EP0266514A2 - Elément de carrosserie sandwich en matière plastique pour véhicule - Google Patents

Elément de carrosserie sandwich en matière plastique pour véhicule Download PDF

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Publication number
EP0266514A2
EP0266514A2 EP87113070A EP87113070A EP0266514A2 EP 0266514 A2 EP0266514 A2 EP 0266514A2 EP 87113070 A EP87113070 A EP 87113070A EP 87113070 A EP87113070 A EP 87113070A EP 0266514 A2 EP0266514 A2 EP 0266514A2
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
outer part
inner part
adhesive
areas
body component
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
EP87113070A
Other languages
German (de)
English (en)
Other versions
EP0266514B1 (fr
EP0266514A3 (en
Inventor
Hans Vogt
Richard C. Mckechnie
Malcolm H. Russell
Derek F. Gentle
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Ford Werke GmbH
Ford France SA
Ford Motor Co Ltd
Ford Motor Co
Original Assignee
Ford Werke GmbH
Ford France SA
Ford Motor Co Ltd
Ford Motor Co
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Ford Werke GmbH, Ford France SA, Ford Motor Co Ltd, Ford Motor Co filed Critical Ford Werke GmbH
Publication of EP0266514A2 publication Critical patent/EP0266514A2/fr
Publication of EP0266514A3 publication Critical patent/EP0266514A3/de
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP0266514B1 publication Critical patent/EP0266514B1/fr
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60J—WINDOWS, WINDSCREENS, NON-FIXED ROOFS, DOORS, OR SIMILAR DEVICES FOR VEHICLES; REMOVABLE EXTERNAL PROTECTIVE COVERINGS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR VEHICLES
    • B60J5/00—Doors
    • B60J5/10—Doors arranged at the vehicle rear
    • B60J5/101—Doors arranged at the vehicle rear for non-load transporting vehicles, i.e. family cars including vans
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60J—WINDOWS, WINDSCREENS, NON-FIXED ROOFS, DOORS, OR SIMILAR DEVICES FOR VEHICLES; REMOVABLE EXTERNAL PROTECTIVE COVERINGS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR VEHICLES
    • B60J5/00—Doors
    • B60J5/10—Doors arranged at the vehicle rear
    • B60J5/101—Doors arranged at the vehicle rear for non-load transporting vehicles, i.e. family cars including vans
    • B60J5/107—Doors arranged at the vehicle rear for non-load transporting vehicles, i.e. family cars including vans constructional details, e.g. about door frame, panels, materials used, reinforcements
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60S—SERVICING, CLEANING, REPAIRING, SUPPORTING, LIFTING, OR MANOEUVRING OF VEHICLES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B60S1/00—Cleaning of vehicles
    • B60S1/02—Cleaning windscreens, windows or optical devices
    • B60S1/56—Cleaning windscreens, windows or optical devices specially adapted for cleaning other parts or devices than front windows or windscreens
    • B60S1/58—Cleaning windscreens, windows or optical devices specially adapted for cleaning other parts or devices than front windows or windscreens for rear windows
    • B60S1/583—Cleaning windscreens, windows or optical devices specially adapted for cleaning other parts or devices than front windows or windscreens for rear windows including wiping devices

Definitions

  • the invention relates to a double-walled body component made of plastic for motor vehicles, in particular to a door or tailgate component of the type explained in the preamble of claim 1.
  • a double-walled body component made of plastic for motor vehicles, in particular a tailgate component of the type explained in the preamble of claim 1, has already become known from the magazine "Automobil-Revue" No. 36 from August 29, 1985.
  • EP-OS 0.111.457 discloses a double-walled plastic body component for motor vehicles, in particular a tailgate, in which an outer part molded from a thermoplastic material is provided with a multiplicity of reinforcing ribs and only in a lower region with an inner part of this type by means of screws is connected.
  • This known body component has the disadvantage that it is only single-walled in its upper frame areas and it must accordingly be provided with metallic reinforcing parts for receiving the hinge and support fittings of the tailgate.
  • tailgate components made of plastic with an inner part with a channel-shaped cross-section are known, the inner part by gluing to an outer part, which is essentially formed by a corresponding glass pane a double-walled body component is added.
  • the object of the invention is to improve a double-walled body component made of plastic for motor vehicles, in particular a door or tailgate component of the type explained in the preamble of claim 1 in such a way that the two parts molded from thermoplastic material, the outer part and the inner part with simple adhesive or adhesive welding processes can be connected to one another and form a double-walled body component of such rigidity that the arrangement of metallic reinforcements can largely be dispensed with.
  • this object is achieved by a double-walled body component made of plastic for motor vehicles, in particular a door or tailgate component which explains in the preamble of claim 1 ter type has the features shown in the characterizing part of claim 1.
  • the contacting edge areas of the outer part and the inner part each consist of a flat connection area with an adjacent land area, a wide open channel cross-section for the application of the adhesive is formed, which allows a perfect alignment of the outer part to the inner part, an escape of excess adhesive Enabled in the non-visible edge areas and after the adhesive connection has hardened, it can be subjected to shear not only in the direction of the plane of the two components but also in the vertical direction.
  • the adhesive connection of the glass pane is lowered and the glass pane lies flush with the body surface and forms the edge web a stop edge for the glass pane and an inner cover for the adhesive connection.
  • the inner part is funnel-shaped in the direction of the outer part having a lock cylinder receptacle and has a sleeve extension which extends concentrically to the lock cylinder receptacle and which centers with the lock cylinder receptacle outer part and inner part rend locked and / or glued or welded and on the inner part to the outer part inner surface parallel circumferential surface areas are provided, which are also connected to the outer part by possible adhesive application, higher stressed areas of the body component are appropriately reinforced, so that additional sheet metal reinforcements can be omitted.
  • the inner part is funnel-shaped in concentric areas in the direction of the outer part having a wiper shaft receptacle and is provided with circumferential surface areas lying parallel to the outer part inner surface, via which it is connected to the outer part by adhesive is, this highly stressed area of the body component can be reinforced so securely that there is no need for sheet metal holders for the wiper motor.
  • an outwardly projecting hinge part formed from a plurality of web brackets is formed on the inner part, which is supported by stiffening webs running in the channel-shaped area of the inner part, can also for the required hinge arrangement on the attachment of metal fittings including screws, nuts and the like. to be dispensed with.
  • the tailgate 1 of a motor vehicle shown in FIG. 1 essentially consists of an outer part 2 injection molded from thermoplastic material and an inner part 3 likewise produced.
  • the outer part 2 has an essentially smooth-surface shape, as is desired for the outer contour of a body component, while the inner part has a channel-shaped cross-section of different dimensions all around.
  • outer edge regions 4 running on their outer circumferences and inner edge regions running along their inner circumferences which are adjacent to one another, by an adhesive application 6 or by adhesive welding.
  • outer and inner edge regions 4 and 5 of the two components, outer part 2 and inner part 3, each have a flat connecting region 7 or 8 and 9 or 10 adjacent to which a web region 11 or 12 is provided on one of the components.
  • connection areas can ensure that e.g. the required oscillation of the edge areas of the two components is possible for the application of a friction adhesive welded joint.
  • the use of ultrasonic adhesive welded joints is also possible.
  • the inner edge regions 5 on the outer part 2 and on the inner part 3 are provided for receiving a disk arrangement 13 and the outer part 2 is for this purpose with a Begin the disc opening circumferential depression 14 is provided inwards and the inner part 3 is provided with a peripheral web 15 surrounding the circumference of the disc opening and comprising the lowered edge region 10 to the outside.
  • FIG. 3 again shows the arrangement of the panes in the region of the connection of the inner edge regions between the outer part 2 and the inner part 3, reinforcing ribs 17 extending perpendicularly thereto being shown in the channel-shaped cross section of the inner part 3.
  • the area of a lock arrangement 18 can be seen from FIG.
  • the outer part 2 is provided with a lock cylinder receptacle 19, while the inner part 3 is funnel-shaped in the direction of the outer part 2 and has a sleeve extension 20 which extends concentrically with the lock cylinder receptacle 19 and which centers the outer part 2 and the inner part 3 with one another with the lock cylinder receptacle 19 is locked and / or glued or welded and parallel to the inner part 3 to the outer part inner surface areas 21 are provided, by means of which the inner part 3 can be additionally connected to the outer part 2 by a possible application of adhesive or by adhesive welding.
  • the funnel-shaped indentation of the inner part 3 can be covered towards the vehicle interior by means of a cardboard cover 22.
  • 3 access openings 23 can be provided on the inner part for the laying of actuating rods and brackets 24 and receptacles 25 for those for the actuating and locking devices.
  • FIG. 5 shows the design of the outer part 2 in connection with the inner part 3 in the area of a windshield wiper motor arrangement 26.
  • the outer part 2 is here provided with a wiper shaft receptacle 27 and the inner part 3 is again funnel-shaped in the direction of the outer part 2 in such a way that it lies in two approximately concentric areas 29 and 30 parallel to the outer part inner surface and by applying adhesive 30 or is connected to the outer part 2 by adhesive welding.
  • receptacles 31 for fastening screws 32 of the windshield wiper motor arrangement 26 can be provided in an expedient manner.
  • the direct attachment of the windshield wiper motor 26 to the inner part 3 can eliminate the noise insulation previously required.
  • the inner part 3 is provided with a multiplicity of web tabs 33, which are each connected to one another at a base 34 and are connected to the outer part 2 via an adhesive application 35 or an adhesive weld connection.
  • These web links 33 can be connected via a normal hinge pin 36 to a conventional hinge fitting 37, which can be fastened to the body of the motor vehicle in a conventional manner.
  • the support fitting 38 consists essentially of a ball head 39 and a mandrel or bolt attachment 40, the surface of which is knurled, toothed with thread, or can be roughened in some other way and which is fastened to the inner wall of the inner part 3 by supporting webs 41 extending by heat sinking or screwing in becomes.
  • connection shown in Figure 4 between the outer part 2 and the inner part 3 via the interlocked sleeve sections, the lock cylinder receptacle 19 and the sleeve extension 20 form a secure support of the lock cylinder against an attempt to break open by pushing the lock cylinder.
  • a bracket 24 for mounting an actuating linkage on the inner part 3 can also be formed adjacent to the sleeve extension 20.

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Standing Axle, Rod, Or Tube Structures Coupled By Welding, Adhesion, Or Deposition (AREA)
  • Body Structure For Vehicles (AREA)
  • Window Of Vehicle (AREA)
EP87113070A 1986-11-05 1987-09-08 Elément de carrosserie sandwich en matière plastique pour véhicule Expired - Lifetime EP0266514B1 (fr)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE19863637622 DE3637622A1 (de) 1986-11-05 1986-11-05 Doppelwandiges karosseriebauteil aus kunststoff fuer kraftfahrzeuge
DE3637622 1986-11-05

Publications (3)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP0266514A2 true EP0266514A2 (fr) 1988-05-11
EP0266514A3 EP0266514A3 (en) 1988-11-30
EP0266514B1 EP0266514B1 (fr) 1991-05-15

Family

ID=6313189

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP87113070A Expired - Lifetime EP0266514B1 (fr) 1986-11-05 1987-09-08 Elément de carrosserie sandwich en matière plastique pour véhicule

Country Status (6)

Country Link
US (1) US4822098A (fr)
EP (1) EP0266514B1 (fr)
JP (1) JPS63151518A (fr)
CA (1) CA1292027C (fr)
DE (2) DE3637622A1 (fr)
ES (1) ES2023160B3 (fr)

Cited By (17)

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR2680738A1 (fr) * 1991-09-03 1993-03-05 Valeo Systemes Dessuyage Dispositif pour la fixation d'un mecanisme d'entrainement d'essuie-glace.
FR2685672A1 (fr) * 1991-12-31 1993-07-02 Pelletier Sylvain Essuie-glace arriere avec lave-vitre incorpore pour vehicules de tourisme avec ou sans hayon.
FR2912088A1 (fr) * 2007-02-05 2008-08-08 Plastic Omnium Cie Ouvrant arriere de vehicule automobile comprenant un cadre en matiere thermoplastique
FR2932153A1 (fr) * 2008-06-05 2009-12-11 Peugeot Citroen Automobiles Sa Piece de carrosserie de vehicule automobile de resistance aux chocs amelioree et d'assemblage rapide
WO2010130958A1 (fr) * 2009-05-14 2010-11-18 Compagnie Plastic Omnium Procede d'assemblage d'un ouvrant de vehicule
WO2011063538A1 (fr) 2009-11-25 2011-06-03 Weber Automotive Ag - Holding Hayon en plastique thermoplastique renforcé par des fibres
FR2957988A1 (fr) * 2010-03-25 2011-09-30 Peugeot Citroen Automobiles Sa Orientation relative de zone de collage pour eviter le debordement de colle de sertie
FR2966089A1 (fr) * 2010-10-15 2012-04-20 Faurecia Bloc Avant Hayon thermoplastique renforce pour un vehicule automobile
WO2012055873A3 (fr) * 2010-10-26 2012-07-26 Bayer Materialscience Ag Hayon sans joints
EP3034339A1 (fr) * 2014-12-15 2016-06-22 Toyota Jidosha Kabushiki Kaisha Structure de panneau
US10035545B2 (en) * 2015-03-03 2018-07-31 Dr. Ing. H.C. F. Porsche Aktiengesellschaft Side sill for a motor vehicle with a sill panel
US10434846B2 (en) 2015-09-07 2019-10-08 Sabic Global Technologies B.V. Surfaces of plastic glazing of tailgates
US10597097B2 (en) 2015-09-07 2020-03-24 Sabic Global Technologies B.V. Aerodynamic features of plastic glazing of tailgates
US10690314B2 (en) 2015-09-07 2020-06-23 Sabic Global Technologies B.V. Lighting systems of tailgates with plastic glazing
US11267173B2 (en) 2015-09-07 2022-03-08 Sabic Global Technologies B.V. Molding of plastic glazing of tailgates
US11466834B2 (en) 2015-11-23 2022-10-11 Sabic Global Technologies B.V. Lighting systems for windows having plastic glazing
DE102023110922A1 (de) 2023-04-27 2024-10-31 Carthago Reisemobilbau Gmbh Reisemobilkarosserievorrichtung

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US5449213A (en) * 1993-05-26 1995-09-12 Aluminum Company Of America Movable body panel for a vehicle and related method
DE4407731C2 (de) * 1994-03-08 1999-03-11 Bayerische Motoren Werke Ag Fahrzeugtür aus einem faserverstärkten Kunststoff
DE19527613A1 (de) * 1995-07-28 1997-01-30 Bayerische Motoren Werke Ag Verfahren zur Herstellung eines Behälters
US6128861A (en) * 1995-11-17 2000-10-10 Caterpillar Inc. Door frame assembly
DE19635873C2 (de) * 1996-09-04 2001-05-17 Schade Gmbh & Co Kg Schwenk- oder schiebbare Klappe
US6019418A (en) * 1997-07-31 2000-02-01 Lear Corporation Modular vehicle liftgate module
DE19882250T1 (de) * 1997-03-25 2000-03-16 Lear Corp Modulare Fahrzeug-Heckklappenanordnung
FR2768085B1 (fr) * 1997-09-11 1999-10-22 Inoplast Sa Ouvrant de vehicule automobile, son procede de fabrication et vehicule automobile equipe d'un tel ouvrant
DE19816027A1 (de) 1998-04-09 1999-10-14 Volkswagen Ag Heckklappenanordnung für ein Kraftfahrzeug
US6079766A (en) * 1998-05-06 2000-06-27 National Rv, Inc. Durable doors for a recreational vehicle
US6109672A (en) 1998-10-09 2000-08-29 Valeo Electrical Systems, Inc. Combination window release and wiper system and method
FR2799151B1 (fr) * 1999-10-01 2002-05-10 Renault Procede de fabrication d'un panneau composite a structure sandwich, notamment pour carrosserie de vehicule automobile
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US6431638B1 (en) * 1999-11-15 2002-08-13 The Budd Company Automobile lift gate
KR100343570B1 (ko) * 1999-11-17 2002-07-20 현대자동차주식회사 자동차의 테일게이트 구조 및 이의 제조방법
FR2804070B1 (fr) * 2000-01-26 2002-09-20 Inoplast Sa Ouvrant de vehicule automobile en materiau plastique et vehicule automobile equipe d'un tel ouvrant
FR2806116B1 (fr) * 2000-03-08 2002-10-04 Plastic Omnium Cie Ouvrant de vehicule, notamment hayon
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JP4474462B2 (ja) * 2005-06-09 2010-06-02 アスモ株式会社 ワイパピボット及びリヤワイパ装置
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DE102008036188B4 (de) * 2008-08-02 2017-08-31 Dr. Ing. H.C. F. Porsche Aktiengesellschaft Fahrzeugaufbau für ein Kraftfahrzeug
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FR2953770B1 (fr) 2009-12-16 2011-11-25 Renault Sas Porte de coffre pour vehicule automobile
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JP5710223B2 (ja) * 2010-11-19 2015-04-30 シロキ工業株式会社 軽金属材料からなるドアフレームの製造方法
DE102011000063B4 (de) * 2011-01-10 2022-07-14 Dr. Ing. H.C. F. Porsche Aktiengesellschaft Heckklappe und Kraftfahrzeug mit einer derartigen Heckklappe
CZ21992U1 (cs) * 2011-02-21 2011-03-24 Dfk Cab, S.R.O. Kabina vozidla
JP5681015B2 (ja) * 2011-03-30 2015-03-04 マツダ株式会社 車両用リフトゲート構造
JP5769005B2 (ja) * 2011-05-13 2015-08-26 日立化成株式会社 自動車用バックドア
BR112014015721A8 (pt) * 2011-12-27 2017-07-04 Honda Motor Co Ltd porta de veículo
DE102012200631A1 (de) * 2012-01-17 2013-07-18 Magneti Marelli GmbH Verfahren zum Befestigen eines transparenten ersten Teils auf einem zweiten Teil
US8657366B2 (en) * 2012-06-20 2014-02-25 GM Global Technology Operations LLC Panel to panel bonding using a branched channel
US8888172B2 (en) * 2012-08-02 2014-11-18 Ford Global Technologies, Llc Vehicle glazing assembly with noise and vibration reduction techniques
US8978308B2 (en) * 2012-08-29 2015-03-17 Caterpillar Inc. Door structure
JP5942858B2 (ja) * 2013-01-07 2016-06-29 トヨタ自動車株式会社 車両用樹脂バックドア構造
US8979161B2 (en) * 2013-03-15 2015-03-17 GM Global Technology Operations LLC Low mass truck end gate utilizing aluminum stampings and extrusions
KR102374628B1 (ko) * 2013-10-07 2022-03-15 사빅 글로벌 테크놀러지스 비.브이. 폐쇄 단면 구조, 중공 형상, 차량 부품
JP5942973B2 (ja) * 2013-12-18 2016-06-29 トヨタ自動車株式会社 車両用部材の接着構造及びバックドアの接着構造
JP6112008B2 (ja) * 2013-12-27 2017-04-12 株式会社豊田自動織機 リアワイパモータの取付構造
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JP6036776B2 (ja) * 2014-09-22 2016-11-30 トヨタ自動車株式会社 車両用樹脂バックドアの組付方法
JP6304014B2 (ja) * 2014-12-15 2018-04-04 トヨタ自動車株式会社 車両用樹脂バックドア
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JP6156354B2 (ja) * 2014-12-24 2017-07-05 トヨタ自動車株式会社 車両用樹脂バックドア
FR3036327B1 (fr) * 2015-05-20 2017-05-19 Faurecia Bloc Avant Ensemble doublure-pontet pour volet plastique
JP6323417B2 (ja) * 2015-09-04 2018-05-16 トヨタ自動車株式会社 車両用バックドア構造
FR3046115B1 (fr) * 2015-12-29 2019-04-12 Compagnie Plastic Omnium Hayon a lunette surmoulee
EP3187349B1 (fr) * 2015-12-30 2019-04-10 Compagnie Plastic Omnium Hayon de véhicule
US11787272B2 (en) * 2016-12-01 2023-10-17 Sabic Global Technologies B.V. Hybrid composite tailgate
JP6966314B2 (ja) * 2017-12-19 2021-11-17 トヨタ自動車株式会社 車両の樹脂バックドア及びその製造方法
JP6974190B2 (ja) * 2018-01-17 2021-12-01 トヨタ自動車株式会社 車両の樹脂バックドア
CN114905941A (zh) * 2021-02-07 2022-08-16 本田技研工业株式会社 开闭部件
JP7328273B2 (ja) * 2021-03-29 2023-08-16 トヨタ自動車株式会社 車両及びバックドア
FR3121638B1 (fr) * 2021-04-13 2023-11-17 Renault Sas Élément de fermeture d’un coffre arrière de véhicule ergonomique

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DE2014805A1 (de) * 1969-03-28 1971-01-28 Automobiles Peugeot, Paris, Regie Nationale des Usines Renault Billancourt, (Frankreich) Karosserieteil aus Kunststoff fur Kraftfahrzeuge
FR2520319A1 (fr) * 1982-01-27 1983-07-29 Ford France Carrosserie de vehicule automobile comprenant un pavillon en materiau composite, fixe rigidement

Cited By (28)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR2680738A1 (fr) * 1991-09-03 1993-03-05 Valeo Systemes Dessuyage Dispositif pour la fixation d'un mecanisme d'entrainement d'essuie-glace.
EP0532384A1 (fr) * 1991-09-03 1993-03-17 Valeo Systemes D'essuyage Dispositif pour la fixation d'un mécanisme d'entraînement d'essuie-glace
FR2685672A1 (fr) * 1991-12-31 1993-07-02 Pelletier Sylvain Essuie-glace arriere avec lave-vitre incorpore pour vehicules de tourisme avec ou sans hayon.
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Publication number Publication date
DE3637622C2 (fr) 1992-07-09
EP0266514B1 (fr) 1991-05-15
ES2023160B3 (es) 1992-01-01
EP0266514A3 (en) 1988-11-30
DE3770119D1 (de) 1991-06-20
DE3637622A1 (de) 1988-05-19
CA1292027C (fr) 1991-11-12
JPS63151518A (ja) 1988-06-24
US4822098A (en) 1989-04-18

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