EP0098504A2 - Appareil d'éclairage antidéflagrant - Google Patents
Appareil d'éclairage antidéflagrant Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP0098504A2 EP0098504A2 EP83106277A EP83106277A EP0098504A2 EP 0098504 A2 EP0098504 A2 EP 0098504A2 EP 83106277 A EP83106277 A EP 83106277A EP 83106277 A EP83106277 A EP 83106277A EP 0098504 A2 EP0098504 A2 EP 0098504A2
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- fluorescent lamp
- tube
- lamp
- explosion
- luminaire
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
Images
Classifications
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F21—LIGHTING
- F21S—NON-PORTABLE LIGHTING DEVICES; SYSTEMS THEREOF; VEHICLE LIGHTING DEVICES SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR VEHICLE EXTERIORS
- F21S8/00—Lighting devices intended for fixed installation
- F21S8/04—Lighting devices intended for fixed installation intended only for mounting on a ceiling or the like overhead structures
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F21—LIGHTING
- F21V—FUNCTIONAL FEATURES OR DETAILS OF LIGHTING DEVICES OR SYSTEMS THEREOF; STRUCTURAL COMBINATIONS OF LIGHTING DEVICES WITH OTHER ARTICLES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- F21V25/00—Safety devices structurally associated with lighting devices
- F21V25/12—Flameproof or explosion-proof arrangements
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F21—LIGHTING
- F21Y—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES F21K, F21L, F21S and F21V, RELATING TO THE FORM OR THE KIND OF THE LIGHT SOURCES OR OF THE COLOUR OF THE LIGHT EMITTED
- F21Y2103/00—Elongate light sources, e.g. fluorescent tubes
Definitions
- the invention relates to an explosion-proof lamp according to the preamble of claim 1.
- the fluorescent lamps of such explosion-proof lights have a limited lifespan. For this reason, it is necessary to change the fluorescent lamp from time to time.
- the lamp has two units, namely a power supply unit that is located in a potentially explosive atmosphere (see VDE regulation 0165), whereas the second unit with the light part is plugged into the first unit that contains the power supply unit via connection contacts.
- the object of the invention is to provide a lamp of the type mentioned, in which the replacement of the fluorescent lamp can be carried out according to the regulations and in which the risk of breakage of the lamps is eliminated.
- each housing consists of a housing base body and a coupling ring which can be screwed onto it, an elastic seal being provided between the base body and the coupling ring which, after the two have been screwed against one another, lies sealingly against the tube and is pressed against it.
- the configuration according to the invention virtually forms a cassette in which the fluorescent lamp is located, which can be removed in a simple manner from the connection contacts on the unit containing the power supply unit by being perpendicular to the fluorescent lamp axis or extension from the connection contacts on the power supply unit can be pulled out.
- the fluorescent lamp remains in the atmosphere inside the tube, which can ensure from the outset that an explosive atmosphere does not surround the fluorescent lamp itself.
- the fluorescent lamp used is advantageously locked in the assembled state.
- the coupling rings each have a nose between the base bodies, into which one end of a locking and fixing gear engages in the assembled state.
- An embodiment of the invention can be such that the locking gear has two rods which can be displaced relative to one another in a manner known per se and which additionally operate a switch for interrupting the power supply. It is possible to use a switch in the supply line to the connection terminals of the lamp, with which the supply line can be interrupted, which switch can be actuated by the actuation of the locking and fixing gear. The switch is expediently switched on during the locking process and switched off during the unlocking process.
- cylindrical guide bodies made of elastic material, preferably made of foam, can be provided within the tube and are located between it and the inner surface of the tube, surrounding the fluorescent lamp. This also results in an elastic mounting of the fluorescent lamp in the tube, which helps prevent damage to the fluorescent lamp during transport.
- the tube can be made with reflective material be coated so that the luminance is increased in certain areas of the radiation. In order to then change this radiation characteristic, only the coating of the material needs to be changed. Instead of a coating, a reflective film can also be attached to the inside of the tube.
- At least one recess is expediently formed on the union ring or the base body, into which the nose engages to fix the tube against twisting.
- the power supply unit 14 of an explosion-protected lamp 16 is fastened below a ceiling 10 by means of fastening means 12.
- the explosion-proof lamp 16 has a single-pin fluorescent lamp 18, which is held at its two ends in a housing 20 and 21, respectively.
- the two housings 20 and 21 are described with reference to the housing 20.
- the housing 20 has a housing base body 22 which is approximately pot-shaped with a receiving space 24.
- the free end of the base body 22 ends in a cylindrical collar 26, the outer surface of which has a thread 28.
- a coupling ring 30 is screwed over the thread 28, a seal 32 being arranged between the bottom surface of the coupling ring 30 and the free edge of the collar 26.
- the collar 26 On the inner surface, the collar 26 has a shoulder 34 'against which a transparent tube 36 serving as a protective tube strikes with its edge.
- a contact connection 36 is held, to which the socket 38 for the contact pin 40 of the fluorescent lamp 18 connects.
- the mounting of the contact 36 in the housing base body 22 and the mounting of the socket 38 are of no further importance for the understanding of the present invention.
- the fluorescent lamp 18 is held at its end in the region of the coupling ring 30 or the collar 26 with a flexible foam cylinder body 42 serving as a bearing. This cylinder body 42 keeps the fluorescent lamp 18 at a distance from the tube 36 and is also used for shockproof, elastic mounting for the fluorescent lamp 18 in the interior of the tube.
- a further contact piece 44 is provided which is received in a bore 46.
- the electrical galvanic connection between the contact body 36 and the socket 44 takes place by means of a flexible line 48.
- a connection contact element 50 is then located on the power supply unit 14, to which the entire unit or to which the entire unit can be attached in an explosion-protected manner perpendicular to the longitudinal extension of the fluorescent lamp 18 is.
- the tube 36 is made of transparent, translucent material and, as shown in FIG. 1, can be partially coated with a reflective layer 60.
- This reflective layer is expediently arranged on the inner surface of the tube 18 and covers a partial segment on the circumference behind the fluorescent lamp 18, wherein the tube 36 can be rotated so that the reflection through the layer 60 can be effected in different directions.
- the seal 32 which is an elastic seal, is pressed together by the two parts 30 and 22 and pressed inwards against the outer surface of the tube 36.
- the seal 32 is pressed together by the two parts 30 and 22 and pressed inwards against the outer surface of the tube 36.
- molded lugs which engage in grooves provided on the base body 22, whereby a security against rotation of the tube 36 is achieved.
- FIGS. 3 and 4 show two side views of the lamp arrangement according to FIGS. 1 and 2, the lamp arrangement according to FIG. 4 being shown without broken away areas.
- FIG. 5 It can be seen from FIG. 5 that two lights according to FIGS. 3 and 4 can easily be arranged side by side.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Non-Portable Lighting Devices Or Systems Thereof (AREA)
- Fastening Of Light Sources Or Lamp Holders (AREA)
- Vessels And Coating Films For Discharge Lamps (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE19823225768 DE3225768A1 (de) | 1982-07-09 | 1982-07-09 | Explosionsgeschuetzte leuchte |
DE3225768 | 1982-07-09 |
Publications (3)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP0098504A2 true EP0098504A2 (fr) | 1984-01-18 |
EP0098504A3 EP0098504A3 (en) | 1984-12-27 |
EP0098504B1 EP0098504B1 (fr) | 1987-11-04 |
Family
ID=6168074
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP83106277A Expired EP0098504B1 (fr) | 1982-07-09 | 1983-06-28 | Appareil d'éclairage antidéflagrant |
Country Status (3)
Country | Link |
---|---|
EP (1) | EP0098504B1 (fr) |
DE (1) | DE3225768A1 (fr) |
NO (1) | NO163982C (fr) |
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
EP0250712A2 (fr) * | 1986-07-01 | 1988-01-07 | Robert Wagner | Douille et lampe protégées contre l'explosion pour une lampe fluorescente avec un socle à deux broches |
EP2594845A1 (fr) | 2011-11-21 | 2013-05-22 | Trislot N.V. | Fixation de lampe structurelle |
Families Citing this family (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE3908619C2 (de) * | 1989-03-16 | 1994-02-17 | Ceag Licht & Strom | Langfeldleuchte |
DE202008014598U1 (de) * | 2008-11-03 | 2010-03-25 | Zumtobel Lighting Gmbh | Verschlusselement für die Stirnseite eines rohrartigen Körpers |
Citations (9)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US2430336A (en) * | 1945-11-27 | 1947-11-04 | United Advertising Corp | Safety device for cold cathode lights or the like |
US2476352A (en) * | 1946-04-24 | 1949-07-19 | Crouse Hinds Co | Lighting fixture |
FR991493A (fr) * | 1949-07-29 | 1951-10-05 | Appareil d'éclairage à tubes fluorescents, luminescents ou autres analogues | |
FR1465131A (fr) * | 1966-01-21 | 1967-01-06 | Eclairage Tech | élément lumineux |
US3426234A (en) * | 1966-02-15 | 1969-02-04 | Aiden Kk | Explosion-proof fluorescent lamp apparatus |
DE1489360A1 (de) * | 1965-03-02 | 1969-04-03 | Schanzenbach & Co Gmbh G | Kombinierbare,wassergeschuetzte Langfeldleuchte im Baukastenprinzip mit Aufhaengekupplung und Steckverschluss |
US4042819A (en) * | 1976-07-09 | 1977-08-16 | Control Products Inc. | Fluorescent lamp for use in explosive atmospheres such as mines |
US4070570A (en) * | 1976-06-29 | 1978-01-24 | General Energy Development Corporation | Lighting apparatus |
FR2491585A1 (fr) * | 1980-10-07 | 1982-04-09 | Materiel Elect Perfect Eclaira | Appareil d'eclairage de surete a enveloppe tubulaire pour tubes fluorescents evitant les risques d'accident en cours d'exploitation |
Family Cites Families (10)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
AT166394B (de) * | 1949-04-25 | 1950-07-25 | Alfred Ing Rueckershaeuser | Industrieleuchte |
DE894289C (de) * | 1951-12-12 | 1953-10-22 | Neon Baecker | Explosionssichere Leuchtstoffroehre |
DE1822985U (de) * | 1955-09-12 | 1960-12-08 | Rudolf Zimmermann O H G | Wasserdichte elektrische leuchte. |
US3720826A (en) * | 1970-05-05 | 1973-03-13 | Westinghouse Electric Corp | Tubular electric discharge lamp with integral protective-insulating sleeve |
DE2261677A1 (de) * | 1972-12-16 | 1974-06-20 | Norka Norddeutsche Kunststoff | Langfeldleuchte |
DE2608761A1 (de) * | 1976-03-03 | 1977-09-08 | Mutzhas Maximilian F | Trennbares elektrisches geraet - vorzugsweise als leuchte ausgebildet - fuer explosionsgefaehrdete raeume |
DE7636602U1 (de) * | 1976-11-20 | 1977-05-18 | Hamacher, Martin, 4352 Herten | Leuchte |
US4278911A (en) * | 1979-06-13 | 1981-07-14 | General Electric Company | Circular fluorescent lamp unit |
DE2929697A1 (de) * | 1979-07-21 | 1981-02-12 | Linde Ag | Kuehlmoebel |
DE2951546A1 (de) * | 1979-12-21 | 1981-07-02 | Hermann 8500 Nürnberg Leber | Gekapselte langfeldleuchte |
-
1982
- 1982-07-09 DE DE19823225768 patent/DE3225768A1/de not_active Ceased
-
1983
- 1983-06-28 EP EP83106277A patent/EP0098504B1/fr not_active Expired
- 1983-07-08 NO NO832507A patent/NO163982C/no unknown
Patent Citations (9)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US2430336A (en) * | 1945-11-27 | 1947-11-04 | United Advertising Corp | Safety device for cold cathode lights or the like |
US2476352A (en) * | 1946-04-24 | 1949-07-19 | Crouse Hinds Co | Lighting fixture |
FR991493A (fr) * | 1949-07-29 | 1951-10-05 | Appareil d'éclairage à tubes fluorescents, luminescents ou autres analogues | |
DE1489360A1 (de) * | 1965-03-02 | 1969-04-03 | Schanzenbach & Co Gmbh G | Kombinierbare,wassergeschuetzte Langfeldleuchte im Baukastenprinzip mit Aufhaengekupplung und Steckverschluss |
FR1465131A (fr) * | 1966-01-21 | 1967-01-06 | Eclairage Tech | élément lumineux |
US3426234A (en) * | 1966-02-15 | 1969-02-04 | Aiden Kk | Explosion-proof fluorescent lamp apparatus |
US4070570A (en) * | 1976-06-29 | 1978-01-24 | General Energy Development Corporation | Lighting apparatus |
US4042819A (en) * | 1976-07-09 | 1977-08-16 | Control Products Inc. | Fluorescent lamp for use in explosive atmospheres such as mines |
FR2491585A1 (fr) * | 1980-10-07 | 1982-04-09 | Materiel Elect Perfect Eclaira | Appareil d'eclairage de surete a enveloppe tubulaire pour tubes fluorescents evitant les risques d'accident en cours d'exploitation |
Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
EP0250712A2 (fr) * | 1986-07-01 | 1988-01-07 | Robert Wagner | Douille et lampe protégées contre l'explosion pour une lampe fluorescente avec un socle à deux broches |
EP0250712A3 (en) * | 1986-07-01 | 1990-01-03 | Robert Wagner | Explosion-proof holder and lamp for a two-pin socket fluorescent lamp |
EP2594845A1 (fr) | 2011-11-21 | 2013-05-22 | Trislot N.V. | Fixation de lampe structurelle |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
EP0098504B1 (fr) | 1987-11-04 |
EP0098504A3 (en) | 1984-12-27 |
NO163982B (no) | 1990-05-07 |
DE3225768A1 (de) | 1984-01-12 |
NO832507L (no) | 1984-01-10 |
NO163982C (no) | 1990-08-15 |
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