JP4881551B2 - 燃料電池において固体炭素の発生を抑制する方法及びその方法で使用される燃料電池におけるアノード - Google Patents

燃料電池において固体炭素の発生を抑制する方法及びその方法で使用される燃料電池におけるアノード Download PDF

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JP4881551B2
JP4881551B2 JP2004174222A JP2004174222A JP4881551B2 JP 4881551 B2 JP4881551 B2 JP 4881551B2 JP 2004174222 A JP2004174222 A JP 2004174222A JP 2004174222 A JP2004174222 A JP 2004174222A JP 4881551 B2 JP4881551 B2 JP 4881551B2
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anode
fuel cell
carbon
silver
nickel
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JP2005005270A5 (https=
JP2005005270A (ja
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イエンス・ヘンリク・ヒルドトフト
フレミング・ベーセンバツヒヤー
イエンス・ケーレト・ネルスコフ
ビエルネ・ステフェン・クラウセン
ロニー・ヴアング
クリスチアン・ゲルト・ルンドトルプ・オルセン
エベ・クルセ・ヴエステルガード
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トプサー・フューエル・セル・アクチエゼルスカベット
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    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M4/00—Electrodes
    • H01M4/86—Inert electrodes with catalytic activity, e.g. for fuel cells
    • H01M4/90—Selection of catalytic material
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C22—METALLURGY; FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS ALLOYS; TREATMENT OF ALLOYS OR NON-FERROUS METALS
    • C22C—ALLOYS
    • C22C19/00—Alloys based on nickel or cobalt
    • C22C19/03—Alloys based on nickel or cobalt based on nickel
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M4/00—Electrodes
    • H01M4/86—Inert electrodes with catalytic activity, e.g. for fuel cells
    • H01M4/8605—Porous electrodes
    • H01M4/8621—Porous electrodes containing only metallic or ceramic material, e.g. made by sintering or sputtering
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M8/00—Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
    • H01M8/06—Combination of fuel cells with means for production of reactants or for treatment of residues
    • H01M8/0606—Combination of fuel cells with means for production of reactants or for treatment of residues with means for production of gaseous reactants
    • H01M8/0612—Combination of fuel cells with means for production of reactants or for treatment of residues with means for production of gaseous reactants from carbon-containing material
    • H01M8/0625—Combination of fuel cells with means for production of reactants or for treatment of residues with means for production of gaseous reactants from carbon-containing material in a modular combined reactor/fuel cell structure
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M8/00—Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
    • H01M8/06—Combination of fuel cells with means for production of reactants or for treatment of residues
    • H01M8/0606—Combination of fuel cells with means for production of reactants or for treatment of residues with means for production of gaseous reactants
    • H01M8/0612—Combination of fuel cells with means for production of reactants or for treatment of residues with means for production of gaseous reactants from carbon-containing material
    • H01M8/0637—Direct internal reforming at the anode of the fuel cell
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M8/00—Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
    • H01M8/10—Fuel cells with solid electrolytes
    • H01M8/12—Fuel cells with solid electrolytes operating at high temperature, e.g. with stabilised ZrO2 electrolyte
    • H01M8/1231—Fuel cells with solid electrolytes operating at high temperature, e.g. with stabilised ZrO2 electrolyte with both reactants being gaseous or vaporised
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M8/00—Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
    • H01M8/14—Fuel cells with fused electrolytes
    • H01M8/141—Fuel cells with fused electrolytes the anode and the cathode being gas-permeable electrodes or electrode layers
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E60/00—Enabling technologies; Technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
    • Y02E60/30—Hydrogen technology
    • Y02E60/50—Fuel cells

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  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Electrochemistry (AREA)
  • Sustainable Energy (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
  • Sustainable Development (AREA)
  • Materials Engineering (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Metallurgy (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Ceramic Engineering (AREA)
  • Inert Electrodes (AREA)
  • Fuel Cell (AREA)
  • Hydrogen, Water And Hydrids (AREA)
JP2004174222A 2003-06-12 2004-06-11 燃料電池において固体炭素の発生を抑制する方法及びその方法で使用される燃料電池におけるアノード Expired - Fee Related JP4881551B2 (ja)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DKPA200300869 2003-06-12
DKPA200300869 2003-06-12

Publications (3)

Publication Number Publication Date
JP2005005270A JP2005005270A (ja) 2005-01-06
JP2005005270A5 JP2005005270A5 (https=) 2007-05-10
JP4881551B2 true JP4881551B2 (ja) 2012-02-22

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JP2004174222A Expired - Fee Related JP4881551B2 (ja) 2003-06-12 2004-06-11 燃料電池において固体炭素の発生を抑制する方法及びその方法で使用される燃料電池におけるアノード

Country Status (7)

Country Link
US (1) US20090246567A1 (https=)
EP (1) EP1486577B1 (https=)
JP (1) JP4881551B2 (https=)
AT (1) ATE378435T1 (https=)
DE (1) DE602004009993T2 (https=)
DK (1) DK1486577T3 (https=)
ES (1) ES2295728T3 (https=)

Families Citing this family (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US7829035B2 (en) 2006-01-19 2010-11-09 Massachusetts Institute Of Technology Oxidation catalyst
US20090280381A1 (en) * 2006-07-07 2009-11-12 World Minerals, Inc. Diatomaceous Earth Proton Conductor
US9190669B2 (en) 2006-10-02 2015-11-17 Versa Power Systems, Ltd. Cell materials variation in SOFC stacks to address thermal gradients in all planes
US8313875B2 (en) 2006-10-02 2012-11-20 Versa Power Systems, Ltd. High performance cathode with controlled operating temperature range
WO2015054024A1 (en) * 2013-10-08 2015-04-16 Phillips 66 Company Gas phase modification of solid oxide fuel cells
EP3340349A1 (de) 2016-12-21 2018-06-27 sunfire GmbH Schwefeltoleranter katalysator für festoxid-brennstoffzelle sowie herstellungsverfahren

Family Cites Families (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3296030A (en) * 1962-11-01 1967-01-03 Gen Electric Fuel cell with stabilized zirconia electrolyte and nickel-silver alloy anode
GB1032754A (en) * 1962-12-17 1966-06-15 Ici Ltd Improvements in or relating to the steam reforming of hydrocarbons and catalysts therefor
US4060498A (en) * 1972-06-02 1977-11-29 Hitachi, Ltd. Process for steam reforming of hydrocarbons
DE3347677C2 (de) * 1983-12-31 1987-02-26 VEG-Gasinstituut N.V., Apeldoorn Verfahren zur Herstellung eines Katalysators
DK174077B1 (da) * 1997-06-10 2002-05-21 Topsoe Haldor As Fremgangsmåde til carbonhydriddampreformering under anvendelse af en guldholdig nikkeldampreformingkatalysator
US6911161B2 (en) * 2002-07-02 2005-06-28 Conocophillips Company Stabilized nickel-containing catalysts and process for production of syngas

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Publication number Publication date
US20090246567A1 (en) 2009-10-01
ATE378435T1 (de) 2007-11-15
EP1486577A1 (en) 2004-12-15
JP2005005270A (ja) 2005-01-06
DE602004009993T2 (de) 2008-02-28
ES2295728T3 (es) 2008-04-16
DE602004009993D1 (de) 2007-12-27
EP1486577B1 (en) 2007-11-14
DK1486577T3 (da) 2008-01-28

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