EP0140208B1 - Dispositif pour limiter ou empêcher le patinage des roues motrices d'un camion - Google Patents
Dispositif pour limiter ou empêcher le patinage des roues motrices d'un camion Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP0140208B1 EP0140208B1 EP84111925A EP84111925A EP0140208B1 EP 0140208 B1 EP0140208 B1 EP 0140208B1 EP 84111925 A EP84111925 A EP 84111925A EP 84111925 A EP84111925 A EP 84111925A EP 0140208 B1 EP0140208 B1 EP 0140208B1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- slip
- stop
- combustion engine
- internal combustion
- performance
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
Images
Classifications
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F02—COMBUSTION ENGINES; HOT-GAS OR COMBUSTION-PRODUCT ENGINE PLANTS
- F02D—CONTROLLING COMBUSTION ENGINES
- F02D11/00—Arrangements for, or adaptations to, non-automatic engine control initiation means, e.g. operator initiated
- F02D11/06—Arrangements for, or adaptations to, non-automatic engine control initiation means, e.g. operator initiated characterised by non-mechanical control linkages, e.g. fluid control linkages or by control linkages with power drive or assistance
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F02—COMBUSTION ENGINES; HOT-GAS OR COMBUSTION-PRODUCT ENGINE PLANTS
- F02D—CONTROLLING COMBUSTION ENGINES
- F02D35/00—Controlling engines, dependent on conditions exterior or interior to engines, not otherwise provided for
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F02—COMBUSTION ENGINES; HOT-GAS OR COMBUSTION-PRODUCT ENGINE PLANTS
- F02B—INTERNAL-COMBUSTION PISTON ENGINES; COMBUSTION ENGINES IN GENERAL
- F02B1/00—Engines characterised by fuel-air mixture compression
- F02B1/02—Engines characterised by fuel-air mixture compression with positive ignition
- F02B1/04—Engines characterised by fuel-air mixture compression with positive ignition with fuel-air mixture admission into cylinder
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T74/00—Machine element or mechanism
- Y10T74/20—Control lever and linkage systems
- Y10T74/20528—Foot operated
- Y10T74/20534—Accelerator
Definitions
- the invention relates to a device according to the preamble of patent claim 1.
- the invention has for its object to provide a device of the type mentioned, which ensures effective slip prevention in all cases in which undesirable high slip occurs. An intervention in the transmission path between the power control element and the power control element should be avoided.
- the driver Due to the direct effect of the stop on the power control element, even if the motor vehicle is accelerated negatively, the driver himself receives information about an inadmissible slip of the driven wheels which may occur. Since the stop indicates the point at which the slip just has the maximum permissible value, the driver can then set the power output of the internal combustion engine to the extremely possible value in each traffic situation. The motor vehicle can thus always be operated with the optimal propulsion or with the optimal deceleration.
- the design of the invention can be different.
- the stop can also be actuated hydraulically. This has the advantage that relatively high forces can be transmitted to the power control element without any problems even with long-term use.
- the power control element can be adjusted both in the direction of a reduction in power and an increase in power of the internal combustion engine. This is achieved, for example, with the aid of a double-acting cylinder that is non-positively connected to the power control element.
- the stop can also be overridden. In terms of design, this can be achieved, for example, with the aid of a resilient mounting of the stop, which allows the stop to be overpressed.
- the device shown in FIG. 1 contains, as an essential element, a stop 1 for the accelerator pedal 2 of a schematically shown internal combustion engine 3, which has a control element in the form of a throttle valve 4.
- a schematically illustrated transmission linkage 5 converts the position of the accelerator pedal 2 serving as a power control element into a corresponding position of the throttle valve 4.
- the stop 1 consists of a bellows 6, which is connected via a valve 7 and a feed line 8 to a reservoir 9 for hydraulic oil.
- the memory 9 is part of a cylinder 10 in which a piston 11 can be displaced on both sides by a drive, not shown.
- the drive for the piston 11 and the valve 7 are controlled as a function of the slip of the driven wheels of the motor vehicle.
- the speed of a non-driven wheel 13, for example on the front axle and a driven wheel 14 on the rear axle is compared in a comparator 12 and control signals for the drive of the piston 11 and the valve 7 are output at a predetermined speed difference that is typical of a slip.
- the piston 11 is moved to the right in the figure.
- the bellows 6 is filled via the valve 7 in the position shown and adjusts the accelerator pedal 2, which is deflected against the force of a conventional return spring 15, in the direction in which the throttle valve 4 reduces the performance of the internal combustion engine 3. This adjustment takes place until the slip is below its limit value.
- the comparator 12 then controls the valve 7 to the other position and switches the drive of the piston 11 so that the bellows 6 is now emptied under its own spring action and the piston 11 is moved in the opposite direction.
- the throttle valve 4 can now be adjusted in the sense of increasing the power of the internal combustion engine 3. If excessive slip now occurs again, the process described above is triggered again and the accelerator pedal 2 is reset using the stop 1.
- the device according to FIG. 2 is only modified in two ways compared to that of FIG. 1.
- the stop 1 ' only acts on the accelerator pedal with the aid of a piston, i. H. the self-restoring force is missing.
- this can be achieved by controlling the drive for the piston 11 in the figure to the left following the reduction of the slip.
- the piston 16 is mounted elastically.
- a kick-down spring 17 is used for this purpose, which exerts a smaller force on the accelerator pedal 2 than the piston of the cylinder 16. This makes it possible to override the stop 1 '.
- FIG. 3 shows a device in which slip limitation is ensured even in overrun mode.
- a double-acting cylinder 19, non-positively connected to the accelerator pedal 2 is used, with the aid of which a defined movement of the accelerator pedal can be generated both in the sense of reducing the power of the internal combustion engine when the drive torque is too great and in the sense of increasing the power when the brake torque is too great.
- the cylinder 19 is controlled with the aid of a valve 20.
- the piston 11 is driven in such a way that a force is applied to it when an impermissible slip occurs. Depending on the cause of the slippage, this force is transmitted to one or the other side of the piston 21 in the cylinder 19.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Control Of Vehicle Engines Or Engines For Specific Uses (AREA)
- Control Of Throttle Valves Provided In The Intake System Or In The Exhaust System (AREA)
- Auxiliary Drives, Propulsion Controls, And Safety Devices (AREA)
- Electrical Control Of Air Or Fuel Supplied To Internal-Combustion Engine (AREA)
Claims (3)
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE19833337664 DE3337664A1 (de) | 1983-10-17 | 1983-10-17 | Vorrichtung zur schlupfbegrenzung bzw. -verhinderung von angetriebenen raedern eines kraftfahrzeugs |
DE3337664 | 1983-10-17 |
Publications (3)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP0140208A2 EP0140208A2 (fr) | 1985-05-08 |
EP0140208A3 EP0140208A3 (en) | 1986-04-02 |
EP0140208B1 true EP0140208B1 (fr) | 1988-08-31 |
Family
ID=6212024
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP84111925A Expired EP0140208B1 (fr) | 1983-10-17 | 1984-10-05 | Dispositif pour limiter ou empêcher le patinage des roues motrices d'un camion |
Country Status (4)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US4823904A (fr) |
EP (1) | EP0140208B1 (fr) |
JP (1) | JPS6099730A (fr) |
DE (2) | DE3337664A1 (fr) |
Families Citing this family (21)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE3527959A1 (de) * | 1985-08-03 | 1987-02-12 | Teves Gmbh Alfred | Verfahren und vorrichtung zur vortriebsregelung |
DE3534211A1 (de) * | 1985-09-25 | 1987-03-26 | Pfister Gmbh | Kraftfahrzeug und verfahren zu dessen betrieb |
DE3630890A1 (de) * | 1985-10-04 | 1987-04-16 | Daimler Benz Ag | Vorrichtung zur drehmomentreduzierung von luftverdichtenden einspritz-brennkraftmaschinen in fahrzeugen mit einer antriebsschlupfregelung |
DE3535486C1 (de) * | 1985-10-04 | 1987-04-09 | Daimler Benz Ag | Vorrichtung zur Drehmomentreduzierung von luftverdichtenden Einspritz-Brennkraftmaschinen in Fahrzeugen mit einer Antriebsschlupfregelung |
DE3540708A1 (de) * | 1985-11-16 | 1987-05-21 | Bosch Gmbh Robert | Antriebsschlupfregelsystem |
DE3608751A1 (de) * | 1986-01-30 | 1987-08-06 | Teves Gmbh Alfred | Vorrichtung fuer kraftfahrzeuge mit vortriebsregelung |
DE3608791A1 (de) * | 1986-03-15 | 1987-09-17 | Teves Gmbh Alfred | Vorrichtung zur steuerung der antriebsleistung eines fahrzeugmotors fuer kraftfahrzeuge mit vortriebsregelung |
DE3608790A1 (de) * | 1986-03-15 | 1987-09-17 | Teves Gmbh Alfred | Vorrichtung fuer kraftfahrzeuge mit vortriebs- und geschwindigkeitskonstantregelung |
DE3619074A1 (de) * | 1986-06-06 | 1987-12-10 | Teves Gmbh Alfred | Verfahren und vorrichtung zur motordrehmoment-regelung |
DE3620386A1 (de) * | 1986-06-18 | 1987-12-23 | Teves Gmbh Alfred | Verfahren und vorrichtung zur motordrehmoment-regelung |
DE3634301A1 (de) * | 1986-10-08 | 1988-04-21 | Porsche Ag | Kraftfahrzeug |
DE3644138C1 (de) * | 1986-12-23 | 1988-07-07 | Daimler Benz Ag | Einrichtung zur Vortriebsregelung von Kraftfahrzeugen |
DE3703482A1 (de) * | 1987-02-05 | 1988-08-18 | Teves Gmbh Alfred | Vorrichtung fuer kraftfahrzeuge mit vortriebsregelung zur steuerung der antriebsleistung des fahrzeugmotors |
DE3715670A1 (de) * | 1987-05-11 | 1988-11-24 | Teves Gmbh Alfred | Antriebsschlupfregelvorrichtung fuer kraftfahrzeuge |
DE3737329C2 (de) * | 1987-11-04 | 1996-03-14 | Knorr Bremse Systeme | Vorrichtung zur Schlupfbegrenzung bzw. -verhinderung von angetriebenen Rädern eines Kraftfahrzeuges |
US4916618A (en) * | 1988-09-12 | 1990-04-10 | General Motors Corporation | Vehicle traction controller |
GB8910507D0 (en) * | 1989-05-08 | 1989-06-21 | Lotus Group Plc | A wheeled vehicle control system |
DE59106551D1 (de) * | 1991-07-30 | 1995-10-26 | Siemens Ag | Schaltungsanordnung zum Regeln des Antriebes eines Kraftfahrzeugs. |
DE19737289A1 (de) * | 1997-08-27 | 1999-03-04 | Mannesmann Vdo Ag | Steuereinrichtung |
DE19806497C2 (de) * | 1998-02-17 | 2000-03-16 | Mannesmann Sachs Ag | Antriebsanordnung für ein von einem Verbrennungsmotor angetriebenes Kraftfahrzeug |
SE520349C2 (sv) * | 1998-12-23 | 2003-07-01 | Scania Cv Ab | Anordning för att förhindra oönskad manövrering av ett gasreglage |
Family Cites Families (22)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE695718C (de) * | 1937-08-13 | 1940-08-31 | Porsche Kg | Selbsttaetige Einrichtung zum Verhindern des Durchgehens der Antriebsraeder von Kraftfahrzeugen |
DE1891280U (de) * | 1963-12-10 | 1964-04-16 | Metallwarenfabrik Haeger G M B | Vorrichtung zum verhindern von eingriffen in bewegungsvorgaenge an kraftfahrzeugen. |
AT292474B (de) * | 1968-03-25 | 1971-08-25 | Daimler Benz Ag | Einrichtung zum Verhindern des Durchdrehens angetriebener Fahrzeugräder, insbesondere für Kraftfahrzeuge |
US3844371A (en) * | 1970-10-19 | 1974-10-29 | Alfa Romeo Spa | Anti-skid device for motor vehicles |
DE2058819A1 (de) * | 1970-11-30 | 1972-05-31 | Egbert Hoepker Jun | Verfahren zur Drehmomentanpassung |
DE2139230B2 (de) * | 1971-08-05 | 1975-06-26 | Teldix Gmbh, 6900 Heidelberg | Vorrichtung zur selbsttätigen Beeinflussung des eingestellter Antriebsmaschinendrehmoments eines Fahrzeugs |
JPS5119367B2 (fr) * | 1971-08-10 | 1976-06-17 | ||
US3752249A (en) * | 1971-08-27 | 1973-08-14 | Gen Motors Corp | Combined wheel slip limiting and vehicle speed limiting apparatus |
IT991830B (it) * | 1973-07-23 | 1975-08-30 | Fiat Spa | Dispositivo per la riduzione del l effetto frenante del motore di un autoveicolo nel caso di frenatura con intervento del di spositivo antislittamento |
GB1437926A (en) * | 1973-09-06 | 1976-06-03 | Daimler Benz Ag | Motor vehicle with an alarm system |
FR2245184A5 (fr) * | 1973-09-20 | 1975-04-18 | Peugeot & Renault | |
DE2436982C2 (de) * | 1974-08-01 | 1984-06-28 | Robert Bosch Gmbh, 7000 Stuttgart | Anordnung zur Einstellung der Drosselklappe eines Verbrennungsmotors |
US3952827A (en) * | 1974-11-07 | 1976-04-27 | Trw Inc. | Acceleration control system |
DE2555429A1 (de) * | 1975-12-10 | 1977-06-16 | Bosch Gmbh Robert | Verfahren zur taktilen anzeige von binaeren warnsignalen im kraftfahrzeug |
DE2630071A1 (de) * | 1976-07-03 | 1978-01-12 | Horst Ing Grad Rathert | Vorrichtung zur geschwindigkeitsbegrenzung von gaspedalgesteuerten fahrzeugen |
JPS5943572B2 (ja) * | 1977-06-06 | 1984-10-23 | 帝人株式会社 | 巻縮加工における加熱流体の温度制御方法 |
DE3021116A1 (de) * | 1980-06-04 | 1981-12-10 | Robert Bosch Gmbh, 7000 Stuttgart | Einrichtung zur vortriebsregelung bei einem kraftfahrzeug mit blockierschutzsystem |
DE3137161C3 (de) * | 1981-09-18 | 1998-01-29 | Bosch Gmbh Robert | Vorrichtung zur Steuerung einer Brennkraftmaschine |
DE3143666A1 (de) * | 1981-11-04 | 1983-05-19 | Daimler-Benz Ag, 7000 Stuttgart | "stelleinrichtung zur beeinflussung der motorleistung eines kraftfahrzeuges" |
DE3146738A1 (de) * | 1981-11-25 | 1983-06-01 | Emil Weber Fabrik für Ölhydraulik GmbH & Co, 7129 Güglingen | Vorrichtung zum automatischen ausruecken der kupplung eines kraftfahrzeugs |
DE3228455A1 (de) * | 1982-07-30 | 1984-02-02 | Robert Bosch Gmbh, 7000 Stuttgart | Geschwindigkeits-steuereinrichtung fuer fahrzeuge |
DE3234479A1 (de) * | 1982-09-17 | 1984-03-22 | Wabco Westinghouse Fahrzeugbremsen GmbH, 3000 Hannover | Gaspedal fuer ein strassenfahrzeug |
-
1983
- 1983-10-17 DE DE19833337664 patent/DE3337664A1/de active Granted
-
1984
- 1984-10-05 DE DE8484111925T patent/DE3473783D1/de not_active Expired
- 1984-10-05 EP EP84111925A patent/EP0140208B1/fr not_active Expired
- 1984-10-16 JP JP59215314A patent/JPS6099730A/ja active Pending
-
1986
- 1986-09-26 US US06/912,689 patent/US4823904A/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
DE3473783D1 (en) | 1988-10-06 |
EP0140208A2 (fr) | 1985-05-08 |
JPS6099730A (ja) | 1985-06-03 |
DE3337664A1 (de) | 1985-05-02 |
DE3337664C2 (fr) | 1987-06-11 |
EP0140208A3 (en) | 1986-04-02 |
US4823904A (en) | 1989-04-25 |
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