DE2703654C3 - Als Trägermaterial für Kunstleder geeigneter Textilverbundstoff, seine Herstellung und Verwendung - Google Patents
Als Trägermaterial für Kunstleder geeigneter Textilverbundstoff, seine Herstellung und VerwendungInfo
- Publication number
- DE2703654C3 DE2703654C3 DE2703654A DE2703654A DE2703654C3 DE 2703654 C3 DE2703654 C3 DE 2703654C3 DE 2703654 A DE2703654 A DE 2703654A DE 2703654 A DE2703654 A DE 2703654A DE 2703654 C3 DE2703654 C3 DE 2703654C3
- Authority
- DE
- Germany
- Prior art keywords
- fibers
- composite
- fleece
- woven
- fiber bundles
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
- 239000002131 composite material Substances 0.000 title claims description 183
- 239000002649 leather substitute Substances 0.000 title claims description 71
- 239000012876 carrier material Substances 0.000 title claims description 20
- 239000004753 textile Substances 0.000 title claims description 18
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 title claims description 15
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 claims description 377
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 claims description 90
- 239000004745 nonwoven fabric Substances 0.000 claims description 42
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 35
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 33
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 claims description 24
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 claims description 17
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- IJJWOSAXNHWBPR-HUBLWGQQSA-N 5-[(3as,4s,6ar)-2-oxo-1,3,3a,4,6,6a-hexahydrothieno[3,4-d]imidazol-4-yl]-n-(6-hydrazinyl-6-oxohexyl)pentanamide Chemical compound N1C(=O)N[C@@H]2[C@H](CCCCC(=O)NCCCCCC(=O)NN)SC[C@@H]21 IJJWOSAXNHWBPR-HUBLWGQQSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 description 78
- 239000010410 layer Substances 0.000 description 66
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 47
- 229920000642 polymer Polymers 0.000 description 40
- 239000010985 leather Substances 0.000 description 26
- 238000011084 recovery Methods 0.000 description 25
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 19
- ZMXDDKWLCZADIW-UHFFFAOYSA-N N,N-Dimethylformamide Chemical compound CN(C)C=O ZMXDDKWLCZADIW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 18
- 229920002635 polyurethane Polymers 0.000 description 17
- 239000004814 polyurethane Substances 0.000 description 17
- 230000006835 compression Effects 0.000 description 15
- 238000007906 compression Methods 0.000 description 15
- 238000009958 sewing Methods 0.000 description 12
- 238000011282 treatment Methods 0.000 description 12
- 102000008186 Collagen Human genes 0.000 description 11
- 108010035532 Collagen Proteins 0.000 description 11
- 239000004372 Polyvinyl alcohol Substances 0.000 description 11
- 229920001436 collagen Polymers 0.000 description 11
- 230000000052 comparative effect Effects 0.000 description 11
- 229920002451 polyvinyl alcohol Polymers 0.000 description 11
- 238000005299 abrasion Methods 0.000 description 8
- 239000007864 aqueous solution Substances 0.000 description 8
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 8
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 8
- 239000002002 slurry Substances 0.000 description 8
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 7
- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 description 7
- 229920001971 elastomer Polymers 0.000 description 6
- 229920000728 polyester Polymers 0.000 description 6
- 239000007900 aqueous suspension Substances 0.000 description 5
- 239000011230 binding agent Substances 0.000 description 5
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 5
- 229920002239 polyacrylonitrile Polymers 0.000 description 5
- 239000004952 Polyamide Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000000853 adhesive Substances 0.000 description 4
- 230000001070 adhesive effect Effects 0.000 description 4
- 239000000806 elastomer Substances 0.000 description 4
- 229920002401 polyacrylamide Polymers 0.000 description 4
- 229920002647 polyamide Polymers 0.000 description 4
- RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Copper Chemical compound [Cu] RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- GRYLNZFGIOXLOG-UHFFFAOYSA-N Nitric acid Chemical compound O[N+]([O-])=O GRYLNZFGIOXLOG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000007664 blowing Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000009835 boiling Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000015271 coagulation Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000005345 coagulation Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000010949 copper Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229910052802 copper Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000009950 felting Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000005470 impregnation Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000011185 multilayer composite material Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229910017604 nitric acid Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- HEDRZPFGACZZDS-UHFFFAOYSA-N Chloroform Chemical compound ClC(Cl)Cl HEDRZPFGACZZDS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229920002302 Nylon 6,6 Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 239000004793 Polystyrene Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229920000297 Rayon Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 238000004026 adhesive bonding Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229920002301 cellulose acetate Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229920001577 copolymer Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 239000006185 dispersion Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000002474 experimental method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000002657 fibrous material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000003292 glue Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000013067 intermediate product Substances 0.000 description 2
- 210000003127 knee Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000000178 monomer Substances 0.000 description 2
- -1 polyethylene Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 239000005060 rubber Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000002344 surface layer Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000009864 tensile test Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000003466 welding Methods 0.000 description 2
- 235000002918 Fraxinus excelsior Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229920000459 Nitrile rubber Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000004677 Nylon Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920002292 Nylon 6 Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000004698 Polyethylene Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004743 Polypropylene Substances 0.000 description 1
- FAPWRFPIFSIZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium chloride Chemical compound [Na+].[Cl-] FAPWRFPIFSIZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- XSTXAVWGXDQKEL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Trichloroethylene Chemical group ClC=C(Cl)Cl XSTXAVWGXDQKEL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000004480 active ingredient Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000013019 agitation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002956 ash Substances 0.000 description 1
- NTXGQCSETZTARF-UHFFFAOYSA-N buta-1,3-diene;prop-2-enenitrile Chemical compound C=CC=C.C=CC#N NTXGQCSETZTARF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- MTAZNLWOLGHBHU-UHFFFAOYSA-N butadiene-styrene rubber Chemical compound C=CC=C.C=CC1=CC=CC=C1 MTAZNLWOLGHBHU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000001768 cations Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229920002678 cellulose Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000001913 cellulose Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001112 coagulating effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001427 coherent effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000470 constituent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002270 dispersing agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000839 emulsion Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000227 grinding Methods 0.000 description 1
- 125000005842 heteroatom Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 238000002347 injection Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007924 injection Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004816 latex Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920000126 latex Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 238000002386 leaching Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001000 micrograph Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229920001778 nylon Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 238000010422 painting Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000035515 penetration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000704 physical effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229920001308 poly(aminoacid) Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920000058 polyacrylate Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920000573 polyethylene Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920000098 polyolefin Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920001155 polypropylene Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920002223 polystyrene Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920003225 polyurethane elastomer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920000915 polyvinyl chloride Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 238000003825 pressing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004080 punching Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002964 rayon Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000009467 reduction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000004627 regenerated cellulose Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004576 sand Substances 0.000 description 1
- 231100000241 scar Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- 230000035807 sensation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004513 sizing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000002639 sodium chloride Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000011780 sodium chloride Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000009987 spinning Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005507 spraying Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000725 suspension Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920003051 synthetic elastomer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000005061 synthetic rubber Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012549 training Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229940054505 unifiber Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 238000005303 weighing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000002166 wet spinning Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002759 woven fabric Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000037303 wrinkles Effects 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B5/00—Layered products characterised by the non- homogeneity or physical structure, i.e. comprising a fibrous, filamentary, particulate or foam layer; Layered products characterised by having a layer differing constitutionally or physically in different parts
- B32B5/22—Layered products characterised by the non- homogeneity or physical structure, i.e. comprising a fibrous, filamentary, particulate or foam layer; Layered products characterised by having a layer differing constitutionally or physically in different parts characterised by the presence of two or more layers which are next to each other and are fibrous, filamentary, formed of particles or foamed
- B32B5/24—Layered products characterised by the non- homogeneity or physical structure, i.e. comprising a fibrous, filamentary, particulate or foam layer; Layered products characterised by having a layer differing constitutionally or physically in different parts characterised by the presence of two or more layers which are next to each other and are fibrous, filamentary, formed of particles or foamed one layer being a fibrous or filamentary layer
- B32B5/26—Layered products characterised by the non- homogeneity or physical structure, i.e. comprising a fibrous, filamentary, particulate or foam layer; Layered products characterised by having a layer differing constitutionally or physically in different parts characterised by the presence of two or more layers which are next to each other and are fibrous, filamentary, formed of particles or foamed one layer being a fibrous or filamentary layer another layer next to it also being fibrous or filamentary
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B5/00—Layered products characterised by the non- homogeneity or physical structure, i.e. comprising a fibrous, filamentary, particulate or foam layer; Layered products characterised by having a layer differing constitutionally or physically in different parts
- B32B5/02—Layered products characterised by the non- homogeneity or physical structure, i.e. comprising a fibrous, filamentary, particulate or foam layer; Layered products characterised by having a layer differing constitutionally or physically in different parts characterised by structural features of a fibrous or filamentary layer
- B32B5/022—Non-woven fabric
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B5/00—Layered products characterised by the non- homogeneity or physical structure, i.e. comprising a fibrous, filamentary, particulate or foam layer; Layered products characterised by having a layer differing constitutionally or physically in different parts
- B32B5/02—Layered products characterised by the non- homogeneity or physical structure, i.e. comprising a fibrous, filamentary, particulate or foam layer; Layered products characterised by having a layer differing constitutionally or physically in different parts characterised by structural features of a fibrous or filamentary layer
- B32B5/024—Woven fabric
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B5/00—Layered products characterised by the non- homogeneity or physical structure, i.e. comprising a fibrous, filamentary, particulate or foam layer; Layered products characterised by having a layer differing constitutionally or physically in different parts
- B32B5/02—Layered products characterised by the non- homogeneity or physical structure, i.e. comprising a fibrous, filamentary, particulate or foam layer; Layered products characterised by having a layer differing constitutionally or physically in different parts characterised by structural features of a fibrous or filamentary layer
- B32B5/026—Knitted fabric
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B5/00—Layered products characterised by the non- homogeneity or physical structure, i.e. comprising a fibrous, filamentary, particulate or foam layer; Layered products characterised by having a layer differing constitutionally or physically in different parts
- B32B5/02—Layered products characterised by the non- homogeneity or physical structure, i.e. comprising a fibrous, filamentary, particulate or foam layer; Layered products characterised by having a layer differing constitutionally or physically in different parts characterised by structural features of a fibrous or filamentary layer
- B32B5/06—Layered products characterised by the non- homogeneity or physical structure, i.e. comprising a fibrous, filamentary, particulate or foam layer; Layered products characterised by having a layer differing constitutionally or physically in different parts characterised by structural features of a fibrous or filamentary layer characterised by a fibrous or filamentary layer mechanically connected, e.g. by needling to another layer, e.g. of fibres, of paper
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B2262/00—Composition or structural features of fibres which form a fibrous or filamentary layer or are present as additives
- B32B2262/02—Synthetic macromolecular fibres
- B32B2262/0246—Acrylic resin fibres
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B2262/00—Composition or structural features of fibres which form a fibrous or filamentary layer or are present as additives
- B32B2262/02—Synthetic macromolecular fibres
- B32B2262/0253—Polyolefin fibres
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B2262/00—Composition or structural features of fibres which form a fibrous or filamentary layer or are present as additives
- B32B2262/02—Synthetic macromolecular fibres
- B32B2262/0261—Polyamide fibres
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B2262/00—Composition or structural features of fibres which form a fibrous or filamentary layer or are present as additives
- B32B2262/02—Synthetic macromolecular fibres
- B32B2262/0276—Polyester fibres
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B2262/00—Composition or structural features of fibres which form a fibrous or filamentary layer or are present as additives
- B32B2262/04—Cellulosic plastic fibres, e.g. rayon
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10S—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10S428/00—Stock material or miscellaneous articles
- Y10S428/904—Artificial leather
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T428/00—Stock material or miscellaneous articles
- Y10T428/12—All metal or with adjacent metals
- Y10T428/12993—Surface feature [e.g., rough, mirror]
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T442/00—Fabric [woven, knitted, or nonwoven textile or cloth, etc.]
- Y10T442/30—Woven fabric [i.e., woven strand or strip material]
- Y10T442/3707—Woven fabric including a nonwoven fabric layer other than paper
- Y10T442/3715—Nonwoven fabric layer comprises parallel arrays of strand material
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Textile Engineering (AREA)
- Synthetic Leather, Interior Materials Or Flexible Sheet Materials (AREA)
- Nonwoven Fabrics (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (4)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP838676A JPS52107368A (en) | 1976-01-30 | 1976-01-30 | Unwoven fabric napkin structure |
| JP51061285A JPS6029774B2 (ja) | 1976-05-28 | 1976-05-28 | 不織布布帛構造物の製造方法 |
| JP10168676A JPS5328709A (en) | 1976-08-27 | 1976-08-27 | Production of nonwoven cloth structure |
| JP51109803A JPS6030376B2 (ja) | 1976-09-16 | 1976-09-16 | 不織繊維構造物 |
Publications (3)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| DE2703654A1 DE2703654A1 (de) | 1977-08-04 |
| DE2703654B2 DE2703654B2 (de) | 1979-08-02 |
| DE2703654C3 true DE2703654C3 (de) | 1980-04-03 |
Family
ID=27454936
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| DE2703654A Expired DE2703654C3 (de) | 1976-01-30 | 1977-01-28 | Als Trägermaterial für Kunstleder geeigneter Textilverbundstoff, seine Herstellung und Verwendung |
Country Status (4)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US4145468A (cg-RX-API-DMAC7.html) |
| DE (1) | DE2703654C3 (cg-RX-API-DMAC7.html) |
| FR (1) | FR2339697A1 (cg-RX-API-DMAC7.html) |
| GB (1) | GB1574041A (cg-RX-API-DMAC7.html) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE102005049099A1 (de) * | 2005-10-13 | 2007-04-19 | Lindenfarb-Textilveredlung Julius Probst Gmbh U. Co. Kg | Mehrschichtiges textiles Flächengebilde |
Families Citing this family (86)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US4146663A (en) * | 1976-08-23 | 1979-03-27 | Asahi Kasei Kogyo Kabushiki Kaisha | Composite fabric combining entangled fabric of microfibers and knitted or woven fabric and process for producing same |
| DE2951307A1 (de) * | 1979-12-20 | 1981-07-02 | Akzo Gmbh, 5600 Wuppertal | Wildlederartiges flaechengebilde |
| JPS57167441A (en) * | 1981-04-03 | 1982-10-15 | Asahi Chemical Ind | Laminate entangled body excellent in garment characteristics |
| EP0090397B1 (en) * | 1982-03-31 | 1990-01-24 | Toray Industries, Inc. | Ultrafine fiber entangled sheet and method of producing the same |
| JPS58169557A (ja) * | 1982-03-31 | 1983-10-06 | 東レ株式会社 | 交絡不織布およびその製造方法 |
| JPS599279A (ja) * | 1982-07-07 | 1984-01-18 | 東レ株式会社 | 新規なアニリン調異色銀面をもつ人工皮革およびその製造方法 |
| AU552418B2 (en) * | 1982-07-08 | 1986-05-29 | Toray Industries, Inc. | Artificial grain leather with different colour spots |
| DE3313681C2 (de) * | 1983-04-15 | 1986-02-13 | Konrad Hornschuch Ag, 7119 Weissbach | Verfahren zur Herstellung eines Textilverbundstoffs und dessen Verwendung |
| JPS59199856A (ja) * | 1983-04-25 | 1984-11-13 | 東レ株式会社 | 不織シ−ト及びその製造方法 |
| US4620852A (en) * | 1984-06-19 | 1986-11-04 | Toray Industries, Inc. | Grained artificial leather having good color fastness and dyeing method of ultrafine polyamide fibers |
| US5217796A (en) * | 1985-02-19 | 1993-06-08 | Nitto Boseki Co., Ltd. | Woven material of inorganic fiber and process for making the same |
| JPS6278281A (ja) * | 1985-09-27 | 1987-04-10 | Toray Ind Inc | 高強力柔軟皮革様物の製造方法 |
| US5256429A (en) * | 1985-09-27 | 1993-10-26 | Toray Industries, Inc. | Composite sheet for artificial leather |
| US4841749A (en) * | 1985-10-04 | 1989-06-27 | Burlington Industries, Inc. | Warp-knit, weft-inserted fabric with multiple substrate layers and method of producing same |
| GB2195952A (en) * | 1986-09-04 | 1988-04-20 | Structural Polymer Systems Lim | Composite sheet material |
| USRE40362E1 (en) | 1987-04-23 | 2008-06-10 | Polymer Group, Inc. | Apparatus and method for hydroenhancing fabric |
| US5136761A (en) * | 1987-04-23 | 1992-08-11 | International Paper Company | Apparatus and method for hydroenhancing fabric |
| US4775579A (en) * | 1987-11-05 | 1988-10-04 | James River Corporation Of Virginia | Hydroentangled elastic and nonelastic filaments |
| US5632072A (en) * | 1988-04-14 | 1997-05-27 | International Paper Company | Method for hydropatterning napped fabric |
| US5737813A (en) * | 1988-04-14 | 1998-04-14 | International Paper Company | Method and apparatus for striped patterning of dyed fabric by hydrojet treatment |
| US5286553A (en) * | 1988-12-15 | 1994-02-15 | Asahi Kasei Kogyo Kabushiki Kaisha | Composite sheet for fibrous reinforcing material |
| US5047288A (en) * | 1989-03-31 | 1991-09-10 | Kuraray Company Limited | Nonwoven fabric comprising single filaments and filament bundles that yield improved impact resistant molded articles |
| FR2645180B1 (cg-RX-API-DMAC7.html) * | 1989-03-31 | 1991-10-25 | Picardie Lainiere | |
| JP2975396B2 (ja) * | 1990-05-22 | 1999-11-10 | ダイニック株式会社 | エアーフィルター素材 |
| FR2686628A1 (fr) * | 1992-01-28 | 1993-07-30 | Perfojet Sa | Structure textile complexe a base de nappes fibreuses non tissees et procede et installation pour son obtention. |
| DE4302709C1 (de) * | 1993-02-01 | 1994-07-28 | Kirsch Axel | Abdeckeinrichtung mit Abdeckmembran |
| US5484343A (en) * | 1994-04-28 | 1996-01-16 | Mitsuboshi Belting Ltd. | Power transmission belt |
| US5832685A (en) * | 1995-08-03 | 1998-11-10 | Hermanson; Lars S. | Self-supporting interior surface panel |
| WO1999011853A1 (en) * | 1997-08-29 | 1999-03-11 | Teijin Limited | Non-woven fabric and artificial leather |
| JPH11217757A (ja) * | 1998-01-30 | 1999-08-10 | Unitika Ltd | 短繊維不織布およびその製造方法 |
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Family Cites Families (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US3932687A (en) * | 1966-10-17 | 1976-01-13 | Toray Industries, Inc. | Fibrous configuration composed of a plurality of mutually entangled bundles of fine fibers |
-
1977
- 1977-01-28 DE DE2703654A patent/DE2703654C3/de not_active Expired
- 1977-01-28 GB GB3509/77A patent/GB1574041A/en not_active Expired
- 1977-01-28 FR FR7702471A patent/FR2339697A1/fr active Granted
- 1977-01-31 US US05/764,132 patent/US4145468A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE102005049099A1 (de) * | 2005-10-13 | 2007-04-19 | Lindenfarb-Textilveredlung Julius Probst Gmbh U. Co. Kg | Mehrschichtiges textiles Flächengebilde |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| GB1574041A (en) | 1980-09-03 |
| DE2703654B2 (de) | 1979-08-02 |
| FR2339697A1 (fr) | 1977-08-26 |
| US4145468A (en) | 1979-03-20 |
| FR2339697B1 (cg-RX-API-DMAC7.html) | 1979-03-09 |
| DE2703654A1 (de) | 1977-08-04 |
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