DE1446699B2 - Verfahren zur herstellung von elektrisch nichtleitenden makromolekularen traegern - Google Patents
Verfahren zur herstellung von elektrisch nichtleitenden makromolekularen traegernInfo
- Publication number
- DE1446699B2 DE1446699B2 DE19601446699 DE1446699A DE1446699B2 DE 1446699 B2 DE1446699 B2 DE 1446699B2 DE 19601446699 DE19601446699 DE 19601446699 DE 1446699 A DE1446699 A DE 1446699A DE 1446699 B2 DE1446699 B2 DE 1446699B2
- Authority
- DE
- Germany
- Prior art keywords
- metal
- exposure
- development
- layer
- silver
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Withdrawn
Links
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims description 29
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 title claims description 10
- 239000000969 carrier Substances 0.000 title description 4
- 238000011161 development Methods 0.000 claims description 81
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 43
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 claims description 43
- BQCADISMDOOEFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silver Chemical compound [Ag] BQCADISMDOOEFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 38
- 229910052709 silver Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 37
- 239000004332 silver Substances 0.000 claims description 37
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 claims description 27
- 229910000510 noble metal Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 22
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 claims description 22
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 claims description 17
- 230000006911 nucleation Effects 0.000 claims description 15
- 238000010899 nucleation Methods 0.000 claims description 15
- 239000007864 aqueous solution Substances 0.000 claims description 12
- 239000007795 chemical reaction product Substances 0.000 claims description 12
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 claims description 8
- 238000010517 secondary reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 8
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- 239000000758 substrate Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 150000001450 anions Chemical class 0.000 claims 1
- 238000007127 saponification reaction Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 239000010410 layer Substances 0.000 description 33
- SQGYOTSLMSWVJD-UHFFFAOYSA-N silver(1+) nitrate Chemical compound [Ag+].[O-]N(=O)=O SQGYOTSLMSWVJD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 26
- KRKNYBCHXYNGOX-UHFFFAOYSA-N citric acid Chemical compound OC(=O)CC(O)(C(O)=O)CC(O)=O KRKNYBCHXYNGOX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 25
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 19
- 239000010970 precious metal Substances 0.000 description 18
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- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 11
- RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Copper Chemical compound [Cu] RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 8
- 229910052802 copper Inorganic materials 0.000 description 8
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- -1 dodes anion Chemical class 0.000 description 7
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- 239000011734 sodium Substances 0.000 description 6
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- TWNQGVIAIRXVLR-UHFFFAOYSA-N oxo(oxoalumanyloxy)alumane Chemical compound O=[Al]O[Al]=O TWNQGVIAIRXVLR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 description 3
- FVAUCKIRQBBSSJ-UHFFFAOYSA-M sodium iodide Chemical compound [Na+].[I-] FVAUCKIRQBBSSJ-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 3
- 238000005476 soldering Methods 0.000 description 3
- VDWRUZRMNKZIAJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N tetradecylazanium;acetate Chemical compound CC(O)=O.CCCCCCCCCCCCCCN VDWRUZRMNKZIAJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
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- QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ammonia Chemical compound N QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229920002284 Cellulose triacetate Polymers 0.000 description 2
- VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-M Chloride anion Chemical compound [Cl-] VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 2
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- 229910021612 Silver iodide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
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- NNLVGZFZQQXQNW-ADJNRHBOSA-N [(2r,3r,4s,5r,6s)-4,5-diacetyloxy-3-[(2s,3r,4s,5r,6r)-3,4,5-triacetyloxy-6-(acetyloxymethyl)oxan-2-yl]oxy-6-[(2r,3r,4s,5r,6s)-4,5,6-triacetyloxy-2-(acetyloxymethyl)oxan-3-yl]oxyoxan-2-yl]methyl acetate Chemical compound O([C@@H]1O[C@@H]([C@H]([C@H](OC(C)=O)[C@H]1OC(C)=O)O[C@H]1[C@@H]([C@@H](OC(C)=O)[C@H](OC(C)=O)[C@@H](COC(C)=O)O1)OC(C)=O)COC(=O)C)[C@@H]1[C@@H](COC(C)=O)O[C@@H](OC(C)=O)[C@H](OC(C)=O)[C@H]1OC(C)=O NNLVGZFZQQXQNW-ADJNRHBOSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 150000007513 acids Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
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- 125000003438 dodecyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 2
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- 229910017604 nitric acid Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 230000003287 optical effect Effects 0.000 description 2
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- BASFCYQUMIYNBI-UHFFFAOYSA-N platinum Chemical compound [Pt] BASFCYQUMIYNBI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
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- 125000001117 oleyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])/C([H])=C([H])\C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- 230000003647 oxidation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007254 oxidation reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- QNGNSVIICDLXHT-UHFFFAOYSA-N para-ethylbenzaldehyde Natural products CCC1=CC=C(C=O)C=C1 QNGNSVIICDLXHT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- PYOZTOXFQNWBIS-UHFFFAOYSA-N phenol;sodium Chemical compound [Na].OC1=CC=CC=C1 PYOZTOXFQNWBIS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229940044654 phenolsulfonic acid Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 230000036211 photosensitivity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910052697 platinum Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229920000642 polymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920002451 polyvinyl alcohol Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000004800 polyvinyl chloride Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920000915 polyvinyl chloride Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 238000012805 post-processing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052700 potassium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011591 potassium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000001103 potassium chloride Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000011164 potassium chloride Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000002244 precipitate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001376 precipitating effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001681 protective effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 108090000623 proteins and genes Proteins 0.000 description 1
- UMJSCPRVCHMLSP-UHFFFAOYSA-N pyridine Natural products COC1=CC=CN=C1 UMJSCPRVCHMLSP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000004627 regenerated cellulose Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000005204 segregation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004904 shortening Methods 0.000 description 1
- HKZLPVFGJNLROG-UHFFFAOYSA-M silver monochloride Chemical compound [Cl-].[Ag+] HKZLPVFGJNLROG-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 238000002791 soaking Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000015424 sodium Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000011780 sodium chloride Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000009518 sodium iodide Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- GRVFOGOEDUUMBP-UHFFFAOYSA-N sodium sulfide (anhydrous) Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[S-2] GRVFOGOEDUUMBP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 235000010265 sodium sulphite Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- AKHNMLFCWUSKQB-UHFFFAOYSA-L sodium thiosulfate Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[O-]S([O-])(=O)=S AKHNMLFCWUSKQB-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 235000019345 sodium thiosulphate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- GYFOQWMHJBXAEQ-UHFFFAOYSA-M sodium;2-methoxybenzenesulfonate Chemical compound [Na+].COC1=CC=CC=C1S([O-])(=O)=O GYFOQWMHJBXAEQ-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 239000003381 stabilizer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000087 stabilizing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 125000004079 stearyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- 150000003871 sulfonates Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000002344 surface layer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000725 suspension Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012549 training Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002966 varnish Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004804 winding Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H05—ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H05K—PRINTED CIRCUITS; CASINGS OR CONSTRUCTIONAL DETAILS OF ELECTRIC APPARATUS; MANUFACTURE OF ASSEMBLAGES OF ELECTRICAL COMPONENTS
- H05K3/00—Apparatus or processes for manufacturing printed circuits
- H05K3/10—Apparatus or processes for manufacturing printed circuits in which conductive material is applied to the insulating support in such a manner as to form the desired conductive pattern
- H05K3/105—Apparatus or processes for manufacturing printed circuits in which conductive material is applied to the insulating support in such a manner as to form the desired conductive pattern by conversion of non-conductive material on or in the support into conductive material, e.g. by using an energy beam
- H05K3/106—Apparatus or processes for manufacturing printed circuits in which conductive material is applied to the insulating support in such a manner as to form the desired conductive pattern by conversion of non-conductive material on or in the support into conductive material, e.g. by using an energy beam by photographic methods
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C25—ELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PROCESSES; APPARATUS THEREFOR
- C25D—PROCESSES FOR THE ELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PRODUCTION OF COATINGS; ELECTROFORMING; APPARATUS THEREFOR
- C25D5/00—Electroplating characterised by the process; Pretreatment or after-treatment of workpieces
- C25D5/02—Electroplating of selected surface areas
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G03—PHOTOGRAPHY; CINEMATOGRAPHY; ANALOGOUS TECHNIQUES USING WAVES OTHER THAN OPTICAL WAVES; ELECTROGRAPHY; HOLOGRAPHY
- G03C—PHOTOSENSITIVE MATERIALS FOR PHOTOGRAPHIC PURPOSES; PHOTOGRAPHIC PROCESSES, e.g. CINE, X-RAY, COLOUR, STEREO-PHOTOGRAPHIC PROCESSES; AUXILIARY PROCESSES IN PHOTOGRAPHY
- G03C1/00—Photosensitive materials
- G03C1/005—Silver halide emulsions; Preparation thereof; Physical treatment thereof; Incorporation of additives therein
- G03C1/015—Apparatus or processes for the preparation of emulsions
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G03—PHOTOGRAPHY; CINEMATOGRAPHY; ANALOGOUS TECHNIQUES USING WAVES OTHER THAN OPTICAL WAVES; ELECTROGRAPHY; HOLOGRAPHY
- G03C—PHOTOSENSITIVE MATERIALS FOR PHOTOGRAPHIC PURPOSES; PHOTOGRAPHIC PROCESSES, e.g. CINE, X-RAY, COLOUR, STEREO-PHOTOGRAPHIC PROCESSES; AUXILIARY PROCESSES IN PHOTOGRAPHY
- G03C5/00—Photographic processes or agents therefor; Regeneration of such processing agents
- G03C5/58—Processes for obtaining metallic images by vapour deposition or physical development
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01B—CABLES; CONDUCTORS; INSULATORS; SELECTION OF MATERIALS FOR THEIR CONDUCTIVE, INSULATING OR DIELECTRIC PROPERTIES
- H01B1/00—Conductors or conductive bodies characterised by the conductive materials; Selection of materials as conductors
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Microelectronics & Electronic Packaging (AREA)
- Electrochemistry (AREA)
- Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
- Metallurgy (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Photosensitive Polymer And Photoresist Processing (AREA)
- Non-Silver Salt Photosensitive Materials And Non-Silver Salt Photography (AREA)
- Peptides Or Proteins (AREA)
- Acyclic And Carbocyclic Compounds In Medicinal Compositions (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| NL241541 | 1959-07-22 |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| DE1446699A1 DE1446699A1 (de) | 1969-01-30 |
| DE1446699B2 true DE1446699B2 (de) | 1971-12-02 |
Family
ID=19751843
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| DE19601446699 Withdrawn DE1446699B2 (de) | 1959-07-22 | 1960-07-20 | Verfahren zur herstellung von elektrisch nichtleitenden makromolekularen traegern |
Country Status (8)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US3223525A (en)van) |
| CH (1) | CH420853A (en)van) |
| DE (1) | DE1446699B2 (en)van) |
| DK (1) | DK107988C (en)van) |
| ES (1) | ES259764A1 (en)van) |
| GB (1) | GB954208A (en)van) |
| NL (2) | NL113853C (en)van) |
| SE (1) | SE303074B (en)van) |
Families Citing this family (51)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| BE637400A (en)van) * | 1962-09-14 | |||
| NL294370A (en)van) * | 1963-06-20 | |||
| US3386823A (en) * | 1964-06-01 | 1968-06-04 | Ibm | Photothermic image producing process |
| US3464822A (en) * | 1965-09-13 | 1969-09-02 | Du Pont | Process for making electrically conductive images |
| US3655441A (en) * | 1966-08-22 | 1972-04-11 | Honeywell Inc | Electroless plating of filamentary magnetic records |
| US3482974A (en) * | 1966-12-27 | 1969-12-09 | Gen Electric | Method of plating gold films onto oxide-free silicon substrates |
| FR1550777A (en)van) * | 1967-01-11 | 1968-12-20 | ||
| US3862352A (en) * | 1968-04-16 | 1975-01-21 | Itek Corp | Photographically prepared electrical circuits wherein the photosensitive material is a photoconductor |
| GB1281698A (en) * | 1968-07-15 | 1972-07-12 | Itek Corp | Metallic photographic products |
| US3506442A (en) * | 1968-09-27 | 1970-04-14 | Bell Telephone Labor Inc | Photomask modification and registration test methods |
| US3650747A (en) * | 1969-01-31 | 1972-03-21 | Minnesota Mining & Mfg | Electroless deposition of nickel, cobalt, copper or iron metal and a bismuth, antimony, lead, tin, titanium, tungsten or chromium salt on a gold, platinum or palladium latent image |
| US3779758A (en) * | 1969-03-25 | 1973-12-18 | Photocircuits Corp | Photosensitive process for producing printed circuits employing electroless deposition |
| US3846591A (en) * | 1969-10-01 | 1974-11-05 | L Case | Photographically magnetic information storage element |
| NL7316102A (nl) * | 1973-11-26 | 1975-05-28 | Philips Nv | Werkwijze voor de vervaardiging van een uit- wendig elektrische geleidend metaalpatroon. |
| JPS538492B2 (en)van) * | 1974-08-01 | 1978-03-29 | ||
| CA1081949A (en) * | 1976-07-08 | 1980-07-22 | Mark Lelental | Tellurium complex and heat-developable imaging materials and process |
| DK153337C (da) * | 1979-04-11 | 1988-11-14 | Platonec Aps | Fremgangsmaade til toer sensibilisering af en isolerende overflade |
| DE3571545D1 (en) * | 1984-09-19 | 1989-08-17 | Bayer Ag | Method of partially activating a substrate surfaces |
| US5322763A (en) * | 1992-05-06 | 1994-06-21 | E. I. Du Pont De Nemours And Company | Process for making metal ledge on stencil screen |
| US5573815A (en) * | 1994-03-07 | 1996-11-12 | E. I. Du Pont De Nemours And Company | Process for making improved metal stencil screens for screen printing |
| GB0508188D0 (en) * | 2005-04-22 | 2005-06-01 | Eastman Kodak Co | Method of forming conductive tracks |
| GB0518612D0 (en) * | 2005-09-13 | 2005-10-19 | Eastman Kodak Co | A method of forming conductive tracks |
| GB0518607D0 (en) * | 2005-09-13 | 2005-10-19 | Eastman Kodak Co | Method of forming conductive tracks for flexible electronic circuits |
| GB0518611D0 (en) * | 2005-09-13 | 2005-10-19 | Eastman Kodak Co | Transparent conductive system |
| GB0518613D0 (en) * | 2005-09-13 | 2005-10-19 | Eastman Kodak Co | Method of forming conductive tracks |
| US8722322B2 (en) | 2012-01-31 | 2014-05-13 | Eastman Kodak Company | Photonic heating of silver grids |
| US8773392B2 (en) | 2012-02-28 | 2014-07-08 | Eastman Kodak Company | Transparent touch-responsive capacitor with variable-pattern micro-wires |
| US8884918B2 (en) | 2012-02-28 | 2014-11-11 | Eastman Kodak Company | Electronic device having metallic micro-wires |
| US8773393B2 (en) | 2012-02-28 | 2014-07-08 | Eastman Kodak Company | Touch screen with dummy micro-wires |
| US9046974B2 (en) | 2012-02-28 | 2015-06-02 | Eastman Kodak Company | Transparent touch-screen capacitor with micro-wire electrode |
| US8952263B2 (en) | 2012-08-10 | 2015-02-10 | Eastman Kodak Company | Micro-wire electrode pattern |
| US8661662B1 (en) | 2012-08-10 | 2014-03-04 | Eastman Kodak Company | Making transparent touch-responsive device with micro-wire electrodes |
| US8836668B2 (en) | 2012-02-28 | 2014-09-16 | Eastman Kodak Company | Transparent touch-responsive capacitor with variable-height micro-wires |
| US8937604B2 (en) | 2012-02-28 | 2015-01-20 | Eastman Kodak Company | Touch-responsive capacitor with polarizing dielectric structure |
| US8943682B2 (en) | 2012-02-28 | 2015-02-03 | Eastman Kodak Company | Making micro-wires with different heights |
| US8819927B2 (en) | 2012-02-28 | 2014-09-02 | Eastman Kodak Company | Method of making a transparent conductor structure |
| US8773395B2 (en) | 2012-04-24 | 2014-07-08 | Eastman Kodak Company | Touch-responsive capacitor with polarizing dielectric method |
| US9098154B2 (en) | 2012-08-10 | 2015-08-04 | Eastman Kodak Company | Display apparatus with pixel-aligned micro-wire electrode |
| US9030438B2 (en) | 2012-08-16 | 2015-05-12 | Eastman Kodak Company | Pixel-aligned micro-wire electrode device |
| US9052788B2 (en) | 2012-08-10 | 2015-06-09 | Eastman Kodak Company | Touch detection for capacitive touch screen |
| US9477352B2 (en) | 2012-08-10 | 2016-10-25 | Eastman Kodak Company | Making display device with pixel-aligned micro-wire electrode |
| US9244558B2 (en) | 2012-08-16 | 2016-01-26 | Eastman Kodak Company | Pixel-aligned electrode device |
| US9158420B2 (en) | 2012-08-22 | 2015-10-13 | Eastman Kodak Company | Pixel-aligned diamond-patterned micro-wire electrode |
| US9128572B2 (en) | 2012-08-16 | 2015-09-08 | Eastman Kodak Company | Making touch screens with diamond-patterned micro-wire electrode |
| US8854327B2 (en) | 2012-09-26 | 2014-10-07 | Eastman Kodak Company | Display apparatus with pixel-aligned ground micro-wire |
| US8585455B1 (en) | 2012-09-26 | 2013-11-19 | Eastman Kodak Company | Making display device with pixel-aligned ground micro-wire |
| US9092088B2 (en) | 2012-08-16 | 2015-07-28 | Eastman Kodak Company | Pixel-aligned ground micro-wire device |
| US9134860B2 (en) | 2012-08-16 | 2015-09-15 | Eastman Kodak Company | Method of making a display device |
| US9024918B2 (en) | 2012-08-16 | 2015-05-05 | Eastman Kodak Company | Display apparatus with pixel-aligned electrode |
| US8591279B1 (en) | 2012-10-19 | 2013-11-26 | Eastman Kodak Company | Making display apparatus with pixel-aligned ground mesh |
| US9164630B2 (en) | 2012-09-26 | 2015-10-20 | Eastman Kodak Company | Display apparatus with pixel-aligned ground mesh |
Family Cites Families (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| NL46296C (en)van) * | 1930-02-05 | |||
| US2317591A (en) * | 1939-05-27 | 1943-04-27 | Hartford Nat Bank & Trust Co | Method of treating photographic material |
| NL85806C (en)van) * | 1950-05-26 | |||
| BE504812A (en)van) * | 1950-07-25 | |||
| US2854386A (en) * | 1955-02-07 | 1958-09-30 | Aladdin Ind Inc | Method of photographically printing conductive metallic patterns |
-
0
- NL NL241541D patent/NL241541A/xx unknown
- NL NL113853D patent/NL113853C/xx active
-
1960
- 1960-07-11 US US41799A patent/US3223525A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1960-07-19 SE SE7008/60A patent/SE303074B/xx unknown
- 1960-07-19 CH CH828460A patent/CH420853A/de unknown
- 1960-07-19 DK DK282260AA patent/DK107988C/da active
- 1960-07-19 GB GB25135/60A patent/GB954208A/en not_active Expired
- 1960-07-20 ES ES0259764A patent/ES259764A1/es not_active Expired
- 1960-07-20 DE DE19601446699 patent/DE1446699B2/de not_active Withdrawn
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| NL113853C (en)van) | |
| ES259764A1 (es) | 1960-10-16 |
| DK107988C (da) | 1967-07-24 |
| CH420853A (de) | 1966-09-15 |
| SE303074B (en)van) | 1968-08-12 |
| GB954208A (en) | 1964-04-02 |
| DE1446699A1 (de) | 1969-01-30 |
| NL241541A (en)van) | |
| US3223525A (en) | 1965-12-14 |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| SH | Request for examination between 03.10.1968 and 22.04.1971 | ||
| E77 | Valid patent as to the heymanns-index 1977 | ||
| EHJ | Ceased/non-payment of the annual fee |