DE10045127A1 - Organisches Elektrolumineszenzbauteil und Bildschirm damit - Google Patents
Organisches Elektrolumineszenzbauteil und Bildschirm damitInfo
- Publication number
- DE10045127A1 DE10045127A1 DE10045127A DE10045127A DE10045127A1 DE 10045127 A1 DE10045127 A1 DE 10045127A1 DE 10045127 A DE10045127 A DE 10045127A DE 10045127 A DE10045127 A DE 10045127A DE 10045127 A1 DE10045127 A1 DE 10045127A1
- Authority
- DE
- Germany
- Prior art keywords
- layer
- transport layer
- electron transport
- organic
- ionization potential
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
- 150000002894 organic compounds Chemical class 0.000 title claims abstract description 5
- 239000010409 thin film Substances 0.000 title abstract description 4
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 claims description 46
- 238000004020 luminiscence type Methods 0.000 claims description 37
- -1 aryloxy radical Chemical class 0.000 claims description 30
- 238000002347 injection Methods 0.000 claims description 29
- 239000007924 injection Substances 0.000 claims description 29
- 230000005525 hole transport Effects 0.000 claims description 21
- 150000003254 radicals Chemical class 0.000 claims description 18
- 125000003545 alkoxy group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 6
- 125000000217 alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 6
- 125000004435 hydrogen atom Chemical group [H]* 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000003446 ligand Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 230000009477 glass transition Effects 0.000 claims description 5
- 125000005843 halogen group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 5
- 150000001412 amines Chemical class 0.000 claims description 4
- 125000003118 aryl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 4
- 125000004104 aryloxy group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 4
- 125000005842 heteroatom Chemical group 0.000 claims description 4
- 125000004429 atom Chemical group 0.000 claims description 3
- JEVCWSUVFOYBFI-UHFFFAOYSA-N cyanyl Chemical compound N#[C] JEVCWSUVFOYBFI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 125000004432 carbon atom Chemical group C* 0.000 claims description 2
- 229920006395 saturated elastomer Polymers 0.000 claims description 2
- 125000003107 substituted aryl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000010410 layer Substances 0.000 description 136
- 230000032258 transport Effects 0.000 description 66
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 58
- 229910052733 gallium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 29
- 239000000758 substrate Substances 0.000 description 27
- GYHNNYVSQQEPJS-UHFFFAOYSA-N Gallium Chemical compound [Ga] GYHNNYVSQQEPJS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 24
- 239000010408 film Substances 0.000 description 20
- NBYLBWHHTUWMER-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-Methylquinolin-8-ol Chemical compound C1=CC=C(O)C2=NC(C)=CC=C21 NBYLBWHHTUWMER-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 17
- 239000011701 zinc Substances 0.000 description 17
- 238000000151 deposition Methods 0.000 description 16
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 description 16
- 238000001704 evaporation Methods 0.000 description 15
- 230000008020 evaporation Effects 0.000 description 15
- 230000008021 deposition Effects 0.000 description 14
- 238000007738 vacuum evaporation Methods 0.000 description 12
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 description 11
- IBHBKWKFFTZAHE-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-[4-[4-(n-naphthalen-1-ylanilino)phenyl]phenyl]-n-phenylnaphthalen-1-amine Chemical compound C1=CC=CC=C1N(C=1C2=CC=CC=C2C=CC=1)C1=CC=C(C=2C=CC(=CC=2)N(C=2C=CC=CC=2)C=2C3=CC=CC=C3C=CC=2)C=C1 IBHBKWKFFTZAHE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 10
- 229940031826 phenolate Drugs 0.000 description 10
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 10
- KFZMGEQAYNKOFK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Isopropanol Chemical compound CC(C)O KFZMGEQAYNKOFK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 9
- 230000000052 comparative effect Effects 0.000 description 9
- 229910052757 nitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 9
- TVIVIEFSHFOWTE-UHFFFAOYSA-K tri(quinolin-8-yloxy)alumane Chemical compound [Al+3].C1=CN=C2C([O-])=CC=CC2=C1.C1=CN=C2C([O-])=CC=CC2=C1.C1=CN=C2C([O-])=CC=CC2=C1 TVIVIEFSHFOWTE-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 description 9
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 8
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
- 235000010210 aluminium Nutrition 0.000 description 8
- 230000004888 barrier function Effects 0.000 description 8
- 230000000903 blocking effect Effects 0.000 description 8
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 8
- 230000006798 recombination Effects 0.000 description 8
- 238000005215 recombination Methods 0.000 description 8
- 229910052725 zinc Inorganic materials 0.000 description 8
- HCHKCACWOHOZIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Zinc Chemical compound [Zn] HCHKCACWOHOZIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 7
- BITWULPDIGXQDL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 9,10-bis[4-(2,2-diphenylethenyl)phenyl]anthracene Chemical compound C=1C=C(C=2C3=CC=CC=C3C(C=3C=CC(C=C(C=4C=CC=CC=4)C=4C=CC=CC=4)=CC=3)=C3C=CC=CC3=2)C=CC=1C=C(C=1C=CC=CC=1)C1=CC=CC=C1 BITWULPDIGXQDL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- OKKJLVBELUTLKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methanol Chemical compound OC OKKJLVBELUTLKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethanol Chemical compound CCO LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 5
- 239000012299 nitrogen atmosphere Substances 0.000 description 5
- VFXSEHUYIZZTPR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-(2,2-diphenylethenyl)-2-(4-phenylphenyl)benzene Chemical group C1(=CC=CC=C1)C(=CC1=C(C=CC=C1)C1=CC=C(C=C1)C1=CC=CC=C1)C1=CC=CC=C1 VFXSEHUYIZZTPR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- VSDHSZOUTWABJZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N CC(C=CC1=CC=C2)=NC1=C2O.CC(C=CC1=CC=C2)=NC1=C2O.OC1=CC=CC2=C1C=CC=C2 Chemical compound CC(C=CC1=CC=C2)=NC1=C2O.CC(C=CC1=CC=C2)=NC1=C2O.OC1=CC=CC2=C1C=CC=C2 VSDHSZOUTWABJZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 description 4
- BXBWEIDUBHCBJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,4-bis[4-(2,2-diphenylethenyl)phenyl]benzene Chemical group C=1C=C(C=2C=CC(=CC=2)C=2C=CC(C=C(C=3C=CC=CC=3)C=3C=CC=CC=3)=CC=2)C=CC=1C=C(C=1C=CC=CC=1)C1=CC=CC=C1 BXBWEIDUBHCBJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- ZIISAYRQGINCLQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-(2,2-diphenylethenyl)-4-[4-[4-(2,2-diphenylethenyl)naphthalen-1-yl]phenyl]naphthalene Chemical compound C=1C=C(C=2C=CC(=CC=2)C=2C3=CC=CC=C3C(C=C(C=3C=CC=CC=3)C=3C=CC=CC=3)=CC=2)C2=CC=CC=C2C=1C=C(C=1C=CC=CC=1)C1=CC=CC=C1 ZIISAYRQGINCLQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- MVOOJKJWRIUQBR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-N,2-N-bis(3-methylphenyl)-1-N,1-N-diphenylbenzene-1,2-diamine Chemical compound CC=1C=C(C=CC=1)N(C1=CC(=CC=C1)C)C1=C(C=CC=C1)N(C1=CC=CC=C1)C1=CC=CC=C1 MVOOJKJWRIUQBR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- BUHRSCMTZBXMTJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-methylquinolin-8-ol;4-phenylphenol Chemical compound C1=CC=C(O)C2=NC(C)=CC=C21.C1=CC=C(O)C2=NC(C)=CC=C21.C1=CC(O)=CC=C1C1=CC=CC=C1 BUHRSCMTZBXMTJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 229910001148 Al-Li alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- UHOVQNZJYSORNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N Benzene Chemical compound C1=CC=CC=C1 UHOVQNZJYSORNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[Na+] HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 3
- YXFVVABEGXRONW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Toluene Chemical compound CC1=CC=CC=C1 YXFVVABEGXRONW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 229910045601 alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 239000000956 alloy Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000012298 atmosphere Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000002585 base Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000000969 carrier Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000010549 co-Evaporation Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000003086 colorant Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 3
- 150000002259 gallium compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- 230000006872 improvement Effects 0.000 description 3
- 229910052744 lithium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 239000012044 organic layer Substances 0.000 description 3
- WCPAKWJPBJAGKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N oxadiazole Chemical compound C1=CON=N1 WCPAKWJPBJAGKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- ZUOUZKKEUPVFJK-UHFFFAOYSA-N phenylbenzene Natural products C1=CC=CC=C1C1=CC=CC=C1 ZUOUZKKEUPVFJK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 3
- ZGIFJMIYQXGYIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-(2,2-diphenylethenyl)-4-[4-[4-[4-(2,2-diphenylethenyl)phenyl]phenyl]phenyl]benzene Chemical group C=1C=C(C=2C=CC(=CC=2)C=2C=CC(=CC=2)C=2C=CC(C=C(C=3C=CC=CC=3)C=3C=CC=CC=3)=CC=2)C=CC=1C=C(C=1C=CC=CC=1)C1=CC=CC=C1 ZGIFJMIYQXGYIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- OSQXTXTYKAEHQV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-methyl-n-[4-[2-[4-[4-[2-[4-(4-methyl-n-(4-methylphenyl)anilino)phenyl]ethenyl]phenyl]phenyl]ethenyl]phenyl]-n-(4-methylphenyl)aniline Chemical group C1=CC(C)=CC=C1N(C=1C=CC(C=CC=2C=CC(=CC=2)C=2C=CC(C=CC=3C=CC(=CC=3)N(C=3C=CC(C)=CC=3)C=3C=CC(C)=CC=3)=CC=2)=CC=1)C1=CC=C(C)C=C1 OSQXTXTYKAEHQV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000005725 8-Hydroxyquinoline Substances 0.000 description 2
- IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Atomic nitrogen Chemical compound N#N IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 241001663154 Electron Species 0.000 description 2
- 108091006149 Electron carriers Proteins 0.000 description 2
- WHXSMMKQMYFTQS-UHFFFAOYSA-N Lithium Chemical compound [Li] WHXSMMKQMYFTQS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- ZOKXTWBITQBERF-UHFFFAOYSA-N Molybdenum Chemical compound [Mo] ZOKXTWBITQBERF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- WYURNTSHIVDZCO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Tetrahydrofuran Chemical compound C1CCOC1 WYURNTSHIVDZCO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000007983 Tris buffer Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000007239 Wittig reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 235000010290 biphenyl Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 2
- XOYLJNJLGBYDTH-UHFFFAOYSA-M chlorogallium Chemical compound [Ga]Cl XOYLJNJLGBYDTH-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 2
- 230000005595 deprotonation Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000010537 deprotonation reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- BFMYDTVEBKDAKJ-UHFFFAOYSA-L disodium;(2',7'-dibromo-3',6'-dioxido-3-oxospiro[2-benzofuran-1,9'-xanthene]-4'-yl)mercury;hydrate Chemical compound O.[Na+].[Na+].O1C(=O)C2=CC=CC=C2C21C1=CC(Br)=C([O-])C([Hg])=C1OC1=C2C=C(Br)C([O-])=C1 BFMYDTVEBKDAKJ-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 2
- 239000002019 doping agent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000005684 electric field Effects 0.000 description 2
- HIWDBXCAECYPGA-UHFFFAOYSA-N ethoxygallium Chemical compound CCO[Ga] HIWDBXCAECYPGA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 230000005284 excitation Effects 0.000 description 2
- 229910002804 graphite Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000010439 graphite Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910052739 hydrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- AMGQUBHHOARCQH-UHFFFAOYSA-N indium;oxotin Chemical compound [In].[Sn]=O AMGQUBHHOARCQH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000011777 magnesium Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910052749 magnesium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- SJCKRGFTWFGHGZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N magnesium silver Chemical compound [Mg].[Ag] SJCKRGFTWFGHGZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229910052750 molybdenum Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000011733 molybdenum Substances 0.000 description 2
- VLKZOEOYAKHREP-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-Hexane Chemical compound CCCCCC VLKZOEOYAKHREP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000012454 non-polar solvent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229960003540 oxyquinoline Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 125000001997 phenyl group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C([H])=C(*)C([H])=C1[H] 0.000 description 2
- UEZVMMHDMIWARA-UHFFFAOYSA-M phosphonate Chemical compound [O-]P(=O)=O UEZVMMHDMIWARA-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 2
- 230000009467 reduction Effects 0.000 description 2
- YGLVWOUNCXBPJF-UHFFFAOYSA-N (2,3,4,5-tetraphenylcyclopenta-1,4-dien-1-yl)benzene Chemical compound C1=CC=CC=C1C1C(C=2C=CC=CC=2)=C(C=2C=CC=CC=2)C(C=2C=CC=CC=2)=C1C1=CC=CC=C1 YGLVWOUNCXBPJF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- BCMCBBGGLRIHSE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,3-benzoxazole Chemical compound C1=CC=C2OC=NC2=C1 BCMCBBGGLRIHSE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- RYHBNJHYFVUHQT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,4-Dioxane Chemical compound C1COCCO1 RYHBNJHYFVUHQT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- UHXOHPVVEHBKKT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-(2,2-diphenylethenyl)-4-[4-(2,2-diphenylethenyl)phenyl]benzene Chemical group C=1C=C(C=2C=CC(C=C(C=3C=CC=CC=3)C=3C=CC=CC=3)=CC=2)C=CC=1C=C(C=1C=CC=CC=1)C1=CC=CC=C1 UHXOHPVVEHBKKT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- TXWSZJSDZKWQAU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,9-dimethyl-5,12-dihydroquinolino[2,3-b]acridine-7,14-dione Chemical compound N1C2=CC=C(C)C=C2C(=O)C2=C1C=C(C(=O)C=1C(=CC=C(C=1)C)N1)C1=C2 TXWSZJSDZKWQAU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- IEEUEKHWRHKFKD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-methylquinolin-8-ol 2-phenylphenol Chemical compound C1=CC=C(O)C2=NC(C)=CC=C21.C1=CC=C(O)C2=NC(C)=CC=C21.OC1=CC=CC=C1C1=CC=CC=C1 IEEUEKHWRHKFKD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ZVFQEOPUXVPSLB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-(4-tert-butylphenyl)-4-phenyl-5-(4-phenylphenyl)-1,2,4-triazole Chemical compound C1=CC(C(C)(C)C)=CC=C1C(N1C=2C=CC=CC=2)=NN=C1C1=CC=C(C=2C=CC=CC=2)C=C1 ZVFQEOPUXVPSLB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- OGGKVJMNFFSDEV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-methyl-n-[4-[4-(n-(3-methylphenyl)anilino)phenyl]phenyl]-n-phenylaniline Chemical compound CC1=CC=CC(N(C=2C=CC=CC=2)C=2C=CC(=CC=2)C=2C=CC(=CC=2)N(C=2C=CC=CC=2)C=2C=C(C)C=CC=2)=C1 OGGKVJMNFFSDEV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- CMSGUKVDXXTJDQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-(2-naphthalen-1-ylethylamino)-4-oxobutanoic acid Chemical compound C1=CC=C2C(CCNC(=O)CCC(=O)O)=CC=CC2=C1 CMSGUKVDXXTJDQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- YLYPIBBGWLKELC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-(dicyanomethylene)-2-methyl-6-(4-(dimethylamino)styryl)-4H-pyran Chemical compound C1=CC(N(C)C)=CC=C1C=CC1=CC(=C(C#N)C#N)C=C(C)O1 YLYPIBBGWLKELC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- GMSNNWHMDVLYMJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 5,5-bis(2,2-diphenylethenyl)-2-phenylcyclohexa-1,3-diene Chemical group C1C=C(C=2C=CC=CC=2)C=CC1(C=C(C=1C=CC=CC=1)C=1C=CC=CC=1)C=C(C=1C=CC=CC=1)C1=CC=CC=C1 GMSNNWHMDVLYMJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ZCYVEMRRCGMTRW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 7553-56-2 Chemical compound [I] ZCYVEMRRCGMTRW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910001316 Ag alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- WKBOTKDWSSQWDR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Bromine atom Chemical compound [Br] WKBOTKDWSSQWDR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
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- ZAMOUSCENKQFHK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Chlorine atom Chemical compound [Cl] ZAMOUSCENKQFHK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 241000284156 Clerodendrum quadriloculare Species 0.000 description 1
- ZNZYKNKBJPZETN-WELNAUFTSA-N Dialdehyde 11678 Chemical compound N1C2=CC=CC=C2C2=C1[C@H](C[C@H](/C(=C/O)C(=O)OC)[C@@H](C=C)C=O)NCC2 ZNZYKNKBJPZETN-WELNAUFTSA-N 0.000 description 1
- PXGOKWXKJXAPGV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Fluorine Chemical compound FF PXGOKWXKJXAPGV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910002601 GaN Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- JMASRVWKEDWRBT-UHFFFAOYSA-N Gallium nitride Chemical compound [Ga]#N JMASRVWKEDWRBT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 102000006830 Luminescent Proteins Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 108010047357 Luminescent Proteins Proteins 0.000 description 1
- FYYHWMGAXLPEAU-UHFFFAOYSA-N Magnesium Chemical compound [Mg] FYYHWMGAXLPEAU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 101100400378 Mus musculus Marveld2 gene Proteins 0.000 description 1
- CBENFWSGALASAD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ozone Chemical compound [O-][O+]=O CBENFWSGALASAD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- BQCADISMDOOEFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silver Chemical compound [Ag] BQCADISMDOOEFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- KEAYESYHFKHZAL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sodium Chemical compound [Na] KEAYESYHFKHZAL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- PJANXHGTPQOBST-VAWYXSNFSA-N Stilbene Natural products C=1C=CC=CC=1/C=C/C1=CC=CC=C1 PJANXHGTPQOBST-VAWYXSNFSA-N 0.000 description 1
- JFBZPFYRPYOZCQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N [Li].[Al] Chemical compound [Li].[Al] JFBZPFYRPYOZCQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- JHYLKGDXMUDNEO-UHFFFAOYSA-N [Mg].[In] Chemical compound [Mg].[In] JHYLKGDXMUDNEO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ZOIORXHNWRGPMV-UHFFFAOYSA-N acetic acid;zinc Chemical compound [Zn].CC(O)=O.CC(O)=O ZOIORXHNWRGPMV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000001298 alcohols Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 125000002723 alicyclic group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 229910052783 alkali metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910000102 alkali metal hydride Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 150000008046 alkali metal hydrides Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000004411 aluminium Substances 0.000 description 1
- SNAAJJQQZSMGQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminum magnesium Chemical compound [Mg].[Al] SNAAJJQQZSMGQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000003277 amino group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 239000003849 aromatic solvent Substances 0.000 description 1
- JYZIHLWOWKMNNX-UHFFFAOYSA-N benzimidazole Chemical compound C1=C[CH]C2=NC=NC2=C1 JYZIHLWOWKMNNX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- WARCRYXKINZHGQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N benzohydrazide Chemical compound NNC(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1 WARCRYXKINZHGQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- RWCCWEUUXYIKHB-UHFFFAOYSA-N benzophenone Chemical compound C=1C=CC=CC=1C(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1 RWCCWEUUXYIKHB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000012965 benzophenone Substances 0.000 description 1
- PASDCCFISLVPSO-UHFFFAOYSA-N benzoyl chloride Chemical compound ClC(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1 PASDCCFISLVPSO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000033228 biological regulation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000004305 biphenyl Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000009835 boiling Methods 0.000 description 1
- GDTBXPJZTBHREO-UHFFFAOYSA-N bromine Substances BrBr GDTBXPJZTBHREO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052794 bromium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- XZCJVWCMJYNSQO-UHFFFAOYSA-N butyl pbd Chemical compound C1=CC(C(C)(C)C)=CC=C1C1=NN=C(C=2C=CC(=CC=2)C=2C=CC=CC=2)O1 XZCJVWCMJYNSQO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000001728 carbonyl compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052801 chlorine Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000000460 chlorine Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 1
- WBLJAACUUGHPMU-UHFFFAOYSA-N copper platinum Chemical compound [Cu].[Pt] WBLJAACUUGHPMU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000006866 deterioration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 125000005266 diarylamine group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- AJNVQOSZGJRYEI-UHFFFAOYSA-N digallium;oxygen(2-) Chemical compound [O-2].[O-2].[O-2].[Ga+3].[Ga+3] AJNVQOSZGJRYEI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000007598 dipping method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000006185 dispersion Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000006073 displacement reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000005611 electricity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 210000003608 fece Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 229910052731 fluorine Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011737 fluorine Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910001195 gallium oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 1
- PCHJSUWPFVWCPO-UHFFFAOYSA-N gold Chemical compound [Au] PCHJSUWPFVWCPO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052737 gold Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000010931 gold Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 1
- 125000000623 heterocyclic group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 238000004770 highest occupied molecular orbital Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000001257 hydrogen Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000002460 imidazoles Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229910052738 indium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- APFVFJFRJDLVQX-UHFFFAOYSA-N indium atom Chemical compound [In] APFVFJFRJDLVQX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052740 iodine Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011630 iodine Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000002500 ions Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000012280 lithium aluminium hydride Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000001459 lithography Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004768 lowest unoccupied molecular orbital Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001748 luminescence spectrum Methods 0.000 description 1
- 125000000040 m-tolyl group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C(*)=C([H])C(=C1[H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- MOOHXQFFIPDLNX-UHFFFAOYSA-N magnesium;quinolin-8-ol Chemical compound [Mg].C1=CN=C2C(O)=CC=CC2=C1.C1=CN=C2C(O)=CC=CC2=C1 MOOHXQFFIPDLNX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- JGBBEDHDVABGGX-UHFFFAOYSA-N methoxygallium Chemical compound CO[Ga] JGBBEDHDVABGGX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052755 nonmetal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- ZCPMIUYTLMBNSN-UHFFFAOYSA-N oxadiazole;zinc Chemical compound [Zn].C1=CON=N1 ZCPMIUYTLMBNSN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000004866 oxadiazoles Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 230000035515 penetration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 125000002080 perylenyl group Chemical group C1(=CC=C2C=CC=C3C4=CC=CC5=CC=CC(C1=C23)=C45)* 0.000 description 1
- IEQIEDJGQAUEQZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N phthalocyanine Chemical compound N1C(N=C2C3=CC=CC=C3C(N=C3C4=CC=CC=C4C(=N4)N3)=N2)=C(C=CC=C2)C2=C1N=C1C2=CC=CC=C2C4=N1 IEQIEDJGQAUEQZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000003495 polar organic solvent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002798 polar solvent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000002924 primary amino group Chemical group [H]N([H])* 0.000 description 1
- 125000006239 protecting group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 239000008213 purified water Substances 0.000 description 1
- MCJGNVYPOGVAJF-UHFFFAOYSA-N quinolin-8-ol Chemical compound C1=CN=C2C(O)=CC=CC2=C1 MCJGNVYPOGVAJF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ZXZKYYHTWHJHFT-UHFFFAOYSA-N quinoline-2,8-diol Chemical compound C1=CC(=O)NC2=C1C=CC=C2O ZXZKYYHTWHJHFT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000002943 quinolinyl group Chemical group N1=C(C=CC2=CC=CC=C12)* 0.000 description 1
- 230000027756 respiratory electron transport chain Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910052709 silver Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000004332 silver Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002356 single layer Substances 0.000 description 1
- ORFSSYGWXNGVFB-UHFFFAOYSA-N sodium 4-amino-6-[[4-[4-[(8-amino-1-hydroxy-5,7-disulfonaphthalen-2-yl)diazenyl]-3-methoxyphenyl]-2-methoxyphenyl]diazenyl]-5-hydroxynaphthalene-1,3-disulfonic acid Chemical compound COC1=C(C=CC(=C1)C2=CC(=C(C=C2)N=NC3=C(C4=C(C=C3)C(=CC(=C4N)S(=O)(=O)O)S(=O)(=O)O)O)OC)N=NC5=C(C6=C(C=C5)C(=CC(=C6N)S(=O)(=O)O)S(=O)(=O)O)O.[Na+] ORFSSYGWXNGVFB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ODZPKZBBUMBTMG-UHFFFAOYSA-N sodium amide Chemical compound [NH2-].[Na+] ODZPKZBBUMBTMG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910000104 sodium hydride Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000012312 sodium hydride Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004528 spin coating Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004544 sputter deposition Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000010935 stainless steel Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910001220 stainless steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000007858 starting material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000021286 stilbenes Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 125000000547 substituted alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- YLQBMQCUIZJEEH-UHFFFAOYSA-N tetrahydrofuran Natural products C=1C=COC=1 YLQBMQCUIZJEEH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- XOLBLPGZBRYERU-UHFFFAOYSA-N tin dioxide Chemical compound O=[Sn]=O XOLBLPGZBRYERU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910001887 tin oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- OGIDPMRJRNCKJF-UHFFFAOYSA-N titanium oxide Inorganic materials [Ti]=O OGIDPMRJRNCKJF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000005259 triarylamine group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 150000003852 triazoles Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- ODHXBMXNKOYIBV-UHFFFAOYSA-N triphenylamine Chemical compound C1=CC=CC=C1N(C=1C=CC=CC=1)C1=CC=CC=C1 ODHXBMXNKOYIBV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- LENZDBCJOHFCAS-UHFFFAOYSA-N tris Chemical compound OCC(N)(CO)CO LENZDBCJOHFCAS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- WFKWXMTUELFFGS-UHFFFAOYSA-N tungsten Chemical compound [W] WFKWXMTUELFFGS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052721 tungsten Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000010937 tungsten Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000002604 ultrasonography Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001771 vacuum deposition Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009834 vaporization Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008016 vaporization Effects 0.000 description 1
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Chemical compound O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000001039 wet etching Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000004246 zinc acetate Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H10—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES; ELECTRIC SOLID-STATE DEVICES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H10K—ORGANIC ELECTRIC SOLID-STATE DEVICES
- H10K50/00—Organic light-emitting devices
- H10K50/10—OLEDs or polymer light-emitting diodes [PLED]
- H10K50/11—OLEDs or polymer light-emitting diodes [PLED] characterised by the electroluminescent [EL] layers
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H05—ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H05B—ELECTRIC HEATING; ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS FOR ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES, IN GENERAL
- H05B33/00—Electroluminescent light sources
- H05B33/12—Light sources with substantially two-dimensional radiating surfaces
- H05B33/20—Light sources with substantially two-dimensional radiating surfaces characterised by the chemical or physical composition or the arrangement of the material in which the electroluminescent material is embedded
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H10—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES; ELECTRIC SOLID-STATE DEVICES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H10K—ORGANIC ELECTRIC SOLID-STATE DEVICES
- H10K50/00—Organic light-emitting devices
- H10K50/80—Constructional details
- H10K50/805—Electrodes
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H10—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES; ELECTRIC SOLID-STATE DEVICES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H10K—ORGANIC ELECTRIC SOLID-STATE DEVICES
- H10K85/00—Organic materials used in the body or electrodes of devices covered by this subclass
- H10K85/30—Coordination compounds
- H10K85/311—Phthalocyanine
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H10—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES; ELECTRIC SOLID-STATE DEVICES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H10K—ORGANIC ELECTRIC SOLID-STATE DEVICES
- H10K85/00—Organic materials used in the body or electrodes of devices covered by this subclass
- H10K85/30—Coordination compounds
- H10K85/321—Metal complexes comprising a group IIIA element, e.g. Tris (8-hydroxyquinoline) gallium [Gaq3]
- H10K85/324—Metal complexes comprising a group IIIA element, e.g. Tris (8-hydroxyquinoline) gallium [Gaq3] comprising aluminium, e.g. Alq3
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H10—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES; ELECTRIC SOLID-STATE DEVICES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H10K—ORGANIC ELECTRIC SOLID-STATE DEVICES
- H10K85/00—Organic materials used in the body or electrodes of devices covered by this subclass
- H10K85/60—Organic compounds having low molecular weight
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H10—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES; ELECTRIC SOLID-STATE DEVICES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H10K—ORGANIC ELECTRIC SOLID-STATE DEVICES
- H10K85/00—Organic materials used in the body or electrodes of devices covered by this subclass
- H10K85/60—Organic compounds having low molecular weight
- H10K85/631—Amine compounds having at least two aryl rest on at least one amine-nitrogen atom, e.g. triphenylamine
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10S—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10S428/00—Stock material or miscellaneous articles
- Y10S428/917—Electroluminescent
Landscapes
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Optics & Photonics (AREA)
- Electroluminescent Light Sources (AREA)
- Devices For Indicating Variable Information By Combining Individual Elements (AREA)
Abstract
Description
- 1. eine Anode, eine Lumineszenzschicht, eine Elektronentransportschicht und eine Kathode (siehe Fig. 1);
- 2. eine Anode, eine Lochtransportschicht, eine Lumineszenzschicht, eine Elektronentrans portschicht und eine Kathode (siehe Fig. 2) und
- 3. eine Anode, eine Löcherinjektionsschicht, eine Lochtransportschicht, eine Lumineszenz schicht, eine Elektronentransportschicht und eine Kathode (siehe Fig. 3).
eine Arylaminverbindung mit einer beliebigen der folgenden Formeln:
Bis(2-methyl-8-chinolinol)chlorgallium (Verbindung Nr. 116 in Tabelle 1);
Bis(2-methyl-8-chinolinol)methoxygallium (Verbindung Nr. 101 in Tabelle 1);
Bis(2-methyl-8-chinolinol)ethoxygallium (Verbindung Nr. 102 in Tabelle 1);
Bis(2-methyl-8-chinolinol)(o-kresolat)gallium (Verbindung Nr. 104 in Tabelle 1);
Bis(2-methyl-8-chinolinol)(m-kresolat)gallium (Verbindung Nr. 105 in Tabelle 1);
Bis(2-methyl-8-chinolinol)(p-kresolat)gallium (Verbindung Nr. 106 in Tabelle 1);
Bis(2-methyl-8-chinolinol)(1-phenolat)gallium (Formel (12) und Verbindung Nr. 103 in Tabelle 1);
Bis(2-methyl-8-chinolinol)(o-phenylphenolat)gallium (Verbindung Nr. 115 in Tabelle 1);
Bis(2-methyl-8-chinolinol)(m-phenylphenolat)gallium (Verbindung Nr. 114 in Tabelle 1);
Bis(2-methyl-8-chinolinol)(p-phenylphenolat)gallium (Verbindung Nr. 113 in Tabelle 1);
Bis(2-methyl-8-chinolinol)(1-naphtholat)gallium (Verbindung Nr. 111 in Tabelle 1) und
Bis(2-methyl-8-chinolinol)(2-naphtholat)gallium (Verbindung Nr. 112 in Tabelle 1)
eingesetzt werden.
die Reste R1 bis R4 unabhängig ein Wasserstoffatom oder einen Alkyl-, Alkoxy-, Aryl-, Aryloxy-, Amin- und Cyanorest bedeuten;
wenn n zwei oder mehr beträgt, Reste, die durch das gleiche Symbol R1 bis R4 an verschiedenen Ringen wiedergegeben werden, gleich oder verschieden sein können;
die Reste R5 und R6 unabhängig einen gegebenenfalls substituierten Arylrest mit 6 bis 12 Kohlenstoffatomen bedeuten und
n eine ganze Zahl von 3 bis 6 ist;
M ein Metallatom bedeutet;
die Reste R11 bis R19, die gleich oder verschieden sein können, unabhängig einen Rest bedeuten, ausgewählt aus einem Wasserstoff-, Halogenatom, Alkyl-, Alkoxy-, Aryl- und Aryloxyrest; oder
die Reste R11 bis R14 oder R15 bis R19 miteinander kombiniert sein können, wodurch ein gesättigter oder ungesättigter Ring entsteht;
Ra einen Rest bedeutet, der wie bei R11 bis R19 substituiert sein kann, Rb ein Heteroatom bedeutet und Ra und Rb unabhängig oder in Kombination einen heterocyclischen Ring erzeugen können;
n für 2 oder 3 steht und
R einen zweiwertigen Rest, z. B. -O-, bedeutet.
4,4'''-Bis(2,2-diphenylvinyl)-p-quaterphenyl;
Bis[(2-m-phenoxy-3-phenyl)benzimidazol]zink (Zn(IMZ)2) und
Claims (12)
wobei
M ein Metallatom bedeutet;
die Reste R1 bis R6, die verschieden oder gleich sein können, einen Rest bedeuten, unabhängig ausgewählt aus einem Wasserstoffatom und Halogenatom, Alkyl-, Alkoxy- und Cyanorest;
L einen Liganden bedeutet, der einen Rest hat, ausgewählt aus einem Halogenatom und einem substituierten oder unsubstituierten Alkoxy-, Aryloxy- und Alkylrest; und
n für 1 oder 2 steht, mit der Maßgabe, dass wenn n = 2 ist, Reste, die durch das gleiche Symbol R1 bis R6 wiedergegeben werden, verschieden oder gleich sein können.
wobei
die Reste R1 bis R4 unabhängig ein Wasserstoffatom oder einen Alkyl-, Alkoxy-, Aryl-, Aryloxy-, Amin- oder Cyanorest bedeuten und wenn n < 1 ist, Reste, die durch das gleiche Symbol R1 bis R4 an verschiedenen Ringen wiedergegeben werden, verschieden oder gleich sein können;
die Reste R5 und R6 unabhängig einen gegebenenfalls substituierten Arylrest mit 6 bis 12 Kohlenstoffatomen bedeuten und
n eine ganze Zahl von 3 bis 6 ist;
wobei
M ein Metallatom bedeutet;
die Reste R11 bis R19, die verschieden oder gleich sein können, unabhängig einen Rest bedeuten, ausgewählt aus einem Wasserstoffatom und Halogenatom, Alkyl-, Alkoxy-, Aryl- und Aryloxyrest;
die Reste R11 bis R14 oder R15 bis R19 miteinander kombiniert sein können, wodurch ein gesättigter oder ungesättigter Ring entsteht;
Ra einen Rest bedeutet, der wie bei R11 bis R19 substituiert sein kann, Rb ein Heteroatom bedeutet und Ra und Rb unabhängig oder miteinander kombiniert sein können, wodurch ein Heteroring entsteht;
n für 2 oder 3 steht und
R einen zweiwertigen Rest bedeutet.
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP26120999A JP3650552B2 (ja) | 1999-09-14 | 1999-09-14 | 有機エレクトロルミネッセンス素子およびこれを用いたパネル |
JP11-261209 | 1999-09-14 |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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DE10045127A1 true DE10045127A1 (de) | 2001-06-13 |
DE10045127B4 DE10045127B4 (de) | 2008-10-09 |
Family
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Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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DE10045127A Expired - Lifetime DE10045127B4 (de) | 1999-09-14 | 2000-09-13 | Organisches Elektrolumineszenzbauteil und Bildschirm damit |
Country Status (4)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US6703146B1 (de) |
JP (1) | JP3650552B2 (de) |
KR (1) | KR100389568B1 (de) |
DE (1) | DE10045127B4 (de) |
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TW545080B (en) | 2000-12-28 | 2003-08-01 | Semiconductor Energy Lab | Light emitting device and method of manufacturing the same |
EP1394235A4 (de) | 2001-03-30 | 2009-04-29 | Fujifilm Corp | Leuchtelement |
WO2002102118A1 (fr) * | 2001-06-06 | 2002-12-19 | Idemitsu Kosan Co., Ltd. | Dispositif a electroluminescence organique |
EP2256838B1 (de) * | 2001-08-29 | 2018-12-12 | The Trustees of Princeton University | Organische Leuchtdioden mit Ladungsträgerblockierschichten aus Metallkomplexen |
KR100407250B1 (ko) * | 2001-08-31 | 2003-11-28 | 네오뷰코오롱 주식회사 | 유기 발광 화합물 및 이를 이용한 유기 전계발광 소자 |
US6921590B2 (en) * | 2001-09-25 | 2005-07-26 | Sanyo Electric Co., Ltd. | Organic electroluminescent device |
JP4053001B2 (ja) * | 2001-09-26 | 2008-02-27 | 三洋電機株式会社 | 平面型表示装置 |
JP4207441B2 (ja) * | 2002-03-18 | 2009-01-14 | セイコーエプソン株式会社 | 有機el素子の製造方法 |
KR100515827B1 (ko) * | 2002-10-28 | 2005-09-21 | 삼성에스디아이 주식회사 | 유기 전계 발광소자 |
EP1577300A1 (de) * | 2002-11-01 | 2005-09-21 | Takasago International Corporation | Platinkomplexe |
JP4531342B2 (ja) * | 2003-03-17 | 2010-08-25 | 株式会社半導体エネルギー研究所 | 白色有機発光素子および発光装置 |
JP2005100977A (ja) * | 2003-08-29 | 2005-04-14 | Semiconductor Energy Lab Co Ltd | 電界発光素子およびそれを用いた発光装置 |
KR101246247B1 (ko) * | 2003-08-29 | 2013-03-21 | 가부시키가이샤 한도오따이 에네루기 켄큐쇼 | 전계발광소자 및 그것을 구비한 발광장치 |
TWI428053B (zh) * | 2004-02-09 | 2014-02-21 | Idemitsu Kosan Co | Organic electroluminescent element |
KR100783711B1 (ko) * | 2006-01-06 | 2007-12-07 | 삼성전자주식회사 | 금속 화합물 및 이를 포함하는 유기 전계 발광 소자 |
KR100729739B1 (ko) * | 2006-01-06 | 2007-06-20 | 삼성전자주식회사 | 금속 화합물 및 이를 포함하는 유기 전계 발광 소자 |
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-
1999
- 1999-09-14 JP JP26120999A patent/JP3650552B2/ja not_active Expired - Lifetime
-
2000
- 2000-09-13 US US09/660,680 patent/US6703146B1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2000-09-13 DE DE10045127A patent/DE10045127B4/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2000-09-14 KR KR10-2000-0054051A patent/KR100389568B1/ko active IP Right Grant
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
KR100389568B1 (ko) | 2003-06-27 |
KR20010050455A (ko) | 2001-06-15 |
JP2001085166A (ja) | 2001-03-30 |
US6703146B1 (en) | 2004-03-09 |
JP3650552B2 (ja) | 2005-05-18 |
DE10045127B4 (de) | 2008-10-09 |
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