receptacle 25.
- the edge section 35 lies opposite the undercut and thus also overlaps the second latching tongue 30 of the flat receptacle 25 Larger blade receptacle 25 also held in the contact carrier 23 against tilting.
- the larger spring chambers 24 for the larger flat receptacles 25 can also be produced more easily with an undercut 27, since there is more space and therefore the tools for this are coarser and therefore more durable and less prone to repair.
- the partial cross section shown in FIG. 9 through part of a multi-pole plug device shows the contact carrier 23 with a row of small flat receptacles 11 and with two rows of larger flat receptacles 25.
- the contact carrier 23, 26 with the plate 9 in the locking position is inserted into a housing 38 made of insulating plastic .
- a bracket 39 of an auxiliary device for locking and unlocking the connector 1 engages or from the connector strip 2.
- the connector strip 2 has a receiving edge 40 surrounding the connector area and projecting beyond the flat connector 3.
- a sealing ring 41 surrounding the lower part 26 is inserted, which bears against the plate side 21.
- the tabs 3 are in the assigned receptacles 11; 25 inserted.
- the lower part 26 of the contact carrier 23 is pushed into the receiving edge 40 of the connector strip 2.
- the receiving edge 40 lies sealingly on the sealing ring 41 of the plug 1.
- the contact carrier 5 can be arranged in the plug 1 with only the small flat receptacles 11.
- the flat receptacles 11 and 25 arranged in a plurality of rows can be mixed within the rows in the contact carrier, that is to say they can be of different sizes, because the locking movement of the plate 9 is always transverse to the rows of flat receptacles 11 and 25 he follows.
- This is shown as a third exemplary embodiment in FIGS. 10 and 11 in a partial section through a contact carrier 42 on the top of the plate 9 in its unlocking or locking position.
- a spring chamber 8 and a spring chamber 24 are formed in a row in the contact carrier 42.
- the spring chamber 24 is in turn provided with the undercut 27, behind which the spring tongue 29 of the larger flat receptacle 25 inserted into the spring chamber 24 is engaged.
- the plate 9 has on two opposite sides of the opening 43 for the larger flat receptacle 25, a recess 44 and 45, respectively.
- the recesses 44 and 45 are parallel to the center line 46 of the flat receptacles 11; 25 extending sides of the opening 43 are formed.
- the recesses 44 and 45 serve as an insertion aid for the locking tongues 29 and 30 on the box-shaped section 28 of the flat receptacle 25.
- the opening 10 in the plate 9 for the small flat receptacle 11 has on a side 42 running parallel to the center line 46 a projection 48 projecting parallel to it into the opening 9. Likewise, the projection 20 projects into the opening 10. Behind the projection 20 is in In the unlocked position of the plate 9, the latching tongue 15 of the small flat receptacle 11 in turn is engaged.
- the larger flat receptacle 25 is secured in addition to the latching tongue 29 resting on the undercut 27 of the contact carrier 42 by the edge region 49 of the plate 9 bordering the opening 43 and surrounding the recess 44.
- the small tab receptacle 11 is secured with the projection 20 resting on one section of the edge 16 of the box-shaped section 13 and with the projection 48 resting on another section of the rim 16 and the edge region of the side 47 of the opening 10.
- the larger flat receptacles 25 can only be secured by the plate 9 if the projections 20 and 47, 48 on the plate 9 project corresponding projections into the opening 43 and the flat receptacles 25 with their respective transverse to the locking direction of the plate 9 on the box-shaped Section 28 protruding locking tongue 29, which rests on the corresponding projection on the plate side 21 pointing in the direction of insertion of the connector 1, in which position adapted to the projections are inserted into the spring chambers 24.
Landscapes
- Connector Housings Or Holding Contact Members (AREA)
- Details Of Connecting Devices For Male And Female Coupling (AREA)
- Coupling Device And Connection With Printed Circuit (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE3725668A DE3725668A1 (de) | 1987-08-03 | 1987-08-03 | Vielpolige steckvorrichtung |
DE3725668 | 1987-08-03 |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP0371040A1 EP0371040A1 (de) | 1990-06-06 |
EP0371040B1 true EP0371040B1 (de) | 1993-03-17 |
Family
ID=6332947
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP88905713A Expired - Lifetime EP0371040B1 (de) | 1987-08-03 | 1988-07-19 | Vielpolige steckvorrichtung |
Country Status (5)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US5030142A (cs) |
EP (1) | EP0371040B1 (cs) |
JP (1) | JP2738554B2 (cs) |
DE (2) | DE3725668A1 (cs) |
WO (1) | WO1989001247A1 (cs) |
Cited By (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE102008042610A1 (de) | 2008-10-06 | 2010-04-08 | Robert Bosch Gmbh | Elektrische Steckvorrichtung |
DE102008055114A1 (de) | 2008-12-23 | 2010-07-01 | Robert Bosch Gmbh | Elektrische Steckvorrichtung |
DE102008055117A1 (de) | 2008-12-23 | 2010-07-01 | Robert Bosch Gmbh | Elektrische Steckvorrichtung |
DE102008055113A1 (de) | 2008-12-23 | 2010-07-01 | Robert Bosch Gmbh | Elektrische Steckvorrichtung |
Families Citing this family (11)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE8713038U1 (de) * | 1987-09-28 | 1987-11-19 | Amp Deutschland Gmbh, 6070 Langen | Buchsenartiger elektrischer Anschluß |
GB8812881D0 (en) * | 1988-05-31 | 1988-07-06 | Amp Gmbh | Electrical connector |
DE4123505C1 (en) * | 1991-07-16 | 1993-01-21 | Kabelwerke Reinshagen Gmbh, 5600 Wuppertal, De | Sealed electrical coupling with locking members \ - has two identical housing parts with axial chambers having drawer openings for locking members |
DE4242878B4 (de) * | 1992-12-18 | 2005-03-31 | Robert Bosch Gmbh | Buchsenkontakt für eine elektrische Steckverbindung |
DE4413936C5 (de) * | 1994-04-21 | 2005-10-27 | Framatome Connectors Daut + Rietz Gmbh | Gehäuse für elektrische Verbinder mit Sekundärverriegelung |
DE4440181A1 (de) * | 1994-11-10 | 1996-05-15 | Bosch Gmbh Robert | Mehrpoliger elektrischer Steckverbinder |
US5782657A (en) * | 1995-04-13 | 1998-07-21 | The Whitaker Corporation | Electrical connector with secondary lock |
FR2738081B1 (fr) * | 1995-08-22 | 1997-09-26 | Cinch Connecteurs Sa | Connecteur electrique |
DE19603479C1 (de) * | 1996-01-31 | 1997-04-10 | Siemens Ag | Steckverbinder |
DE19626079A1 (de) * | 1996-06-28 | 1998-01-02 | Whitaker Corp | Anordnung zur Sicherung von Kontakten in einem Kontaktgehäuse |
DE10244946B4 (de) * | 2001-10-10 | 2011-08-11 | Tyco Electronics AMP GmbH, 64625 | Kontaktbuchse für eine elektrische Steckverbindung |
Family Cites Families (11)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE2226561A1 (de) * | 1972-05-31 | 1973-12-13 | Bunker Ramo | Gabelkontakt |
US4082400A (en) * | 1973-11-02 | 1978-04-04 | Robert Bosch Gmbh | Multi-pole plug-and-socket connecting arrangement |
US4113333A (en) * | 1977-05-23 | 1978-09-12 | Sloan Valve Company | Electrical connector receptacle |
EP0007709B1 (en) * | 1978-07-27 | 1981-09-23 | AMP INCORPORATED (a New Jersey corporation) | Electrical connector |
DE3023318A1 (de) * | 1980-06-21 | 1982-01-14 | Ruhrkohle Ag, 4300 Essen | Vorrichtung zur vorklaerung von schlammhaltigen grubenwaessern |
DE3023313A1 (de) * | 1980-06-21 | 1982-01-07 | Robert Bosch Gmbh, 7000 Stuttgart | Vielpolige steckvorrichtung |
DE3330151A1 (de) * | 1983-08-20 | 1985-03-07 | Stocko Metallwarenfabriken Henkels Und Sohn Gmbh & Co, 5600 Wuppertal | Gehaeuse fuer elektrische steckkontakte |
EP0177810A1 (de) * | 1984-09-20 | 1986-04-16 | Siemens Aktiengesellschaft | Kontaktfederleiste |
DE3441559A1 (de) * | 1984-11-14 | 1986-05-22 | Adam Opel AG, 6090 Rüsselsheim | Steckverbindung |
US4721478A (en) * | 1985-08-23 | 1988-01-26 | Thomas & Betts Corporation | Water sealed electrical connector |
DE3810209A1 (de) * | 1988-03-25 | 1989-10-05 | Grote & Hartmann | Elektrischer steckverbinder |
-
1987
- 1987-08-03 DE DE3725668A patent/DE3725668A1/de active Granted
-
1988
- 1988-07-19 EP EP88905713A patent/EP0371040B1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1988-07-19 WO PCT/DE1988/000446 patent/WO1989001247A1/de active IP Right Grant
- 1988-07-19 US US07/458,667 patent/US5030142A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1988-07-19 DE DE8888905713T patent/DE3879496D1/de not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1988-07-19 JP JP63505839A patent/JP2738554B2/ja not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE102008042610A1 (de) | 2008-10-06 | 2010-04-08 | Robert Bosch Gmbh | Elektrische Steckvorrichtung |
DE102008055114A1 (de) | 2008-12-23 | 2010-07-01 | Robert Bosch Gmbh | Elektrische Steckvorrichtung |
DE102008055117A1 (de) | 2008-12-23 | 2010-07-01 | Robert Bosch Gmbh | Elektrische Steckvorrichtung |
DE102008055113A1 (de) | 2008-12-23 | 2010-07-01 | Robert Bosch Gmbh | Elektrische Steckvorrichtung |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
DE3879496D1 (de) | 1993-04-22 |
JPH02504442A (ja) | 1990-12-13 |
US5030142A (en) | 1991-07-09 |
EP0371040A1 (de) | 1990-06-06 |
DE3725668C2 (cs) | 1990-05-23 |
DE3725668A1 (de) | 1989-02-16 |
WO1989001247A1 (en) | 1989-02-09 |
JP2738554B2 (ja) | 1998-04-08 |
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