DD263775A5 - Verfahren zur herstellung ungesaettigter aminosaeuren - Google Patents
Verfahren zur herstellung ungesaettigter aminosaeuren Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- DD263775A5 DD263775A5 DD87299843A DD29984387A DD263775A5 DD 263775 A5 DD263775 A5 DD 263775A5 DD 87299843 A DD87299843 A DD 87299843A DD 29984387 A DD29984387 A DD 29984387A DD 263775 A5 DD263775 A5 DD 263775A5
- Authority
- DD
- German Democratic Republic
- Prior art keywords
- amino
- hydroxy
- formula
- hydrogen
- alkyl
- Prior art date
Links
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 title claims description 3
- 150000001413 amino acids Chemical class 0.000 title abstract description 6
- 125000000217 alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims abstract description 116
- 125000003178 carboxy group Chemical group [H]OC(*)=O 0.000 claims abstract description 61
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 claims abstract description 54
- 125000002924 primary amino group Chemical group [H]N([H])* 0.000 claims abstract description 46
- 229910052736 halogen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 26
- 150000002367 halogens Chemical class 0.000 claims abstract description 26
- 125000003118 aryl group Chemical group 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- 125000003342 alkenyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 125000003710 aryl alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 125000001188 haloalkyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 125000004183 alkoxy alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims abstract description 3
- 125000002768 hydroxyalkyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims abstract description 3
- OKDOWCKDTWNRCB-GQCTYLIASA-N [(e)-4-amino-5-ethoxy-2-methyl-5-oxopent-2-enyl]phosphonic acid Chemical compound CCOC(=O)C(N)\C=C(/C)CP(O)(O)=O OKDOWCKDTWNRCB-GQCTYLIASA-N 0.000 claims abstract 2
- -1 carboxy, imidazolyl Chemical group 0.000 claims description 115
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 claims description 112
- 229910052739 hydrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 85
- 239000001257 hydrogen Substances 0.000 claims description 66
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 43
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 43
- 125000003545 alkoxy group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 41
- 150000002431 hydrogen Chemical class 0.000 claims description 40
- 125000004453 alkoxycarbonyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 33
- UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrogen Chemical compound [H][H] UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 26
- 125000004432 carbon atom Chemical group C* 0.000 claims description 23
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 claims description 22
- 125000003282 alkyl amino group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 20
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims description 20
- 125000001997 phenyl group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C([H])=C(*)C([H])=C1[H] 0.000 claims description 20
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 claims description 19
- 125000000325 methylidene group Chemical group [H]C([H])=* 0.000 claims description 15
- 150000002148 esters Chemical class 0.000 claims description 11
- 125000005236 alkanoylamino group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 10
- 125000000043 benzamido group Chemical group [H]N([*])C(=O)C1=C([H])C([H])=C([H])C([H])=C1[H] 0.000 claims description 10
- 125000000449 nitro group Chemical group [O-][N+](*)=O 0.000 claims description 10
- 125000005059 halophenyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 7
- 230000003287 optical effect Effects 0.000 claims description 6
- 125000004442 acylamino group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 4
- 125000004464 hydroxyphenyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000000825 pharmaceutical preparation Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 125000001424 substituent group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 4
- 125000004414 alkyl thio group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 3
- 125000003917 carbamoyl group Chemical group [H]N([H])C(*)=O 0.000 claims description 3
- LMBFAGIMSUYTBN-MPZNNTNKSA-N teixobactin Chemical compound C([C@H](C(=O)N[C@@H]([C@@H](C)CC)C(=O)N[C@@H](CO)C(=O)N[C@H](CCC(N)=O)C(=O)N[C@H]([C@@H](C)CC)C(=O)N[C@@H]([C@@H](C)CC)C(=O)N[C@@H](CO)C(=O)N[C@H]1C(N[C@@H](C)C(=O)N[C@@H](C[C@@H]2NC(=N)NC2)C(=O)N[C@H](C(=O)O[C@H]1C)[C@@H](C)CC)=O)NC)C1=CC=CC=C1 LMBFAGIMSUYTBN-MPZNNTNKSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 125000002947 alkylene group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 2
- 150000001412 amines Chemical class 0.000 claims description 2
- 125000003554 tetrahydropyrrolyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 2
- 125000004356 hydroxy functional group Chemical group O* 0.000 claims 27
- DBQNWLSFSKYMPK-FNORWQNLSA-N [(e)-4-amino-2-methyl-5-oxo-5-propoxypent-2-enyl]phosphonic acid Chemical compound CCCOC(=O)C(N)\C=C(/C)CP(O)(O)=O DBQNWLSFSKYMPK-FNORWQNLSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- JKKLPTLBOAXMTI-CSKARUKUSA-N [(e)-4-amino-5-hexoxy-2-methyl-5-oxopent-2-enyl]phosphonic acid Chemical compound CCCCCCOC(=O)C(N)\C=C(/C)CP(O)(O)=O JKKLPTLBOAXMTI-CSKARUKUSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- 229940125681 anticonvulsant agent Drugs 0.000 claims 1
- 239000001961 anticonvulsive agent Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 125000000524 functional group Chemical group 0.000 claims 1
- 125000002887 hydroxy group Chemical group [H]O* 0.000 abstract description 65
- TUMOUMLCWZEIRK-OWOJBTEDSA-N (e)-2-amino-5-phosphonopent-3-enoic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C(N)\C=C\CP(O)(O)=O TUMOUMLCWZEIRK-OWOJBTEDSA-N 0.000 abstract description 10
- BDYHNCZIGYIOGJ-DUXPYHPUSA-N (e)-2-amino-4-methyl-5-phosphonopent-3-enoic acid Chemical compound OP(=O)(O)CC(/C)=C/C(N)C(O)=O BDYHNCZIGYIOGJ-DUXPYHPUSA-N 0.000 abstract description 4
- LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethanol Chemical compound CCO LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 95
- CSCPPACGZOOCGX-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acetone Chemical compound CC(C)=O CSCPPACGZOOCGX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 57
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 57
- VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrochloric acid Chemical compound Cl VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 56
- XEKOWRVHYACXOJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethyl acetate Chemical compound CCOC(C)=O XEKOWRVHYACXOJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 38
- YMWUJEATGCHHMB-UHFFFAOYSA-N Dichloromethane Chemical compound ClCCl YMWUJEATGCHHMB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 37
- 239000007858 starting material Substances 0.000 description 36
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 34
- GOOHAUXETOMSMM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Propylene oxide Chemical compound CC1CO1 GOOHAUXETOMSMM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 29
- WYURNTSHIVDZCO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Tetrahydrofuran Chemical compound C1CCOC1 WYURNTSHIVDZCO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 28
- 238000001953 recrystallisation Methods 0.000 description 27
- BDZBKCUKTQZUTL-UHFFFAOYSA-N triethyl phosphite Chemical compound CCOP(OCC)OCC BDZBKCUKTQZUTL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 25
- 238000005160 1H NMR spectroscopy Methods 0.000 description 24
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 description 23
- 230000007062 hydrolysis Effects 0.000 description 23
- 238000006460 hydrolysis reaction Methods 0.000 description 23
- 239000003921 oil Substances 0.000 description 22
- VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicium dioxide Chemical compound O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 20
- 229920006395 saturated elastomer Polymers 0.000 description 20
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 18
- 238000010992 reflux Methods 0.000 description 17
- 239000000741 silica gel Substances 0.000 description 17
- 229910002027 silica gel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 17
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 16
- IXCSERBJSXMMFS-UHFFFAOYSA-N hydrogen chloride Substances Cl.Cl IXCSERBJSXMMFS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 16
- 229910000041 hydrogen chloride Inorganic materials 0.000 description 16
- 239000002244 precipitate Substances 0.000 description 16
- RTZKZFJDLAIYFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N Diethyl ether Chemical compound CCOCC RTZKZFJDLAIYFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 15
- OKKJLVBELUTLKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methanol Chemical compound OC OKKJLVBELUTLKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 15
- LRHPLDYGYMQRHN-UHFFFAOYSA-N N-Butanol Chemical compound CCCCO LRHPLDYGYMQRHN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 15
- 238000004440 column chromatography Methods 0.000 description 15
- 125000001495 ethyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 15
- HFRXJVQOXRXOPP-UHFFFAOYSA-N thionyl bromide Chemical compound BrS(Br)=O HFRXJVQOXRXOPP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 15
- 238000000746 purification Methods 0.000 description 14
- YLQBMQCUIZJEEH-UHFFFAOYSA-N tetrahydrofuran Natural products C=1C=COC=1 YLQBMQCUIZJEEH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 14
- UIIMBOGNXHQVGW-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium bicarbonate Chemical compound [Na+].OC([O-])=O UIIMBOGNXHQVGW-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 13
- HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[Na+] HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 12
- VLKZOEOYAKHREP-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-Hexane Chemical compound CCCCCC VLKZOEOYAKHREP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 12
- YXFVVABEGXRONW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Toluene Chemical compound CC1=CC=CC=C1 YXFVVABEGXRONW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 9
- 239000012230 colorless oil Substances 0.000 description 9
- UUEVFMOUBSLVJW-UHFFFAOYSA-N oxo-[[1-[2-[2-[2-[4-(oxoazaniumylmethylidene)pyridin-1-yl]ethoxy]ethoxy]ethyl]pyridin-4-ylidene]methyl]azanium;dibromide Chemical compound [Br-].[Br-].C1=CC(=C[NH+]=O)C=CN1CCOCCOCCN1C=CC(=C[NH+]=O)C=C1 UUEVFMOUBSLVJW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 9
- IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Atomic nitrogen Chemical compound N#N IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
- 239000002585 base Substances 0.000 description 8
- HQKMJHAJHXVSDF-UHFFFAOYSA-L magnesium stearate Chemical compound [Mg+2].CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC([O-])=O.CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC([O-])=O HQKMJHAJHXVSDF-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 8
- 229920001467 poly(styrenesulfonates) Polymers 0.000 description 8
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 description 8
- HOKKHZGPKSLGJE-GSVOUGTGSA-N N-Methyl-D-aspartic acid Chemical compound CN[C@@H](C(O)=O)CC(O)=O HOKKHZGPKSLGJE-GSVOUGTGSA-N 0.000 description 7
- PMZURENOXWZQFD-UHFFFAOYSA-L Sodium Sulfate Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[O-]S([O-])(=O)=O PMZURENOXWZQFD-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 7
- 125000002252 acyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 7
- 125000003277 amino group Chemical group 0.000 description 7
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 description 7
- 239000000706 filtrate Substances 0.000 description 7
- 125000002496 methyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 7
- 229910052938 sodium sulfate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 7
- 235000011152 sodium sulphate Nutrition 0.000 description 7
- QHTABWCNPABQCM-HNQUOIGGSA-N (e)-2-amino-5-phosphonopent-4-enoic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C(N)C\C=C\P(O)(O)=O QHTABWCNPABQCM-HNQUOIGGSA-N 0.000 description 6
- WFDIJRYMOXRFFG-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acetic anhydride Chemical compound CC(=O)OC(C)=O WFDIJRYMOXRFFG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- HGINCPLSRVDWNT-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acrolein Chemical compound C=CC=O HGINCPLSRVDWNT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- HOKKHZGPKSLGJE-UHFFFAOYSA-N N-methyl-D-aspartic acid Natural products CNC(C(O)=O)CC(O)=O HOKKHZGPKSLGJE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- FAPWRFPIFSIZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium chloride Chemical compound [Na+].[Cl-] FAPWRFPIFSIZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 6
- QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sulfuric acid Chemical compound OS(O)(=O)=O QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- ZMANZCXQSJIPKH-UHFFFAOYSA-N Triethylamine Chemical compound CCN(CC)CC ZMANZCXQSJIPKH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 239000000284 extract Substances 0.000 description 6
- FFUAGWLWBBFQJT-UHFFFAOYSA-N hexamethyldisilazane Chemical compound C[Si](C)(C)N[Si](C)(C)C FFUAGWLWBBFQJT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 238000004255 ion exchange chromatography Methods 0.000 description 6
- 235000017557 sodium bicarbonate Nutrition 0.000 description 6
- 229910000030 sodium bicarbonate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 6
- CYTQBVOFDCPGCX-UHFFFAOYSA-N trimethyl phosphite Chemical compound COP(OC)OC CYTQBVOFDCPGCX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- GUBGYTABKSRVRQ-XLOQQCSPSA-N Alpha-Lactose Chemical compound O[C@@H]1[C@@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O[C@H]1O[C@@H]1[C@@H](CO)O[C@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@H]1O GUBGYTABKSRVRQ-XLOQQCSPSA-N 0.000 description 5
- GUBGYTABKSRVRQ-QKKXKWKRSA-N Lactose Natural products OC[C@H]1O[C@@H](O[C@H]2[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)C(O)O[C@@H]2CO)[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H]1O GUBGYTABKSRVRQ-QKKXKWKRSA-N 0.000 description 5
- 229920002472 Starch Polymers 0.000 description 5
- 239000004480 active ingredient Substances 0.000 description 5
- 125000004423 acyloxy group Chemical group 0.000 description 5
- 125000001584 benzyloxycarbonyl group Chemical group C(=O)(OCC1=CC=CC=C1)* 0.000 description 5
- BTANRVKWQNVYAZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N butan-2-ol Chemical compound CCC(C)O BTANRVKWQNVYAZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- 239000008101 lactose Substances 0.000 description 5
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 5
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 5
- UYWQUFXKFGHYNT-UHFFFAOYSA-N phenylmethyl ester of formic acid Natural products O=COCC1=CC=CC=C1 UYWQUFXKFGHYNT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 description 5
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 description 5
- 125000006239 protecting group Chemical group 0.000 description 5
- 235000019698 starch Nutrition 0.000 description 5
- ZAMOUSCENKQFHK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Chlorine atom Chemical compound [Cl] ZAMOUSCENKQFHK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- CSNNHWWHGAXBCP-UHFFFAOYSA-L Magnesium sulfate Chemical compound [Mg+2].[O-][S+2]([O-])([O-])[O-] CSNNHWWHGAXBCP-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 4
- BAVYZALUXZFZLV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methylamine Chemical compound NC BAVYZALUXZFZLV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- MZRVEZGGRBJDDB-UHFFFAOYSA-N N-Butyllithium Chemical compound [Li]CCCC MZRVEZGGRBJDDB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- AMQJEAYHLZJPGS-UHFFFAOYSA-N N-Pentanol Chemical compound CCCCCO AMQJEAYHLZJPGS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 150000007513 acids Chemical class 0.000 description 4
- 125000005907 alkyl ester group Chemical group 0.000 description 4
- 235000001014 amino acid Nutrition 0.000 description 4
- 229940024606 amino acid Drugs 0.000 description 4
- KBPLFHHGFOOTCA-UHFFFAOYSA-N caprylic alcohol Natural products CCCCCCCCO KBPLFHHGFOOTCA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000000460 chlorine Substances 0.000 description 4
- 229910052801 chlorine Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- 238000004587 chromatography analysis Methods 0.000 description 4
- 125000003754 ethoxycarbonyl group Chemical group C(=O)(OCC)* 0.000 description 4
- APINPQMNSPWPGH-UHFFFAOYSA-N ethyl 2-formamido-3-hydroxy-4-methylpent-4-enoate Chemical compound CCOC(=O)C(NC=O)C(O)C(C)=C APINPQMNSPWPGH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 description 4
- 150000004820 halides Chemical class 0.000 description 4
- 230000003301 hydrolyzing effect Effects 0.000 description 4
- ZXEKIIBDNHEJCQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N isobutanol Chemical compound CC(C)CO ZXEKIIBDNHEJCQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 235000019359 magnesium stearate Nutrition 0.000 description 4
- 125000000956 methoxy group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])O* 0.000 description 4
- 125000001160 methoxycarbonyl group Chemical class [H]C([H])([H])OC(*)=O 0.000 description 4
- 229910052757 nitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- BDERNNFJNOPAEC-UHFFFAOYSA-N propan-1-ol Chemical compound CCCO BDERNNFJNOPAEC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 102000005962 receptors Human genes 0.000 description 4
- 108020003175 receptors Proteins 0.000 description 4
- JHJLBTNAGRQEKS-UHFFFAOYSA-M sodium bromide Chemical compound [Na+].[Br-] JHJLBTNAGRQEKS-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 4
- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000008107 starch Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000000725 suspension Substances 0.000 description 4
- FYSNRJHAOHDILO-UHFFFAOYSA-N thionyl chloride Chemical compound ClS(Cl)=O FYSNRJHAOHDILO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 230000007704 transition Effects 0.000 description 4
- YKHIIZXBBJACFR-OWOJBTEDSA-N (e)-2-amino-6-phosphonohex-4-enoic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C(N)C\C=C\CP(O)(O)=O YKHIIZXBBJACFR-OWOJBTEDSA-N 0.000 description 3
- RYHBNJHYFVUHQT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,4-Dioxane Chemical compound C1COCCO1 RYHBNJHYFVUHQT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- QTBSBXVTEAMEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acetic acid Chemical compound CC(O)=O QTBSBXVTEAMEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- UHOVQNZJYSORNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N Benzene Chemical compound C1=CC=CC=C1 UHOVQNZJYSORNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- LSNNMFCWUKXFEE-UHFFFAOYSA-M Bisulfite Chemical compound OS([O-])=O LSNNMFCWUKXFEE-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 3
- 206010010904 Convulsion Diseases 0.000 description 3
- LYCAIKOWRPUZTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethylene glycol Chemical compound OCCO LYCAIKOWRPUZTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- DGAQECJNVWCQMB-PUAWFVPOSA-M Ilexoside XXIX Chemical compound C[C@@H]1CC[C@@]2(CC[C@@]3(C(=CC[C@H]4[C@]3(CC[C@@H]5[C@@]4(CC[C@@H](C5(C)C)OS(=O)(=O)[O-])C)C)[C@@H]2[C@]1(C)O)C)C(=O)O[C@H]6[C@@H]([C@H]([C@@H]([C@H](O6)CO)O)O)O.[Na+] DGAQECJNVWCQMB-PUAWFVPOSA-M 0.000 description 3
- 241000124008 Mammalia Species 0.000 description 3
- 238000005481 NMR spectroscopy Methods 0.000 description 3
- 229910021586 Nickel(II) chloride Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 125000001931 aliphatic group Chemical group 0.000 description 3
- 150000003863 ammonium salts Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- 125000003435 aroyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 3
- 125000003236 benzoyl group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C([H])=C(C([H])=C1[H])C(*)=O 0.000 description 3
- GDTBXPJZTBHREO-UHFFFAOYSA-N bromine Substances BrBr GDTBXPJZTBHREO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 229910052794 bromium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 239000002775 capsule Substances 0.000 description 3
- 150000001732 carboxylic acid derivatives Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- 150000001735 carboxylic acids Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- 230000036461 convulsion Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000000354 decomposition reaction Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000004821 distillation Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 description 3
- FPULFENIJDPZBX-UHFFFAOYSA-N ethyl 2-isocyanoacetate Chemical compound CCOC(=O)C[N+]#[C-] FPULFENIJDPZBX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 125000004494 ethyl ester group Chemical group 0.000 description 3
- 238000001704 evaporation Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000008020 evaporation Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000007903 gelatin capsule Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000000338 in vitro Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000002401 inhibitory effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- QMMRZOWCJAIUJA-UHFFFAOYSA-L nickel dichloride Chemical compound Cl[Ni]Cl QMMRZOWCJAIUJA-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 3
- 230000004962 physiological condition Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000002829 reductive effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 229910052708 sodium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 239000011734 sodium Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000011780 sodium chloride Substances 0.000 description 3
- FVAUCKIRQBBSSJ-UHFFFAOYSA-M sodium iodide Chemical compound [Na+].[I-] FVAUCKIRQBBSSJ-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 3
- 125000000999 tert-butyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C(*)(C([H])([H])[H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 3
- 238000010626 work up procedure Methods 0.000 description 3
- RMXLHIUHKIVPAB-OWOJBTEDSA-N (e)-1,4-dibromobut-2-ene Chemical compound BrC\C=C\CBr RMXLHIUHKIVPAB-OWOJBTEDSA-N 0.000 description 2
- HFMTXRHUDKFQKW-OWOJBTEDSA-N (e)-2-amino-7-phosphonohept-4-enoic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C(N)C\C=C\CCP(O)(O)=O HFMTXRHUDKFQKW-OWOJBTEDSA-N 0.000 description 2
- NYYLZXREFNYPKB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-[ethoxy(methyl)phosphoryl]oxyethane Chemical compound CCOP(C)(=O)OCC NYYLZXREFNYPKB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- HBAQYPYDRFILMT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 8-[3-(1-cyclopropylpyrazol-4-yl)-1H-pyrazolo[4,3-d]pyrimidin-5-yl]-3-methyl-3,8-diazabicyclo[3.2.1]octan-2-one Chemical class C1(CC1)N1N=CC(=C1)C1=NNC2=C1N=C(N=C2)N1C2C(N(CC1CC2)C)=O HBAQYPYDRFILMT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ammonia Chemical compound N QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- XKRFYHLGVUSROY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Argon Chemical compound [Ar] XKRFYHLGVUSROY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- DCXYFEDJOCDNAF-UHFFFAOYSA-N Asparagine Chemical compound OC(=O)C(N)CC(N)=O DCXYFEDJOCDNAF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- WKBOTKDWSSQWDR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Bromine atom Chemical compound [Br] WKBOTKDWSSQWDR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 206010008120 Cerebral ischaemia Diseases 0.000 description 2
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- 125000005499 phosphonyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 125000005544 phthalimido group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- OXNIZHLAWKMVMX-UHFFFAOYSA-N picric acid Chemical class OC1=C([N+]([O-])=O)C=C([N+]([O-])=O)C=C1[N+]([O-])=O OXNIZHLAWKMVMX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052697 platinum Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- BASFCYQUMIYNBI-UHFFFAOYSA-N platinum Substances [Pt] BASFCYQUMIYNBI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229940093429 polyethylene glycol 6000 Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229910052700 potassium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011591 potassium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000001556 precipitation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002243 precursor Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003755 preservative agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- MFDFERRIHVXMIY-UHFFFAOYSA-N procaine Chemical compound CCN(CC)CCOC(=O)C1=CC=C(N)C=C1 MFDFERRIHVXMIY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000001500 prolyl group Chemical group [H]N1C([H])(C(=O)[*])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C1([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- 125000001501 propionyl group Chemical group O=C([*])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- 239000008213 purified water Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011541 reaction mixture Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920003987 resole Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 238000007127 saponification reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 125000000467 secondary amino group Chemical group [H]N([*:1])[*:2] 0.000 description 1
- 125000002072 seryl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 229910052710 silicon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000000377 silicon dioxide Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910001923 silver oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 125000003808 silyl group Chemical group [H][Si]([H])([H])[*] 0.000 description 1
- 238000006884 silylation reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000019812 sodium carboxymethyl cellulose Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229920001027 sodium carboxymethylcellulose Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 235000009518 sodium iodide Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 159000000000 sodium salts Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000600 sorbitol Substances 0.000 description 1
- 208000018198 spasticity Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 239000003381 stabilizer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010561 standard procedure Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000008117 stearic acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000005720 sucrose Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000829 suppository Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003765 sweetening agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000454 talc Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052623 talc Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 125000004213 tert-butoxy group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C(O*)(C([H])([H])[H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- 125000001981 tert-butyldimethylsilyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])[Si]([H])(C([H])([H])[H])[*]C(C([H])([H])[H])(C([H])([H])[H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- 125000005931 tert-butyloxycarbonyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C(OC(*)=O)(C([H])([H])[H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- 230000001225 therapeutic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 125000001239 threonyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 210000001519 tissue Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 125000003944 tolyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 239000000196 tragacanth Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000010487 tragacanth Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229940116362 tragacanth Drugs 0.000 description 1
- YIYBQIKDCADOSF-ONEGZZNKSA-N trans-pent-2-enoic acid Chemical compound CC\C=C\C(O)=O YIYBQIKDCADOSF-ONEGZZNKSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ITMCEJHCFYSIIV-UHFFFAOYSA-N triflic acid Chemical compound OS(=O)(=O)C(F)(F)F ITMCEJHCFYSIIV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000002023 trifluoromethyl group Chemical group FC(F)(F)* 0.000 description 1
- 125000000026 trimethylsilyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])[Si]([*])(C([H])([H])[H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- 125000001982 tryptophyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 125000002233 tyrosyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 125000002948 undecyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- 125000000391 vinyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])=C([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- 229920002554 vinyl polymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 230000007279 water homeostasis Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009736 wetting Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000080 wetting agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052725 zinc Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011701 zinc Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000005074 zinc chloride Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000011592 zinc chloride Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07F—ACYCLIC, CARBOCYCLIC OR HETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS CONTAINING ELEMENTS OTHER THAN CARBON, HYDROGEN, HALOGEN, OXYGEN, NITROGEN, SULFUR, SELENIUM OR TELLURIUM
- C07F9/00—Compounds containing elements of Groups 5 or 15 of the Periodic Table
- C07F9/02—Phosphorus compounds
- C07F9/28—Phosphorus compounds with one or more P—C bonds
- C07F9/38—Phosphonic acids [RP(=O)(OH)2]; Thiophosphonic acids ; [RP(=X1)(X2H)2(X1, X2 are each independently O, S or Se)]
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07F—ACYCLIC, CARBOCYCLIC OR HETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS CONTAINING ELEMENTS OTHER THAN CARBON, HYDROGEN, HALOGEN, OXYGEN, NITROGEN, SULFUR, SELENIUM OR TELLURIUM
- C07F9/00—Compounds containing elements of Groups 5 or 15 of the Periodic Table
- C07F9/02—Phosphorus compounds
- C07F9/28—Phosphorus compounds with one or more P—C bonds
- C07F9/38—Phosphonic acids [RP(=O)(OH)2]; Thiophosphonic acids ; [RP(=X1)(X2H)2(X1, X2 are each independently O, S or Se)]
- C07F9/3804—Phosphonic acids [RP(=O)(OH)2]; Thiophosphonic acids ; [RP(=X1)(X2H)2(X1, X2 are each independently O, S or Se)] not used, see subgroups
- C07F9/3826—Acyclic unsaturated acids
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61P—SPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
- A61P25/00—Drugs for disorders of the nervous system
- A61P25/08—Antiepileptics; Anticonvulsants
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61P—SPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
- A61P25/00—Drugs for disorders of the nervous system
- A61P25/20—Hypnotics; Sedatives
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61P—SPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
- A61P25/00—Drugs for disorders of the nervous system
- A61P25/28—Drugs for disorders of the nervous system for treating neurodegenerative disorders of the central nervous system, e.g. nootropic agents, cognition enhancers, drugs for treating Alzheimer's disease or other forms of dementia
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61P—SPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
- A61P9/00—Drugs for disorders of the cardiovascular system
- A61P9/10—Drugs for disorders of the cardiovascular system for treating ischaemic or atherosclerotic diseases, e.g. antianginal drugs, coronary vasodilators, drugs for myocardial infarction, retinopathy, cerebrovascula insufficiency, renal arteriosclerosis
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07F—ACYCLIC, CARBOCYCLIC OR HETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS CONTAINING ELEMENTS OTHER THAN CARBON, HYDROGEN, HALOGEN, OXYGEN, NITROGEN, SULFUR, SELENIUM OR TELLURIUM
- C07F9/00—Compounds containing elements of Groups 5 or 15 of the Periodic Table
- C07F9/02—Phosphorus compounds
- C07F9/28—Phosphorus compounds with one or more P—C bonds
- C07F9/30—Phosphinic acids [R2P(=O)(OH)]; Thiophosphinic acids ; [R2P(=X1)(X2H) (X1, X2 are each independently O, S or Se)]
- C07F9/302—Acyclic unsaturated acids
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07F—ACYCLIC, CARBOCYCLIC OR HETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS CONTAINING ELEMENTS OTHER THAN CARBON, HYDROGEN, HALOGEN, OXYGEN, NITROGEN, SULFUR, SELENIUM OR TELLURIUM
- C07F9/00—Compounds containing elements of Groups 5 or 15 of the Periodic Table
- C07F9/02—Phosphorus compounds
- C07F9/28—Phosphorus compounds with one or more P—C bonds
- C07F9/30—Phosphinic acids [R2P(=O)(OH)]; Thiophosphinic acids ; [R2P(=X1)(X2H) (X1, X2 are each independently O, S or Se)]
- C07F9/32—Esters thereof
- C07F9/3205—Esters thereof the acid moiety containing a substituent or a structure which is considered as characteristic
- C07F9/3217—Esters of acyclic unsaturated acids
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07F—ACYCLIC, CARBOCYCLIC OR HETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS CONTAINING ELEMENTS OTHER THAN CARBON, HYDROGEN, HALOGEN, OXYGEN, NITROGEN, SULFUR, SELENIUM OR TELLURIUM
- C07F9/00—Compounds containing elements of Groups 5 or 15 of the Periodic Table
- C07F9/02—Phosphorus compounds
- C07F9/28—Phosphorus compounds with one or more P—C bonds
- C07F9/38—Phosphonic acids [RP(=O)(OH)2]; Thiophosphonic acids ; [RP(=X1)(X2H)2(X1, X2 are each independently O, S or Se)]
- C07F9/40—Esters thereof
- C07F9/4003—Esters thereof the acid moiety containing a substituent or a structure which is considered as characteristic
- C07F9/4015—Esters of acyclic unsaturated acids
Landscapes
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Bioinformatics & Cheminformatics (AREA)
- Molecular Biology (AREA)
- Biochemistry (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Biomedical Technology (AREA)
- Nuclear Medicine, Radiotherapy & Molecular Imaging (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Pharmacology & Pharmacy (AREA)
- Neurosurgery (AREA)
- Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
- Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
- Public Health (AREA)
- Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
- Neurology (AREA)
- Cardiology (AREA)
- Urology & Nephrology (AREA)
- Heart & Thoracic Surgery (AREA)
- Hospice & Palliative Care (AREA)
- Psychiatry (AREA)
- Anesthesiology (AREA)
- Vascular Medicine (AREA)
- Pain & Pain Management (AREA)
- Pharmaceuticals Containing Other Organic And Inorganic Compounds (AREA)
- Organic Low-Molecular-Weight Compounds And Preparation Thereof (AREA)
- Acyclic And Carbocyclic Compounds In Medicinal Compositions (AREA)
- Pyrrole Compounds (AREA)
- Compounds Of Unknown Constitution (AREA)
- Medicines Containing Material From Animals Or Micro-Organisms (AREA)
- Saccharide Compounds (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CH57886 | 1986-02-13 |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| DD263775A5 true DD263775A5 (de) | 1989-01-11 |
Family
ID=4190244
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| DD87299843A DD263775A5 (de) | 1986-02-13 | 1987-02-11 | Verfahren zur herstellung ungesaettigter aminosaeuren |
Country Status (23)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| EP (1) | EP0233154B1 (no) |
| JP (2) | JPH0717665B2 (no) |
| KR (1) | KR900003533B1 (no) |
| AT (1) | ATE70535T1 (no) |
| AU (1) | AU610493B2 (no) |
| CA (1) | CA1331625C (no) |
| CY (1) | CY1821A (no) |
| DD (1) | DD263775A5 (no) |
| DE (1) | DE3775229D1 (no) |
| DK (1) | DK169341B1 (no) |
| ES (1) | ES2038690T3 (no) |
| FI (1) | FI85144C (no) |
| GR (1) | GR3003526T3 (no) |
| HK (1) | HK95594A (no) |
| HU (1) | HU204532B (no) |
| IE (1) | IE59417B1 (no) |
| IL (1) | IL81543A0 (no) |
| NO (1) | NO170938C (no) |
| NZ (1) | NZ219255A (no) |
| PH (1) | PH23762A (no) |
| PT (1) | PT84270B (no) |
| SG (1) | SG92294G (no) |
| ZA (1) | ZA871022B (no) |
Families Citing this family (14)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US5175344A (en) * | 1986-02-13 | 1992-12-29 | Ciba-Geigy Corporation | Unsaturated amino acids |
| EP0263502A3 (de) * | 1986-10-09 | 1990-05-02 | Ciba-Geigy Ag | Oligopeptid-Antibiotika |
| EP0302826A3 (de) * | 1987-08-04 | 1991-04-03 | Ciba-Geigy Ag | Verfahren zur Herstellung neuer ungesättigter Aminosäureverbindungen |
| US5175153A (en) * | 1987-11-30 | 1992-12-29 | Warner-Lambert Company | Substituted alpha-amino acids having pharmaceutical activity |
| US5179085A (en) * | 1989-03-15 | 1993-01-12 | Warner-Lambert Company | N-substituted α-amino acids and derivatives thereof having pharmaceutical activity |
| DK0391850T3 (da) * | 1989-04-07 | 1994-10-24 | Ciba Geigy Ag | Umættede aminodicarboxylsyrederivater |
| US5500419A (en) * | 1989-09-19 | 1996-03-19 | Merrell Dow Pharmaceuticals Inc. | NMDA antagonists |
| US5488140A (en) * | 1989-09-26 | 1996-01-30 | Ciba-Geigy Corporation | 4-substituted 2-aminoalk-3-enoic |
| EP0420806B1 (de) * | 1989-09-26 | 1995-07-05 | Ciba-Geigy Ag | Phosphonsäure, Verfahren zur Herstellung und Verwendung als Arzneimittelwirkstoff |
| US5294734A (en) * | 1989-09-26 | 1994-03-15 | Ciba-Geigy Corp. | 4-substituted 2-aminoalk-3-enoic acids |
| US5238958A (en) * | 1990-02-26 | 1993-08-24 | Warner-Lambert Company | Substituted α-amino acids having selected acidic moieties for use as excitatory amino acid antagonists in pharmaceuticals |
| JPH07505908A (ja) * | 1992-09-28 | 1995-06-29 | マックセチーニ、マリア ルイザ | Ｎｍｄａ受容体のアロステリックモジュレーター |
| AU2006310177A1 (en) * | 2005-10-18 | 2007-05-10 | Centre National De La Recherche Scientifique (Cnrs) | Hypophosphorous acid derivatives and their therapeutical applications |
| DE102007032669A1 (de) | 2007-07-13 | 2009-01-15 | Clariant International Limited | Alkylphosphonigsäuren, -salze und -ester, Verfahren zu deren Herstellung und ihre Verwendung |
Family Cites Families (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPS5387314A (en) * | 1977-01-07 | 1978-08-01 | Heiichi Sakai | Nn14099substance |
| US4477391A (en) * | 1981-08-14 | 1984-10-16 | Collins James F | Amino acid isomers, their production and their medicinal use |
| GB2104079B (en) * | 1981-08-14 | 1985-08-21 | London Polytech | New aminoacid isomers, their production and their medicinal use |
-
1987
- 1987-02-10 EP EP87810080A patent/EP0233154B1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1987-02-10 ES ES198787810080T patent/ES2038690T3/es not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1987-02-10 AT AT87810080T patent/ATE70535T1/de not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1987-02-10 DE DE8787810080T patent/DE3775229D1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1987-02-11 CA CA000529448A patent/CA1331625C/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1987-02-11 IL IL81543A patent/IL81543A0/xx not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1987-02-11 FI FI870558A patent/FI85144C/fi not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1987-02-11 PT PT84270A patent/PT84270B/pt not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1987-02-11 DD DD87299843A patent/DD263775A5/de not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1987-02-11 KR KR1019870001107A patent/KR900003533B1/ko not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1987-02-12 HU HU87554A patent/HU204532B/hu not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1987-02-12 DK DK070787A patent/DK169341B1/da not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1987-02-12 NZ NZ219255A patent/NZ219255A/xx unknown
- 1987-02-12 ZA ZA871022A patent/ZA871022B/xx unknown
- 1987-02-12 IE IE36587A patent/IE59417B1/en not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1987-02-12 JP JP62028375A patent/JPH0717665B2/ja not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1987-02-12 AU AU68726/87A patent/AU610493B2/en not_active Ceased
- 1987-02-13 PH PH34860A patent/PH23762A/en unknown
- 1987-02-13 NO NO870577A patent/NO170938C/no unknown
-
1992
- 1992-01-08 GR GR910402040T patent/GR3003526T3/el unknown
-
1994
- 1994-07-11 SG SG92294A patent/SG92294G/en unknown
- 1994-09-01 JP JP6208837A patent/JP2509465B2/ja not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1994-09-08 HK HK95594A patent/HK95594A/xx not_active IP Right Cessation
-
1995
- 1995-10-20 CY CY182195A patent/CY1821A/xx unknown
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| ENJ | Ceased due to non-payment of renewal fee |