DE1084865B - Chemische Reinigung von Fasergut - Google Patents
Chemische Reinigung von FasergutInfo
- Publication number
- DE1084865B DE1084865B DEF26589A DEF0026589A DE1084865B DE 1084865 B DE1084865 B DE 1084865B DE F26589 A DEF26589 A DE F26589A DE F0026589 A DEF0026589 A DE F0026589A DE 1084865 B DE1084865 B DE 1084865B
- Authority
- DE
- Germany
- Prior art keywords
- cleaning
- water
- dry cleaning
- salt
- radical
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
- 238000005108 dry cleaning Methods 0.000 title claims description 4
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 title description 5
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 claims description 25
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 claims description 8
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 claims description 7
- UHOVQNZJYSORNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N Benzene Chemical compound C1=CC=CC=C1 UHOVQNZJYSORNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 229910052784 alkaline earth metal Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 4
- 125000004432 carbon atom Chemical group C* 0.000 claims description 4
- 229910052739 hydrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000001257 hydrogen Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrogen Chemical compound [H][H] UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000003513 alkali Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 150000001342 alkaline earth metals Chemical class 0.000 claims description 2
- 150000001450 anions Chemical group 0.000 claims description 2
- 150000001768 cations Chemical class 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000012459 cleaning agent Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- UFWIBTONFRDIAS-UHFFFAOYSA-N naphthalene-acid Natural products C1=CC=CC2=CC=CC=C21 UFWIBTONFRDIAS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 150000001412 amines Chemical class 0.000 claims 1
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 14
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 11
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 6
- -1 nonylphenoxyacetic acid Potassium Chemical compound 0.000 description 6
- CYTYCFOTNPOANT-UHFFFAOYSA-N Perchloroethylene Chemical group ClC(Cl)=C(Cl)Cl CYTYCFOTNPOANT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 description 5
- 229950011008 tetrachloroethylene Drugs 0.000 description 5
- FYYHWMGAXLPEAU-UHFFFAOYSA-N Magnesium Chemical compound [Mg] FYYHWMGAXLPEAU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 239000003623 enhancer Substances 0.000 description 4
- 229910052749 magnesium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- 239000011777 magnesium Substances 0.000 description 4
- NISAHDHKGPWBEM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-(4-nonylphenoxy)acetic acid Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCC1=CC=C(OCC(O)=O)C=C1 NISAHDHKGPWBEM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- QTBSBXVTEAMEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acetic acid Chemical compound CC(O)=O QTBSBXVTEAMEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- YMWUJEATGCHHMB-UHFFFAOYSA-N Dichloromethane Chemical compound ClCCl YMWUJEATGCHHMB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- RTAQQCXQSZGOHL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Titanium Chemical compound [Ti] RTAQQCXQSZGOHL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- QCWXUUIWCKQGHC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Zirconium Chemical compound [Zr] QCWXUUIWCKQGHC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 150000001338 aliphatic hydrocarbons Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- 150000002736 metal compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000002940 repellent Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000005871 repellent Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229910052719 titanium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 239000010936 titanium Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229910052726 zirconium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 229920000742 Cotton Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 150000007513 acids Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- LQZZUXJYWNFBMV-UHFFFAOYSA-N dodecan-1-ol Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCO LQZZUXJYWNFBMV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 230000001804 emulsifying effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 229930195733 hydrocarbon Natural products 0.000 description 2
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000012188 paraffin wax Substances 0.000 description 2
- BDERNNFJNOPAEC-UHFFFAOYSA-N propan-1-ol Chemical compound CCCO BDERNNFJNOPAEC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 2
- UOCLXMDMGBRAIB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,1,1-trichloroethane Chemical compound CC(Cl)(Cl)Cl UOCLXMDMGBRAIB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- KBPLFHHGFOOTCA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-Octanol Chemical compound CCCCCCCCO KBPLFHHGFOOTCA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- VFYYKEQXBLAIOW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-naphthalen-1-yloxy-2-nonylundecanoic acid Chemical compound C(CCCCCCCC)C(C(=O)O)(OC1=CC=CC2=CC=CC=C12)CCCCCCCCC VFYYKEQXBLAIOW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- BSFGAXRDISAMTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-nonyl-2-phenoxyundecanoic acid Chemical class C(CCCCCCCC)C(C(=O)O)(OC1=CC=CC=C1)CCCCCCCCC BSFGAXRDISAMTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000004215 Carbon black (E152) Substances 0.000 description 1
- ZAMOUSCENKQFHK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Chlorine atom Chemical compound [Cl] ZAMOUSCENKQFHK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethanol Natural products CCO LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- DGAQECJNVWCQMB-PUAWFVPOSA-M Ilexoside XXIX Chemical compound C[C@@H]1CC[C@@]2(CC[C@@]3(C(=CC[C@H]4[C@]3(CC[C@@H]5[C@@]4(CC[C@@H](C5(C)C)OS(=O)(=O)[O-])C)C)[C@@H]2[C@]1(C)O)C)C(=O)O[C@H]6[C@@H]([C@H]([C@@H]([C@H](O6)CO)O)O)O.[Na+] DGAQECJNVWCQMB-PUAWFVPOSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 239000004952 Polyamide Substances 0.000 description 1
- ZLMJMSJWJFRBEC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Potassium Chemical compound [K] ZLMJMSJWJFRBEC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229920000297 Rayon Polymers 0.000 description 1
- XSTXAVWGXDQKEL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Trichloroethylene Chemical group ClC=C(Cl)Cl XSTXAVWGXDQKEL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- GSEJCLTVZPLZKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Triethanolamine Chemical class OCCN(CCO)CCO GSEJCLTVZPLZKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229920006221 acetate fiber Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 150000001298 alcohols Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 150000001447 alkali salts Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 150000008055 alkyl aryl sulfonates Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- AZDRQVAHHNSJOQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N alumane Chemical class [AlH3] AZDRQVAHHNSJOQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000011230 binding agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- YMKDRGPMQRFJGP-UHFFFAOYSA-M cetylpyridinium chloride Chemical compound [Cl-].CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC[N+]1=CC=CC=C1 YMKDRGPMQRFJGP-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 229960001927 cetylpyridinium chloride Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000000460 chlorine Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052801 chlorine Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000003750 conditioning effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000014113 dietary fatty acids Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- ZBCBWPMODOFKDW-UHFFFAOYSA-N diethanolamine Chemical compound OCCNCCO ZBCBWPMODOFKDW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000002169 ethanolamines Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 125000001495 ethyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 1
- 229930195729 fatty acid Natural products 0.000 description 1
- 239000000194 fatty acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000004665 fatty acids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 150000002191 fatty alcohols Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000002657 fibrous material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000011010 flushing procedure Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000002430 hydrocarbons Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000010985 leather Substances 0.000 description 1
- 159000000003 magnesium salts Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 1
- OKKJLVBELUTLKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N methanol Natural products OC OKKJLVBELUTLKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000002496 methyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 1
- SNQQPOLDUKLAAF-UHFFFAOYSA-N nonylphenol Chemical class CCCCCCCCCC1=CC=CC=C1O SNQQPOLDUKLAAF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000003960 organic solvent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003208 petroleum Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000049 pigment Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920002239 polyacrylonitrile Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920002647 polyamide Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920000728 polyester Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000011591 potassium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052700 potassium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- XAEFZNCEHLXOMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M potassium benzoate Chemical compound [K+].[O-]C(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1 XAEFZNCEHLXOMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 238000004321 preservation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002964 rayon Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011734 sodium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052708 sodium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- BDHFUVZGWQCTTF-UHFFFAOYSA-M sulfonate Chemical compound [O-]S(=O)=O BDHFUVZGWQCTTF-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 239000004753 textile Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004078 waterproofing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 210000002268 wool Anatomy 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06L—DRY-CLEANING, WASHING OR BLEACHING FIBRES, FILAMENTS, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR MADE-UP FIBROUS GOODS; BLEACHING LEATHER OR FURS
- D06L1/00—Dry-cleaning or washing fibres, filaments, threads, yarns, fabrics, feathers or made-up fibrous goods
- D06L1/02—Dry-cleaning or washing fibres, filaments, threads, yarns, fabrics, feathers or made-up fibrous goods using organic solvents
- D06L1/04—Dry-cleaning or washing fibres, filaments, threads, yarns, fabrics, feathers or made-up fibrous goods using organic solvents combined with specific additives
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Textile Engineering (AREA)
- Detergent Compositions (AREA)
- Treatments For Attaching Organic Compounds To Fibrous Goods (AREA)
- Organic Low-Molecular-Weight Compounds And Preparation Thereof (AREA)
Priority Applications (7)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| NL243266D NL243266A (en)) | 1958-09-11 | ||
| BE582593D BE582593A (en)) | 1958-09-11 | ||
| DEF26589A DE1084865B (de) | 1958-09-11 | 1958-09-11 | Chemische Reinigung von Fasergut |
| CH402661A CH407029A (de) | 1958-09-11 | 1959-09-09 | Verfahren zur chemischen Reinigung von Kleidungsstücken und Leder |
| GB3112659A GB893296A (en) | 1958-09-11 | 1959-09-11 | Improved method of dry cleaning fibrous materials |
| FR804959A FR1235824A (fr) | 1958-09-11 | 1959-09-11 | Nettoyage chimique de matières fibreuses |
| CH7803759A CH369100A (de) | 1958-09-11 | 1959-10-01 | Verfahren zur chemischen Reinigung von Textilien in der Textilindustrie |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| DEF26589A DE1084865B (de) | 1958-09-11 | 1958-09-11 | Chemische Reinigung von Fasergut |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| DE1084865B true DE1084865B (de) | 1960-07-07 |
Family
ID=7092081
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| DEF26589A Pending DE1084865B (de) | 1958-09-11 | 1958-09-11 | Chemische Reinigung von Fasergut |
Country Status (6)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| BE (1) | BE582593A (en)) |
| CH (2) | CH407029A (en)) |
| DE (1) | DE1084865B (en)) |
| FR (1) | FR1235824A (en)) |
| GB (1) | GB893296A (en)) |
| NL (1) | NL243266A (en)) |
-
0
- NL NL243266D patent/NL243266A/xx unknown
- BE BE582593D patent/BE582593A/xx unknown
-
1958
- 1958-09-11 DE DEF26589A patent/DE1084865B/de active Pending
-
1959
- 1959-09-09 CH CH402661A patent/CH407029A/de unknown
- 1959-09-11 FR FR804959A patent/FR1235824A/fr not_active Expired
- 1959-09-11 GB GB3112659A patent/GB893296A/en not_active Expired
- 1959-10-01 CH CH7803759A patent/CH369100A/de unknown
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CH407029A (de) | 1966-02-15 |
| BE582593A (en)) | |
| GB893296A (en) | 1962-04-04 |
| FR1235824A (fr) | 1960-07-08 |
| CH7803759A4 (en)) | 1963-01-31 |
| NL243266A (en)) | |
| CH369100A (de) | 1963-06-29 |
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