DE203469T1 - Polyesterfaserpolster und verfahren zu dessen herstellung. - Google Patents
Polyesterfaserpolster und verfahren zu dessen herstellung.Info
- Publication number
- DE203469T1 DE203469T1 DE198686106603T DE86106603T DE203469T1 DE 203469 T1 DE203469 T1 DE 203469T1 DE 198686106603 T DE198686106603 T DE 198686106603T DE 86106603 T DE86106603 T DE 86106603T DE 203469 T1 DE203469 T1 DE 203469T1
- Authority
- DE
- Germany
- Prior art keywords
- fiber
- tufts
- vessel
- balls according
- balls
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims 8
- 229920000728 polyester Polymers 0.000 title claims 4
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 claims abstract 33
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims 7
- 239000000945 filler Substances 0.000 claims 5
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims 4
- 229920001296 polysiloxane Polymers 0.000 claims 3
- 238000005056 compaction Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 210000003746 feather Anatomy 0.000 claims 1
- 239000004745 nonwoven fabric Substances 0.000 claims 1
- -1 polysiloxane Polymers 0.000 claims 1
- 239000011230 binding agent Substances 0.000 abstract 1
Classifications
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D04—BRAIDING; LACE-MAKING; KNITTING; TRIMMINGS; NON-WOVEN FABRICS
- D04H—MAKING TEXTILE FABRICS, e.g. FROM FIBRES OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL; FABRICS MADE BY SUCH PROCESSES OR APPARATUS, e.g. FELTS, NON-WOVEN FABRICS; COTTON-WOOL; WADDING ; NON-WOVEN FABRICS FROM STAPLE FIBRES, FILAMENTS OR YARNS, BONDED WITH AT LEAST ONE WEB-LIKE MATERIAL DURING THEIR CONSOLIDATION
- D04H1/00—Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of staple fibres or like relatively short fibres
- D04H1/02—Cotton wool; Wadding
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
- A47G—HOUSEHOLD OR TABLE EQUIPMENT
- A47G9/00—Bed-covers; Counterpanes; Travelling rugs; Sleeping rugs; Sleeping bags; Pillows
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B68—SADDLERY; UPHOLSTERY
- B68G—METHODS, EQUIPMENT, OR MACHINES FOR USE IN UPHOLSTERING; UPHOLSTERY NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B68G1/00—Loose filling materials for upholstery
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D04—BRAIDING; LACE-MAKING; KNITTING; TRIMMINGS; NON-WOVEN FABRICS
- D04H—MAKING TEXTILE FABRICS, e.g. FROM FIBRES OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL; FABRICS MADE BY SUCH PROCESSES OR APPARATUS, e.g. FELTS, NON-WOVEN FABRICS; COTTON-WOOL; WADDING ; NON-WOVEN FABRICS FROM STAPLE FIBRES, FILAMENTS OR YARNS, BONDED WITH AT LEAST ONE WEB-LIKE MATERIAL DURING THEIR CONSOLIDATION
- D04H1/00—Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of staple fibres or like relatively short fibres
- D04H1/40—Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of staple fibres or like relatively short fibres from fleeces or layers composed of fibres without existing or potential cohesive properties
- D04H1/42—Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of staple fibres or like relatively short fibres from fleeces or layers composed of fibres without existing or potential cohesive properties characterised by the use of certain kinds of fibres insofar as this use has no preponderant influence on the consolidation of the fleece
- D04H1/4326—Condensation or reaction polymers
- D04H1/435—Polyesters
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D04—BRAIDING; LACE-MAKING; KNITTING; TRIMMINGS; NON-WOVEN FABRICS
- D04H—MAKING TEXTILE FABRICS, e.g. FROM FIBRES OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL; FABRICS MADE BY SUCH PROCESSES OR APPARATUS, e.g. FELTS, NON-WOVEN FABRICS; COTTON-WOOL; WADDING ; NON-WOVEN FABRICS FROM STAPLE FIBRES, FILAMENTS OR YARNS, BONDED WITH AT LEAST ONE WEB-LIKE MATERIAL DURING THEIR CONSOLIDATION
- D04H1/00—Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of staple fibres or like relatively short fibres
- D04H1/40—Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of staple fibres or like relatively short fibres from fleeces or layers composed of fibres without existing or potential cohesive properties
- D04H1/42—Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of staple fibres or like relatively short fibres from fleeces or layers composed of fibres without existing or potential cohesive properties characterised by the use of certain kinds of fibres insofar as this use has no preponderant influence on the consolidation of the fleece
- D04H1/4391—Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of staple fibres or like relatively short fibres from fleeces or layers composed of fibres without existing or potential cohesive properties characterised by the use of certain kinds of fibres insofar as this use has no preponderant influence on the consolidation of the fleece characterised by the shape of the fibres
- D04H1/43918—Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of staple fibres or like relatively short fibres from fleeces or layers composed of fibres without existing or potential cohesive properties characterised by the use of certain kinds of fibres insofar as this use has no preponderant influence on the consolidation of the fleece characterised by the shape of the fibres nonlinear fibres, e.g. crimped or coiled fibres
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D04—BRAIDING; LACE-MAKING; KNITTING; TRIMMINGS; NON-WOVEN FABRICS
- D04H—MAKING TEXTILE FABRICS, e.g. FROM FIBRES OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL; FABRICS MADE BY SUCH PROCESSES OR APPARATUS, e.g. FELTS, NON-WOVEN FABRICS; COTTON-WOOL; WADDING ; NON-WOVEN FABRICS FROM STAPLE FIBRES, FILAMENTS OR YARNS, BONDED WITH AT LEAST ONE WEB-LIKE MATERIAL DURING THEIR CONSOLIDATION
- D04H1/00—Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of staple fibres or like relatively short fibres
- D04H1/40—Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of staple fibres or like relatively short fibres from fleeces or layers composed of fibres without existing or potential cohesive properties
- D04H1/54—Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of staple fibres or like relatively short fibres from fleeces or layers composed of fibres without existing or potential cohesive properties by welding together the fibres, e.g. by partially melting or dissolving
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06M—TREATMENT, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE IN CLASS D06, OF FIBRES, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR FIBROUS GOODS MADE FROM SUCH MATERIALS
- D06M15/00—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics, or fibrous goods made from such materials, with macromolecular compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment
- D06M15/19—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics, or fibrous goods made from such materials, with macromolecular compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment with synthetic macromolecular compounds
- D06M15/37—Macromolecular compounds obtained otherwise than by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds
- D06M15/507—Polyesters
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B68—SADDLERY; UPHOLSTERY
- B68G—METHODS, EQUIPMENT, OR MACHINES FOR USE IN UPHOLSTERING; UPHOLSTERY NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B68G1/00—Loose filling materials for upholstery
- B68G2001/005—Loose filling materials for upholstery for pillows or duvets
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T428/00—Stock material or miscellaneous articles
- Y10T428/29—Coated or structually defined flake, particle, cell, strand, strand portion, rod, filament, macroscopic fiber or mass thereof
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T428/00—Stock material or miscellaneous articles
- Y10T428/29—Coated or structually defined flake, particle, cell, strand, strand portion, rod, filament, macroscopic fiber or mass thereof
- Y10T428/2904—Staple length fiber
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T428/00—Stock material or miscellaneous articles
- Y10T428/29—Coated or structually defined flake, particle, cell, strand, strand portion, rod, filament, macroscopic fiber or mass thereof
- Y10T428/2904—Staple length fiber
- Y10T428/2907—Staple length fiber with coating or impregnation
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T428/00—Stock material or miscellaneous articles
- Y10T428/29—Coated or structually defined flake, particle, cell, strand, strand portion, rod, filament, macroscopic fiber or mass thereof
- Y10T428/2904—Staple length fiber
- Y10T428/2909—Nonlinear [e.g., crimped, coiled, etc.]
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T428/00—Stock material or miscellaneous articles
- Y10T428/29—Coated or structually defined flake, particle, cell, strand, strand portion, rod, filament, macroscopic fiber or mass thereof
- Y10T428/2913—Rod, strand, filament or fiber
- Y10T428/2922—Nonlinear [e.g., crimped, coiled, etc.]
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T428/00—Stock material or miscellaneous articles
- Y10T428/29—Coated or structually defined flake, particle, cell, strand, strand portion, rod, filament, macroscopic fiber or mass thereof
- Y10T428/2913—Rod, strand, filament or fiber
- Y10T428/2922—Nonlinear [e.g., crimped, coiled, etc.]
- Y10T428/2924—Composite
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T428/00—Stock material or miscellaneous articles
- Y10T428/29—Coated or structually defined flake, particle, cell, strand, strand portion, rod, filament, macroscopic fiber or mass thereof
- Y10T428/2913—Rod, strand, filament or fiber
- Y10T428/2929—Bicomponent, conjugate, composite or collateral fibers or filaments [i.e., coextruded sheath-core or side-by-side type]
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T428/00—Stock material or miscellaneous articles
- Y10T428/29—Coated or structually defined flake, particle, cell, strand, strand portion, rod, filament, macroscopic fiber or mass thereof
- Y10T428/2913—Rod, strand, filament or fiber
- Y10T428/2929—Bicomponent, conjugate, composite or collateral fibers or filaments [i.e., coextruded sheath-core or side-by-side type]
- Y10T428/2931—Fibers or filaments nonconcentric [e.g., side-by-side or eccentric, etc.]
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T428/00—Stock material or miscellaneous articles
- Y10T428/29—Coated or structually defined flake, particle, cell, strand, strand portion, rod, filament, macroscopic fiber or mass thereof
- Y10T428/2913—Rod, strand, filament or fiber
- Y10T428/2933—Coated or with bond, impregnation or core
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T428/00—Stock material or miscellaneous articles
- Y10T428/29—Coated or structually defined flake, particle, cell, strand, strand portion, rod, filament, macroscopic fiber or mass thereof
- Y10T428/2913—Rod, strand, filament or fiber
- Y10T428/2933—Coated or with bond, impregnation or core
- Y10T428/2962—Silane, silicone or siloxane in coating
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T428/00—Stock material or miscellaneous articles
- Y10T428/29—Coated or structually defined flake, particle, cell, strand, strand portion, rod, filament, macroscopic fiber or mass thereof
- Y10T428/2913—Rod, strand, filament or fiber
- Y10T428/2933—Coated or with bond, impregnation or core
- Y10T428/2964—Artificial fiber or filament
- Y10T428/2967—Synthetic resin or polymer
- Y10T428/2969—Polyamide, polyimide or polyester
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T428/00—Stock material or miscellaneous articles
- Y10T428/29—Coated or structually defined flake, particle, cell, strand, strand portion, rod, filament, macroscopic fiber or mass thereof
- Y10T428/2982—Particulate matter [e.g., sphere, flake, etc.]
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T428/00—Stock material or miscellaneous articles
- Y10T428/31504—Composite [nonstructural laminate]
- Y10T428/31652—Of asbestos
- Y10T428/31663—As siloxane, silicone or silane
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Textile Engineering (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Nonwoven Fabrics (AREA)
- Yarns And Mechanical Finishing Of Yarns Or Ropes (AREA)
- Materials For Medical Uses (AREA)
- Artificial Filaments (AREA)
- Multicomponent Fibers (AREA)
- Polyesters Or Polycarbonates (AREA)
- Medicinal Preparation (AREA)
- Preliminary Treatment Of Fibers (AREA)
- Treatments For Attaching Organic Compounds To Fibrous Goods (AREA)
- Bedding Items (AREA)
- Spinning Methods And Devices For Manufacturing Artificial Fibers (AREA)
Claims (18)
1. Wiederaufschüttelbare Faserbällchen von einer durchschnittlichen
Dimension von 1 bis 15 mm, im wesentlichen bestehend aus unregelmassig
angeordnetem ineinandergewirrtem spiral ig gekräuseltem Polyester-Faserfüllmaterial von einer Faserschnittlänge von etwa
10 bis etwa 60 mm und einem Kohäsionswert wie definiert von weniger als 6 Newton (N).
2. Faserbällchen nach Anspruch 1, bei denen der Kohäsionswert etwa
4,5 N oder weniger beträgt.
3. Faserbällchen nach Anspruch 1, bei denen mindestens 50 Gew.% des
Materials einen solchen Querschnitt aufweist, dass seine grösste Dimension nicht mehr als das 2fache seiner geringsten Dimension
beträgt.
4. Faserbällchen nach Anspruch 1, bei denen das Faserfüllmaterial mit
einem SiIikonslickener in einer Menge von etwa 0,1 bis etwa 0,5 %
Si vom Gewicht des Faserfüllmaterials überzogen ist.
5. Faserbällchen nach Anspruch 4, bei denen die Menge an Silikon 0,3 bis 0,4 % Si vom Gewicht des Faserfüllmaterials beträgt.
6. Faserbällchen nach Anspruch 1, bei denen das Faserfüllmaterial
einen Titer von 1 bis 10 den hat.
7. Mischungen von Faserbällchen nach Anspruch 6, intensiv gemischt
mit Spinnfasern von einem Titer signifikant höher als 10.
8. Mischungen von Faserbällchen nach Anspruch 1, intensiv gemischt
mit Stücken von leichten Vliesstoffen in einer Menge von 5 bis 30 %
vom Gewicht der Mischung.
9. Mischungen von Faserbällchen nach Anspruch 1, intensiv gemischt mit
Daunen und/oder Federn.
10. Faserbällchen nach Anspruch 1, gepackt in Säcke wie Daunen, so dass
die Faserbällchen durch Saugen entfernt und transportiert werden können.
IO
IO
11. Faserbälichen nach Anspruch 1, gepresst in Packungen von einer Dichte
von bis zu etwa 100 kg/m, und so, dass die Faserbällchen durch
Saugen entfernt und transportiert werden können.
15I2. Verfahren zur Herstellung von Wiederaufschüttelbaren Polyester-Faserbällchen,
bei dem kleine Faserbüschel aus Polyester-Faserfüllmaterial
mit spiraliger Kräuselung wiederholt gegen die Wand eines Gefässes mit Luft getumbelt werden, um eine Anordnung von Faserbällchen
von einem Kohäsionswert wie definiert von weniger als 6 N zu erhalten.
13. Verfahren nach Anspruch 12, bei dem die Faserbüschel gegen eine
zylindrische Wand eines Gefässes durch die Wirkung von Luft getumbelt werden, die von Blättern gerührt werden, die an einer
axial im Gefäss rotierenden Welle befestigt sind.
14. Verfahren nach Anspruch 13, bei dem die kleinen Faserbüschel und
die Luft durch das Gefäss zurückgeführt werden.
3q15. Verfahren nach Anspruch 12, bei dem die Faserbüschel gebildet
werden, indem man loses Faserfüllmaterial in das Gefäss einspeist
und die Welle und die Blätter mit einer solchen Geschwindigkeit rotiert, dass das Faserfüllmaterial in die kleinen Faserbüschel
getrennt wird.
16. Verfahren nach Anspruch 12, bei dem kleine, nicht lang gestreckte
Faserbüschel gebildet werden, bevor sie in das Gefäss für das Rundmachen und Verdichten durch das Lufttumbeln eingespeist werden.
-3-
1
17. Verfahren nach Anspruch 12, bei dem man die in dem Gefäss gebildeten
Faserbiischel mit einem Polysiloxanslickener behandelt und den
Kohäsionswert auf etwa 3 N oder weniger reduziert.
5
18. Verfahren nach Anspruch 12, bei dem der Kohäsionswert der Anordnung
etwa 4,5 N oder weniger beträgt.
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
US06/734,423 US4618531A (en) | 1985-05-15 | 1985-05-15 | Polyester fiberfill and process |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
DE203469T1 true DE203469T1 (de) | 1987-04-09 |
Family
ID=24951637
Family Applications (2)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
DE8686106603T Expired - Lifetime DE3687477T2 (de) | 1985-05-15 | 1986-05-15 | Polyesterfaserpolster und verfahren zu dessen herstellung. |
DE198686106603T Pending DE203469T1 (de) | 1985-05-15 | 1986-05-15 | Polyesterfaserpolster und verfahren zu dessen herstellung. |
Family Applications Before (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
DE8686106603T Expired - Lifetime DE3687477T2 (de) | 1985-05-15 | 1986-05-15 | Polyesterfaserpolster und verfahren zu dessen herstellung. |
Country Status (15)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (3) | US4618531A (de) |
EP (1) | EP0203469B1 (de) |
JP (1) | JPS6233856A (de) |
KR (1) | KR880002443B1 (de) |
AT (1) | ATE84496T1 (de) |
AU (1) | AU581758B2 (de) |
CA (1) | CA1250415A (de) |
DE (2) | DE3687477T2 (de) |
DK (1) | DK170065B1 (de) |
ES (1) | ES8708255A1 (de) |
FI (1) | FI84467C (de) |
IE (1) | IE59874B1 (de) |
IN (1) | IN168835B (de) |
NO (1) | NO167969C (de) |
PT (1) | PT82582B (de) |
Families Citing this family (83)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US4618531A (en) * | 1985-05-15 | 1986-10-21 | E. I. Du Pont De Nemours And Company | Polyester fiberfill and process |
US5218740A (en) * | 1990-04-12 | 1993-06-15 | E. I. Du Pont De Nemours And Company | Making rounded clusters of fibers |
US5238612A (en) * | 1985-05-15 | 1993-08-24 | E. I. Du Pont De Nemours And Company | Fillings and other aspects of fibers |
US5344707A (en) * | 1980-12-27 | 1994-09-06 | E. I. Du Pont De Nemours And Company | Fillings and other aspects of fibers |
US5169580A (en) * | 1985-05-15 | 1992-12-08 | E. I. Du Pont De Nemours And Company | Bonded non-woven polyester fiber structures |
US5338500A (en) * | 1985-05-15 | 1994-08-16 | E. I. Du Pont De Nemours And Company | Process for preparing fiberballs |
US5500295A (en) * | 1985-05-15 | 1996-03-19 | E. I. Du Pont De Nemours And Company | Fillings and other aspects of fibers |
EP0286674B1 (de) * | 1986-10-14 | 1994-07-20 | The Dow Chemical Company | Schall- und thermische dämpfung |
DE3700681A1 (de) * | 1987-01-12 | 1988-07-21 | Breveteam Sa | Sphaerisches faseraggregat, insbesondere als fuell- oder polstermaterial |
CA1303837C (en) * | 1987-01-12 | 1992-06-23 | Gunter Tesch | Fiber containing aggregat and process for its preparation |
US4992327A (en) * | 1987-02-20 | 1991-02-12 | Albany International Corp. | Synthetic down |
US4837067A (en) * | 1987-06-08 | 1989-06-06 | Minnesota Mining And Manufacturing Company | Nonwoven thermal insulating batts |
US4813948A (en) * | 1987-09-01 | 1989-03-21 | Minnesota Mining And Manufacturing Company | Microwebs and nonwoven materials containing microwebs |
CH677659A5 (de) * | 1987-11-19 | 1991-06-14 | Breveteam Sa | |
CH679822B5 (de) * | 1988-01-12 | 1992-10-30 | Breveteam Sa | |
CH675062A5 (de) * | 1988-01-12 | 1990-08-31 | Breveteam Sa | |
US4908263A (en) * | 1988-05-13 | 1990-03-13 | Minnesota Mining And Manufacturing Company | Nonwoven thermal insulating stretch fabric |
US4957794A (en) * | 1990-01-02 | 1990-09-18 | E. I. Dupont De Nemours And Company | Aramid fluff |
JPH05505958A (ja) * | 1990-04-12 | 1993-09-02 | イー・アイ・デユポン・ドウ・ヌムール・アンド・カンパニー | 繊維の球形房体の製造 |
US5183708A (en) * | 1990-05-28 | 1993-02-02 | Teijin Limited | Cushion structure and process for producing the same |
CH682232A5 (de) * | 1990-07-18 | 1993-08-13 | Tesch G H | |
US5454142A (en) * | 1992-12-31 | 1995-10-03 | Hoechst Celanese Corporation | Nonwoven fabric having elastometric and foam-like compressibility and resilience and process therefor |
DE9309699U1 (de) * | 1993-06-30 | 1993-08-19 | Hoechst Ag, 65929 Frankfurt | Schwerentflammbares Kissen |
US5806154A (en) * | 1993-08-27 | 1998-09-15 | Springs Industries, Inc. | Method of making textile laminate |
US5391415A (en) * | 1993-09-30 | 1995-02-21 | E. I. Du Pont De Nemours And Company | Article for absorbing oils |
US5480710A (en) * | 1993-09-30 | 1996-01-02 | E. I. Du Pont De Nemours And Company | Fiberballs |
US5429783A (en) * | 1994-04-19 | 1995-07-04 | E. I. Du Pont De Nemours And Company | Making fiberballs |
US5723215A (en) * | 1994-09-30 | 1998-03-03 | E. I. Du Pont De Nemours And Company | Bicomponent polyester fibers |
US5882794A (en) * | 1994-09-30 | 1999-03-16 | E. I. Du Pont De Nemours And Company | Synthetic fiber cross-section |
DE4440442C1 (de) * | 1994-11-11 | 1996-08-14 | Guenter Tesch | Verfahren zum Herstellen eines Kissens, einer Decke, od. dgl., zur Ausübung des Verfahrens geeignete Füllgutkartusche, Verfahren zur Herstellung der Füllgutkartusche und zur Ausübung des Verfahrens geeignete Hülle |
US5851665A (en) * | 1996-06-28 | 1998-12-22 | E. I. Du Pont De Nemours And Company | Fiberfill structure |
US6397520B1 (en) | 1997-12-19 | 2002-06-04 | E. I. Du Pont De Nemours And Company | Method of supporting plant growth using polymer fibers as a soil substitute |
CA2300866C (en) * | 1998-06-24 | 2005-08-16 | Mizuno Corporation | Moisture absorbing/releasing and heat generating inner cloth and method of producing it and moisture absorbing/releasing, heat generating and heat-retaining articles |
US6572966B1 (en) * | 1999-03-22 | 2003-06-03 | Wellman, Inc. | Polyester fibers having substantially uniform primary and secondary crimps |
US6329051B1 (en) | 1999-04-27 | 2001-12-11 | Albany International Corp. | Blowable insulation clusters |
US6329052B1 (en) * | 1999-04-27 | 2001-12-11 | Albany International Corp. | Blowable insulation |
KR20020013924A (ko) | 1999-06-18 | 2002-02-21 | 메리 이. 보울러 | 팽화된 연속필라멘트 방법으로 제조된 스테이플 섬유 및이 섬유로 제조된 섬유 클러스터 |
KR100303084B1 (ko) * | 1999-06-28 | 2001-09-24 | 강남준 | 폴리에스테르 섬유 볼 제조방법과 그 제조장치 |
US6458455B1 (en) * | 2000-09-12 | 2002-10-01 | E. I. Du Pont De Nemours And Company | Poly(trimethylene terephthalate) tetrachannel cross-section staple fiber |
US6752945B2 (en) | 2000-09-12 | 2004-06-22 | E. I. Du Pont De Nemours And Company | Process for making poly(trimethylene terephthalate) staple fibers |
CN1809302A (zh) | 2001-02-26 | 2006-07-26 | 纳幕尔杜邦公司 | 含有吹制纤维的填充制品 |
US6602581B2 (en) | 2001-12-12 | 2003-08-05 | E. I. Du Pont De Nemours And Company | Corrugated fiberfill structures for filling and insulation |
US6613431B1 (en) | 2002-02-22 | 2003-09-02 | Albany International Corp. | Micro denier fiber fill insulation |
JP3953883B2 (ja) * | 2002-05-08 | 2007-08-08 | 三菱レイヨン株式会社 | アクリル系繊維のバルキー処理装置及びその処理方法 |
US20050244532A1 (en) * | 2002-08-28 | 2005-11-03 | Jm Engineering A/S | Apparatus and method for making fibre balls |
US7056580B2 (en) * | 2003-04-09 | 2006-06-06 | Fiber Innovation Technology, Inc. | Fibers formed of a biodegradable polymer and having a low friction surface |
US7284494B2 (en) * | 2003-11-10 | 2007-10-23 | Denver Mattress Co., Llc | High comfort mattresses having fiberballs |
US20110173757A1 (en) * | 2009-09-02 | 2011-07-21 | Denver Mattress Co. Llc | Cushioning devices and methods |
US20110047708A1 (en) * | 2009-09-02 | 2011-03-03 | Denver Mattress Co. Llc | Mattresses with heat dissipation |
US20050158518A1 (en) * | 2003-12-23 | 2005-07-21 | Invista North America S.A R.L. | Vertically stacked carded web structure with superior insulation properties |
ATE426574T1 (de) * | 2004-07-03 | 2009-04-15 | Advansa Bv | Fullmaterial, verfahren und vorrichtung zu dessen herstellung |
US7540307B1 (en) | 2004-10-06 | 2009-06-02 | Indratech Llc | Machine having variable fiber filling system for forming fiber parts |
US20060075615A1 (en) * | 2004-10-07 | 2006-04-13 | Indratech Llc | Cushion with aesthetic exterior |
JPWO2006093279A1 (ja) * | 2005-03-04 | 2008-08-07 | 株式会社カネカ | 難燃性寝具製品 |
EP1717192A1 (de) * | 2005-04-28 | 2006-11-02 | Advansa BV | Füllmaterial |
US20060248651A1 (en) * | 2005-05-05 | 2006-11-09 | Creative Bedding Technologies, Inc. | Stuffing, filler and pillow |
DE102005037976A1 (de) * | 2005-08-11 | 2007-03-01 | Volker Stoll | Kissen zur Handabstützung beim bedienen einer EDV-Maus, sowie zur Schweisabsorbierung |
US7790639B2 (en) * | 2005-12-23 | 2010-09-07 | Albany International Corp. | Blowable insulation clusters made of natural material |
US20070240810A1 (en) * | 2006-04-12 | 2007-10-18 | Indra Tech Llc | Linear process for manufacture of fiber batts |
US20090019765A1 (en) * | 2007-07-18 | 2009-01-22 | 6062 Holdings, Llc | Plant growth medium |
US20090061198A1 (en) * | 2007-09-04 | 2009-03-05 | Khambete Surendra S | Polyester padding for gymnasium |
WO2010128372A1 (en) | 2009-05-08 | 2010-11-11 | Allergosystem S.R.L. | A device for protecting pets from allergy |
US8689378B2 (en) * | 2009-10-26 | 2014-04-08 | Indratech Llc | Cushion structure and construction |
KR102012541B1 (ko) | 2013-01-22 | 2019-10-21 | 프리마로프트, 인크. | 내구성 및 발수성이 향상된 팽창 가능한 절연 재료 |
DE102013101359A1 (de) | 2013-02-12 | 2014-08-14 | Mattes & Ammann Gmbh & Co. Kg | Maschenstoff mit integrierten Faserbällchen sowie Verfahren und Maschine zur Herstellung |
US20140283479A1 (en) * | 2013-03-19 | 2014-09-25 | Tower Ipco Company Limited | Fibrous plastic ceiling tile |
US9902609B2 (en) | 2013-07-19 | 2018-02-27 | Indratech, Llc | Cushion structure and construction |
DE102014002060B4 (de) * | 2014-02-18 | 2018-01-18 | Carl Freudenberg Kg | Volumenvliesstoffe, Verwendungen davon und Verfahren zu ihrer Herstellung |
JP6370559B2 (ja) * | 2014-02-21 | 2018-08-08 | ダイワボウホールディングス株式会社 | 粒状綿およびそれを用いた中綿材料、並びにその中綿材料を含む寝装品または衣料品 |
US9462902B1 (en) * | 2014-06-30 | 2016-10-11 | John Rukel | Health pillow |
CN107208321B (zh) * | 2015-01-26 | 2020-02-28 | 东丽株式会社 | 聚酯中空纤维球状体 |
JP6472273B2 (ja) * | 2015-03-04 | 2019-02-20 | 東洋紡Stc株式会社 | 粒状綿用短繊維、および粒状綿、並びにそれを用いた詰綿製品 |
CN107438681B (zh) * | 2015-03-25 | 2023-12-22 | 3M创新有限公司 | 可吹动的天然羽绒替代物 |
EP3133196B1 (de) * | 2015-08-18 | 2020-10-14 | Carl Freudenberg KG | Volumenvliesstoff |
CN108291342B (zh) * | 2015-09-29 | 2020-11-06 | 普莱玛有限公司 | 可吹絮状隔热材料及其制备方法 |
WO2017066728A1 (en) * | 2015-10-16 | 2017-04-20 | Ultracell Insulation, Llc | Cellulose-based insulation and methods of making the same |
ITUA20162581A1 (it) * | 2016-04-14 | 2017-10-14 | Alberto Schiavi | Cuscino a base di lana cashmere |
US20190075948A1 (en) * | 2017-09-14 | 2019-03-14 | Ronie Reuben | Down pillow with recycled down material core and method |
CN108166159B (zh) * | 2017-12-21 | 2021-10-12 | 3M创新有限公司 | 保温填充材料及其制备方法、保温制品 |
JP1667491S (de) * | 2019-06-28 | 2020-09-07 | ||
CN112575443B (zh) * | 2019-09-30 | 2022-11-18 | 东丽纤维研究所(中国)有限公司 | 一种充填物 |
IT202000011041A1 (it) * | 2020-05-14 | 2021-11-14 | Minardi Piume S R L | Metodo per realizzare materiale da imbottitura |
KR20240021962A (ko) | 2021-06-17 | 2024-02-19 | 프리마로프트, 인크. | 파이버필 클러스터 및 이를 제조하는 방법 |
Family Cites Families (27)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US3118012A (en) * | 1959-05-01 | 1964-01-14 | Du Pont | Melt spinning process |
US3050821A (en) * | 1960-01-08 | 1962-08-28 | Du Pont | High bulk textile fibers |
US3271189A (en) * | 1962-03-02 | 1966-09-06 | Beaunit Corp | Process of treating synthetic fibers |
US3454422A (en) * | 1964-03-13 | 1969-07-08 | Du Pont | Organopolysiloxane coated filling materials and the production thereof |
US3671379A (en) * | 1971-03-09 | 1972-06-20 | Du Pont | Composite polyester textile fibers |
US4065599A (en) * | 1972-01-19 | 1977-12-27 | Toray Industries, Inc. | Spherical object useful as filler material |
US3892909A (en) * | 1973-05-10 | 1975-07-01 | Qst Industries | Synthetic down |
DE2349235A1 (de) * | 1973-10-01 | 1975-04-03 | Richter Daunenkissen | Fuellstoff fuer polsterkissen u. dgl. sowie verfahren zu seiner herstellung |
GB2021162B (en) * | 1977-06-08 | 1982-08-18 | Rhone Poulenc Textile | Inter-lining fibrous material |
NL7710631A (nl) * | 1977-09-28 | 1979-03-30 | Gaarthuis Hoofdkussens En Dons | Vulmateriaal voor hoofdkussens, dekbedden, slaap- zakken, meubelkussens e.d. |
US4144294A (en) * | 1977-11-04 | 1979-03-13 | Werthaiser Martin S | Method of conditioning garneted polyester for blow injecting as insulation in goods, and apparatus therefor |
US4129675A (en) * | 1977-12-14 | 1978-12-12 | E. I. Du Pont De Nemours And Company | Product comprising blend of hollow polyester fiber and crimped polyester binder fiber |
CH625931B (de) * | 1979-01-09 | 1900-01-01 | Breveteam Sa | Textiles flaechengebilde und dessen verwendung. |
EP0013428B1 (de) * | 1979-01-09 | 1984-03-14 | S.A. Breveteam | Textiles Flächengebilde und dessen Verwendung |
JPS5668108A (en) * | 1979-11-01 | 1981-06-08 | Toyobo Co Ltd | Polyester fiber and its production |
JPS5685453A (en) * | 1979-12-15 | 1981-07-11 | Maruse Kogyo Kk | Padding |
JPS56169813A (en) * | 1980-05-29 | 1981-12-26 | Toyobo Co Ltd | Synthetic fiber for wadding |
JPS5756560A (en) * | 1980-09-18 | 1982-04-05 | Kanebo Ltd | Padding material |
US4794038A (en) * | 1985-05-15 | 1988-12-27 | E. I. Du Pont De Nemours And Company | Polyester fiberfill |
US4618531A (en) * | 1985-05-15 | 1986-10-21 | E. I. Du Pont De Nemours And Company | Polyester fiberfill and process |
JPS57205564A (en) * | 1981-06-08 | 1982-12-16 | Kuraray Co | Padding matirial and method |
US4477515A (en) * | 1981-10-29 | 1984-10-16 | Kanebo, Ltd. | Wadding materials |
US4418116A (en) * | 1981-11-03 | 1983-11-29 | E. I. Du Pont De Nemours & Co. | Copolyester binder filaments and fibers |
JPS60139278A (ja) * | 1983-12-28 | 1985-07-24 | 神沢 博 | 球状綿の製造法及びその装置 |
JPS6171090A (ja) * | 1984-09-14 | 1986-04-11 | 東洋紡績株式会社 | 詰綿 |
US4940502A (en) * | 1985-05-15 | 1990-07-10 | E. I. Du Pont De Nemours And Company | Relating to bonded non-woven polyester fiber structures |
US4818599A (en) * | 1986-10-21 | 1989-04-04 | E. I. Dupont De Nemours And Company | Polyester fiberfill |
-
1985
- 1985-05-15 US US06/734,423 patent/US4618531A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
-
1986
- 1986-05-13 JP JP61107799A patent/JPS6233856A/ja active Granted
- 1986-05-14 IE IE127886A patent/IE59874B1/en not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1986-05-14 FI FI862016A patent/FI84467C/fi not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1986-05-14 DK DK223386A patent/DK170065B1/da not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1986-05-14 ES ES554988A patent/ES8708255A1/es not_active Expired
- 1986-05-14 NO NO861918A patent/NO167969C/no not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1986-05-14 PT PT82582A patent/PT82582B/pt active IP Right Revival
- 1986-05-14 AU AU57446/86A patent/AU581758B2/en not_active Ceased
- 1986-05-15 KR KR1019860003787A patent/KR880002443B1/ko not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1986-05-15 CA CA000509309A patent/CA1250415A/en not_active Expired
- 1986-05-15 DE DE8686106603T patent/DE3687477T2/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1986-05-15 DE DE198686106603T patent/DE203469T1/de active Pending
- 1986-05-15 EP EP86106603A patent/EP0203469B1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1986-05-15 AT AT86106603T patent/ATE84496T1/de not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1986-10-21 US US06/921,661 patent/US4783364A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
-
1987
- 1987-10-19 IN IN813/CAL/87A patent/IN168835B/en unknown
-
1990
- 1990-09-28 US US07/589,960 patent/US5112684A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
FI84467B (fi) | 1991-08-30 |
US4783364A (en) | 1988-11-08 |
PT82582B (pt) | 1988-10-14 |
NO861918L (no) | 1986-11-17 |
DK170065B1 (da) | 1995-05-15 |
KR860009171A (ko) | 1986-12-20 |
EP0203469B1 (de) | 1993-01-13 |
FI862016A (fi) | 1986-11-16 |
DK223386D0 (da) | 1986-05-14 |
JPH0379465B2 (de) | 1991-12-18 |
AU581758B2 (en) | 1989-03-02 |
FI84467C (fi) | 1991-12-10 |
DK223386A (da) | 1986-11-16 |
NO167969B (no) | 1991-09-23 |
ES554988A0 (es) | 1987-10-01 |
FI862016A0 (fi) | 1986-05-14 |
ES8708255A1 (es) | 1987-10-01 |
CA1250415A (en) | 1989-02-28 |
AU5744686A (en) | 1986-11-20 |
ATE84496T1 (de) | 1993-01-15 |
IN168835B (de) | 1991-06-22 |
NO167969C (no) | 1992-01-02 |
US4618531A (en) | 1986-10-21 |
PT82582A (en) | 1987-06-17 |
IE59874B1 (en) | 1994-04-20 |
DE3687477D1 (de) | 1993-02-25 |
KR880002443B1 (ko) | 1988-11-12 |
JPS6233856A (ja) | 1987-02-13 |
US5112684A (en) | 1992-05-12 |
DE3687477T2 (de) | 1993-04-29 |
EP0203469A1 (de) | 1986-12-03 |
IE861278L (en) | 1986-11-15 |
Similar Documents
Publication | Publication Date | Title |
---|---|---|
DE203469T1 (de) | Polyesterfaserpolster und verfahren zu dessen herstellung. | |
DE911651C (de) | Verfahren zur Behandlung von Glasfasern oder -faeden oder von aus Glasstapelfasern bestehenden Lunten oder Garnen | |
DE2811004C3 (de) | Verfahren zur Herstellung von Klümpchen verfilzter Glasfaserfäden | |
DE60007976T2 (de) | Bauschige dämmfaseraggregate | |
DE1785630B2 (de) | Umwickeltes garn | |
DE69433864T2 (de) | Verfahren zum Fertigen eines maschinenwaschbaren Fußabtreters | |
DE1660204A1 (de) | Aus kontinuierlichen Faeden bestehendes Garn | |
DE2111780B2 (de) | Verfahren zum Herstellen eines aus einem nicht-metallischen Endlosfadenbündel bestehenden Garnes mit antistatischen Eigenschaften | |
DE2505742C3 (de) | Behandlungsmittel für synthetische Füllfasern | |
DE2606211A1 (de) | Fiberfill aus polyesterfasern | |
DE3781806T2 (de) | Rekonstituiertes fleischerzeugnis. | |
DE1922374C3 (de) | Verfahren zur Herstellung einer Sprengschnur | |
DE2944495C2 (de) | Füllgut für Polster | |
DE3047196A1 (de) | Cotton-wattierung sowie verfahren und vorrichtung zu ihrer herstellung | |
EP0129724A2 (de) | Verfahren zur Herstellung von feinen Jute- und juteartigen Garnen | |
US2622308A (en) | Cushioning material and method of making same | |
DE1685161A1 (de) | Verfahren zur Herstellung eines Fuellstoffes fuer Federbetten,Steppdecken,Kissen od.dgl.Bettzeug bzw.Zudecke | |
DE1929346A1 (de) | Faserfuellung fuer Kissen oder Decken und Verfahren zu ihrer Herstellung | |
US2684337A (en) | "dacron" filler | |
DE69105966T2 (de) | Herstellung von sphärischen faseraggregat. | |
CH374627A (de) | Verfahren zum Hydrophobieren von Textilien mit Siliconen | |
DE2418896A1 (de) | Fuellmaterial fuer polsterkissen und dergleichen | |
DE866612C (de) | Schwebstoffilter | |
EP1378595B1 (de) | Methode der Produktion der Textilien aus Aramidfasern | |
DE1660243B1 (de) | Verfahren zur Herstellung eines aus Stapelfasern bestehenden Noppengarnes |