DD155140A5 - Verfahren zur hochtemperaturbehandlung von kohlenstoffhaltigen materialien - Google Patents
Verfahren zur hochtemperaturbehandlung von kohlenstoffhaltigen materialien Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- DD155140A5 DD155140A5 DD22602780A DD22602780A DD155140A5 DD 155140 A5 DD155140 A5 DD 155140A5 DD 22602780 A DD22602780 A DD 22602780A DD 22602780 A DD22602780 A DD 22602780A DD 155140 A5 DD155140 A5 DD 155140A5
- Authority
- DD
- German Democratic Republic
- Prior art keywords
- chromium
- nickel
- aluminum
- alloys
- member selected
- Prior art date
Links
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 40
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims description 26
- 238000011282 treatment Methods 0.000 title description 7
- PXHVJJICTQNCMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Nickel Chemical compound [Ni] PXHVJJICTQNCMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 42
- 229910052759 nickel Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 21
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 19
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 19
- 229910045601 alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- 239000000956 alloy Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- 229910010271 silicon carbide Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 229930195733 hydrocarbon Natural products 0.000 claims description 28
- 150000002430 hydrocarbons Chemical class 0.000 claims description 28
- 239000004215 Carbon black (E152) Substances 0.000 claims description 25
- VYZAMTAEIAYCRO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Chromium Chemical compound [Cr] VYZAMTAEIAYCRO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 20
- 239000011651 chromium Substances 0.000 claims description 19
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 15
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 15
- XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Iron Chemical compound [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 14
- 229910052804 chromium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 14
- 229910000599 Cr alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 10
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims description 10
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 claims description 9
- CURLTUGMZLYLDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon dioxide Chemical compound O=C=O CURLTUGMZLYLDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 8
- GWEVSGVZZGPLCZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Titan oxide Chemical compound O=[Ti]=O GWEVSGVZZGPLCZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 8
- 229910052710 silicon Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000010703 silicon Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- 229910001257 Nb alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 7
- VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicium dioxide Chemical compound O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 7
- RTAQQCXQSZGOHL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Titanium Chemical compound [Ti] RTAQQCXQSZGOHL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 7
- 229910052739 hydrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000001257 hydrogen Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 229910052742 iron Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 7
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 claims description 7
- 229910052719 titanium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000010936 titanium Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 229910052582 BN Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 6
- PZNSFCLAULLKQX-UHFFFAOYSA-N Boron nitride Chemical compound N#B PZNSFCLAULLKQX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- UGFAIRIUMAVXCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon monoxide Chemical compound [O+]#[C-] UGFAIRIUMAVXCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- 229910052581 Si3N4 Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 6
- XUIMIQQOPSSXEZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicon Chemical compound [Si] XUIMIQQOPSSXEZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- 229910017052 cobalt Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000010941 cobalt Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- GUTLYIVDDKVIGB-UHFFFAOYSA-N cobalt atom Chemical compound [Co] GUTLYIVDDKVIGB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 6
- HBMJWWWQQXIZIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N silicon carbide Chemical compound [Si+]#[C-] HBMJWWWQQXIZIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- HQVNEWCFYHHQES-UHFFFAOYSA-N silicon nitride Chemical compound N12[Si]34N5[Si]62N3[Si]51N64 HQVNEWCFYHHQES-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000010955 niobium Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- GUCVJGMIXFAOAE-UHFFFAOYSA-N niobium atom Chemical compound [Nb] GUCVJGMIXFAOAE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 5
- 229910000881 Cu alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 4
- 229910001069 Ti alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 4
- 229910002092 carbon dioxide Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000001569 carbon dioxide Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 229910002091 carbon monoxide Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000000788 chromium alloy Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 150000002431 hydrogen Chemical class 0.000 claims description 4
- UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrogen Chemical compound [H][H] UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- WGLPBDUCMAPZCE-UHFFFAOYSA-N Trioxochromium Chemical compound O=[Cr](=O)=O WGLPBDUCMAPZCE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 150000001336 alkenes Chemical class 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910000423 chromium oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910052814 silicon oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000004408 titanium dioxide Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- GXDVEXJTVGRLNW-UHFFFAOYSA-N [Cr].[Cu] Chemical compound [Cr].[Cu] GXDVEXJTVGRLNW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- RJSRQTFBFAJJIL-UHFFFAOYSA-N niobium titanium Chemical compound [Ti].[Nb] RJSRQTFBFAJJIL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- TWNQGVIAIRXVLR-UHFFFAOYSA-N oxo(oxoalumanyloxy)alumane Chemical compound O=[Al]O[Al]=O TWNQGVIAIRXVLR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 2
- 239000008246 gaseous mixture Substances 0.000 claims 1
- JRZJOMJEPLMPRA-UHFFFAOYSA-N olefin Natural products CCCCCCCC=C JRZJOMJEPLMPRA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract description 22
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical group [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract description 19
- 230000008021 deposition Effects 0.000 abstract description 8
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract description 4
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 abstract description 4
- 150000002739 metals Chemical class 0.000 abstract 1
- 150000004767 nitrides Chemical class 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 description 26
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 description 26
- 239000004566 building material Substances 0.000 description 25
- 239000007769 metal material Substances 0.000 description 15
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 11
- 238000000151 deposition Methods 0.000 description 8
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 7
- OTMSDBZUPAUEDD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethane Chemical compound CC OTMSDBZUPAUEDD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 239000000155 melt Substances 0.000 description 4
- 230000003647 oxidation Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000007254 oxidation reaction Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000000629 steam reforming Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000004227 thermal cracking Methods 0.000 description 4
- PNEYBMLMFCGWSK-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium oxide Inorganic materials [O-2].[O-2].[O-2].[Al+3].[Al+3] PNEYBMLMFCGWSK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- 238000002844 melting Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000008018 melting Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000005507 spraying Methods 0.000 description 3
- XLOMVQKBTHCTTD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Zinc monoxide Chemical compound [Zn]=O XLOMVQKBTHCTTD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- QCWXUUIWCKQGHC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Zirconium Chemical compound [Zr] QCWXUUIWCKQGHC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- MCMNRKCIXSYSNV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Zirconium dioxide Chemical compound O=[Zr]=O MCMNRKCIXSYSNV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000009825 accumulation Methods 0.000 description 2
- QVQLCTNNEUAWMS-UHFFFAOYSA-N barium oxide Chemical compound [Ba]=O QVQLCTNNEUAWMS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000005452 bending Methods 0.000 description 2
- 150000001721 carbon Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 125000004432 carbon atom Chemical group C* 0.000 description 2
- 229910002090 carbon oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000003575 carbonaceous material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000005266 casting Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000003054 catalyst Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000005229 chemical vapour deposition Methods 0.000 description 2
- UPHIPHFJVNKLMR-UHFFFAOYSA-N chromium iron Chemical compound [Cr].[Fe] UPHIPHFJVNKLMR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000009792 diffusion process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000010285 flame spraying Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000295 fuel oil Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 2
- 150000002500 ions Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- VNWKTOKETHGBQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N methane Chemical compound C VNWKTOKETHGBQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000000465 moulding Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000005240 physical vapour deposition Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000377 silicon dioxide Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910052726 zirconium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 229910000838 Al alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910021364 Al-Si alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910000851 Alloy steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910011255 B2O3 Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910000975 Carbon steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Copper Chemical compound [Cu] RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- VGGSQFUCUMXWEO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethene Chemical compound C=C VGGSQFUCUMXWEO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000005977 Ethylene Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910000640 Fe alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910000676 Si alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910007727 Zr V Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- HSFWRNGVRCDJHI-UHFFFAOYSA-N alpha-acetylene Natural products C#C HSFWRNGVRCDJHI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000004075 alteration Effects 0.000 description 1
- UQZIWOQVLUASCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N alumane;titanium Chemical compound [AlH3].[Ti] UQZIWOQVLUASCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052790 beryllium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- ATBAMAFKBVZNFJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N beryllium atom Chemical compound [Be] ATBAMAFKBVZNFJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052796 boron Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- BRPQOXSCLDDYGP-UHFFFAOYSA-N calcium oxide Chemical compound [O-2].[Ca+2] BRPQOXSCLDDYGP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000000292 calcium oxide Substances 0.000 description 1
- ODINCKMPIJJUCX-UHFFFAOYSA-N calcium oxide Inorganic materials [Ca]=O ODINCKMPIJJUCX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000010962 carbon steel Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005255 carburizing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000003197 catalytic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000470 constituent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052802 copper Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000010949 copper Substances 0.000 description 1
- JKWMSGQKBLHBQQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N diboron trioxide Chemical compound O=BOB=O JKWMSGQKBLHBQQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010891 electric arc Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000005684 electric field Effects 0.000 description 1
- 125000002534 ethynyl group Chemical group [H]C#C* 0.000 description 1
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011261 inert gas Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910000765 intermetallic Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000007774 longterm Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052758 niobium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000035515 penetration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007747 plating Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000009467 reduction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004230 steam cracking Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010025 steaming Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000725 suspension Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052715 tantalum Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- GUVRBAGPIYLISA-UHFFFAOYSA-N tantalum atom Chemical compound [Ta] GUVRBAGPIYLISA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000005979 thermal decomposition reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005292 vacuum distillation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052720 vanadium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- GPPXJZIENCGNKB-UHFFFAOYSA-N vanadium Chemical compound [V]#[V] GPPXJZIENCGNKB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000003466 welding Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011787 zinc oxide Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J19/00—Chemical, physical or physico-chemical processes in general; Their relevant apparatus
- B01J19/0006—Controlling or regulating processes
- B01J19/002—Avoiding undesirable reactions or side-effects, e.g. avoiding explosions, or improving the yield by suppressing side-reactions
- B01J19/0026—Avoiding carbon deposits
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C01B—NON-METALLIC ELEMENTS; COMPOUNDS THEREOF; METALLOIDS OR COMPOUNDS THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASS C01C
- C01B3/00—Hydrogen; Gaseous mixtures containing hydrogen; Separation of hydrogen from mixtures containing it; Purification of hydrogen
- C01B3/02—Production of hydrogen or of gaseous mixtures containing a substantial proportion of hydrogen
- C01B3/32—Production of hydrogen or of gaseous mixtures containing a substantial proportion of hydrogen by reaction of gaseous or liquid organic compounds with gasifying agents, e.g. water, carbon dioxide, air
- C01B3/34—Production of hydrogen or of gaseous mixtures containing a substantial proportion of hydrogen by reaction of gaseous or liquid organic compounds with gasifying agents, e.g. water, carbon dioxide, air by reaction of hydrocarbons with gasifying agents
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C01B—NON-METALLIC ELEMENTS; COMPOUNDS THEREOF; METALLOIDS OR COMPOUNDS THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASS C01C
- C01B3/00—Hydrogen; Gaseous mixtures containing hydrogen; Separation of hydrogen from mixtures containing it; Purification of hydrogen
- C01B3/02—Production of hydrogen or of gaseous mixtures containing a substantial proportion of hydrogen
- C01B3/32—Production of hydrogen or of gaseous mixtures containing a substantial proportion of hydrogen by reaction of gaseous or liquid organic compounds with gasifying agents, e.g. water, carbon dioxide, air
- C01B3/34—Production of hydrogen or of gaseous mixtures containing a substantial proportion of hydrogen by reaction of gaseous or liquid organic compounds with gasifying agents, e.g. water, carbon dioxide, air by reaction of hydrocarbons with gasifying agents
- C01B3/36—Production of hydrogen or of gaseous mixtures containing a substantial proportion of hydrogen by reaction of gaseous or liquid organic compounds with gasifying agents, e.g. water, carbon dioxide, air by reaction of hydrocarbons with gasifying agents using oxygen or mixtures containing oxygen as gasifying agents
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10G—CRACKING HYDROCARBON OILS; PRODUCTION OF LIQUID HYDROCARBON MIXTURES, e.g. BY DESTRUCTIVE HYDROGENATION, OLIGOMERISATION, POLYMERISATION; RECOVERY OF HYDROCARBON OILS FROM OIL-SHALE, OIL-SAND, OR GASES; REFINING MIXTURES MAINLY CONSISTING OF HYDROCARBONS; REFORMING OF NAPHTHA; MINERAL WAXES
- C10G49/00—Treatment of hydrocarbon oils, in the presence of hydrogen or hydrogen-generating compounds, not provided for in a single one of groups C10G45/02, C10G45/32, C10G45/44, C10G45/58 or C10G47/00
- C10G49/005—Inhibiting corrosion in hydrotreatment processes
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10G—CRACKING HYDROCARBON OILS; PRODUCTION OF LIQUID HYDROCARBON MIXTURES, e.g. BY DESTRUCTIVE HYDROGENATION, OLIGOMERISATION, POLYMERISATION; RECOVERY OF HYDROCARBON OILS FROM OIL-SHALE, OIL-SAND, OR GASES; REFINING MIXTURES MAINLY CONSISTING OF HYDROCARBONS; REFORMING OF NAPHTHA; MINERAL WAXES
- C10G9/00—Thermal non-catalytic cracking, in the absence of hydrogen, of hydrocarbon oils
- C10G9/14—Thermal non-catalytic cracking, in the absence of hydrogen, of hydrocarbon oils in pipes or coils with or without auxiliary means, e.g. digesters, soaking drums, expansion means
- C10G9/16—Preventing or removing incrustation
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10G—CRACKING HYDROCARBON OILS; PRODUCTION OF LIQUID HYDROCARBON MIXTURES, e.g. BY DESTRUCTIVE HYDROGENATION, OLIGOMERISATION, POLYMERISATION; RECOVERY OF HYDROCARBON OILS FROM OIL-SHALE, OIL-SAND, OR GASES; REFINING MIXTURES MAINLY CONSISTING OF HYDROCARBONS; REFORMING OF NAPHTHA; MINERAL WAXES
- C10G9/00—Thermal non-catalytic cracking, in the absence of hydrogen, of hydrocarbon oils
- C10G9/14—Thermal non-catalytic cracking, in the absence of hydrogen, of hydrocarbon oils in pipes or coils with or without auxiliary means, e.g. digesters, soaking drums, expansion means
- C10G9/18—Apparatus
- C10G9/20—Tube furnaces
- C10G9/203—Tube furnaces chemical composition of the tubes
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F28—HEAT EXCHANGE IN GENERAL
- F28F—DETAILS OF HEAT-EXCHANGE AND HEAT-TRANSFER APPARATUS, OF GENERAL APPLICATION
- F28F19/00—Preventing the formation of deposits or corrosion, e.g. by using filters or scrapers
- F28F19/02—Preventing the formation of deposits or corrosion, e.g. by using filters or scrapers by using coatings, e.g. vitreous or enamel coatings
- F28F19/06—Preventing the formation of deposits or corrosion, e.g. by using filters or scrapers by using coatings, e.g. vitreous or enamel coatings of metal
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10G—CRACKING HYDROCARBON OILS; PRODUCTION OF LIQUID HYDROCARBON MIXTURES, e.g. BY DESTRUCTIVE HYDROGENATION, OLIGOMERISATION, POLYMERISATION; RECOVERY OF HYDROCARBON OILS FROM OIL-SHALE, OIL-SAND, OR GASES; REFINING MIXTURES MAINLY CONSISTING OF HYDROCARBONS; REFORMING OF NAPHTHA; MINERAL WAXES
- C10G2300/00—Aspects relating to hydrocarbon processing covered by groups C10G1/00 - C10G99/00
- C10G2300/40—Characteristics of the process deviating from typical ways of processing
- C10G2300/4075—Limiting deterioration of equipment
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Thermal Sciences (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Production Of Liquid Hydrocarbon Mixture For Refining Petroleum (AREA)
- Catalysts (AREA)
- Chemical Vapour Deposition (AREA)
- Organic Low-Molecular-Weight Compounds And Preparation Thereof (AREA)
- Hydrogen, Water And Hydrids (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP16081079A JPS5684789A (en) | 1979-12-13 | 1979-12-13 | High-temperature treatment of hydrocarbon-containing material |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| DD155140A5 true DD155140A5 (de) | 1982-05-19 |
Family
ID=15722910
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| DD22602780A DD155140A5 (de) | 1979-12-13 | 1980-12-12 | Verfahren zur hochtemperaturbehandlung von kohlenstoffhaltigen materialien |
Country Status (11)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| JP (1) | JPS5684789A (cs) |
| AU (1) | AU6536780A (cs) |
| BR (1) | BR8008164A (cs) |
| CA (1) | CA1140162A (cs) |
| CS (1) | CS226024B2 (cs) |
| DD (1) | DD155140A5 (cs) |
| DE (1) | DE3046412A1 (cs) |
| FR (1) | FR2472035A1 (cs) |
| GB (1) | GB2066696A (cs) |
| IN (1) | IN153575B (cs) |
| PL (1) | PL130430B1 (cs) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| EP0134555A1 (en) * | 1983-08-16 | 1985-03-20 | Phillips Petroleum Company | Antifoulants for thermal cracking processes |
| EP0144181A1 (en) * | 1983-11-17 | 1985-06-12 | Betz Europe, Inc. | Inhibition of coke deposition |
Families Citing this family (41)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPS5827787A (ja) * | 1981-08-10 | 1983-02-18 | Matsushita Electric Ind Co Ltd | カ−ボン抑制方法 |
| GB2116209B (en) * | 1981-12-23 | 1985-08-29 | Toyo Engineering Corp | Composite steel tube for thermally cracking or reforming hydrocarbons |
| JPS5953590A (ja) * | 1982-09-21 | 1984-03-28 | Osaka Gas Co Ltd | 石炭系重質油の熱処理方法 |
| US4686201A (en) * | 1984-07-20 | 1987-08-11 | Phillips Petroleum Company | Antifoulants comprising tin antimony and aluminum for thermal cracking processes |
| US4599480A (en) * | 1985-07-12 | 1986-07-08 | Shell Oil Company | Sequential cracking of hydrocarbons |
| JPS6365057A (ja) * | 1986-09-05 | 1988-03-23 | Kubota Ltd | 炭化水素類の熱分解・改質反応用管 |
| DE4002839A1 (de) * | 1990-02-01 | 1991-08-08 | Forschungszentrum Juelich Gmbh | Wandstruktur mit kernschicht auf eisen/nickellegierungsbasis mit oxidbildender oberflaechenschicht |
| US5015358A (en) * | 1990-08-30 | 1991-05-14 | Phillips Petroleum Company | Antifoulants comprising titanium for thermal cracking processes |
| SA05260056B1 (ar) | 1991-03-08 | 2008-03-26 | شيفرون فيليبس كيميكال كمبني ال بي | جهاز لمعالجة الهيدروكربون hydrocarbon |
| US5208069A (en) * | 1991-10-28 | 1993-05-04 | Istituto Guido Donegani S.P.A. | Method for passivating the inner surface by deposition of a ceramic coating of an apparatus subject to coking, apparatus prepared thereby, and method of utilizing apparatus prepared thereby |
| CA2105188A1 (en) * | 1992-09-22 | 1994-03-23 | George A. Coffinberry | Coated article for hot hydrocarbon fluid and method of preventing fuel thermal degradation deposits |
| DE4242099A1 (de) * | 1992-12-14 | 1994-06-16 | Abb Patent Gmbh | Vorrichtung, insbesondere Gasturbineneinrichtung, mit einer Beschichtung von Einrichtungsteilen |
| EP0683760B1 (en) * | 1993-01-04 | 1999-04-14 | Chevron Chemical Company LLC | Dehydrogenation processes and equipment therefor |
| EP0962436B1 (en) * | 1993-01-04 | 2004-03-17 | Chevron Philips Chemical Company LP | Process for the conversion of hydrocarbons |
| USRE38532E1 (en) | 1993-01-04 | 2004-06-08 | Chevron Phillips Chemical Company Lp | Hydrodealkylation processes |
| EP0645472A1 (en) * | 1993-09-23 | 1995-03-29 | General Electric Company | Coated article for hot hydrocarbon fluid and method of preventing fuel thermal degradation deposits |
| US6274113B1 (en) | 1994-01-04 | 2001-08-14 | Chevron Phillips Chemical Company Lp | Increasing production in hydrocarbon conversion processes |
| US5575902A (en) * | 1994-01-04 | 1996-11-19 | Chevron Chemical Company | Cracking processes |
| US6258256B1 (en) | 1994-01-04 | 2001-07-10 | Chevron Phillips Chemical Company Lp | Cracking processes |
| GB9414415D0 (en) * | 1994-07-16 | 1994-09-07 | Oxford Appl Res Ltd | Cracking feedstocks |
| US5807616A (en) * | 1995-04-24 | 1998-09-15 | Corning Incorporated | Thermal cracking process and furnace elements |
| US6071563A (en) * | 1995-04-24 | 2000-06-06 | Corning Incorporated | Method of protecting metal |
| GB2306510B (en) * | 1995-11-02 | 1999-06-23 | Univ Surrey | Modification of metal surfaces |
| US6503347B1 (en) * | 1996-04-30 | 2003-01-07 | Surface Engineered Products Corporation | Surface alloyed high temperature alloys |
| US6419986B1 (en) | 1997-01-10 | 2002-07-16 | Chevron Phillips Chemical Company Ip | Method for removing reactive metal from a reactor system |
| US6440895B1 (en) | 1998-07-27 | 2002-08-27 | Battelle Memorial Institute | Catalyst, method of making, and reactions using the catalyst |
| US6258330B1 (en) * | 1998-11-10 | 2001-07-10 | International Fuel Cells, Llc | Inhibition of carbon deposition on fuel gas steam reformer walls |
| US6358618B1 (en) | 1999-09-22 | 2002-03-19 | Corning Incorporated | Protective coating on metal |
| KR20030024685A (ko) * | 2000-06-08 | 2003-03-26 | 서피스 엔지니어드 프로덕츠 코포레이션 | 고온 스테인레스강을 위한 코팅 시스템 |
| US6936567B2 (en) | 2000-06-28 | 2005-08-30 | Sanyo Electric Co., Ltd. | Fuel reformer and manufacturing method of the same |
| US6737175B2 (en) | 2001-08-03 | 2004-05-18 | Exxonmobil Research And Engineering Company | Metal dusting resistant copper based alloy surfaces |
| SE525460C2 (sv) | 2002-02-28 | 2005-02-22 | Sandvik Ab | Användning av en kopparlegering i uppkolande miljöer |
| ATE269913T1 (de) * | 2002-07-31 | 2004-07-15 | Itn Nanovation Gmbh | Keramische beschichtung für verbrennungskessel |
| SE526673C2 (sv) | 2003-08-28 | 2005-10-25 | Sandvik Intellectual Property | Användning av en metallförstoftningsresistent kopparlegering |
| SE526448C2 (sv) * | 2003-08-28 | 2005-09-20 | Sandvik Intellectual Property | Kopparbaslegering och dess användning i koksande miljöer |
| US7422804B2 (en) | 2004-02-03 | 2008-09-09 | Exxonmobil Research And Engineering Company | Metal dusting resistant stable-carbide forming alloy surfaces |
| SE528984C2 (sv) * | 2005-08-19 | 2007-04-03 | Sandvik Intellectual Property | Kompositmaterial innefattande en lastbärande del och en korrosionsbeständig del |
| DE102006029790A1 (de) | 2006-06-27 | 2008-01-03 | Basf Ag | Verfahren der kontinuierlichen heterogen katalysierten partiellen Dehydrierung wenigstens eines zu dehydrierenden Kohlenwasserstoffs |
| ES2549704B1 (es) * | 2014-04-30 | 2016-09-08 | Abengoa Hidrógeno, S.A. | Tubo reactor de reformado con vapor de agua |
| EP3336055B1 (de) | 2016-12-19 | 2019-05-22 | L'air Liquide, Société Anonyme Pour L'Étude Et L'exploitation Des Procédés Georges Claude | Korrosionsgeschütztes reformerrohr mit internem wärmeaustausch |
| KR102428962B1 (ko) * | 2020-07-07 | 2022-08-04 | 한국과학기술연구원 | 고효율 복합 소재를 구비한 초경량 수소 생산 반응기 |
Family Cites Families (13)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US1988873A (en) * | 1930-07-02 | 1935-01-22 | Ig Farbenindustrie Ag | Thermal treatment of hydrocarbons |
| US1995647A (en) * | 1930-07-24 | 1935-03-26 | Ig Farbenindustrie Ag | Apparatus for and improvement in carrying out chemical processes at elevated temperatures |
| GB361856A (en) * | 1930-07-25 | 1931-11-25 | Ig Farbenindustrie Ag | Improvements in carrying out reactions in the presence of hydrogen |
| GB403647A (en) * | 1932-06-18 | 1933-12-18 | Ig Farbenindustrie Ag | Improvements in the thermal treatment of hydrocarbons |
| GB1149163A (en) * | 1966-03-22 | 1969-04-16 | Ici Ltd | Protection against carburisation |
| US3507929A (en) * | 1966-11-30 | 1970-04-21 | John Happel | Decoking process for a pyrolysis reactor |
| US3536776A (en) * | 1967-08-24 | 1970-10-27 | Mobil Oil Corp | Hydrocarbon pyrolysis |
| US3704333A (en) * | 1970-08-20 | 1972-11-28 | Continental Oil Co | Thermal decomposition of organic compounds |
| FR2165263A5 (en) * | 1971-12-23 | 1973-08-03 | Onera (Off Nat Aerospatiale) | Refractory alloy tubing - for high temp hydrocarbon vapour transport |
| US3865634A (en) * | 1973-08-13 | 1975-02-11 | Exxon Research Engineering Co | Heat resistant alloy for carburization resistance |
| US3827967A (en) * | 1973-08-30 | 1974-08-06 | Shell Oil Co | Thermal cracking of hydrocarbons |
| JPS5832229B2 (ja) * | 1978-09-22 | 1983-07-12 | 日本真空技術株式会社 | 金属窒化物を被覆した真空容器及び真空機器用部品 |
| US4297150A (en) * | 1979-07-07 | 1981-10-27 | The British Petroleum Company Limited | Protective metal oxide films on metal or alloy substrate surfaces susceptible to coking, corrosion or catalytic activity |
-
1979
- 1979-12-13 JP JP16081079A patent/JPS5684789A/ja active Pending
-
1980
- 1980-11-25 IN IN1312/CAL/80A patent/IN153575B/en unknown
- 1980-11-27 GB GB8038064A patent/GB2066696A/en not_active Withdrawn
- 1980-12-10 DE DE19803046412 patent/DE3046412A1/de not_active Withdrawn
- 1980-12-11 FR FR8026344A patent/FR2472035A1/fr active Granted
- 1980-12-12 CS CS879480A patent/CS226024B2/cs unknown
- 1980-12-12 CA CA000366750A patent/CA1140162A/en not_active Expired
- 1980-12-12 AU AU65367/80A patent/AU6536780A/en not_active Abandoned
- 1980-12-12 PL PL22842580A patent/PL130430B1/pl unknown
- 1980-12-12 BR BR8008164A patent/BR8008164A/pt unknown
- 1980-12-12 DD DD22602780A patent/DD155140A5/de unknown
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| EP0134555A1 (en) * | 1983-08-16 | 1985-03-20 | Phillips Petroleum Company | Antifoulants for thermal cracking processes |
| EP0144181A1 (en) * | 1983-11-17 | 1985-06-12 | Betz Europe, Inc. | Inhibition of coke deposition |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| PL130430B1 (en) | 1984-08-31 |
| DE3046412A1 (de) | 1981-09-10 |
| GB2066696A (en) | 1981-07-15 |
| BR8008164A (pt) | 1981-06-30 |
| FR2472035B1 (cs) | 1984-04-27 |
| CS226024B2 (en) | 1984-03-19 |
| JPS5684789A (en) | 1981-07-10 |
| PL228425A1 (cs) | 1981-08-07 |
| AU6536780A (en) | 1981-06-18 |
| CA1140162A (en) | 1983-01-25 |
| FR2472035A1 (fr) | 1981-06-26 |
| IN153575B (cs) | 1984-07-28 |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| DD155140A5 (de) | Verfahren zur hochtemperaturbehandlung von kohlenstoffhaltigen materialien | |
| DE69706069T2 (de) | Oberflächenlegierte hochtemperaturlegierungen | |
| DE2613787C3 (de) | Verfahren zur Bildung eines Schutzfilmes auf der Oberfläche eines Nickel-Chrom- oder Eisenlegierungs-Substrates | |
| DE69531664T2 (de) | Schutzschicht für einen stahlteil eines reaktors zur kohlenwasserstoffumwandlung | |
| DE2253745C3 (de) | Schneideinsätze | |
| EP3330390B1 (de) | Nickel-chrom-legierung | |
| DE60118834T2 (de) | Mehrschichtiges wärmebeständiges Metallrohr mit Verkokungsschutz und Verfahren zur Herstellung davon | |
| DE69708068T2 (de) | Diffusionsbeschichtete ofenröhren für die herstellung von ethylen | |
| DE1521493B2 (de) | Verfahren zum aluminisieren von teilen aus einer feuerfesten legierung | |
| EP0845053B1 (de) | Verbundkörper und verfahren zu dessen herstellung | |
| DE2717842A1 (de) | Verfahren zur herstellung von hartmetallkoerpern erhoehter verschleissfestigkeit | |
| DE69002831T2 (de) | Anwendung von nickellegierungen in einem krackverfahren von petroleumfraktionen und reaktor für dieses verfahren. | |
| DE3723374A1 (de) | Vorrichtung mit einer resistenz gegenueber kohleablagerung zur behandlung von kohlenstoffhaltigen verbindungen | |
| DE69628583T2 (de) | Diffusionsbarrieren zur vorbeugung des angriffs von wasserstoff bei hohen temperaturen | |
| DE60124936T2 (de) | Geschichtete Oberflächenbeschichtung auf nichtrostendem Stahl und Verfahren zu deren Herstellung | |
| DE2141919A1 (de) | Thermische Zersetzung organischer Verbindungen | |
| DE69522783T2 (de) | Anti-Verkokungsstähle | |
| DE69518586T2 (de) | Verfahren zur Passivierung von Werkstücken aus Eisen-Nickelbasis-Superlegierungen | |
| DE3527663A1 (de) | Verfahren und vorrichtung zum thermischen cracken von kohlenwasserstoffen | |
| DE2434994A1 (de) | Verfahren zum erhitzen von kohlenwasserstoffen in gegenwart nickeleisenhaltiger metallflaechen | |
| DE2317447A1 (de) | Hartmetallkoerper | |
| DE3500935A1 (de) | Bauteil mit auf gegenueberliegenden seiten eines metallischen gebildes aufgebrachter korrosionsbestaendiger oxidischer beschichtung | |
| DE2819219A1 (de) | Verfahren zur kohlenwasserstoffumwandlung | |
| DE60217380T2 (de) | Hitzbeständiger stahl mit verbesserter katalytischer karbonatations- und verkokungsbeständigkeit | |
| DE69823585T2 (de) | Hitzebeständiger chromierter Stahl, Verfahren zur seiner Herstellung und seine Verwendung in anti-Verkokungsanwendungen |