DE1496621A1 - Thermisch getempertes Glas - Google Patents

Thermisch getempertes Glas

Info

Publication number
DE1496621A1
DE1496621A1 DE19631496621 DE1496621A DE1496621A1 DE 1496621 A1 DE1496621 A1 DE 1496621A1 DE 19631496621 DE19631496621 DE 19631496621 DE 1496621 A DE1496621 A DE 1496621A DE 1496621 A1 DE1496621 A1 DE 1496621A1
Authority
DE
Germany
Prior art keywords
der
bath
temperature
old
tempered
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
DE19631496621
Other languages
German (de)
English (en)
Inventor
Sleighter George Elwood
Ernsberger Fred Martin
Hess Albert Ross
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
PPG Industries Inc
Original Assignee
Pittsburgh Plate Glass Co
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Pittsburgh Plate Glass Co filed Critical Pittsburgh Plate Glass Co
Publication of DE1496621A1 publication Critical patent/DE1496621A1/de
Pending legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C03—GLASS; MINERAL OR SLAG WOOL
    • C03C—CHEMICAL COMPOSITION OF GLASSES, GLAZES OR VITREOUS ENAMELS; SURFACE TREATMENT OF GLASS; SURFACE TREATMENT OF FIBRES OR FILAMENTS MADE FROM GLASS, MINERALS OR SLAGS; JOINING GLASS TO GLASS OR OTHER MATERIALS
    • C03C21/00—Treatment of glass, not in the form of fibres or filaments, by diffusing ions or metals in the surface
    • C03C21/001—Treatment of glass, not in the form of fibres or filaments, by diffusing ions or metals in the surface in liquid phase, e.g. molten salts, solutions
    • C03C21/002—Treatment of glass, not in the form of fibres or filaments, by diffusing ions or metals in the surface in liquid phase, e.g. molten salts, solutions to perform ion-exchange between alkali ions
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C03—GLASS; MINERAL OR SLAG WOOL
    • C03B—MANUFACTURE, SHAPING, OR SUPPLEMENTARY PROCESSES
    • C03B27/00—Tempering or quenching glass products
    • C03B27/02—Tempering or quenching glass products using liquid
    • C03B27/03—Tempering or quenching glass products using liquid the liquid being a molten metal or a molten salt
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
    • Y10T428/00—Stock material or miscellaneous articles
    • Y10T428/31—Surface property or characteristic of web, sheet or block
    • Y10T428/315—Surface modified glass [e.g., tempered, strengthened, etc.]

Landscapes

  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Materials Engineering (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Geochemistry & Mineralogy (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Thermal Sciences (AREA)
  • Detergent Compositions (AREA)
  • Glass Compositions (AREA)
  • Surface Treatment Of Glass (AREA)
DE19631496621 1962-10-04 1963-10-01 Thermisch getempertes Glas Pending DE1496621A1 (de)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US228255A US3287200A (en) 1962-10-04 1962-10-04 Method of strengthening glass by ion exchange and articles therefrom

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
DE1496621A1 true DE1496621A1 (de) 1969-03-27

Family

ID=22856415

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
DE19631496621 Pending DE1496621A1 (de) 1962-10-04 1963-10-01 Thermisch getempertes Glas

Country Status (6)

Country Link
US (1) US3287200A (https=)
BE (1) BE638146A (https=)
CA (1) CA928075A (https=)
DE (1) DE1496621A1 (https=)
GB (1) GB1012367A (https=)
NL (1) NL298724A (https=)

Families Citing this family (85)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
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NL135450C (https=) * 1964-01-31 1900-01-01
GB1055126A (en) * 1964-02-24 1967-01-18 Ici Ltd Treatment of glass
GB1094431A (en) * 1964-08-10 1967-12-13 Pittsburgh Plate Glass Co Strengthened glass articles
US3533888A (en) * 1964-12-18 1970-10-13 Corning Glass Works Glass article and method of production
BE674212A (https=) * 1964-12-23
US3423196A (en) * 1965-08-18 1969-01-21 Corning Glass Works Glass article having a birefringence pattern and method of production
US3447857A (en) * 1965-08-19 1969-06-03 Corning Glass Works Method of selective stressing and birefringent article
US3433611A (en) * 1965-09-09 1969-03-18 Ppg Industries Inc Strengthening glass by multiple alkali ion exchange
US3524738A (en) * 1965-12-07 1970-08-18 Owens Illinois Inc Surface stressed mineral formed glass and method
US3486963A (en) * 1966-03-07 1969-12-30 Owens Illinois Inc Surface treatment of crystalline glass ceramic
US3445316A (en) * 1966-04-14 1969-05-20 Corning Glass Works Method of differential chemical tempering glass and article
US3637453A (en) * 1966-06-17 1972-01-25 Owens Illinois Inc Glass-ceramic articles having an integral compressive stress surface layer
US3498775A (en) * 1966-06-17 1970-03-03 Owens Illinois Inc Method for producing a glass-ceramic article
US3490885A (en) * 1966-12-30 1970-01-20 Owens Illinois Inc Manufacture of chemically-strengthened glass articles
US3807980A (en) * 1967-04-24 1974-04-30 M Boffe Diffusion methods and treating mediums for improving the properties of materials
GB1208153A (en) * 1967-04-27 1970-10-07 Glaverbel Glass tempering processes and apparatus
GB1218403A (en) * 1967-04-27 1971-01-06 Glaverbel Process and apparatus for use in modifying glass and other materials
US3524737A (en) * 1967-06-01 1970-08-18 Corning Glass Works Method for thermochemical strengthening of glass articles
US3415637A (en) * 1967-06-14 1968-12-10 Saint Gobain Corp Strengthening glass sheets by ion exchange
GB1322228A (en) * 1969-07-10 1973-07-04 Asahi Glass Co Ltd Method of strengthening a glass article and a strengthened glass article
GB1275653A (en) * 1969-08-15 1972-05-24 Glaverbel Articles of chemically tempered glass
US3751238A (en) * 1970-02-25 1973-08-07 Corning Glass Works Method of chemically strengthening a silicate article containing soda
US3773489A (en) * 1971-03-16 1973-11-20 Corning Glass Works Chemically strengthened glass
US3765855A (en) * 1971-12-30 1973-10-16 Us Navy Electro-ionic method of strengthening glass
US4036623A (en) * 1973-08-23 1977-07-19 American Optical Corporation Method of making hardened ophthalmic lenses by ion exchange
US4012131A (en) * 1975-08-20 1977-03-15 American Optical Corporation High strength ophthalmic lens
FR2515635B1 (fr) * 1981-10-29 1986-03-14 Ceraver Procede de fabrication d'un dielectrique en verre trempe pour isolateur electrique et isolateur en resultant
FR2563365B1 (fr) * 1984-04-20 1986-12-05 Ceraver Dielectrique en verre pour isolateur electrique
CA1286341C (en) * 1987-01-02 1991-07-16 Robert G. Frank Method of fabricating a sectional automotive glass panel
US4865919A (en) * 1987-01-02 1989-09-12 Ppg Industries, Inc. Method of fabricating a curved glass panel having a removable section and glass panel with a removable section
US4897371A (en) * 1987-02-03 1990-01-30 Nippon Sheet Glass Co., Ltd. Glass article protected from coloring by electron rays and method of using
CH686304A5 (de) * 1994-07-08 1996-02-29 Vetrotech Ag Verfahren zum Herstellen von ebenen oder gewoelbten Glasplatten.
DE19643870C2 (de) * 1996-10-30 1999-09-23 Schott Glas Verwendung eines Glaskörpers zur Erzeugung eines chemisch vorgespannten Glaskörpers
FI101621B (fi) * 1997-04-21 1998-07-31 Tamglass Ltd Oy Menetelmä karkaistujen lasilevyjen heat-soak käsittelyä varten
US6472068B1 (en) * 2000-10-26 2002-10-29 Sandia Corporation Glass rupture disk
CA2522807A1 (en) * 2003-04-22 2004-11-04 The Coca-Cola Company Method and apparatus for strengthening glass
US20090235691A1 (en) * 2004-03-31 2009-09-24 The Coca-Cola Company System and Method for Configuring a Glass Hardening System Capable of Transition between Configurations for Annealing and Tempering Glass Objects
FR2926544B1 (fr) * 2008-01-18 2011-04-22 Eurokera Article vitroceramique et email adapte pour son revetement
JP5115545B2 (ja) * 2009-09-18 2013-01-09 旭硝子株式会社 ガラスおよび化学強化ガラス
WO2011096447A1 (ja) * 2010-02-03 2011-08-11 旭硝子株式会社 ガラス板及びガラス板の製造方法
TWI398423B (zh) * 2010-05-28 2013-06-11 Wintek Corp 玻璃強化方法及應用其之玻璃
EP2646243B1 (en) * 2010-11-30 2016-02-03 Corning Incorporated Glass with surface and central regions under compression
WO2012077796A1 (ja) * 2010-12-10 2012-06-14 旭硝子株式会社 化学強化ガラスの製造方法
US20120216565A1 (en) * 2011-02-24 2012-08-30 Douglas Clippinger Allan Method of producing constancy of compressive stress in glass in an ion exchange process
US20120216569A1 (en) * 2011-02-24 2012-08-30 Douglas Clippinger Allan Method of producing constancy of compressive stress in glass in an ion-exchange process
JP5834937B2 (ja) * 2011-03-24 2015-12-24 旭硝子株式会社 ディスプレイ装置用化学強化ガラス基板の製造方法
JP5556724B2 (ja) * 2011-03-31 2014-07-23 旭硝子株式会社 化学強化ガラスの製造方法
US10357850B2 (en) 2012-09-24 2019-07-23 Electro Scientific Industries, Inc. Method and apparatus for machining a workpiece
JP2015511571A (ja) 2012-02-28 2015-04-20 エレクトロ サイエンティフィック インダストリーズ インコーポレーテッド 強化ガラスの分離のための方法及び装置並びにこれにより生成された製品
US9828278B2 (en) * 2012-02-28 2017-11-28 Electro Scientific Industries, Inc. Method and apparatus for separation of strengthened glass and articles produced thereby
US9359251B2 (en) 2012-02-29 2016-06-07 Corning Incorporated Ion exchanged glasses via non-error function compressive stress profiles
EP2848594A4 (en) * 2012-05-11 2016-01-27 Asahi Glass Co Ltd FRONT GLASS SHEET FOR A LAMINATED BODY AND LAMINATED BODY
WO2014050376A1 (ja) * 2012-09-25 2014-04-03 コニカミノルタ株式会社 ガラス部品の製造方法
CN103214168A (zh) * 2013-04-09 2013-07-24 合肥诚信玻璃有限公司 6.0mm 钢化玻璃的钢化加工方法
CN103274584A (zh) * 2013-04-09 2013-09-04 合肥诚信玻璃有限公司 8.0mm 钢化玻璃的钢化加工方法
US11079309B2 (en) 2013-07-26 2021-08-03 Corning Incorporated Strengthened glass articles having improved survivability
US9517968B2 (en) 2014-02-24 2016-12-13 Corning Incorporated Strengthened glass with deep depth of compression
TWI697403B (zh) 2014-06-19 2020-07-01 美商康寧公司 無易碎應力分布曲線的玻璃
US11097974B2 (en) 2014-07-31 2021-08-24 Corning Incorporated Thermally strengthened consumer electronic glass and related systems and methods
JP6679585B2 (ja) * 2014-10-07 2020-04-15 ショット アクチエンゲゼルシャフトＳｃｈｏｔｔ ＡＧ 高められた強度を有する合わせガラス
CN108046589A (zh) 2014-10-08 2018-05-18 康宁股份有限公司 包含金属氧化物浓度梯度的玻璃和玻璃陶瓷
US10150698B2 (en) 2014-10-31 2018-12-11 Corning Incorporated Strengthened glass with ultra deep depth of compression
WO2016073539A1 (en) 2014-11-04 2016-05-12 Corning Incorporated Deep non-frangible stress profiles and methods of making
US11613103B2 (en) 2015-07-21 2023-03-28 Corning Incorporated Glass articles exhibiting improved fracture performance
US10579106B2 (en) 2015-07-21 2020-03-03 Corning Incorporated Glass articles exhibiting improved fracture performance
US12338159B2 (en) 2015-07-30 2025-06-24 Corning Incorporated Thermally strengthened consumer electronic glass and related systems and methods
TWI697463B (zh) 2015-12-11 2020-07-01 美商康寧公司 具有金屬氧化物濃度梯度之可熔融成形的玻璃基物件
KR102492060B1 (ko) * 2016-01-12 2023-01-26 코닝 인코포레이티드 얇은, 열적 및 화학적으로 강화된 유리-계 제품
KR102481419B1 (ko) * 2016-03-30 2022-12-28 삼성디스플레이 주식회사 강화 유리 기판의 제조 방법, 표시 장치의 제조 방법 및 표시 장치
CN111423110A (zh) 2016-04-08 2020-07-17 康宁股份有限公司 包含金属氧化物浓度梯度的玻璃基制品
KR20200091500A (ko) 2016-04-08 2020-07-30 코닝 인코포레이티드 두 영역을 포함하는 응력 프로파일을 포함하는 유리-계 물품, 및 제조 방법
TWI655160B (zh) 2016-05-19 2019-04-01 美商蘋果公司 非對稱化學強化
US10899660B2 (en) 2016-05-19 2021-01-26 Apple Inc. Asymmetric chemical strengthening
TWI733903B (zh) * 2016-09-27 2021-07-21 美商康寧公司 具有工程設計的應力分佈的基於玻璃的製品及其製造方法
US11078103B2 (en) * 2017-11-30 2021-08-03 Corning Incorporated Glass articles made from laminated glass tubing and systems and methods for converting laminated glass tubing into the glass articles
TWI785156B (zh) 2017-11-30 2022-12-01 美商康寧公司 具有高熱膨脹係數及對於熱回火之優先破裂行為的非離子交換玻璃
US11639307B2 (en) 2018-07-13 2023-05-02 Apple Inc. Patterned asymmetric chemical strengthening
US11447416B2 (en) 2018-12-20 2022-09-20 Apple Inc. Strengthened covers for electronic devices
CN113727954A (zh) 2019-04-23 2021-11-30 康宁股份有限公司 具有确定的应力分布曲线的玻璃层叠物及其制作方法
US11697617B2 (en) 2019-08-06 2023-07-11 Corning Incorporated Glass laminate with buried stress spikes to arrest cracks and methods of making the same
KR102791634B1 (ko) * 2020-04-21 2025-04-04 삼성디스플레이 주식회사 유리 제품 및 그 제조 방법
US20220177349A1 (en) * 2020-07-06 2022-06-09 Corning Incorporated Radiation shielding glass articles
LU102043B1 (de) * 2020-09-03 2022-03-03 Univ Freiberg Tech Bergakademie Verfahren zum Erhöhen der Festigkeit und/oder der Härte eines Glasgegenstandes
US12408282B2 (en) 2022-01-19 2025-09-02 Apple Inc. Electronic devices having differentially strengthened cover members
CN120309166B (zh) * 2025-03-28 2025-11-21 东莞市晶博光电股份有限公司 一种铝硅酸盐玻璃组合物及其强化工艺

Family Cites Families (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
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US2198733A (en) * 1936-12-19 1940-04-30 Corning Glass Works Treating glass articles
BE524291A (https=) * 1951-04-21
BE549285A (https=) * 1955-07-06
US3218220A (en) * 1964-11-20 1965-11-16 Brockway Glass Co Inc Strengthened glass article and method of producing same

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
CA928075A (en) 1973-06-12
NL298724A (https=)
US3287200A (en) 1966-11-22
BE638146A (https=)
GB1012367A (en) 1965-12-08

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