CS273636B2 - Method of fluorated monomers' polymerization and copolymerization in aqueous dispersion - Google Patents
Method of fluorated monomers' polymerization and copolymerization in aqueous dispersion Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CS273636B2 CS273636B2 CS300987A CS300987A CS273636B2 CS 273636 B2 CS273636 B2 CS 273636B2 CS 300987 A CS300987 A CS 300987A CS 300987 A CS300987 A CS 300987A CS 273636 B2 CS273636 B2 CS 273636B2
- Authority
- CS
- Czechoslovakia
- Prior art keywords
- molecular weight
- group
- viscosity
- mean value
- aqueous dispersion
- Prior art date
Links
- 238000006116 polymerization reaction Methods 0.000 title claims description 29
- 239000006185 dispersion Substances 0.000 title claims description 27
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims description 25
- 239000000178 monomer Substances 0.000 title claims description 21
- 238000007334 copolymerization reaction Methods 0.000 title claims description 8
- 239000010702 perfluoropolyether Substances 0.000 claims description 25
- 229920001577 copolymer Polymers 0.000 claims description 21
- HCDGVLDPFQMKDK-UHFFFAOYSA-N hexafluoropropylene Chemical group FC(F)=C(F)C(F)(F)F HCDGVLDPFQMKDK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 21
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims description 15
- BFKJFAAPBSQJPD-UHFFFAOYSA-N tetrafluoroethene Chemical group FC(F)=C(F)F BFKJFAAPBSQJPD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 15
- 239000003999 initiator Substances 0.000 claims description 11
- 239000004094 surface-active agent Substances 0.000 claims description 11
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000000839 emulsion Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- 150000003254 radicals Chemical class 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 claims description 7
- 238000009826 distribution Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 150000001336 alkenes Chemical class 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000002378 acidificating effect Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 125000000864 peroxy group Chemical group O(O*)* 0.000 claims 1
- 238000002835 absorbance Methods 0.000 description 15
- 229920000642 polymer Polymers 0.000 description 15
- 239000000155 melt Substances 0.000 description 14
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 description 14
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 description 13
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 12
- 238000002844 melting Methods 0.000 description 12
- 230000008018 melting Effects 0.000 description 12
- 239000004816 latex Substances 0.000 description 11
- 229920000126 latex Polymers 0.000 description 11
- 239000002952 polymeric resin Substances 0.000 description 10
- 229920003002 synthetic resin Polymers 0.000 description 10
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 10
- 239000007864 aqueous solution Substances 0.000 description 9
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 9
- 239000012153 distilled water Substances 0.000 description 6
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 6
- 238000012546 transfer Methods 0.000 description 6
- -1 Peroxide compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 5
- ROOXNKNUYICQNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N ammonium persulfate Chemical compound [NH4+].[NH4+].[O-]S(=O)(=O)OOS([O-])(=O)=O ROOXNKNUYICQNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- 239000011541 reaction mixture Substances 0.000 description 5
- 230000009257 reactivity Effects 0.000 description 5
- 239000008187 granular material Substances 0.000 description 4
- 150000002978 peroxides Chemical class 0.000 description 4
- USHAGKDGDHPEEY-UHFFFAOYSA-L potassium persulfate Chemical compound [K+].[K+].[O-]S(=O)(=O)OOS([O-])(=O)=O USHAGKDGDHPEEY-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 4
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 description 4
- BQCIDUSAKPWEOX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,1-Difluoroethene Chemical compound FC(F)=C BQCIDUSAKPWEOX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrogen Chemical compound [H][H] UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000013505 freshwater Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000008246 gaseous mixture Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000001257 hydrogen Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229910052739 hydrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000012071 phase Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 description 3
- 229920001169 thermoplastic Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 239000004416 thermosoftening plastic Substances 0.000 description 3
- IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Atomic nitrogen Chemical compound N#N IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- VGGSQFUCUMXWEO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethene Chemical compound C=C VGGSQFUCUMXWEO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000005977 Ethylene Substances 0.000 description 2
- 150000003863 ammonium salts Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 239000012935 ammoniumperoxodisulfate Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000008346 aqueous phase Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000004061 bleaching Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000009835 boiling Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000015271 coagulation Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000005345 coagulation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000000052 comparative effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000009792 diffusion process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000002474 experimental method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000001125 extrusion Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000001788 irregular Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000005259 measurement Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229920001343 polytetrafluoroethylene Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 239000004810 polytetrafluoroethylene Substances 0.000 description 2
- WFRUBUQWJYMMRQ-UHFFFAOYSA-M potassium;1,1,2,2,3,3,4,4,5,5,6,6,7,7,8,8,8-heptadecafluorooctane-1-sulfonate Chemical compound [K+].[O-]S(=O)(=O)C(F)(F)C(F)(F)C(F)(F)C(F)(F)C(F)(F)C(F)(F)C(F)(F)C(F)(F)F WFRUBUQWJYMMRQ-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 2
- 230000035484 reaction time Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910001220 stainless steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000010935 stainless steel Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000000725 suspension Substances 0.000 description 2
- AJDIZQLSFPQPEY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,1,2-Trichlorotrifluoroethane Chemical compound FC(F)(Cl)C(F)(Cl)Cl AJDIZQLSFPQPEY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- NPNPZTNLOVBDOC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,1-difluoroethane Chemical compound CC(F)F NPNPZTNLOVBDOC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- BZPCMSSQHRAJCC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,2,3,3,4,4,5,5,5-nonafluoro-1-(1,2,3,3,4,4,5,5,5-nonafluoropent-1-enoxy)pent-1-ene Chemical compound FC(F)(F)C(F)(F)C(F)(F)C(F)=C(F)OC(F)=C(F)C(F)(F)C(F)(F)C(F)(F)F BZPCMSSQHRAJCC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- AZUYLZMQTIKGSC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-[6-[4-(5-chloro-6-methyl-1H-indazol-4-yl)-5-methyl-3-(1-methylindazol-5-yl)pyrazol-1-yl]-2-azaspiro[3.3]heptan-2-yl]prop-2-en-1-one Chemical compound ClC=1C(=C2C=NNC2=CC=1C)C=1C(=NN(C=1C)C1CC2(CN(C2)C(C=C)=O)C1)C=1C=C2C=NN(C2=CC=1)C AZUYLZMQTIKGSC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- QMIWYOZFFSLIAK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3,3,3-trifluoro-2-(trifluoromethyl)prop-1-ene Chemical compound FC(F)(F)C(=C)C(F)(F)F QMIWYOZFFSLIAK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-O Ammonium Chemical compound [NH4+] QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-O 0.000 description 1
- 239000004160 Ammonium persulphate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920001780 ECTFE Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 238000005033 Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229920001774 Perfluoroether Polymers 0.000 description 1
- ZLMJMSJWJFRBEC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Potassium Chemical compound [K] ZLMJMSJWJFRBEC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229920006355 Tefzel Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 1
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910001870 ammonium persulfate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 235000019395 ammonium persulphate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000004458 analytical method Methods 0.000 description 1
- AJTFTYHGFWNENF-UHFFFAOYSA-N azanium;hydroxy sulfate Chemical compound [NH4+].OOS([O-])(=O)=O AJTFTYHGFWNENF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000007707 calorimetry Methods 0.000 description 1
- 125000004432 carbon atom Chemical group C* 0.000 description 1
- 150000001735 carboxylic acids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000012512 characterization method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004040 coloring Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000498 cooling water Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005260 corrosion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007797 corrosion Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001419 dependent effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229920001971 elastomer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000000806 elastomer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920001198 elastomeric copolymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- QHSJIZLJUFMIFP-UHFFFAOYSA-N ethene;1,1,2,2-tetrafluoroethene Chemical compound C=C.FC(F)=C(F)F QHSJIZLJUFMIFP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000006260 foam Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000009775 high-speed stirring Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000002347 injection Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007924 injection Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010907 mechanical stirring Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000010534 mechanism of action Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003607 modifier Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052757 nitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000006911 nucleation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010899 nucleation Methods 0.000 description 1
- QYSGYZVSCZSLHT-UHFFFAOYSA-N octafluoropropane Chemical compound FC(F)(F)C(F)(F)C(F)(F)F QYSGYZVSCZSLHT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000013386 optimize process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000001451 organic peroxides Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- UJMWVICAENGCRF-UHFFFAOYSA-N oxygen difluoride Chemical compound FOF UJMWVICAENGCRF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000008188 pellet Substances 0.000 description 1
- SNGREZUHAYWORS-UHFFFAOYSA-N perfluorooctanoic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C(F)(F)C(F)(F)C(F)(F)C(F)(F)C(F)(F)C(F)(F)C(F)(F)F SNGREZUHAYWORS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229960004065 perflutren Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229910052700 potassium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011591 potassium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000019394 potassium persulphate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000002028 premature Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001737 promoting effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010926 purge Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000012495 reaction gas Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000012966 redox initiator Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000008929 regeneration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000011069 regeneration method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229920005989 resin Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000011347 resin Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005245 sintering Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000012265 solid product Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000006641 stabilisation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000011105 stabilization Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000003460 sulfonic acids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000010409 thin film Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004627 transmission electron microscopy Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000012808 vapor phase Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005303 weighing Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08F—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING CARBON-TO-CARBON UNSATURATED BONDS
- C08F2/00—Processes of polymerisation
- C08F2/12—Polymerisation in non-solvents
- C08F2/16—Aqueous medium
- C08F2/22—Emulsion polymerisation
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08F—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING CARBON-TO-CARBON UNSATURATED BONDS
- C08F214/00—Copolymers of compounds having one or more unsaturated aliphatic radicals, each having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond, and at least one being terminated by a halogen
- C08F214/18—Monomers containing fluorine
- C08F214/26—Tetrafluoroethene
- C08F214/262—Tetrafluoroethene with fluorinated vinyl ethers
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08F—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING CARBON-TO-CARBON UNSATURATED BONDS
- C08F14/00—Homopolymers and copolymers of compounds having one or more unsaturated aliphatic radicals, each having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond, and at least one being terminated by a halogen
- C08F14/18—Monomers containing fluorine
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
- Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Addition Polymer Or Copolymer, Post-Treatments, Or Chemical Modifications (AREA)
- Polymerisation Methods In General (AREA)
- Organic Low-Molecular-Weight Compounds And Preparation Thereof (AREA)
- Graft Or Block Polymers (AREA)
- Compositions Of Macromolecular Compounds (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| IT20256/86A IT1189092B (it) | 1986-04-29 | 1986-04-29 | Processo di polimerizzazione in dispersione acquosa di monomeri fluorurati |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CS300987A2 CS300987A2 (en) | 1990-08-14 |
| CS273636B2 true CS273636B2 (en) | 1991-03-12 |
Family
ID=11165195
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CS300987A CS273636B2 (en) | 1986-04-29 | 1987-04-28 | Method of fluorated monomers' polymerization and copolymerization in aqueous dispersion |
Country Status (24)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US4789717A (es) |
| EP (1) | EP0247379B1 (es) |
| JP (1) | JP2562889B2 (es) |
| KR (1) | KR940010336B1 (es) |
| CN (1) | CN1009932B (es) |
| AT (1) | ATE65511T1 (es) |
| AU (1) | AU597970B2 (es) |
| BR (1) | BR8702108A (es) |
| CA (1) | CA1283245C (es) |
| CS (1) | CS273636B2 (es) |
| DD (1) | DD259629A5 (es) |
| DE (1) | DE3771575D1 (es) |
| ES (1) | ES2023844B3 (es) |
| FI (1) | FI89372C (es) |
| GR (1) | GR870657B (es) |
| IL (1) | IL82307A0 (es) |
| IN (1) | IN166544B (es) |
| IT (1) | IT1189092B (es) |
| NO (1) | NO167985C (es) |
| PT (1) | PT84791B (es) |
| RU (1) | RU1833395C (es) |
| TR (1) | TR23560A (es) |
| UA (1) | UA18633A (es) |
| ZA (1) | ZA872890B (es) |
Families Citing this family (130)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| IL82308A (en) * | 1986-06-26 | 1990-11-29 | Ausimont Spa | Microemulsions containing perfluoropolyethers |
| IT1204903B (it) * | 1986-06-26 | 1989-03-10 | Ausimont Spa | Processo di polimerizzazione in dispersione acquosa di monomeri florati |
| IT1222804B (it) * | 1987-10-02 | 1990-09-12 | Ausimont Spa | Additivi coadiuvanti al distacco degli stampi di gomme vulcanizzabili mediante perossidi |
| US5405987A (en) * | 1989-08-31 | 1995-04-11 | Hoechst Celanese Corporation | Process for preparing pyridine and quinoline derivatives |
| US5266639A (en) * | 1992-08-28 | 1993-11-30 | E. I. Du Pont De Nemours And Company | Low-melting tetrafluorethylene copolymer and its uses |
| JP3109523B2 (ja) * | 1992-08-28 | 2000-11-20 | イー・アイ・デユポン・ドウ・ヌムール・アンド・カンパニー | テトラフルオロエチレンのコポリマーを含むゲル |
| US5547761A (en) * | 1992-08-28 | 1996-08-20 | E. I. Du Pont De Nemours And Company | Low melting tetrafluoroethylene copolymer and its uses |
| US5374683A (en) * | 1992-08-28 | 1994-12-20 | E. I. Du Pont De Nemours And Company | Low-melting tetrafluoroethylene copolymer and its uses |
| IT1263955B (it) * | 1993-02-23 | 1996-09-05 | Ausimont Spa | Processo di (co) polimerizzazione radicalica di monomeri olefinici fluorurati |
| IT1271136B (it) * | 1993-03-23 | 1997-05-27 | Ausimont Spa | Processo di (co)polimerizzazione in emulsione acquosa di monomeri olefinici fluorurati |
| IT1264125B1 (it) * | 1993-03-30 | 1996-09-16 | Ausimont Spa | Fluoroelastomeri dotati di elevata resistenza ai solventi polari ed alle basi |
| IT1265067B1 (it) * | 1993-05-18 | 1996-10-30 | Ausimont Spa | Processo di (co)polimerizzazione in emulsione acquosa di monomeri olefinici fluorurati |
| IT1265033B1 (it) * | 1993-05-28 | 1996-10-28 | Ausimont Spa | Polivinilidenfluoruro ad elevate prestazioni meccaniche ed elevata stabilita' termochimica, e relativo processo di preparazione |
| IT1264662B1 (it) * | 1993-07-05 | 1996-10-04 | Ausimont Spa | Perflurodiossoli loro omopolimeri e copolimeri e loro impiego per il rivestimento di cavi elettrici |
| IT1264661B1 (it) * | 1993-07-05 | 1996-10-04 | Ausimont Spa | Copolimeri termoprocessabilin del tetrafluoroetilene |
| IT1271422B (it) * | 1993-10-15 | 1997-05-28 | Ausimont Spa | Procedimento per la preparazione di copolimeri del tetrafluoroetilene con altri monomeri perfluorurati |
| IT1266647B1 (it) * | 1993-10-29 | 1997-01-09 | Ausimont Spa | Processo di (co)polimerizzazione di monomeri olefinici fluorurati in emulsione acquosa |
| IT1265223B1 (it) * | 1993-11-25 | 1996-10-31 | Ausimont Spa | Processo per la preparazione di polimeri del vinilidenfluoruro |
| IT1265460B1 (it) * | 1993-12-29 | 1996-11-22 | Ausimont Spa | Elastomeri termoplastici fluorurati dotati di migliorate proprieta' meccaniche ed elastiche, e relativo processo di preparazione |
| IT1265461B1 (it) * | 1993-12-29 | 1996-11-22 | Ausimont Spa | Fluoroelastomeri comprendenti unita' monomeriche derivanti da una bis-olefina |
| IT1271621B (it) * | 1994-03-21 | 1997-06-04 | Ausimont Spa | Processo per la preparazione di fluoropolimeri termoplastici contenenti idrogeno |
| IT1269517B (it) * | 1994-05-19 | 1997-04-01 | Ausimont Spa | Polimeri e copolimeri fluorurati contenenti strutture cicliche |
| IT1269846B (it) * | 1994-05-27 | 1997-04-15 | Ausimont Spa | Composizioni fluoroelastomeriche vulcanizzabili |
| IT1269845B (it) * | 1994-05-27 | 1997-04-15 | Ausimont Spa | Composizioni fluoroelastomeriche vulcanizzabili |
| IT1272861B (it) * | 1995-01-04 | 1997-07-01 | Ausimont Spa | Copolimeri dell'etilene con tetrafluoroetilene e/o clorotrifluoroetilene,aventi migliorate proprieta' meccaniche alle alte temperature |
| IT1272863B (it) * | 1995-01-04 | 1997-07-01 | Ausimont Spa | Copolimeri termoprocessabili del tetrafluoroetilene |
| JPH08333408A (ja) * | 1995-06-07 | 1996-12-17 | Asahi Glass Co Ltd | 含フッ素共重合体の製造方法 |
| IT1276979B1 (it) * | 1995-10-20 | 1997-11-03 | Ausimont Spa | Composizioni fluoroelastomeriche |
| IT1276980B1 (it) * | 1995-10-20 | 1997-11-03 | Ausimont Spa | Composizioni fluoroelastomeriche |
| IT1288121B1 (it) * | 1996-07-01 | 1998-09-10 | Ausimont Spa | Copolimeri termoplastici del vinilidenfluoruro (vdf) |
| IT1284112B1 (it) * | 1996-07-05 | 1998-05-08 | Ausimont Spa | Copolimeri fluorurati dell'etilene |
| IT1283136B1 (it) * | 1996-07-09 | 1998-04-07 | Ausimont Spa | Lattici acquosi a base di fluoropolimeri |
| IT1286042B1 (it) * | 1996-10-25 | 1998-07-07 | Ausimont Spa | O-rings da fluoroelastomeri vulcanizzabili per via ionica |
| IT1290428B1 (it) * | 1997-03-21 | 1998-12-03 | Ausimont Spa | Grassi fluorurati |
| IT1290426B1 (it) * | 1997-03-21 | 1998-12-03 | Ausimont Spa | Polimeri fluorurati termoprocessabili |
| IT1292361B1 (it) | 1997-05-20 | 1999-01-29 | Ausimont Spa | Composizioni fluoroelastomeriche volcanizzabili |
| TW494125B (en) * | 1997-07-11 | 2002-07-11 | Rohm And Haas Compary | Preparation of fluorinated polymers |
| IT1293779B1 (it) | 1997-07-25 | 1999-03-10 | Ausimont Spa | Dispersioni di fluoropolimeri |
| IT1293515B1 (it) * | 1997-07-31 | 1999-03-01 | Ausimont Spa | Dispersioni di fluoropolimeri |
| IT1293516B1 (it) * | 1997-07-31 | 1999-03-01 | Ausimont Spa | Dispersione di perfluoropolimeri |
| IT1301451B1 (it) | 1998-06-04 | 2000-06-13 | Ausimont Spa | Copolimeri del clorotrifluoroetilene |
| IT1301780B1 (it) | 1998-06-23 | 2000-07-07 | Ausimont Spa | Fluoroelastomeri vulcanizzabili per via perossidica |
| IT1302016B1 (it) | 1998-08-11 | 2000-07-20 | Ausimont Spa | Fluoroelastomeri. |
| IT1308628B1 (it) | 1999-02-23 | 2002-01-09 | Ausimont Spa | Composizioni fluoroelastomeriche. |
| IT1308627B1 (it) | 1999-02-23 | 2002-01-09 | Ausimont Spa | Composizioni fluoroelastomeriche. |
| US6395848B1 (en) * | 1999-05-20 | 2002-05-28 | E. I. Du Pont De Nemours And Company | Polymerization of fluoromonomers |
| US6429258B1 (en) * | 1999-05-20 | 2002-08-06 | E. I. Du Pont De Nemours & Company | Polymerization of fluoromonomers |
| ITMI991515A1 (it) | 1999-07-09 | 2001-01-09 | Ausimont Spa | Co polimeri peralogenati termoprocessabili del clorotrifluoroetilene |
| ITMI991514A1 (it) | 1999-07-09 | 2001-01-09 | Ausimont Spa | Co polimeri peralogenati termoprocessabili del clorotrifluoroetilene |
| FR2804440A1 (fr) * | 1999-09-14 | 2001-08-03 | Atofina | Latex fluores en minidispersion dans l'eau sans tensioactif ni solvant organique |
| WO2001049758A1 (fr) * | 1999-12-29 | 2001-07-12 | HYDRO-QUéBEC | ELASTOMERES FLUORES A FAIBLE Tg A BASE DE FLUORURE DE VINYLIDENE ET NE CONTENANT NI DU TETRAFLUOROETHYLENE, NI DE GROUPEMENT SILOXANE |
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-
1986
- 1986-04-29 IT IT20256/86A patent/IT1189092B/it active
-
1987
- 1987-04-23 US US07/041,527 patent/US4789717A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1987-04-23 ZA ZA872890A patent/ZA872890B/xx unknown
- 1987-04-23 IL IL82307A patent/IL82307A0/xx not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1987-04-27 IN IN332/CAL/87A patent/IN166544B/en unknown
- 1987-04-28 GR GR870657A patent/GR870657B/el unknown
- 1987-04-28 CS CS300987A patent/CS273636B2/cs unknown
- 1987-04-28 JP JP62103434A patent/JP2562889B2/ja not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1987-04-28 NO NO871770A patent/NO167985C/no unknown
- 1987-04-28 RU SU874202453A patent/RU1833395C/ru active
- 1987-04-28 UA UA4202453A patent/UA18633A/uk unknown
- 1987-04-28 DD DD87302216A patent/DD259629A5/de not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1987-04-28 AU AU72176/87A patent/AU597970B2/en not_active Ceased
- 1987-04-28 CA CA000535849A patent/CA1283245C/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1987-04-29 CN CN87103158A patent/CN1009932B/zh not_active Expired
- 1987-04-29 FI FI871900A patent/FI89372C/fi not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1987-04-29 DE DE8787106252T patent/DE3771575D1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1987-04-29 AT AT87106252T patent/ATE65511T1/de not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1987-04-29 PT PT84791A patent/PT84791B/pt unknown
- 1987-04-29 EP EP87106252A patent/EP0247379B1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1987-04-29 BR BR8702108A patent/BR8702108A/pt not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1987-04-29 ES ES87106252T patent/ES2023844B3/es not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1987-04-29 KR KR1019870004169A patent/KR940010336B1/ko not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1987-06-25 TR TR439/87A patent/TR23560A/xx unknown
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