DE602004009993T2 - Brennstoffzelle und Anode - Google Patents

Brennstoffzelle und Anode Download PDF

Info

Publication number
DE602004009993T2
DE602004009993T2 DE602004009993T DE602004009993T DE602004009993T2 DE 602004009993 T2 DE602004009993 T2 DE 602004009993T2 DE 602004009993 T DE602004009993 T DE 602004009993T DE 602004009993 T DE602004009993 T DE 602004009993T DE 602004009993 T2 DE602004009993 T2 DE 602004009993T2
Authority
DE
Germany
Prior art keywords
anode
nickel
silver
carbon
fuel cell
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Lifetime
Application number
DE602004009993T
Other languages
German (de)
English (en)
Other versions
DE602004009993D1 (de
Inventor
Jens Henrik Hyldtoft
Bjerne Steffen Clausen
Flemming Besenbacher
Ronnie Vang
Jens Kehlet Norskov
Christian Gert Lundtorp Olsen
Ebbe Kruse NE Seattle Vestergaard
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Topsoe Fuel Cell AS
Original Assignee
Topsoe Fuel Cell AS
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Topsoe Fuel Cell AS filed Critical Topsoe Fuel Cell AS
Publication of DE602004009993D1 publication Critical patent/DE602004009993D1/de
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of DE602004009993T2 publication Critical patent/DE602004009993T2/de
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M4/00—Electrodes
    • H01M4/86—Inert electrodes with catalytic activity, e.g. for fuel cells
    • H01M4/90—Selection of catalytic material
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C22—METALLURGY; FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS ALLOYS; TREATMENT OF ALLOYS OR NON-FERROUS METALS
    • C22C—ALLOYS
    • C22C19/00—Alloys based on nickel or cobalt
    • C22C19/03—Alloys based on nickel or cobalt based on nickel
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M4/00—Electrodes
    • H01M4/86—Inert electrodes with catalytic activity, e.g. for fuel cells
    • H01M4/8605—Porous electrodes
    • H01M4/8621—Porous electrodes containing only metallic or ceramic material, e.g. made by sintering or sputtering
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M8/00—Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
    • H01M8/06—Combination of fuel cells with means for production of reactants or for treatment of residues
    • H01M8/0606—Combination of fuel cells with means for production of reactants or for treatment of residues with means for production of gaseous reactants
    • H01M8/0612—Combination of fuel cells with means for production of reactants or for treatment of residues with means for production of gaseous reactants from carbon-containing material
    • H01M8/0625—Combination of fuel cells with means for production of reactants or for treatment of residues with means for production of gaseous reactants from carbon-containing material in a modular combined reactor/fuel cell structure
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M8/00—Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
    • H01M8/06—Combination of fuel cells with means for production of reactants or for treatment of residues
    • H01M8/0606—Combination of fuel cells with means for production of reactants or for treatment of residues with means for production of gaseous reactants
    • H01M8/0612—Combination of fuel cells with means for production of reactants or for treatment of residues with means for production of gaseous reactants from carbon-containing material
    • H01M8/0637—Direct internal reforming at the anode of the fuel cell
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M8/00—Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
    • H01M8/10—Fuel cells with solid electrolytes
    • H01M8/12—Fuel cells with solid electrolytes operating at high temperature, e.g. with stabilised ZrO2 electrolyte
    • H01M8/1231—Fuel cells with solid electrolytes operating at high temperature, e.g. with stabilised ZrO2 electrolyte with both reactants being gaseous or vaporised
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M8/00—Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
    • H01M8/14—Fuel cells with fused electrolytes
    • H01M8/141—Fuel cells with fused electrolytes the anode and the cathode being gas-permeable electrodes or electrode layers
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E60/00—Enabling technologies; Technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
    • Y02E60/30—Hydrogen technology
    • Y02E60/50—Fuel cells

Landscapes

  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Electrochemistry (AREA)
  • Sustainable Energy (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
  • Sustainable Development (AREA)
  • Materials Engineering (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Metallurgy (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Ceramic Engineering (AREA)
  • Inert Electrodes (AREA)
  • Fuel Cell (AREA)
  • Hydrogen, Water And Hydrids (AREA)
DE602004009993T 2003-06-12 2004-05-25 Brennstoffzelle und Anode Expired - Lifetime DE602004009993T2 (de)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DK200300869 2003-06-12
DKPA200300869 2003-06-12

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
DE602004009993D1 DE602004009993D1 (de) 2007-12-27
DE602004009993T2 true DE602004009993T2 (de) 2008-02-28

Family

ID=33185828

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
DE602004009993T Expired - Lifetime DE602004009993T2 (de) 2003-06-12 2004-05-25 Brennstoffzelle und Anode

Country Status (7)

Country Link
US (1) US20090246567A1 (https=)
EP (1) EP1486577B1 (https=)
JP (1) JP4881551B2 (https=)
AT (1) ATE378435T1 (https=)
DE (1) DE602004009993T2 (https=)
DK (1) DK1486577T3 (https=)
ES (1) ES2295728T3 (https=)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP3340349A1 (de) 2016-12-21 2018-06-27 sunfire GmbH Schwefeltoleranter katalysator für festoxid-brennstoffzelle sowie herstellungsverfahren

Families Citing this family (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US7829035B2 (en) 2006-01-19 2010-11-09 Massachusetts Institute Of Technology Oxidation catalyst
US20090280381A1 (en) * 2006-07-07 2009-11-12 World Minerals, Inc. Diatomaceous Earth Proton Conductor
US9190669B2 (en) 2006-10-02 2015-11-17 Versa Power Systems, Ltd. Cell materials variation in SOFC stacks to address thermal gradients in all planes
US8313875B2 (en) 2006-10-02 2012-11-20 Versa Power Systems, Ltd. High performance cathode with controlled operating temperature range
WO2015054024A1 (en) * 2013-10-08 2015-04-16 Phillips 66 Company Gas phase modification of solid oxide fuel cells

Family Cites Families (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3296030A (en) * 1962-11-01 1967-01-03 Gen Electric Fuel cell with stabilized zirconia electrolyte and nickel-silver alloy anode
GB1032754A (en) * 1962-12-17 1966-06-15 Ici Ltd Improvements in or relating to the steam reforming of hydrocarbons and catalysts therefor
US4060498A (en) * 1972-06-02 1977-11-29 Hitachi, Ltd. Process for steam reforming of hydrocarbons
DE3347677C2 (de) * 1983-12-31 1987-02-26 VEG-Gasinstituut N.V., Apeldoorn Verfahren zur Herstellung eines Katalysators
DK174077B1 (da) * 1997-06-10 2002-05-21 Topsoe Haldor As Fremgangsmåde til carbonhydriddampreformering under anvendelse af en guldholdig nikkeldampreformingkatalysator
US6911161B2 (en) * 2002-07-02 2005-06-28 Conocophillips Company Stabilized nickel-containing catalysts and process for production of syngas

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP3340349A1 (de) 2016-12-21 2018-06-27 sunfire GmbH Schwefeltoleranter katalysator für festoxid-brennstoffzelle sowie herstellungsverfahren

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
US20090246567A1 (en) 2009-10-01
ATE378435T1 (de) 2007-11-15
JP4881551B2 (ja) 2012-02-22
EP1486577A1 (en) 2004-12-15
JP2005005270A (ja) 2005-01-06
ES2295728T3 (es) 2008-04-16
DE602004009993D1 (de) 2007-12-27
EP1486577B1 (en) 2007-11-14
DK1486577T3 (da) 2008-01-28

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
DE68908042T2 (de) Elektrokatalysator, bestehend aus einer Platinlegierung auf einem Träger.
DE60208262T2 (de) Verfahren zur Herstellung eines Anodenkatalysators für Brennstoffzellen
DE69924288T2 (de) Verfahren zur oxidation von in wasserstoff enthaltenem co
WO2021004716A1 (de) Katalysator für die sauerstoffentwicklungsreaktion bei der wasserelektrolyse
CH659956A5 (de) Dreistoff-metallegierungskatalysator und verfahren zu dessen herstellung.
DE112006001111B4 (de) Brennstoffzellen
DE2119702A1 (de) Katalytisch wirksame Substanzen mit Perowskitstruktur
DE1923920A1 (de) Raney-Mischkatalysator
DE102008023781A1 (de) Kohlenstoff-Titanoxid-Träger für Elektrokatalysatoren zur Sauerstoffreduktion in PEM-Brennstoffzellen
DE10062578A1 (de) Methanolreformierungskatalysator
US3492164A (en) Fuel cell electrode
DE69805579T2 (de) CO-tolerante Pt-Zn Legierung für Brennstoffzellen
DE602004009993T2 (de) Brennstoffzelle und Anode
WO2004059770A2 (de) Katalysatorhaltiges gasverteilersubstrat für brennstoffzellen sowie verfahren zu dessen herstellung
DE1596126A1 (de) Brennstoffzellenelektroden und Verfahren zum Aktivieren derselben
DE60305308T2 (de) Katalysator zur entfernung von kohlenmonoxid in wasserstoffreichem gas gemäss der konvertierungsreaktion
DE102015101249B4 (de) Verfahren zur Herstellung eines Elektrokatalysators für eine Elektrode einer elektrochemischen Zelle, elektrochemischer Reaktor und Elektrokatalysator für eine elektrochemische Zelle
DE2924678C2 (de) Elektrodenkatalysator für ein Brennstoffelement
DE69221958T2 (de) Brennstoffzelle mit Elektrolyten aus Phosphorsäure
DE1806417A1 (de) Brennstoffzellenelektrode
DE1471800C3 (de) Brennstoffelektrode
DE2559616C3 (de) Verwendung eines Platinkatalysators als katalytisch aktive Brennstoffzeüenelektrode
DE102020132753A1 (de) Brennstoffzellenkatalysator, denselben umfassende Brennstoffzellenelektrode und denselben umfassende Membran-Elektroden-Baugruppe
WO2006077236A1 (de) Katalytisch aktive zusammensetzung zur selektiven methanisierung von kohlenmonoxid und verfahren zu deren herstellung
Yamada et al. Catalytic activity of physically-mixed nickel compounds on the CO2 gasification of phenol-formaldehyde resin char

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
8364 No opposition during term of opposition