EP0144037B1 - Elément de constuction fonctionnel pour articles de jeux, cadeaux ou publicité - Google Patents

Elément de constuction fonctionnel pour articles de jeux, cadeaux ou publicité Download PDF

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Publication number
EP0144037B1
EP0144037B1 EP84114021A EP84114021A EP0144037B1 EP 0144037 B1 EP0144037 B1 EP 0144037B1 EP 84114021 A EP84114021 A EP 84114021A EP 84114021 A EP84114021 A EP 84114021A EP 0144037 B1 EP0144037 B1 EP 0144037B1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
holes
strips
construction
kit according
moulded parts
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired
Application number
EP84114021A
Other languages
German (de)
English (en)
Other versions
EP0144037A3 (en
EP0144037A2 (fr
Inventor
Klaus Micklitz
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Micklitz Klaus
Original Assignee
Micklitz Klaus
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Micklitz Klaus filed Critical Micklitz Klaus
Priority to AT84114021T priority Critical patent/ATE45889T1/de
Publication of EP0144037A2 publication Critical patent/EP0144037A2/fr
Publication of EP0144037A3 publication Critical patent/EP0144037A3/de
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP0144037B1 publication Critical patent/EP0144037B1/fr
Expired legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A63—SPORTS; GAMES; AMUSEMENTS
    • A63H—TOYS, e.g. TOPS, DOLLS, HOOPS OR BUILDING BLOCKS
    • A63H33/00—Other toys
    • A63H33/04—Building blocks, strips, or similar building parts
    • A63H33/10—Building blocks, strips, or similar building parts to be assembled by means of additional non-adhesive elements
    • A63H33/102—Building blocks, strips, or similar building parts to be assembled by means of additional non-adhesive elements using elastic deformation
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
    • Y10T24/00—Buckles, buttons, clasps, etc.
    • Y10T24/30—Trim molding fastener
    • Y10T24/309—Plastic type
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
    • Y10T24/00—Buckles, buttons, clasps, etc.
    • Y10T24/45—Separable-fastener or required component thereof [e.g., projection and cavity to complete interlock]
    • Y10T24/45225—Separable-fastener or required component thereof [e.g., projection and cavity to complete interlock] including member having distinct formations and mating member selectively interlocking therewith
    • Y10T24/45602—Receiving member includes either movable connection between interlocking components or variable configuration cavity
    • Y10T24/45775—Receiving member includes either movable connection between interlocking components or variable configuration cavity having resiliently biased interlocking component or segment
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
    • Y10T24/00—Buckles, buttons, clasps, etc.
    • Y10T24/45—Separable-fastener or required component thereof [e.g., projection and cavity to complete interlock]
    • Y10T24/45225—Separable-fastener or required component thereof [e.g., projection and cavity to complete interlock] including member having distinct formations and mating member selectively interlocking therewith
    • Y10T24/45958—Plural distinct cavities or projections

Definitions

  • the invention relates to a kit for a toy, gift or promotional item, in which three-dimensional molded parts formed in different geometric shapes can be assembled using flexible functional shape design strips of flat material with a uniform material thickness to form a three-dimensional body with relatively movable and fixed molded components, wherein the design strips are rectangular to oblong-oval and are provided along their main axis with two spaced through holes through which they can be fixed by means of fastening parts which can be inserted into the holes in the molded components.
  • a kit for toys of the type mentioned is known, in which rectangular to oval shape strips are provided from a flexible flat material.
  • Each of these shaping strips is provided along its main axis with two spaced-apart holes of such dimensions that it can be mounted over these holes on retaining grooves on integrated projections of the individual mold components of the kit.
  • the flexible design strips only have a connection function there and can neither be used as a hinge nor as spring elements.
  • the invention has for its object to provide a kit of the type specified, the shape of the design strips in addition to a connection function can also simulate the function of joints, hinges or spring elements and together with the fasteners a simple, for children in the age group of 5 to 12 Years of suitable handling when assembling the molded parts of the kit.
  • the design strips consist of a plastic that is resettable and stretchable along the main axis, and that the fastening parts are designed as push buttons, each having a spherical end face and a flat back part have larger than the diameter of the through holes of the mold strips and can be inserted with a shaft part into the holes of the mold components.
  • the design strip according to the invention thus represents a connecting strap to be fastened to the individual molded components of the kit by means of the push buttons, with which two molded components can either be relatively movable in the manner of a joint or hinge or largely rigidly connected to one another by bridging a parting line.
  • these design strips thus give less the impression of a technical-functional perfectionism than a layman-like and childlike imitation of an environmental-related model.
  • the tab-shaped design strips that individualize themselves in this concept can be used by the manufacturer, in addition to kits for toys, for kits of comparable gift or promotional items.
  • Fig. 4 of the drawing an article designed as a vehicle is shown, which is assembled from individual three-dimensional molded components of a kit.
  • the individual molded components preferably consist of plastics of different hardness, which are processed in injection molding, including a different color, with a material thickness between approximately 3 mm and 5 mm.
  • the visible surface of the individual molded components should be matt and, if necessary, grained or otherwise roughened in order to individualize the overall aesthetic impression of the game article.
  • the molded components assembled as doors 1 and trunk lid 2 are relatively movably attached to a respectively assigned body part 3, 4 by a tab-shaped design strip 5, 6 and two push buttons 7, 8 each.
  • Further design strips 9, 10 bridge parting lines which are present between relatively firmly assembled further body parts 11, 13 and 12, 14.
  • the design strips 9, 10 are also each fastened with two push buttons 15, 16 arranged on both sides of such parting lines.
  • the design strip marked there with the reference number 17 has a rectangular to elongated oval outline and a uniform material thickness and contains along its main axis A-A two spaced through holes for a push button each of the design shown in FIG. 3.
  • the shaping strip 17 is made of a plastic which is flexible and resilient at least in the area between the two push-through holes and is extensible along its main axis A-A.
  • a flexible sheet 17a or a flexible wire 17b can also be embedded in the plastic.
  • the design strips thus simulate the functional presence of either joints or hinges on the finished structure or of rigid connections each bridging a separating joint.
  • This functional purpose can be given a black design of the design stripes, an overemphasis on the design compared to the different colored visible surfaces of the individual molded components.
  • the two push buttons of the design strips are also made of plastic and each have a head part 22 and a shaft part 23 according to FIG. 3.
  • the head part 22 is provided with a spherical end face 24, which merges via a rounded edge 25 into a flat rear side serving as a contact surface on the shaping strip 17.
  • the shaft part 23 is hollow at least over a part length and is provided with at least one axially parallel expansion slot 26 along this part length.
  • the expansion slot 26 has an extension 27 at its end in order to improve the expansion behavior of the shaft part 23 with respect to a circumferential reinforcing collar 28 which is formed at the free end of the shaft part 23.
  • the shaft part 23 has a somewhat greater length than the material thickness of the shaping strips 17, so that the push buttons with a diameter of the shaft part 23 which is simultaneously adapted to the push-through holes, as shown in FIG. 1, by the interaction of the head part 22 and the reinforcing collar 28 as one captive unit are held together with the design strip 17.
  • the shaping strips can thus be pressed into a plug hole 28 'via the reinforcing collar 28 of the push buttons by exerting a finger pressure on their head part, a relatively firm plug connection then being obtained in cooperation with the expansion slot 26.
  • buttons can also be provided with a solid shaft part.
  • the above-mentioned design strips are primarily designed for kits of toys for children from the age group of 5 to 12 years. They can also be used as technically functional and at the same time aesthetic aids for kits of gift or promotional items, for which a can is shown as an example in FIG.
  • the design strips 29, 30 are fastened to molded components 31, 32 and 32, 33 by means of push buttons 34, 35.
  • the molded component 31 resulting in a lid of the can can be folded up around the other molded design strip by releasing the plug connection on one of the two molded design strips 29.

Landscapes

  • Toys (AREA)
  • Adornments (AREA)

Claims (6)

1. Jeu de construction pour un article de jeux, cadeaux ou publicité dans lequel des pièces profilées tridimensionnelles (1 à 4 ; 11 à 14 ; 31 à 33) présentant diverses formes géométriques peuvent être assemblées, avec utilisation de bandes d'assemblage fonctionnelles flexibles (5, 6, 9, 10, 17, 29, 30) réalisées à partir d'un matériau plat d'une épaisseur uniforme, en un corps tridimensionnel avec des pièces profilées mobiles et fixes les unes par rapport aux autres, les bandes d'assemblage étant de forme rectangulaire à ovale et munies, le long de leur axe principal, de deux trous de passage disposés à distance l'un de l'autre par lesquels elles peuvent être bloquées au moyen d'éléments de fixation emboîtables dans des trous d'emboîtement (28') des pièces profilées, caractérisé en ce que les bandes d'assemblage (5, 6, 9, 10, 17, 29, 30) sont réalisées dans une matière plastique réglée de façon à permettre une reprise élastique et un allongement le long de leur axe principal (A-A), et que les éléments de fixation sont conformés en boutons- pression (7, 8, 15, 16) qui présentent respectivement une section de tête (22) avec une face frontale bombée (24) et une face arrière plane et dont le diamètre est supérieur à celui des trous de passage des bandes d'assemblage (5, 6, 9, 10, 17), et qui peuvent être emboîtés avec une section de tige (23) dans les trous d'emboîtement (281 des pièces profilées (1 à 4 ; 11 à 14).
2. Jeu de construction selon la revendication 1, caractérisé en ce que la bande d'assemblage (17) est réalisée en totalité à partir d'une matière plastique flexible dans laquelle est noyé, dans la région entre les deux trous de passage, une tôle flexible (17a) ou un fil métallique flexible (17b).
3. Jeu de construction selon l'une des revendications 1 ou 2, caractérisé en ce que la section de tige (23) de chaque bouton-pression (7, 8, 15, 16 ; 34, 35) est creuse sur au moins une partie de sa longueur et munie, le long de cette longueur partielle, d'au moins une fente d'expansion (26) orientée parallèlement à l'axe.
4. Jeu de construction selon l'une des revendications 1 à 3, caractérisé en ce que l'extrémité libre de la section de tige (23) de chaque bouton-pression (7, 8, 15, 16 ; 34, 35) est munie d'une collerette de renforcement continue (28) adaptée
au diamètre et à la profondeur de perçage des trous d'emboîtement (28') pour obtenir un ajustage serré, ou d'une face frontale plane et éventuellement légèrement convexe pour la réalisation alternative d'une surface de collage.
5. Jeu de construction selon l'une des revendications 1 à 4, caractérisé en ce que la section de tête (22) de chaque bouton-pression (7, 8, 15, 16 ; 34, 35) est réalisée à partir d'une matière plastique moins rigide que celle de la section de tige (23) et qu'elle présente un bord arrondi (25) dans la zone de transition entre la face frontale bombée (24) et la face arrière plane.
EP84114021A 1983-11-25 1984-11-20 Elément de constuction fonctionnel pour articles de jeux, cadeaux ou publicité Expired EP0144037B1 (fr)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
AT84114021T ATE45889T1 (de) 1983-11-25 1984-11-20 Funktionales formgestaltungselement fuer spiele-, geschenk-oder werbeartikel.

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE19833342718 DE3342718A1 (de) 1983-11-25 1983-11-25 Funktionales formgestaltungselement fuer dreidimensionale koerper
DE3342718 1983-11-25

Publications (3)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP0144037A2 EP0144037A2 (fr) 1985-06-12
EP0144037A3 EP0144037A3 (en) 1986-07-16
EP0144037B1 true EP0144037B1 (fr) 1989-08-30

Family

ID=6215290

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP84114021A Expired EP0144037B1 (fr) 1983-11-25 1984-11-20 Elément de constuction fonctionnel pour articles de jeux, cadeaux ou publicité

Country Status (5)

Country Link
US (1) US4581793A (fr)
EP (1) EP0144037B1 (fr)
JP (1) JPS60139277A (fr)
AT (1) ATE45889T1 (fr)
DE (2) DE3342718A1 (fr)

Families Citing this family (12)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US5146656A (en) * 1991-07-02 1992-09-15 Huang Ming Tai Device for attaching a seat to a stroller
US5803787A (en) * 1994-09-06 1998-09-08 Kulchyski; Emily Apparatus and method for securing a wing to a torso of a doll
US6715185B2 (en) * 2002-07-25 2004-04-06 Illinois Tool Works Inc. Self aligning panel fastener
CN2639669Y (zh) * 2003-09-17 2004-09-08 江门市婴宝婴儿用品有限公司 一种金属货架用连接扣
US9364767B2 (en) * 2012-06-12 2016-06-14 Olivia Fox Toy building block
NO337889B1 (no) * 2013-11-28 2016-07-04 Luna Loop As Koblbart element for tildanning av lenker og romlige strukturer
KR102170512B1 (ko) * 2014-03-21 2020-10-27 삼성전자주식회사 웨어러블 장치의 스트랩 체결장치
CN106307840A (zh) * 2015-06-24 2017-01-11 鸿富锦精密电子(郑州)有限公司 表扣、使用该表扣的表带及扣件
US20170106309A1 (en) * 2015-10-17 2017-04-20 Hasbro, Inc. Toy construction set
US10933341B1 (en) * 2016-12-06 2021-03-02 Don M. Billeter Toy formed of tools
DK3846918T3 (da) * 2018-09-07 2023-01-30 Lego As Legetøjskonstruktionssæt og fremgangsmåde til samling af et sådant legetøjskonstruktionssæt
US11926448B2 (en) * 2020-02-24 2024-03-12 Joel Karsten Container devices, systems, and methods

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE285367C (fr) *
US1648706A (en) * 1926-05-03 1927-11-08 Elizabeth M Walker Builder board
GB415250A (en) * 1933-07-12 1934-08-23 Georg Kellner Improvements in or relating to junctions or connections for use in the assembly of perforated strips and the like
DE719101C (de) * 1938-05-04 1942-03-28 Otto Feller Loesbare Verbindung von Bauspielteilen
US2709290A (en) * 1951-06-26 1955-05-31 Rosenthal Harry Plastic closures
GB745788A (en) * 1953-03-05 1956-02-29 Illinois Tool Works Improvements in anchoring screw threaded fasteners in workpieces
CH312587A (de) * 1953-06-01 1956-01-31 Stockmann Arnold Bauspielzeug
US2885822A (en) * 1956-06-29 1959-05-12 Richard A Onanian Construction set
GB883895A (en) * 1958-11-12 1961-12-06 Warmex Ltd Improvements in and relating to constructional toys
DE1793266U (de) * 1959-02-03 1959-08-06 Werner Dipl Ing Weiss Modell-konstruktionsteil.
US3037596A (en) * 1960-01-28 1962-06-05 Ford Motor Co Trim panel fastener
FR1384385A (fr) * 1963-02-22 1965-01-04 Carr Fastener Co Ltd Agrafe en matière élastique pour réunir deux panneaux perforés
DE1958078U (de) * 1967-01-20 1967-03-30 Karl Wilhelm Dipl Ing Roeren Baukasten.
US3393933A (en) * 1967-02-20 1968-07-23 Cornelius Co Cabinet joint
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GB1521741A (en) * 1975-01-09 1978-08-16 Draftex Dev Ag Flexible channel shaped sealing and guiding strips
IT1033743B (it) * 1975-08-12 1979-08-10 Etal Ets Giunto per il collegamento ad incastro di elementi a listello per la composizione modulare di strutture di giocattoli
DE7532511U (de) * 1975-10-13 1978-10-26 Schmidt, Otto, Dr., 2000 Hamburg Bauspielzeug
US4170083A (en) * 1977-10-07 1979-10-09 I. Robert Freelander Toy construction
FR2505153A1 (fr) * 1981-05-06 1982-11-12 Floralux Ensemble combinatoire pour constituer des meubles, jouets et analogues, demontables
US4485531A (en) * 1983-02-08 1984-12-04 Robert Murphy Stop pin

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
DE3479569D1 (en) 1989-10-05
EP0144037A3 (en) 1986-07-16
ATE45889T1 (de) 1989-09-15
JPS60139277A (ja) 1985-07-24
DE3342718A1 (de) 1985-06-05
EP0144037A2 (fr) 1985-06-12
JPH038238B2 (fr) 1991-02-05
US4581793A (en) 1986-04-15
DE3342718C2 (fr) 1987-02-12

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