DE60233365D1 - Halogenierte aromatische Verbindungen, deren Polymere, und diese enthaltende protonenleitende Membrane - Google Patents
Halogenierte aromatische Verbindungen, deren Polymere, und diese enthaltende protonenleitende MembraneInfo
- Publication number
- DE60233365D1 DE60233365D1 DE60233365T DE60233365T DE60233365D1 DE 60233365 D1 DE60233365 D1 DE 60233365D1 DE 60233365 T DE60233365 T DE 60233365T DE 60233365 T DE60233365 T DE 60233365T DE 60233365 D1 DE60233365 D1 DE 60233365D1
- Authority
- DE
- Germany
- Prior art keywords
- proton
- polymers
- aromatic compounds
- halogenated aromatic
- membranes containing
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
Classifications
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01B—CABLES; CONDUCTORS; INSULATORS; SELECTION OF MATERIALS FOR THEIR CONDUCTIVE, INSULATING OR DIELECTRIC PROPERTIES
- H01B1/00—Conductors or conductive bodies characterised by the conductive materials; Selection of materials as conductors
- H01B1/06—Conductors or conductive bodies characterised by the conductive materials; Selection of materials as conductors mainly consisting of other non-metallic substances
- H01B1/12—Conductors or conductive bodies characterised by the conductive materials; Selection of materials as conductors mainly consisting of other non-metallic substances organic substances
- H01B1/122—Ionic conductors
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07C—ACYCLIC OR CARBOCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07C317/00—Sulfones; Sulfoxides
- C07C317/16—Sulfones; Sulfoxides having sulfone or sulfoxide groups and singly-bound oxygen atoms bound to the same carbon skeleton
- C07C317/22—Sulfones; Sulfoxides having sulfone or sulfoxide groups and singly-bound oxygen atoms bound to the same carbon skeleton with sulfone or sulfoxide groups bound to carbon atoms of six-membered aromatic rings of the carbon skeleton
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07C—ACYCLIC OR CARBOCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07C45/00—Preparation of compounds having >C = O groups bound only to carbon or hydrogen atoms; Preparation of chelates of such compounds
- C07C45/61—Preparation of compounds having >C = O groups bound only to carbon or hydrogen atoms; Preparation of chelates of such compounds by reactions not involving the formation of >C = O groups
- C07C45/67—Preparation of compounds having >C = O groups bound only to carbon or hydrogen atoms; Preparation of chelates of such compounds by reactions not involving the formation of >C = O groups by isomerisation; by change of size of the carbon skeleton
- C07C45/68—Preparation of compounds having >C = O groups bound only to carbon or hydrogen atoms; Preparation of chelates of such compounds by reactions not involving the formation of >C = O groups by isomerisation; by change of size of the carbon skeleton by increase in the number of carbon atoms
- C07C45/70—Preparation of compounds having >C = O groups bound only to carbon or hydrogen atoms; Preparation of chelates of such compounds by reactions not involving the formation of >C = O groups by isomerisation; by change of size of the carbon skeleton by increase in the number of carbon atoms by reaction with functional groups containing oxygen only in singly bound form
- C07C45/71—Preparation of compounds having >C = O groups bound only to carbon or hydrogen atoms; Preparation of chelates of such compounds by reactions not involving the formation of >C = O groups by isomerisation; by change of size of the carbon skeleton by increase in the number of carbon atoms by reaction with functional groups containing oxygen only in singly bound form being hydroxy groups
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07C—ACYCLIC OR CARBOCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07C49/00—Ketones; Ketenes; Dimeric ketenes; Ketonic chelates
- C07C49/76—Ketones containing a keto group bound to a six-membered aromatic ring
- C07C49/84—Ketones containing a keto group bound to a six-membered aromatic ring containing ether groups, groups, groups, or groups
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08G—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED OTHERWISE THAN BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING UNSATURATED CARBON-TO-CARBON BONDS
- C08G61/00—Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions forming a carbon-to-carbon link in the main chain of the macromolecule
- C08G61/12—Macromolecular compounds containing atoms other than carbon in the main chain of the macromolecule
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08G—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED OTHERWISE THAN BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING UNSATURATED CARBON-TO-CARBON BONDS
- C08G65/00—Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions forming an ether link in the main chain of the macromolecule
- C08G65/34—Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions forming an ether link in the main chain of the macromolecule from hydroxy compounds or their metallic derivatives
- C08G65/38—Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions forming an ether link in the main chain of the macromolecule from hydroxy compounds or their metallic derivatives derived from phenols
- C08G65/40—Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions forming an ether link in the main chain of the macromolecule from hydroxy compounds or their metallic derivatives derived from phenols from phenols (I) and other compounds (II), e.g. OH-Ar-OH + X-Ar-X, where X is halogen atom, i.e. leaving group
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08G—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED OTHERWISE THAN BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING UNSATURATED CARBON-TO-CARBON BONDS
- C08G65/00—Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions forming an ether link in the main chain of the macromolecule
- C08G65/34—Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions forming an ether link in the main chain of the macromolecule from hydroxy compounds or their metallic derivatives
- C08G65/38—Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions forming an ether link in the main chain of the macromolecule from hydroxy compounds or their metallic derivatives derived from phenols
- C08G65/40—Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions forming an ether link in the main chain of the macromolecule from hydroxy compounds or their metallic derivatives derived from phenols from phenols (I) and other compounds (II), e.g. OH-Ar-OH + X-Ar-X, where X is halogen atom, i.e. leaving group
- C08G65/4012—Other compound (II) containing a ketone group, e.g. X-Ar-C(=O)-Ar-X for polyetherketones
- C08G65/4018—(I) or (II) containing halogens other than as leaving group (X)
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08G—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED OTHERWISE THAN BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING UNSATURATED CARBON-TO-CARBON BONDS
- C08G65/00—Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions forming an ether link in the main chain of the macromolecule
- C08G65/34—Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions forming an ether link in the main chain of the macromolecule from hydroxy compounds or their metallic derivatives
- C08G65/38—Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions forming an ether link in the main chain of the macromolecule from hydroxy compounds or their metallic derivatives derived from phenols
- C08G65/40—Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions forming an ether link in the main chain of the macromolecule from hydroxy compounds or their metallic derivatives derived from phenols from phenols (I) and other compounds (II), e.g. OH-Ar-OH + X-Ar-X, where X is halogen atom, i.e. leaving group
- C08G65/4012—Other compound (II) containing a ketone group, e.g. X-Ar-C(=O)-Ar-X for polyetherketones
- C08G65/4018—(I) or (II) containing halogens other than as leaving group (X)
- C08G65/4025—(I) or (II) containing fluorine other than as leaving group (X)
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08G—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED OTHERWISE THAN BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING UNSATURATED CARBON-TO-CARBON BONDS
- C08G75/00—Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions forming a linkage containing sulfur with or without nitrogen, oxygen, or carbon in the main chain of the macromolecule
- C08G75/20—Polysulfones
- C08G75/23—Polyethersulfones
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08J—WORKING-UP; GENERAL PROCESSES OF COMPOUNDING; AFTER-TREATMENT NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C08B, C08C, C08F, C08G or C08H
- C08J5/00—Manufacture of articles or shaped materials containing macromolecular substances
- C08J5/20—Manufacture of shaped structures of ion-exchange resins
- C08J5/22—Films, membranes or diaphragms
- C08J5/2206—Films, membranes or diaphragms based on organic and/or inorganic macromolecular compounds
- C08J5/2218—Synthetic macromolecular compounds
- C08J5/2256—Synthetic macromolecular compounds based on macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions other than those involving carbon-to-carbon bonds, e.g. obtained by polycondensation
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M6/00—Primary cells; Manufacture thereof
- H01M6/14—Cells with non-aqueous electrolyte
- H01M6/18—Cells with non-aqueous electrolyte with solid electrolyte
- H01M6/181—Cells with non-aqueous electrolyte with solid electrolyte with polymeric electrolytes
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08J—WORKING-UP; GENERAL PROCESSES OF COMPOUNDING; AFTER-TREATMENT NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C08B, C08C, C08F, C08G or C08H
- C08J2381/00—Characterised by the use of macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions forming in the main chain of the macromolecule a linkage containing sulfur with or without nitrogen, oxygen, or carbon only; Polysulfones; Derivatives of such polymers
- C08J2381/06—Polysulfones; Polyethersulfones
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M2300/00—Electrolytes
- H01M2300/0017—Non-aqueous electrolytes
- H01M2300/0065—Solid electrolytes
- H01M2300/0082—Organic polymers
Applications Claiming Priority (3)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP2001101586 | 2001-03-30 | ||
JP2001230650 | 2001-07-30 | ||
JP2001303964A JP3956661B2 (ja) | 2001-03-30 | 2001-09-28 | ハロゲン化芳香族化合物、該化合物の重合体、及び該重合体からなるプロトン伝導膜 |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
DE60233365D1 true DE60233365D1 (de) | 2009-10-01 |
Family
ID=27346430
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
DE60233365T Expired - Lifetime DE60233365D1 (de) | 2001-03-30 | 2002-03-27 | Halogenierte aromatische Verbindungen, deren Polymere, und diese enthaltende protonenleitende Membrane |
Country Status (6)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US6825310B2 (de) |
EP (2) | EP2112133B1 (de) |
JP (1) | JP3956661B2 (de) |
CN (1) | CN1237041C (de) |
CA (1) | CA2376848C (de) |
DE (1) | DE60233365D1 (de) |
Families Citing this family (48)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE10126432A1 (de) * | 2001-05-31 | 2002-12-05 | Bayer Ag | Fluor enthaltende Bisphenole, deren Herstellung, deren Vor- und Zwischenprodukte sowie die Verwendung der Fluor enthaltenden Bisphenole |
US7494733B2 (en) * | 2001-06-11 | 2009-02-24 | Honda Giken Kogyo Kabushiki Kaisha | Electrode structure for solid polymer fuel cell, its production method, and solid polymer fuel cell |
CA2451662A1 (en) * | 2001-06-25 | 2003-01-03 | Honda Giken Kogyo Kabushiki Kaisha | Electrode structure for solid-polymer type fuel cell |
EP1329444B1 (de) * | 2002-01-22 | 2010-05-05 | JSR Corporation | Halogenierte aromatische Verbindungen, deren (Co)polymere, und diese enthaltende protonenleitende Membran |
US7572535B2 (en) * | 2002-05-13 | 2009-08-11 | Polyfuel, Inc. | Ion conductive copolymers containing one or more hydrophobic oligomers |
AU2003299502A1 (en) * | 2002-05-13 | 2004-06-07 | Polyfuel, Inc. | Ion conductive block copolymers |
TW200416257A (en) * | 2002-10-15 | 2004-09-01 | Sumitomo Chemical Co | Block copolymer and application thereof |
JP3939244B2 (ja) * | 2002-12-18 | 2007-07-04 | 本田技研工業株式会社 | 新規な芳香族スルホン酸エステル誘導体、ポリアリーレン、スルホン酸基を有するポリアリーレンおよびその製造方法、ならびに高分子固体電解質およびプロトン伝導膜 |
CN101709115A (zh) * | 2003-02-06 | 2010-05-19 | 积水化学工业株式会社 | 质子导电膜及其生产方法以及使用该质子导电膜的燃料电池 |
EP1465277A1 (de) * | 2003-03-19 | 2004-10-06 | HONDA MOTOR CO., Ltd. | Feststoff Polymerelektrolyt und Protonenleitende Membran |
KR20060015535A (ko) * | 2003-04-28 | 2006-02-17 | 스미또모 가가꾸 가부시끼가이샤 | 방향족 폴리에테르계 이온전도성 초고분자량 고분자, 그 중간체 및 이들 제조방법 |
JP4135558B2 (ja) | 2003-05-21 | 2008-08-20 | Jsr株式会社 | スルホン酸基を有するポリアリーレンおよびその製造方法、ならび直接メタノール型燃料電池用プロトン伝導膜 |
WO2005029624A1 (ja) * | 2003-09-17 | 2005-03-31 | Asahi Kasei Kabushiki Kaisha | 固体高分子型燃料電池用膜‐電極接合体 |
JP4428181B2 (ja) | 2003-10-07 | 2010-03-10 | Jsr株式会社 | ニトリル型疎水性ブロックを有するスルホン化ポリマーおよび固体高分子電解質 |
KR100506096B1 (ko) | 2003-10-27 | 2005-08-03 | 삼성에스디아이 주식회사 | 말단 술폰산기를 포함하는 고분자 및 이를 채용한 고분자전해질과 연료 전지 |
CA2546015A1 (en) | 2003-11-13 | 2005-06-02 | Polyfuel Inc. | Ion conductive copolymers containing one or more hydrophobic oligomers |
JP2005162772A (ja) | 2003-11-28 | 2005-06-23 | Jsr Corp | プロトン伝導体組成物およびプロトン伝導膜 |
EP1603182B1 (de) | 2003-12-09 | 2008-09-10 | HONDA MOTOR CO., Ltd. | Membran-Elektroden-Einheit und Polymer-Elektrolytbrennstoffzelle enthaltend diesselbe |
US8039165B2 (en) | 2003-12-09 | 2011-10-18 | Jsr Corporation | Proton conductive membrane comprising a copolymer |
JP2007528930A (ja) * | 2004-03-12 | 2007-10-18 | ポリフューエル・インコーポレイテッド | 1種若しくは複数種のイオン伝導性オリゴマーを含有するイオン伝導性コポリマー |
JP2005347516A (ja) * | 2004-06-03 | 2005-12-15 | Jsr Corp | 発光装置 |
KR100542228B1 (ko) * | 2004-06-30 | 2006-01-10 | 삼성에스디아이 주식회사 | 연료전지용 고분자 막/전극 접합체 및 이를 포함하는연료전지 |
EP1630187B1 (de) * | 2004-08-30 | 2008-05-21 | JSR Corporation | Sulfongruppen-haltige Polyarylen-Block-Copolymere, Verfahren für deren Herstellung, fester Polymerelektrolyt und protonenleitende Membran |
JP2006179256A (ja) * | 2004-12-22 | 2006-07-06 | Honda Motor Co Ltd | 固体高分子型燃料電池用膜−電極構造体及び固体高分子型燃料電池 |
US20090253015A1 (en) * | 2005-03-10 | 2009-10-08 | Sumitomo Chemical Company ,Limited | Polyarylene block copolymer and use thereof |
KR20080018181A (ko) * | 2005-05-24 | 2008-02-27 | 폴리퓨얼, 인코포레이티드 | 이온-전도성 올리고머를 함유하는 이온 전도성 코폴리머 |
JP4579073B2 (ja) | 2005-07-15 | 2010-11-10 | 本田技研工業株式会社 | 固体高分子型燃料電池用膜−電極構造体 |
WO2007010731A1 (ja) | 2005-07-15 | 2007-01-25 | Jsr Corporation | 含窒素芳香族化合物およびその製造方法、重合体およびプロトン伝導膜 |
WO2007010730A1 (ja) | 2005-07-15 | 2007-01-25 | Jsr Corporation | 固体高分子型燃料電池用電極電解質 |
US7658867B2 (en) | 2005-07-15 | 2010-02-09 | Honda Motor Co., Ltd. | Membrane-electrode assembly for solid polymer electrolyte fuel cell |
JP5132316B2 (ja) | 2005-11-01 | 2013-01-30 | Jsr株式会社 | 電極触媒層 |
WO2008004645A1 (fr) | 2006-07-04 | 2008-01-10 | Sumitomo Chemical Company, Limited | Émulsion d'électrolyte polymère et utilisation de celle-ci |
US20090208804A1 (en) * | 2006-07-04 | 2009-08-20 | Ryuma Kuroda | Polymer electrolyte emulsion and use thereof |
US7973088B2 (en) | 2006-08-25 | 2011-07-05 | Sumitomo Chemical Company, Limited | Polymer electrolyte membrane, method for producing the same, and proton conductivity evaluation method for polymer electrolyte membrane |
US20100279198A1 (en) * | 2007-02-16 | 2010-11-04 | Polyfuel, Inc. | Composite polymer electrolyte membranes |
US20100178585A1 (en) | 2007-06-15 | 2010-07-15 | Sumitomo Chemical Company, Limited | Film-electrode assembly, film-electrode-gas diffusion layer assembly having the same, solid state polymer fuel cell, and film-electrode assembly manufacturing method |
WO2008153152A1 (ja) | 2007-06-15 | 2008-12-18 | Sumitomo Chemical Company, Limited | 膜電極接合体、並びにこれを備える膜-電極-ガス拡散層接合体及び固体高分子形燃料電池 |
JP2009091568A (ja) * | 2007-09-20 | 2009-04-30 | Sumitomo Chemical Co Ltd | 高分子電解質組成物 |
TW200933966A (en) | 2007-09-25 | 2009-08-01 | Sumitomo Chemical Co | Polyelectrolyte composition and fuel cell |
JP2009227979A (ja) | 2008-02-29 | 2009-10-08 | Sumitomo Chemical Co Ltd | 高分子電解質組成物 |
JP2009256654A (ja) | 2008-03-27 | 2009-11-05 | Sumitomo Chemical Co Ltd | 高分子電解質組成物 |
JP5352128B2 (ja) | 2008-06-03 | 2013-11-27 | 本田技研工業株式会社 | 固体高分子型燃料電池用膜−電極構造体 |
DE112010003618T5 (de) | 2009-09-11 | 2012-08-23 | Sumitomo Chemical Company, Limited | Biphenyltetrasulfonsäureverbindung, verfahren zur herstellung derselben, polymer und polymerelektrolyt |
JP2011102388A (ja) * | 2009-10-16 | 2011-05-26 | Sumitomo Chemical Co Ltd | ポリアリーレン系共重合体及びその用途 |
KR20140063629A (ko) | 2011-07-29 | 2014-05-27 | 제이에스알 가부시끼가이샤 | 양성자 전도성 기를 갖는 방향족계 공중합체 및 그의 용도 |
RU2702099C1 (ru) * | 2019-01-14 | 2019-10-04 | Федеральное государственное бюджетное образовательное учреждение высшего образования "Кабардино-Балкарский государственный университет им. Х.М. Бербекова" (КБГУ) | Галогенсодержащие олигосульфоны для поликонденсации |
CN110183660B (zh) * | 2019-05-14 | 2021-07-23 | 万华化学集团股份有限公司 | 一种超支化砜聚合物的制备方法及其应用 |
CN112678973B (zh) * | 2019-10-18 | 2022-08-16 | 中国石油化工股份有限公司 | 氨法烟气脱硫循环液脱氯的方法 |
Family Cites Families (9)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
GB1286673A (en) | 1969-04-16 | 1972-08-23 | Ici Ltd | New polymers containing diphenylsulphone groups |
GB1415011A (en) | 1972-06-16 | 1975-11-26 | Ici Ltd | Halopheols |
CN87100641A (zh) * | 1987-02-07 | 1988-08-17 | 中国科学院长春应用化学研究所 | 以双端炔基芳醚砜(酮)制无气穴层压材 |
GB8726877D0 (en) | 1987-11-17 | 1987-12-23 | Ici Plc | Aromatic compounds |
US5403675A (en) | 1993-04-09 | 1995-04-04 | Maxdem, Incorporated | Sulfonated polymers for solid polymer electrolytes |
DE69801985T2 (de) * | 1997-01-30 | 2002-04-11 | Jsr Corp | Verfahren zur herstellung von phenylene enthaltenden polymeren und filmbildendes material |
DE69822918T2 (de) * | 1997-04-30 | 2005-03-31 | Jsr Corp. | Elektronisches Teil und Verfahren zu seiner Herstellung |
DE19909028A1 (de) | 1999-03-02 | 2000-09-07 | Aventis Res & Tech Gmbh & Co | Sulfonierte aromatische Polymere, Membran enthaltend diese Polymeren, Verfahren zu deren Herstellung und deren Verwendung |
EP1138712B1 (de) * | 2000-03-29 | 2006-01-18 | JSR Corporation | Polyarylen Kopolymer und Protonen leitende Membran |
-
2001
- 2001-09-28 JP JP2001303964A patent/JP3956661B2/ja not_active Expired - Fee Related
-
2002
- 2002-03-14 CA CA002376848A patent/CA2376848C/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2002-03-26 US US10/105,213 patent/US6825310B2/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2002-03-27 EP EP09165065A patent/EP2112133B1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2002-03-27 EP EP02007018A patent/EP1245555B1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2002-03-27 DE DE60233365T patent/DE60233365D1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2002-03-29 CN CNB021084122A patent/CN1237041C/zh not_active Expired - Fee Related
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
US6825310B2 (en) | 2004-11-30 |
CN1379010A (zh) | 2002-11-13 |
EP2112133B1 (de) | 2012-07-04 |
CA2376848A1 (en) | 2002-09-30 |
EP2112133A1 (de) | 2009-10-28 |
EP1245555B1 (de) | 2009-08-19 |
US20020188097A1 (en) | 2002-12-12 |
JP3956661B2 (ja) | 2007-08-08 |
EP1245555A1 (de) | 2002-10-02 |
CA2376848C (en) | 2008-07-08 |
JP2003113136A (ja) | 2003-04-18 |
CN1237041C (zh) | 2006-01-18 |
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