DE69325537D1 - Borate mit Kationen aus der Gruppe von Onium oder organometallischen Komplexen, als kationische Polymerisationsinitiatoren - Google Patents
Borate mit Kationen aus der Gruppe von Onium oder organometallischen Komplexen, als kationische PolymerisationsinitiatorenInfo
- Publication number
- DE69325537D1 DE69325537D1 DE69325537T DE69325537T DE69325537D1 DE 69325537 D1 DE69325537 D1 DE 69325537D1 DE 69325537 T DE69325537 T DE 69325537T DE 69325537 T DE69325537 T DE 69325537T DE 69325537 D1 DE69325537 D1 DE 69325537D1
- Authority
- DE
- Germany
- Prior art keywords
- borates
- onium
- cations
- group
- polymerization initiators
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
- 150000001642 boronic acid derivatives Chemical class 0.000 title 1
- 238000010538 cationic polymerization reaction Methods 0.000 title 1
- 150000001768 cations Chemical class 0.000 title 1
- 125000002524 organometallic group Chemical group 0.000 title 1
- 239000003505 polymerization initiator Substances 0.000 title 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08G—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED OTHERWISE THAN BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING UNSATURATED CARBON-TO-CARBON BONDS
- C08G59/00—Polycondensates containing more than one epoxy group per molecule; Macromolecules obtained by polymerising compounds containing more than one epoxy group per molecule using curing agents or catalysts which react with the epoxy groups
- C08G59/18—Macromolecules obtained by polymerising compounds containing more than one epoxy group per molecule using curing agents or catalysts which react with the epoxy groups ; e.g. general methods of curing
- C08G59/68—Macromolecules obtained by polymerising compounds containing more than one epoxy group per molecule using curing agents or catalysts which react with the epoxy groups ; e.g. general methods of curing characterised by the catalysts used
- C08G59/72—Complexes of boron halides
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07F—ACYCLIC, CARBOCYCLIC OR HETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS CONTAINING ELEMENTS OTHER THAN CARBON, HYDROGEN, HALOGEN, OXYGEN, NITROGEN, SULFUR, SELENIUM OR TELLURIUM
- C07F5/00—Compounds containing elements of Groups 3 or 13 of the Periodic Table
- C07F5/02—Boron compounds
- C07F5/022—Boron compounds without C-boron linkages
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08F—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING CARBON-TO-CARBON UNSATURATED BONDS
- C08F2/00—Processes of polymerisation
- C08F2/46—Polymerisation initiated by wave energy or particle radiation
- C08F2/48—Polymerisation initiated by wave energy or particle radiation by ultraviolet or visible light
- C08F2/50—Polymerisation initiated by wave energy or particle radiation by ultraviolet or visible light with sensitising agents
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08F—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING CARBON-TO-CARBON UNSATURATED BONDS
- C08F4/00—Polymerisation catalysts
- C08F4/42—Metals; Metal hydrides; Metallo-organic compounds; Use thereof as catalyst precursors
- C08F4/44—Metals; Metal hydrides; Metallo-organic compounds; Use thereof as catalyst precursors selected from light metals, zinc, cadmium, mercury, copper, silver, gold, boron, gallium, indium, thallium, rare earths or actinides
- C08F4/52—Metals; Metal hydrides; Metallo-organic compounds; Use thereof as catalyst precursors selected from light metals, zinc, cadmium, mercury, copper, silver, gold, boron, gallium, indium, thallium, rare earths or actinides selected from boron, aluminium, gallium, indium, thallium or rare earths
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08G—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED OTHERWISE THAN BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING UNSATURATED CARBON-TO-CARBON BONDS
- C08G59/00—Polycondensates containing more than one epoxy group per molecule; Macromolecules obtained by polymerising compounds containing more than one epoxy group per molecule using curing agents or catalysts which react with the epoxy groups
- C08G59/18—Macromolecules obtained by polymerising compounds containing more than one epoxy group per molecule using curing agents or catalysts which react with the epoxy groups ; e.g. general methods of curing
- C08G59/20—Macromolecules obtained by polymerising compounds containing more than one epoxy group per molecule using curing agents or catalysts which react with the epoxy groups ; e.g. general methods of curing characterised by the epoxy compounds used
- C08G59/22—Di-epoxy compounds
- C08G59/24—Di-epoxy compounds carbocyclic
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08G—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED OTHERWISE THAN BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING UNSATURATED CARBON-TO-CARBON BONDS
- C08G59/00—Polycondensates containing more than one epoxy group per molecule; Macromolecules obtained by polymerising compounds containing more than one epoxy group per molecule using curing agents or catalysts which react with the epoxy groups
- C08G59/18—Macromolecules obtained by polymerising compounds containing more than one epoxy group per molecule using curing agents or catalysts which react with the epoxy groups ; e.g. general methods of curing
- C08G59/68—Macromolecules obtained by polymerising compounds containing more than one epoxy group per molecule using curing agents or catalysts which react with the epoxy groups ; e.g. general methods of curing characterised by the catalysts used
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G03—PHOTOGRAPHY; CINEMATOGRAPHY; ANALOGOUS TECHNIQUES USING WAVES OTHER THAN OPTICAL WAVES; ELECTROGRAPHY; HOLOGRAPHY
- G03F—PHOTOMECHANICAL PRODUCTION OF TEXTURED OR PATTERNED SURFACES, e.g. FOR PRINTING, FOR PROCESSING OF SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES; MATERIALS THEREFOR; ORIGINALS THEREFOR; APPARATUS SPECIALLY ADAPTED THEREFOR
- G03F7/00—Photomechanical, e.g. photolithographic, production of textured or patterned surfaces, e.g. printing surfaces; Materials therefor, e.g. comprising photoresists; Apparatus specially adapted therefor
- G03F7/004—Photosensitive materials
- G03F7/0042—Photosensitive materials with inorganic or organometallic light-sensitive compounds not otherwise provided for, e.g. inorganic resists
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G03—PHOTOGRAPHY; CINEMATOGRAPHY; ANALOGOUS TECHNIQUES USING WAVES OTHER THAN OPTICAL WAVES; ELECTROGRAPHY; HOLOGRAPHY
- G03F—PHOTOMECHANICAL PRODUCTION OF TEXTURED OR PATTERNED SURFACES, e.g. FOR PRINTING, FOR PROCESSING OF SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES; MATERIALS THEREFOR; ORIGINALS THEREFOR; APPARATUS SPECIALLY ADAPTED THEREFOR
- G03F7/00—Photomechanical, e.g. photolithographic, production of textured or patterned surfaces, e.g. printing surfaces; Materials therefor, e.g. comprising photoresists; Apparatus specially adapted therefor
- G03F7/004—Photosensitive materials
- G03F7/0045—Photosensitive materials with organic non-macromolecular light-sensitive compounds not otherwise provided for, e.g. dissolution inhibitors
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G03—PHOTOGRAPHY; CINEMATOGRAPHY; ANALOGOUS TECHNIQUES USING WAVES OTHER THAN OPTICAL WAVES; ELECTROGRAPHY; HOLOGRAPHY
- G03F—PHOTOMECHANICAL PRODUCTION OF TEXTURED OR PATTERNED SURFACES, e.g. FOR PRINTING, FOR PROCESSING OF SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES; MATERIALS THEREFOR; ORIGINALS THEREFOR; APPARATUS SPECIALLY ADAPTED THEREFOR
- G03F7/00—Photomechanical, e.g. photolithographic, production of textured or patterned surfaces, e.g. printing surfaces; Materials therefor, e.g. comprising photoresists; Apparatus specially adapted therefor
- G03F7/004—Photosensitive materials
- G03F7/027—Non-macromolecular photopolymerisable compounds having carbon-to-carbon double bonds, e.g. ethylenic compounds
- G03F7/028—Non-macromolecular photopolymerisable compounds having carbon-to-carbon double bonds, e.g. ethylenic compounds with photosensitivity-increasing substances, e.g. photoinitiators
- G03F7/029—Inorganic compounds; Onium compounds; Organic compounds having hetero atoms other than oxygen, nitrogen or sulfur
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G03—PHOTOGRAPHY; CINEMATOGRAPHY; ANALOGOUS TECHNIQUES USING WAVES OTHER THAN OPTICAL WAVES; ELECTROGRAPHY; HOLOGRAPHY
- G03F—PHOTOMECHANICAL PRODUCTION OF TEXTURED OR PATTERNED SURFACES, e.g. FOR PRINTING, FOR PROCESSING OF SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES; MATERIALS THEREFOR; ORIGINALS THEREFOR; APPARATUS SPECIALLY ADAPTED THEREFOR
- G03F7/00—Photomechanical, e.g. photolithographic, production of textured or patterned surfaces, e.g. printing surfaces; Materials therefor, e.g. comprising photoresists; Apparatus specially adapted therefor
- G03F7/004—Photosensitive materials
- G03F7/038—Macromolecular compounds which are rendered insoluble or differentially wettable
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
- Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Spectroscopy & Molecular Physics (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
- Polymerization Catalysts (AREA)
- Epoxy Resins (AREA)
- Transition And Organic Metals Composition Catalysts For Addition Polymerization (AREA)
- Organic Low-Molecular-Weight Compounds And Preparation Thereof (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
FR9203440A FR2688783A1 (fr) | 1992-03-23 | 1992-03-23 | Nouveaux borates d'onium ou de complexe organometallique amorceurs cationiques de polymerisation. |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
DE69325537D1 true DE69325537D1 (de) | 1999-08-12 |
DE69325537T2 DE69325537T2 (de) | 1999-11-18 |
Family
ID=9427943
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
DE69325537T Expired - Lifetime DE69325537T2 (de) | 1992-03-23 | 1993-03-08 | Borate mit Kationen aus der Gruppe von Onium oder organometallischen Komplexen, als kationische Polymerisationsinitiatoren |
Country Status (9)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (4) | US5468902A (de) |
EP (1) | EP0562897B1 (de) |
JP (1) | JP2557782B2 (de) |
AU (1) | AU660218B2 (de) |
CA (1) | CA2092135C (de) |
DE (1) | DE69325537T2 (de) |
ES (1) | ES2133368T3 (de) |
FI (1) | FI110187B (de) |
FR (1) | FR2688783A1 (de) |
Families Citing this family (114)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US6147184A (en) * | 1992-03-23 | 2000-11-14 | Rhone-Poulenc Chimie | Onium borates/borates of organometallic complexes and cationic initiation of polymerization therewith |
WO1994000459A1 (en) * | 1992-06-23 | 1994-01-06 | Idemitsu Kosan Co., Ltd. | Process for producing tetrakisfluorophenylborate |
FR2702485B1 (fr) * | 1993-03-10 | 1995-04-14 | Rhone Poulenc Chimie | Compositions à base de polyorganosiloxanes réticulables par voie cationique et leur utilisation dans le domaine de l'antiadhérence papier, de la protection des fibres optiques et des circuits imprimés. |
US5514728A (en) * | 1993-07-23 | 1996-05-07 | Minnesota Mining And Manufacturing Company | Catalysts and initiators for polymerization |
FR2724660B1 (fr) * | 1994-09-16 | 1997-01-31 | Rhone Poulenc Chimie | Amorceurs de reticulation, par voie cationique, de polymeres a groupements organofonctionnels, compositions a base de polyorganosiloxanes reticulables et contenant ces amorceurs et application desdites compositions en antiadherence |
FR2727416A1 (fr) * | 1994-11-24 | 1996-05-31 | Rhone Poulenc Chimie | Nouveaux amorceurs cationiques thermoactivables, de polymerisation et/ou de reticulation et compositions monomeres et/ou polymeres fonctionnels les mettant en oeuvre |
US5744511A (en) * | 1995-04-19 | 1998-04-28 | Tokuyama Corporation | Visible ray polymerization initiator and visible ray polymerizable composition |
TW466256B (en) | 1995-11-24 | 2001-12-01 | Ciba Sc Holding Ag | Borate photoinitiator compounds and compositions comprising the same |
AU717137B2 (en) * | 1995-11-24 | 2000-03-16 | Ciba Specialty Chemicals Holding Inc. | Borate coinitiators for photopolymerization |
JP3937466B2 (ja) * | 1995-12-28 | 2007-06-27 | 東洋インキ製造株式会社 | 感エネルギー線酸発生剤、感エネルギー線酸発生剤組成物および硬化性組成物 |
US6291695B1 (en) | 1996-02-20 | 2001-09-18 | Northwestern University | Organo-Lewis acids of enhanced utility, uses thereof, and products based thereon |
US5856256A (en) * | 1996-02-20 | 1999-01-05 | Northwestern University | Organo-Lewis acid as cocatalyst for cationic homogeneous Ziegler-Natta olefin polymerizations |
US6274752B1 (en) | 1996-02-20 | 2001-08-14 | Northwestern University | Organo-Lewis acid as cocatalyst for cationic homogeneous Ziegler-Natta olefin polymerizations |
US5703137A (en) * | 1996-03-14 | 1997-12-30 | Rhone-Poulenc Chimie | Initiators for the cationic crosslinking of polymers containing organofunctional groups |
ATE194629T1 (de) * | 1996-03-27 | 2000-07-15 | Dow Chemical Co | Hochlösliches aktivierungsmittel für olefinpolymerisationskatalysator |
TW460509B (en) | 1996-07-12 | 2001-10-21 | Ciba Sc Holding Ag | Curing process for cationically photocurable formulations |
FR2757529B1 (fr) * | 1996-12-24 | 1999-03-05 | Rhodia Chimie Sa | Compositions stables a base de polyorganosiloxanes a groupements fonctionnels reticulables et leur utilisation pour la realisation de revetements anti-adherents |
FR2766491B1 (fr) * | 1997-07-23 | 1999-10-08 | Rhodia Chimie Sa | Nouveaux systemes amorceurs de polymerisation et/ou de reticulation comprenant un borate d'onium et une benzophenone |
FR2766490B1 (fr) * | 1997-07-23 | 1999-10-08 | Rhodia Chimie Sa | Nouveaux systemes amorceurs de polymerisation et/ou de reticulation comprenant un borate d'onium et une benzophenone |
US6002044A (en) * | 1997-11-12 | 1999-12-14 | Showa Denko K.K. | Production method of borate compounds |
US6022643A (en) * | 1997-12-08 | 2000-02-08 | Brookhaven Science Associates | Boron compounds as anion binding agents for nonaqueous battery electrolytes |
FR2784025B1 (fr) * | 1998-10-02 | 2002-10-31 | Rhodia Chimie Sa | Composition dentaire a base d'une silicone fonctionnalisee reticulable/polymerisable par voie cationique |
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US506674A (en) * | 1893-10-17 | Paper-fastener | ||
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US4238619A (en) * | 1979-06-06 | 1980-12-09 | General Electric Company | Method for making aryl onium salts of group via elements |
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CA2024830A1 (en) * | 1989-09-29 | 1991-03-30 | Richard E. Campbell, Jr. | Process for preparation of syndiotactic vinyl aromatic polymers |
US4992571A (en) * | 1989-10-31 | 1991-02-12 | General Electric Company | Method for making octyloxy substituted diphenyl iodonium hexafluoro metalloid salts |
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WO1992006123A1 (en) * | 1990-10-05 | 1992-04-16 | Idemitsu Kosan Co., Ltd. | Process for producing cycloolefin polymer, cycloolefin copolymer, and composition and molding prepared therefrom |
DE69117457T2 (de) * | 1990-12-10 | 1996-10-24 | Idemitsu Kosan Co. Ltd., Tokio/Tokyo | Pfropfcopolymer und Verfahren zu seiner Herstellung |
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US5514728A (en) * | 1993-07-23 | 1996-05-07 | Minnesota Mining And Manufacturing Company | Catalysts and initiators for polymerization |
-
1992
- 1992-03-23 FR FR9203440A patent/FR2688783A1/fr not_active Withdrawn
-
1993
- 1993-03-08 ES ES93400590T patent/ES2133368T3/es not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1993-03-08 EP EP93400590A patent/EP0562897B1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1993-03-08 DE DE69325537T patent/DE69325537T2/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1993-03-10 JP JP5075031A patent/JP2557782B2/ja not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1993-03-12 AU AU35170/93A patent/AU660218B2/en not_active Expired
- 1993-03-22 CA CA002092135A patent/CA2092135C/fr not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1993-03-22 FI FI931253A patent/FI110187B/fi not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1993-03-23 US US08/035,838 patent/US5468902A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
-
1995
- 1995-03-08 US US08/400,970 patent/US5550265A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
-
1996
- 1996-04-18 US US08/634,228 patent/US5668192A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
-
1997
- 1997-05-06 US US08/851,713 patent/US6153661A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Also Published As
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---|---|
US6153661A (en) | 2000-11-28 |
US5468902A (en) | 1995-11-21 |
CA2092135A1 (fr) | 1993-09-24 |
FI931253A (fi) | 1993-09-24 |
FR2688783A1 (fr) | 1993-09-24 |
DE69325537T2 (de) | 1999-11-18 |
FI110187B (fi) | 2002-12-13 |
EP0562897A1 (de) | 1993-09-29 |
CA2092135C (fr) | 1999-11-30 |
ES2133368T3 (es) | 1999-09-16 |
AU3517093A (en) | 1993-09-30 |
JP2557782B2 (ja) | 1996-11-27 |
US5550265A (en) | 1996-08-27 |
US5668192A (en) | 1997-09-16 |
EP0562897B1 (de) | 1999-07-07 |
AU660218B2 (en) | 1995-06-15 |
JPH06184170A (ja) | 1994-07-05 |
FI931253A0 (fi) | 1993-03-22 |
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