DE2455377C2 - Trennmittelgemische - Google Patents
TrennmittelgemischeInfo
- Publication number
- DE2455377C2 DE2455377C2 DE2455377A DE2455377A DE2455377C2 DE 2455377 C2 DE2455377 C2 DE 2455377C2 DE 2455377 A DE2455377 A DE 2455377A DE 2455377 A DE2455377 A DE 2455377A DE 2455377 C2 DE2455377 C2 DE 2455377C2
- Authority
- DE
- Germany
- Prior art keywords
- weight
- parts
- organopolysiloxane
- release agent
- water
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 title claims description 50
- 229920001296 polysiloxane Polymers 0.000 claims description 69
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 claims description 51
- 239000000839 emulsion Substances 0.000 claims description 29
- 239000000945 filler Substances 0.000 claims description 17
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims description 16
- 239000000314 lubricant Substances 0.000 claims description 10
- 239000000654 additive Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 125000005375 organosiloxane group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 3
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 30
- -1 hydrocarbon radicals Chemical class 0.000 description 29
- 239000006185 dispersion Substances 0.000 description 25
- DNIAPMSPPWPWGF-UHFFFAOYSA-N Propylene glycol Chemical compound CC(O)CO DNIAPMSPPWPWGF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 22
- 239000003995 emulsifying agent Substances 0.000 description 15
- 239000004615 ingredient Substances 0.000 description 15
- LYCAIKOWRPUZTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N ethylene glycol Substances OCCO LYCAIKOWRPUZTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 14
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 14
- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 description 14
- 230000009969 flowable effect Effects 0.000 description 13
- IIZPXYDJLKNOIY-JXPKJXOSSA-N 1-palmitoyl-2-arachidonoyl-sn-glycero-3-phosphocholine Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC(=O)OC[C@H](COP([O-])(=O)OCC[N+](C)(C)C)OC(=O)CCC\C=C/C\C=C/C\C=C/C\C=C/CCCCC IIZPXYDJLKNOIY-JXPKJXOSSA-N 0.000 description 12
- 239000000787 lecithin Substances 0.000 description 12
- 235000010445 lecithin Nutrition 0.000 description 12
- 229940067606 lecithin Drugs 0.000 description 12
- 239000010445 mica Substances 0.000 description 12
- 229910052618 mica group Inorganic materials 0.000 description 12
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 description 12
- DPXJVFZANSGRMM-UHFFFAOYSA-N acetic acid;2,3,4,5,6-pentahydroxyhexanal;sodium Chemical compound [Na].CC(O)=O.OCC(O)C(O)C(O)C(O)C=O DPXJVFZANSGRMM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 10
- 239000001768 carboxy methyl cellulose Substances 0.000 description 10
- 235000019812 sodium carboxymethyl cellulose Nutrition 0.000 description 10
- 229920001027 sodium carboxymethylcellulose Polymers 0.000 description 10
- RTZKZFJDLAIYFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N Diethyl ether Chemical compound CCOCC RTZKZFJDLAIYFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 9
- IAYPIBMASNFSPL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethylene oxide Chemical group C1CO1 IAYPIBMASNFSPL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 9
- 238000013019 agitation Methods 0.000 description 9
- 235000013870 dimethyl polysiloxane Nutrition 0.000 description 9
- 229920000435 poly(dimethylsiloxane) Polymers 0.000 description 9
- VGGSQFUCUMXWEO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethene Chemical compound C=C VGGSQFUCUMXWEO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
- 229920001577 copolymer Polymers 0.000 description 8
- 239000004205 dimethyl polysiloxane Substances 0.000 description 8
- 235000013772 propylene glycol Nutrition 0.000 description 8
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 7
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 7
- 239000002518 antifoaming agent Substances 0.000 description 6
- 239000002270 dispersing agent Substances 0.000 description 6
- 239000007970 homogeneous dispersion Substances 0.000 description 6
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 6
- 239000000375 suspending agent Substances 0.000 description 6
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 5
- 125000002887 hydroxy group Chemical group [H]O* 0.000 description 5
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 description 5
- 239000003921 oil Substances 0.000 description 5
- 229920000151 polyglycol Polymers 0.000 description 5
- 239000010695 polyglycol Substances 0.000 description 5
- 238000007493 shaping process Methods 0.000 description 5
- 239000007762 w/o emulsion Substances 0.000 description 5
- 125000004429 atom Chemical group 0.000 description 4
- 238000009835 boiling Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000003960 organic solvent Substances 0.000 description 4
- 150000003254 radicals Chemical class 0.000 description 4
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 description 4
- 159000000000 sodium salts Chemical class 0.000 description 4
- UHOVQNZJYSORNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N Benzene Chemical compound C1=CC=CC=C1 UHOVQNZJYSORNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- WSFSSNUMVMOOMR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Formaldehyde Chemical compound O=C WSFSSNUMVMOOMR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- DGAQECJNVWCQMB-PUAWFVPOSA-M Ilexoside XXIX Chemical compound C[C@@H]1CC[C@@]2(CC[C@@]3(C(=CC[C@H]4[C@]3(CC[C@@H]5[C@@]4(CC[C@@H](C5(C)C)OS(=O)(=O)[O-])C)C)[C@@H]2[C@]1(C)O)C)C(=O)O[C@H]6[C@@H]([C@H]([C@@H]([C@H](O6)CO)O)O)O.[Na+] DGAQECJNVWCQMB-PUAWFVPOSA-M 0.000 description 3
- IGFHQQFPSIBGKE-UHFFFAOYSA-N Nonylphenol Natural products CCCCCCCCCC1=CC=C(O)C=C1 IGFHQQFPSIBGKE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- YXFVVABEGXRONW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Toluene Chemical compound CC1=CC=CC=C1 YXFVVABEGXRONW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 125000004432 carbon atom Chemical group C* 0.000 description 3
- 230000000052 comparative effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- VLKZOEOYAKHREP-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-Hexane Chemical compound CCCCCC VLKZOEOYAKHREP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- SNQQPOLDUKLAAF-UHFFFAOYSA-N nonylphenol Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCC1=CC=CC=C1O SNQQPOLDUKLAAF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 239000003208 petroleum Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000011734 sodium Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229910052708 sodium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 229920003171 Poly (ethylene oxide) Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 239000002202 Polyethylene glycol Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229920001214 Polysorbate 60 Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 229910004283 SiO 4 Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 description 2
- 125000000129 anionic group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- 229920002678 cellulose Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 239000001913 cellulose Substances 0.000 description 2
- 235000010980 cellulose Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- DCAYPVUWAIABOU-UHFFFAOYSA-N hexadecane Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC DCAYPVUWAIABOU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229920001519 homopolymer Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 229930195733 hydrocarbon Natural products 0.000 description 2
- 229910052500 inorganic mineral Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000011707 mineral Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000007764 o/w emulsion Substances 0.000 description 2
- 150000003014 phosphoric acid esters Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229920003023 plastic Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 229920001223 polyethylene glycol Polymers 0.000 description 2
- VWDWKYIASSYTQR-UHFFFAOYSA-N sodium nitrate Chemical compound [Na+].[O-][N+]([O-])=O VWDWKYIASSYTQR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- LPXPTNMVRIOKMN-UHFFFAOYSA-M sodium nitrite Chemical compound [Na+].[O-]N=O LPXPTNMVRIOKMN-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 2
- 235000015096 spirit Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- VZGDMQKNWNREIO-UHFFFAOYSA-N tetrachloromethane Chemical compound ClC(Cl)(Cl)Cl VZGDMQKNWNREIO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 125000000391 vinyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])=C([H])[H] 0.000 description 2
- 229920002554 vinyl polymer Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 125000003903 2-propenyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])([H])C([H])=C([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- 239000005995 Aluminium silicate Substances 0.000 description 1
- PJINIBMAHRTKNZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N CC(CCCCCCCCOCCCCCCCCC(C)(C)C)(C)C Chemical compound CC(CCCCCCCCOCCCCCCCCC(C)(C)C)(C)C PJINIBMAHRTKNZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000004215 Carbon black (E152) Substances 0.000 description 1
- XDTMQSROBMDMFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Cyclohexane Chemical compound C1CCCCC1 XDTMQSROBMDMFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- SNRUBQQJIBEYMU-UHFFFAOYSA-N Dodecane Natural products CCCCCCCCCCCC SNRUBQQJIBEYMU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229920000896 Ethulose Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000001859 Ethyl hydroxyethyl cellulose Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000005977 Ethylene Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920000663 Hydroxyethyl cellulose Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000004354 Hydroxyethyl cellulose Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004677 Nylon Substances 0.000 description 1
- CTQNGGLPUBDAKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N O-Xylene Chemical compound CC1=CC=CC=C1C CTQNGGLPUBDAKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- CYTYCFOTNPOANT-UHFFFAOYSA-N Perchloroethylene Chemical group ClC(Cl)=C(Cl)Cl CYTYCFOTNPOANT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- NWGKJDSIEKMTRX-AAZCQSIUSA-N Sorbitan monooleate Chemical compound CCCCCCCC\C=C/CCCCCCCC(=O)OC[C@@H](O)[C@H]1OC[C@H](O)[C@H]1O NWGKJDSIEKMTRX-AAZCQSIUSA-N 0.000 description 1
- RJDOZRNNYVAULJ-UHFFFAOYSA-L [O--].[O--].[O--].[O--].[O--].[O--].[O--].[O--].[O--].[O--].[F-].[F-].[Mg++].[Mg++].[Mg++].[Al+3].[Si+4].[Si+4].[Si+4].[K+] Chemical compound [O--].[O--].[O--].[O--].[O--].[O--].[O--].[O--].[O--].[O--].[F-].[F-].[Mg++].[Mg++].[Mg++].[Al+3].[Si+4].[Si+4].[Si+4].[K+] RJDOZRNNYVAULJ-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 150000007513 acids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 150000001338 aliphatic hydrocarbons Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229910052915 alkaline earth metal silicate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 125000003342 alkenyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 150000008055 alkyl aryl sulfonates Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 235000012211 aluminium silicate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- SNAAJJQQZSMGQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminum magnesium Chemical compound [Mg].[Al] SNAAJJQQZSMGQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000004945 aromatic hydrocarbons Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 150000005840 aryl radicals Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000000440 bentonite Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910000278 bentonite Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- SVPXDRXYRYOSEX-UHFFFAOYSA-N bentoquatam Chemical compound O.O=[Si]=O.O=[Al]O[Al]=O SVPXDRXYRYOSEX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000001797 benzyl group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C([H])=C(C([H])=C1[H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 1
- 239000004305 biphenyl Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000010290 biphenyl Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 125000006267 biphenyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 125000000484 butyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- 229950005499 carbon tetrachloride Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229920003090 carboxymethyl hydroxyethyl cellulose Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000004359 castor oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000019438 castor oil Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000004927 clay Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003086 colorant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000001995 cyclobutyl group Chemical group [H]C1([H])C([H])([H])C([H])(*)C1([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- 125000001511 cyclopentyl group Chemical group [H]C1([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])(*)C1([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- 125000003438 dodecyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 1
- 238000004945 emulsification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001804 emulsifying effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 125000001495 ethyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 1
- 235000019326 ethyl hydroxyethyl cellulose Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000010944 ethyl methyl cellulose Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- ZEMPKEQAKRGZGQ-XOQCFJPHSA-N glycerol triricinoleate Natural products CCCCCC[C@@H](O)CC=CCCCCCCCC(=O)OC[C@@H](COC(=O)CCCCCCCC=CC[C@@H](O)CCCCCC)OC(=O)CCCCCCCC=CC[C@H](O)CCCCCC ZEMPKEQAKRGZGQ-XOQCFJPHSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000010439 graphite Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910002804 graphite Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 150000002430 hydrocarbons Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 235000019447 hydroxyethyl cellulose Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000003112 inhibitor Substances 0.000 description 1
- JEIPFZHSYJVQDO-UHFFFAOYSA-N iron(III) oxide Inorganic materials O=[Fe]O[Fe]=O JEIPFZHSYJVQDO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- NLYAJNPCOHFWQQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N kaolin Chemical compound O.O.O=[Al]O[Si](=O)O[Si](=O)O[Al]=O NLYAJNPCOHFWQQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000003350 kerosene Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920000609 methyl cellulose Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 125000002496 methyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 1
- 239000001923 methylcellulose Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000010981 methylcellulose Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229920003087 methylethyl cellulose Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000006082 mold release agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920001778 nylon Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 125000002347 octyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- HWGNBUXHKFFFIH-UHFFFAOYSA-I pentasodium;[oxido(phosphonatooxy)phosphoryl] phosphate Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[Na+].[Na+].[Na+].[O-]P([O-])(=O)OP([O-])(=O)OP([O-])([O-])=O HWGNBUXHKFFFIH-UHFFFAOYSA-I 0.000 description 1
- 125000001997 phenyl group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C([H])=C(*)C([H])=C1[H] 0.000 description 1
- ZUOUZKKEUPVFJK-UHFFFAOYSA-N phenylbenzene Natural products C1=CC=CC=C1C1=CC=CC=C1 ZUOUZKKEUPVFJK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229920000642 polymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920001451 polypropylene glycol Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000003755 preservative agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000001436 propyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- 238000007127 saponification reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000004760 silicates Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229920002545 silicone oil Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000012748 slip agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004317 sodium nitrate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000010344 sodium nitrate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000010288 sodium nitrite Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- RYYKJJJTJZKILX-UHFFFAOYSA-M sodium octadecanoate Chemical class [Na+].CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC([O-])=O RYYKJJJTJZKILX-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 235000019832 sodium triphosphate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000004071 soot Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229950004959 sorbitan oleate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000000725 suspension Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000454 talc Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052623 talc Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229950011008 tetrachloroethylene Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000010455 vermiculite Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052902 vermiculite Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 235000019354 vermiculite Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000008096 xylene Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08L—COMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
- C08L83/00—Compositions of macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions forming in the main chain of the macromolecule a linkage containing silicon with or without sulfur, nitrogen, oxygen or carbon only; Compositions of derivatives of such polymers
- C08L83/04—Polysiloxanes
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C33/00—Moulds or cores; Details thereof or accessories therefor
- B29C33/56—Coatings, e.g. enameled or galvanised; Releasing, lubricating or separating agents
- B29C33/60—Releasing, lubricating or separating agents
- B29C33/62—Releasing, lubricating or separating agents based on polymers or oligomers
- B29C33/64—Silicone
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08K—Use of inorganic or non-macromolecular organic substances as compounding ingredients
- C08K3/00—Use of inorganic substances as compounding ingredients
- C08K3/34—Silicon-containing compounds
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08K—Use of inorganic or non-macromolecular organic substances as compounding ingredients
- C08K5/00—Use of organic ingredients
- C08K5/04—Oxygen-containing compounds
- C08K5/10—Esters; Ether-esters
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08L—COMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
- C08L1/00—Compositions of cellulose, modified cellulose or cellulose derivatives
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08L—COMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
- C08L71/00—Compositions of polyethers obtained by reactions forming an ether link in the main chain; Compositions of derivatives of such polymers
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29K—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES B29B, B29C OR B29D, RELATING TO MOULDING MATERIALS OR TO MATERIALS FOR MOULDS, REINFORCEMENTS, FILLERS OR PREFORMED PARTS, e.g. INSERTS
- B29K2021/00—Use of unspecified rubbers as moulding material
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08G—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED OTHERWISE THAN BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING UNSATURATED CARBON-TO-CARBON BONDS
- C08G77/00—Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions forming a linkage containing silicon with or without sulfur, nitrogen, oxygen or carbon in the main chain of the macromolecule
- C08G77/04—Polysiloxanes
- C08G77/045—Polysiloxanes containing less than 25 silicon atoms
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08G—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED OTHERWISE THAN BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING UNSATURATED CARBON-TO-CARBON BONDS
- C08G77/00—Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions forming a linkage containing silicon with or without sulfur, nitrogen, oxygen or carbon in the main chain of the macromolecule
- C08G77/04—Polysiloxanes
- C08G77/20—Polysiloxanes containing silicon bound to unsaturated aliphatic groups
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08G—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED OTHERWISE THAN BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING UNSATURATED CARBON-TO-CARBON BONDS
- C08G77/00—Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions forming a linkage containing silicon with or without sulfur, nitrogen, oxygen or carbon in the main chain of the macromolecule
- C08G77/04—Polysiloxanes
- C08G77/22—Polysiloxanes containing silicon bound to organic groups containing atoms other than carbon, hydrogen and oxygen
- C08G77/24—Polysiloxanes containing silicon bound to organic groups containing atoms other than carbon, hydrogen and oxygen halogen-containing groups
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08G—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED OTHERWISE THAN BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING UNSATURATED CARBON-TO-CARBON BONDS
- C08G77/00—Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions forming a linkage containing silicon with or without sulfur, nitrogen, oxygen or carbon in the main chain of the macromolecule
- C08G77/70—Siloxanes defined by use of the MDTQ nomenclature
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
- C10M2201/00—Inorganic compounds or elements as ingredients in lubricant compositions
- C10M2201/02—Water
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
- C10M2201/00—Inorganic compounds or elements as ingredients in lubricant compositions
- C10M2201/04—Elements
- C10M2201/041—Carbon; Graphite; Carbon black
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
- C10M2201/00—Inorganic compounds or elements as ingredients in lubricant compositions
- C10M2201/04—Elements
- C10M2201/041—Carbon; Graphite; Carbon black
- C10M2201/042—Carbon; Graphite; Carbon black halogenated, i.e. graphite fluoride
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
- C10M2201/00—Inorganic compounds or elements as ingredients in lubricant compositions
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- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
- C10M2229/00—Organic macromolecular compounds containing atoms of elements not provided for in groups C10M2205/00, C10M2209/00, C10M2213/00, C10M2217/00, C10M2221/00 or C10M2225/00 as ingredients in lubricant compositions
- C10M2229/04—Siloxanes with specific structure
- C10M2229/044—Siloxanes with specific structure containing silicon-to-hydrogen bonds
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
- C10M2229/00—Organic macromolecular compounds containing atoms of elements not provided for in groups C10M2205/00, C10M2209/00, C10M2213/00, C10M2217/00, C10M2221/00 or C10M2225/00 as ingredients in lubricant compositions
- C10M2229/04—Siloxanes with specific structure
- C10M2229/05—Siloxanes with specific structure containing atoms other than silicon, hydrogen, oxygen or carbon
- C10M2229/051—Siloxanes with specific structure containing atoms other than silicon, hydrogen, oxygen or carbon containing halogen
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
- Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Compositions Of Macromolecular Compounds (AREA)
- Lubricants (AREA)
- Moulds For Moulding Plastics Or The Like (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| US420818A US3872038A (en) | 1973-12-03 | 1973-12-03 | Aqueous based release composition |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| DE2455377A1 DE2455377A1 (de) | 1975-06-05 |
| DE2455377C2 true DE2455377C2 (de) | 1983-06-23 |
Family
ID=23667969
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| DE2455377A Expired DE2455377C2 (de) | 1973-12-03 | 1974-11-22 | Trennmittelgemische |
Country Status (11)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US3872038A (enExample) |
| JP (1) | JPS5086490A (enExample) |
| AT (1) | AT341776B (enExample) |
| BE (1) | BE822705A (enExample) |
| BR (1) | BR7409911A (enExample) |
| CA (1) | CA1039425A (enExample) |
| DE (1) | DE2455377C2 (enExample) |
| FR (1) | FR2253085B1 (enExample) |
| GB (1) | GB1476657A (enExample) |
| IT (1) | IT1023402B (enExample) |
| NL (1) | NL7415136A (enExample) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE3400668A1 (de) * | 1984-01-11 | 1985-07-18 | Th. Goldschmidt Ag, 4300 Essen | Gleit- und formtrennmittel fuer die reifenherstellung |
| DE3427499A1 (de) * | 1984-07-26 | 1986-02-13 | Bayer Ag, 5090 Leverkusen | Elektroviskose fluessigkeiten |
Families Citing this family (41)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE2552283C3 (de) * | 1975-11-21 | 1979-09-06 | Bayer Ag, 5090 Leverkusen | Trennmittel für Artikel aus Kautschukmischungen und Kunststoffen und deren Verwendung |
| US4029511A (en) * | 1976-02-26 | 1977-06-14 | Kalcor Coatings Company, Inc. | Composition for use in manufacture of molded hollow rubber articles |
| DE2641699C3 (de) * | 1976-09-16 | 1981-02-12 | Wacker-Chemie Gmbh, 8000 Muenchen | Wäßrige Trennmitteldiorganopolysiloxanemulsionen |
| US4191578A (en) * | 1977-11-02 | 1980-03-04 | Gene Conreaux & Co., Inc. | Release agents |
| US4178257A (en) * | 1978-03-06 | 1979-12-11 | Union Carbide Corporation | Tire band ply lubricant powder |
| US4244742A (en) * | 1978-06-27 | 1981-01-13 | Wacker-Chemie Gmbh | Process for the production of aqueous based inner tire release compositions |
| DE2928813C2 (de) * | 1978-10-16 | 1984-06-28 | Th. Goldschmidt Ag, 4300 Essen | Gleit- und Trennmittel für Gummiformkörper |
| DE2947965C2 (de) * | 1979-11-28 | 1984-04-05 | Bayer Ag, 5090 Leverkusen | Beschichtungsmittel und Verfahren zur Herstellung von klebrige Stoffe abweisenden Beschichtungen |
| US4310427A (en) * | 1980-04-25 | 1982-01-12 | Nalco Chemical Company | Water dispersible band ply lubricant |
| US4431452A (en) * | 1980-11-20 | 1984-02-14 | The Goodyear Tire & Rubber Company | Tire curing bladder coating composition |
| US4533305A (en) * | 1980-11-20 | 1985-08-06 | The Goodyear Tire & Rubber Company | Surface treated tire curing bladder, treatment composition therefor and method for curing tires |
| USRE32318E (en) * | 1980-11-20 | 1986-12-30 | The Goodyear Tire & Rubber Company | Tire curing bladder lubricant |
| ZA817372B (en) * | 1980-11-20 | 1982-10-27 | Goodyear Tire & Rubber | Treated tire curing bladder composition therefor and method for curing tires |
| DE3152327C2 (de) * | 1980-11-20 | 1995-03-23 | Goodyear Tire & Rubber | Verfahren zur Herstellung eines pneumatischen oder halbpneumatischen Reifens |
| US4359340A (en) * | 1980-11-20 | 1982-11-16 | The Goodyear Tire & Rubber Company | Tire curing bladder lubricant |
| GB2133035A (en) * | 1982-12-31 | 1984-07-18 | Exxon Research Engineering Co | An oil composition |
| DE3328476A1 (de) * | 1983-08-06 | 1985-02-21 | Continental Gummi-Werke Ag, 3000 Hannover | Fahrzeugrad |
| DE3587413D1 (de) * | 1984-03-16 | 1993-07-29 | Air Products And Chemicals Pur | Formtrennmittel und mit diesem durchfuehrbares verfahren zur herstellung von gegenstaenden aus polyurethanschaum. |
| USRE34584E (en) * | 1984-11-09 | 1994-04-12 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Shampoo compositions |
| FR2575168B1 (fr) * | 1984-12-20 | 1987-06-05 | Rhone Poulenc Spec Chim | Compositions organopolysiloxaniques utilisables pour le traitement antiadherent des parois des moules |
| US4678815A (en) * | 1985-06-27 | 1987-07-07 | Stauffer-Wacker Silicones Corporation | Aqueous silicone emulsions as bladder lubricants |
| DE3526428A1 (de) * | 1985-07-24 | 1987-02-05 | Continental Gummi Werke Ag | Gleitmittel fuer ein fahrzeugrad |
| US4840742A (en) * | 1987-02-13 | 1989-06-20 | Wacker Silicones Corporation | Silicone containing emulsions as bladder lubricants |
| DE3729039A1 (de) * | 1987-08-31 | 1989-03-09 | Henkel Kgaa | Verwendung von glycidoxypropylsilanol und polydimethylsiloxanen und diese enthaltende waessrige formentrennmittel |
| ES2073621T3 (es) * | 1990-08-02 | 1995-08-16 | Rhein Chemie Rheinau Gmbh | Agente acuoso de deslizamiento y de liberacion del molde y proceso para el moldeo y la vulcanizacion de neumaticos y otros articulos de caucho. |
| JP2972824B2 (ja) * | 1990-11-16 | 1999-11-08 | 株式会社ネオス | 水性離型剤 |
| US5431832A (en) * | 1993-07-23 | 1995-07-11 | Crowe; Angela M. | Non-hydrogen evolving siloxane-based lubricant composition |
| JPH0839575A (ja) * | 1994-07-26 | 1996-02-13 | Toray Dow Corning Silicone Co Ltd | タイヤ成型用離型剤組成物 |
| KR100480682B1 (ko) * | 1998-10-09 | 2005-06-08 | 한국타이어 주식회사 | 외부 오염성을 개선한 그린 타이어 내부 이형제조성물 |
| GB0106059D0 (en) * | 2001-03-13 | 2001-05-02 | Secr Defence | Release films |
| JP4000038B2 (ja) * | 2002-10-11 | 2007-10-31 | 東レ・ダウコーニング株式会社 | 繊維糸状物用ストレート油剤組成物 |
| US7074418B2 (en) * | 2002-11-18 | 2006-07-11 | Changaris David G | Conjugated fatty acid based emulsion and methods for preparing and using same |
| DE102005054033A1 (de) * | 2005-11-12 | 2007-05-16 | Goldschmidt Gmbh | Wässriges Trennmittel und seine Verwendung bei der Herstellung von Polyurethan-Formkörpern |
| US7851535B2 (en) * | 2007-07-26 | 2010-12-14 | Henkel Corporation | Mold release agents employing polyvinyl alcohol |
| CN103343036A (zh) * | 2013-07-02 | 2013-10-09 | 海安山河建材有限公司 | 用于混凝土脱模隔离剂的制备方法 |
| US10750749B2 (en) * | 2014-04-28 | 2020-08-25 | American Sterilizer Company | Process and composition for killing spores |
| WO2020022161A1 (ja) * | 2018-07-24 | 2020-01-30 | 横浜ゴム株式会社 | 空気入りタイヤ及びその製造方法 |
| EP3966287A4 (en) * | 2019-05-08 | 2023-02-01 | Saint-Gobain Performance Plastics Corporation | HYDROPHILIC POLYMER COMPOSITIONS |
| DE112020004964T5 (de) * | 2019-11-27 | 2022-06-30 | The Yokohama Rubber Co., Ltd. | Luftreifen |
| JP2021084512A (ja) * | 2019-11-27 | 2021-06-03 | 横浜ゴム株式会社 | 空気入りタイヤ |
| WO2024098154A1 (en) * | 2022-11-11 | 2024-05-16 | Guardian Chemicals Inc. | Polymerization terminating layer for isocyanates utilized during manufacturing of cellulose-based products |
Family Cites Families (12)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| NL131855C (enExample) * | 1964-08-10 | |||
| US3418353A (en) * | 1964-12-28 | 1968-12-24 | Gen Electric | Alkylpolysiloxane fluids |
| US3419514A (en) * | 1965-04-01 | 1968-12-31 | Dow Corning | Air drying food release coating |
| NL129544C (enExample) * | 1965-08-04 | |||
| NL126417C (enExample) * | 1965-11-22 | |||
| BE477645A (enExample) * | 1967-06-16 | |||
| FR1565500A (enExample) * | 1968-02-16 | 1969-05-02 | ||
| US3542574A (en) * | 1968-04-22 | 1970-11-24 | Dow Corning | Organosilicon oven release compositions |
| US3634285A (en) * | 1969-03-24 | 1972-01-11 | Stauffer Wacker Silicone Corp | Silicone release emulsion |
| US3684756A (en) * | 1970-07-07 | 1972-08-15 | Stauffer Wacker Silicone Corp | Mold release compositions from mixtures of silicone resins and siloxane fluids |
| CA962390A (en) * | 1971-06-01 | 1975-02-04 | Dow Corning Corporation | Aqueous siloxane bag lubricant for tire molding |
| US3713851A (en) * | 1972-01-05 | 1973-01-30 | Dow Corning | Aqueous siloxane bag lubricant for tire molding |
-
1973
- 1973-12-03 US US420818A patent/US3872038A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
-
1974
- 1974-11-02 JP JP49126115A patent/JPS5086490A/ja active Pending
- 1974-11-14 CA CA213,713A patent/CA1039425A/en not_active Expired
- 1974-11-20 NL NL7415136A patent/NL7415136A/xx not_active Application Discontinuation
- 1974-11-22 DE DE2455377A patent/DE2455377C2/de not_active Expired
- 1974-11-26 IT IT54226/74A patent/IT1023402B/it active
- 1974-11-27 BR BR9911/74A patent/BR7409911A/pt unknown
- 1974-11-28 BE BE150947A patent/BE822705A/xx unknown
- 1974-12-02 AT AT962274A patent/AT341776B/de active
- 1974-12-02 FR FR7439375A patent/FR2253085B1/fr not_active Expired
- 1974-12-03 GB GB5231774A patent/GB1476657A/en not_active Expired
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE3400668A1 (de) * | 1984-01-11 | 1985-07-18 | Th. Goldschmidt Ag, 4300 Essen | Gleit- und formtrennmittel fuer die reifenherstellung |
| DE3427499A1 (de) * | 1984-07-26 | 1986-02-13 | Bayer Ag, 5090 Leverkusen | Elektroviskose fluessigkeiten |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| JPS5086490A (enExample) | 1975-07-11 |
| AU7325974A (en) | 1976-03-18 |
| US3872038A (en) | 1975-03-18 |
| ATA962274A (de) | 1977-06-15 |
| GB1476657A (en) | 1977-06-16 |
| BR7409911A (pt) | 1976-05-25 |
| FR2253085A1 (enExample) | 1975-06-27 |
| DE2455377A1 (de) | 1975-06-05 |
| BE822705A (fr) | 1975-05-28 |
| IT1023402B (it) | 1978-05-10 |
| FR2253085B1 (enExample) | 1976-10-22 |
| AT341776B (de) | 1978-02-27 |
| NL7415136A (nl) | 1975-06-05 |
| CA1039425A (en) | 1978-09-26 |
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Legal Events
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| OGA | New person/name/address of the applicant | ||
| 8181 | Inventor (new situation) |
Free format text: ADAMS, WILLIAM K. ANDERSON, JAMES A., TECUMSEH, MICH., US |
|
| D2 | Grant after examination | ||
| 8364 | No opposition during term of opposition | ||
| 8339 | Ceased/non-payment of the annual fee |