CN1306638C - 燃料电池用气体扩散层、电极和膜电极接合体及其制造方法 - Google Patents

燃料电池用气体扩散层、电极和膜电极接合体及其制造方法 Download PDF

Info

Publication number
CN1306638C
CN1306638C CNB2004100978909A CN200410097890A CN1306638C CN 1306638 C CN1306638 C CN 1306638C CN B2004100978909 A CNB2004100978909 A CN B2004100978909A CN 200410097890 A CN200410097890 A CN 200410097890A CN 1306638 C CN1306638 C CN 1306638C
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
fluororesin
gas diffusion
fuel cell
porous substrate
conductivity
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CNB2004100978909A
Other languages
English (en)
Chinese (zh)
Other versions
CN1624962A (zh
Inventor
吉田昭彦
辻庸一郎
山内将树
堀喜博
内田诚
行天久朗
神原辉寿
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Panasonic Holdings Corp
Original Assignee
Matsushita Electric Industrial Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Matsushita Electric Industrial Co Ltd filed Critical Matsushita Electric Industrial Co Ltd
Publication of CN1624962A publication Critical patent/CN1624962A/zh
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN1306638C publication Critical patent/CN1306638C/zh
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current

Links

Images

Classifications

    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M4/00—Electrodes
    • H01M4/86—Inert electrodes with catalytic activity, e.g. for fuel cells
    • H01M4/88—Processes of manufacture
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M8/00—Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
    • H01M8/02—Details
    • H01M8/0202—Collectors; Separators, e.g. bipolar separators; Interconnectors
    • H01M8/023—Porous and characterised by the material
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M4/00—Electrodes
    • H01M4/86—Inert electrodes with catalytic activity, e.g. for fuel cells
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M4/00—Electrodes
    • H01M4/86—Inert electrodes with catalytic activity, e.g. for fuel cells
    • H01M4/8605—Porous electrodes
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M8/00—Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
    • H01M8/02—Details
    • H01M8/0202—Collectors; Separators, e.g. bipolar separators; Interconnectors
    • H01M8/023—Porous and characterised by the material
    • H01M8/0234—Carbonaceous material
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M8/00—Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
    • H01M8/02—Details
    • H01M8/0202—Collectors; Separators, e.g. bipolar separators; Interconnectors
    • H01M8/023—Porous and characterised by the material
    • H01M8/0241—Composites
    • H01M8/0243—Composites in the form of mixtures
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E60/00—Enabling technologies; Technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
    • Y02E60/30—Hydrogen technology
    • Y02E60/50—Fuel cells
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
    • Y02P70/00—Climate change mitigation technologies in the production process for final industrial or consumer products
    • Y02P70/50—Manufacturing or production processes characterised by the final manufactured product

Landscapes

  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Electrochemistry (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Sustainable Development (AREA)
  • Sustainable Energy (AREA)
  • Composite Materials (AREA)
  • Inert Electrodes (AREA)
  • Fuel Cell (AREA)
CNB2004100978909A 2003-12-04 2004-12-06 燃料电池用气体扩散层、电极和膜电极接合体及其制造方法 Expired - Fee Related CN1306638C (zh)

Applications Claiming Priority (3)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP2003406018 2003-12-04
JP406018/03 2003-12-04
JP406018/2003 2003-12-04

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN1624962A CN1624962A (zh) 2005-06-08
CN1306638C true CN1306638C (zh) 2007-03-21

Family

ID=34463994

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CNB2004100978909A Expired - Fee Related CN1306638C (zh) 2003-12-04 2004-12-06 燃料电池用气体扩散层、电极和膜电极接合体及其制造方法

Country Status (5)

Country Link
US (1) US7414004B2 (enExample)
EP (1) EP1538689B1 (enExample)
JP (1) JP4824298B2 (enExample)
KR (1) KR100656652B1 (enExample)
CN (1) CN1306638C (enExample)

Families Citing this family (45)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP4824298B2 (ja) * 2003-12-04 2011-11-30 パナソニック株式会社 燃料電池用ガス拡散層、電極及び膜電極接合体及びその製造方法
KR100696621B1 (ko) * 2005-05-11 2007-03-19 삼성에스디아이 주식회사 연료전지용 전극기재, 이의 제조방법 및 이를 포함하는막-전극 어셈블리
US7749637B2 (en) * 2005-09-19 2010-07-06 Gm Global Technology Operations, Inc. Water blocking layer and wicking reservoir for PEMFC
US7722979B2 (en) * 2005-10-14 2010-05-25 Gm Global Technology Operations, Inc. Fuel cells with hydrophobic diffusion medium
KR100761524B1 (ko) * 2006-02-02 2007-10-04 주식회사 협진아이엔씨 연료전지용 기체확산층의 제조 방법
JP2007242444A (ja) * 2006-03-09 2007-09-20 Nitto Denko Corp 燃料電池用ガス拡散層とそれを用いた燃料電池
JP4868949B2 (ja) * 2006-06-07 2012-02-01 ペルメレック電極株式会社 ガス拡散電極とその製造方法
JP5122149B2 (ja) * 2006-06-09 2013-01-16 旭硝子株式会社 固体高分子形燃料電池用膜電極接合体の製造方法
JP2008108468A (ja) * 2006-10-23 2008-05-08 Aisin Seiki Co Ltd 燃料電池用膜、膜電極接合体及び燃料電池
EP2124276A4 (en) * 2007-02-28 2012-03-28 Tomoegawa Co Ltd GAS DIFFUSION ELECTRODE FOR A FESTPOLYMER FUEL CELL, MEMBRANE ELECTRODE ASSEMBLY FOR A FESTPOLYMER FUEL CELL AND METHOD FOR THE PRODUCTION THEREOF AND FESTPOLYMER FUEL CELL
JP5193478B2 (ja) * 2007-02-28 2013-05-08 株式会社巴川製紙所 ガス拡散電極、膜−電極接合体とその製造方法、および固体高分子型燃料電池
JP5292729B2 (ja) * 2007-06-29 2013-09-18 大日本印刷株式会社 ガス拡散層の製造方法及びガス拡散層製造用ペースト組成物
US8993135B2 (en) * 2007-11-01 2015-03-31 Honeywell International Inc. Fuel cell stack for hydrogen fuel power generator
US9029038B2 (en) * 2007-11-01 2015-05-12 Honeywell International Inc. Method of forming a fuel cell stack
CN101635362B (zh) * 2008-07-25 2012-03-28 清华大学 膜电极及采用该膜电极的燃料电池
US8278001B2 (en) 2008-02-15 2012-10-02 Panasonic Corporation Low-porosity anode diffusion media for high concentration direct methanol fuel cells and method of making
US20090208783A1 (en) * 2008-02-15 2009-08-20 Yongjun Leng Low porosity anode diffusion media for fuel cells
JP5312820B2 (ja) * 2008-02-22 2013-10-09 パナソニック株式会社 燃料電池、それを備える燃料電池スタック及び燃料電池の製造方法
CN101752568B (zh) * 2008-12-17 2012-06-20 清华大学 膜电极及采用该膜电极的生物燃料电池
CN101752567B (zh) * 2008-12-17 2012-09-19 清华大学 膜电极及采用该膜电极的燃料电池
US9077042B2 (en) * 2008-07-25 2015-07-07 Tsinghua University Membrane electrode assembly and biofuel cell using the same
US8172928B2 (en) 2009-01-15 2012-05-08 Honeywell International Inc. Fuel source for electrochemical cell
CA2767211C (en) * 2009-11-24 2018-07-31 Mitsubishi Rayon Co., Ltd. Porous electrode substrate and method for producing the same
CN102738479A (zh) * 2011-04-15 2012-10-17 云廷志 一体化复合电极板
JP5581299B2 (ja) * 2011-11-25 2014-08-27 本田技研工業株式会社 燃料電池用拡散電極の製造方法
JP2013137885A (ja) * 2011-12-28 2013-07-11 Toyota Motor Corp 燃料電池及び燃料電池のガス拡散層の製造方法
JP5742747B2 (ja) * 2012-02-22 2015-07-01 トヨタ自動車株式会社 燃料電池、ガス拡散層、ガス拡散層の製造方法
JP5843682B2 (ja) * 2012-03-28 2016-01-13 本田技研工業株式会社 燃料電池の拡散層構造
JP5862485B2 (ja) * 2012-07-02 2016-02-16 トヨタ自動車株式会社 燃料電池用ガス拡散層の形成方法
KR102150653B1 (ko) * 2013-02-13 2020-09-01 도레이 카부시키가이샤 연료 전지용 가스 확산층 및 그의 제조 방법
JP2016012557A (ja) * 2014-06-02 2016-01-21 三菱レイヨン株式会社 ガス拡散層とその製造方法
US10868320B2 (en) 2014-09-23 2020-12-15 The Government Of The United States Of America, As Represented By The Secretary Of The Navy Stackless fuel cell
CN107112561A (zh) * 2014-12-24 2017-08-29 3M创新有限公司 电化学装置中的多孔粘合剂网络
KR102234017B1 (ko) 2016-12-29 2021-03-29 코오롱인더스트리 주식회사 펴짐성이 우수한 롤 타입 가스확산층의 제조방법
JP6911847B2 (ja) * 2017-04-03 2021-07-28 東レ株式会社 ガス拡散電極基材の製造方法
KR102061672B1 (ko) 2018-01-08 2020-01-03 한국과학기술연구원 금속 나노와이어가 코팅된 지지층을 포함하는 연료전지용 가스확산층, 이의 제조방법 및 이를 포함하는 플렉서블 고분자 전해질막 연료전지
JP6786569B2 (ja) * 2018-11-09 2020-11-18 本田技研工業株式会社 燃料電池に用いられるカーボンペーパにガス拡散層を形成する方法、及び、燃料電池に用いられるガス拡散層が形成されたカーボンペーパ
CN109830696B (zh) * 2019-01-09 2022-03-22 安徽明天氢能科技股份有限公司 一种燃料电池膜电极制备工艺
CN110284334A (zh) * 2019-07-17 2019-09-27 上海博暄能源科技有限公司 一种燃料电池碳纸的制作方法
JP7466095B2 (ja) 2020-05-14 2024-04-12 パナソニックＩｐマネジメント株式会社 燃料電池セル、燃料電池、および燃料電池セルの製造方法
CN116438687A (zh) * 2020-11-26 2023-07-14 东丽株式会社 气体扩散电极基材制品和固体高分子型燃料电池
JP7447780B2 (ja) * 2020-12-22 2024-03-12 トヨタ自動車株式会社 ガス拡散層の製造方法
CN114677677B (zh) * 2022-05-30 2022-08-19 南京友一智能科技有限公司 一种质子交换膜燃料电池气体扩散层材料比例预测方法
CN115287941B (zh) * 2022-08-10 2023-10-20 浙江科技学院 一种三维导电碳纤维纸的制备方法
JP7750208B2 (ja) * 2022-10-25 2025-10-07 トヨタ自動車株式会社 水電解セル

Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US5783325A (en) * 1996-08-27 1998-07-21 The Research Foundation Of State Of New York Gas diffusion electrodes based on poly(vinylidene fluoride) carbon blends
CN1202984A (zh) * 1995-11-28 1998-12-23 德国赫彻斯特研究技术两合公司 用于聚合物电解质隔膜燃料电池的气体扩散电极
WO2003058743A2 (en) * 2001-12-27 2003-07-17 E.I. Du Pont De Nemours And Company Gas diffusion backing for fuel cells

Family Cites Families (16)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2892679B2 (ja) 1989-05-09 1999-05-17 松下電器産業株式会社 燃料電池用電極
US5972196A (en) * 1995-06-07 1999-10-26 Lynntech, Inc. Electrochemical production of ozone and hydrogen peroxide
US5770033A (en) * 1993-07-13 1998-06-23 Lynntech, Inc. Methods and apparatus for using gas and liquid phase cathodic depolarizers
JP3929146B2 (ja) * 1997-11-07 2007-06-13 松下電器産業株式会社 固体高分子型燃料電池システム
DE19962145A1 (de) * 1999-12-22 2001-06-28 Bayer Ag Schädlingsbekämpfungsmittel/Depsipeptide
JP3594533B2 (ja) * 2000-05-30 2004-12-02 三洋電機株式会社 燃料電池
WO2001099216A1 (en) 2000-06-22 2001-12-27 Matsushita Electric Industrial Co., Ltd. Polymer electrolyte fuel cell, method for manufacturing electrode thereof, and manufacturing apparatus
JP3382213B2 (ja) 2000-08-08 2003-03-04 松下電器産業株式会社 高分子電解質型燃料電池用ガス拡散電極の製造方法
DE10050467A1 (de) 2000-10-12 2002-05-16 Omg Ag & Co Kg Verfahren zur Herstellung einer Membran-Elektrodeneinheit für Brennstoffzellen
JP5050294B2 (ja) * 2000-10-17 2012-10-17 トヨタ自動車株式会社 固体高分子電解質型燃料電池の拡散層とその製造方法
KR100486936B1 (ko) 2001-03-07 2005-05-03 마쯔시다덴기산교 가부시키가이샤 고분자 전해질형 연료전지 및 그 제조방법
JP3712959B2 (ja) * 2001-07-03 2005-11-02 松下電器産業株式会社 燃料電池用電極およびその製造方法
JP4439922B2 (ja) * 2002-03-26 2010-03-24 パナソニック株式会社 電解質膜電極接合体、それを用いた燃料電池、およびその製造方法
EP1365464B1 (en) * 2002-05-17 2005-12-28 Umicore AG & Co. KG Continuous process for manufacture of gas diffusion layers for fuel cells
EP1533859A3 (en) * 2003-11-06 2007-06-27 Matsushita Electric Industrial Co., Ltd. Diffusion layer for a fuel cell
JP4824298B2 (ja) * 2003-12-04 2011-11-30 パナソニック株式会社 燃料電池用ガス拡散層、電極及び膜電極接合体及びその製造方法

Patent Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1202984A (zh) * 1995-11-28 1998-12-23 德国赫彻斯特研究技术两合公司 用于聚合物电解质隔膜燃料电池的气体扩散电极
US5783325A (en) * 1996-08-27 1998-07-21 The Research Foundation Of State Of New York Gas diffusion electrodes based on poly(vinylidene fluoride) carbon blends
WO2003058743A2 (en) * 2001-12-27 2003-07-17 E.I. Du Pont De Nemours And Company Gas diffusion backing for fuel cells

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
JP2005191002A (ja) 2005-07-14
KR100656652B1 (ko) 2006-12-11
CN1624962A (zh) 2005-06-08
EP1538689A2 (en) 2005-06-08
KR20050054467A (ko) 2005-06-10
JP4824298B2 (ja) 2011-11-30
EP1538689A3 (en) 2009-01-07
EP1538689B1 (en) 2012-02-15
US7414004B2 (en) 2008-08-19
US20050197246A1 (en) 2005-09-08

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
CN1306638C (zh) 燃料电池用气体扩散层、电极和膜电极接合体及其制造方法
CN1288779C (zh) 高分子电解质型燃料电池
CN1254875C (zh) 高分子电解质型燃料电池
CN1299374C (zh) 用于燃料电池的电极催化剂层
CN1263186C (zh) 气体扩散电极及使用了该电极的燃料电池
CN1230933C (zh) 气体扩散电极、固体聚合物电解质膜、及其生产方法和固体聚合物电解质燃料电池
CN101232101B (zh) 气体扩散电极用基材、气体扩散电极及其制造方法
CN1311578C (zh) 高分子电解质型燃料电池及其制造方法
JP6717748B2 (ja) ガス拡散基材
CN1302985C (zh) 碳质材料和含有碳质材料的分散液
JP2009193860A (ja) 固体高分子形燃料電池用膜電極接合体およびその製造方法
CN1386308A (zh) 高分子电解质型燃料电池及其制造方法
CN1571808A (zh) 通过原位聚合制备的用于燃料电池的固体聚合物薄膜
CN1338126A (zh) 多孔导电片材及其制备方法
CN1349668A (zh) 非晶质含氟聚合物的电化学应用
CN1610155A (zh) 用于燃料电池的扩散电极
CN1969413A (zh) 气体扩散电极和高分子电解质型燃料电池的制造方法以及气体扩散电极和高分子电解质型燃料电池
CN1731617A (zh) 燃料电池用催化剂、采用该催化剂的膜电极接合体、其制造方法及燃料电池
CN1860630A (zh) 膜催化剂层复合体、膜电极复合体以及高分子电解质型燃料电池
CN1606814A (zh) 燃料电池用电解质膜－电极接合体及其制造方法
CN1595696A (zh) 催化剂层形成用墨、使用该墨的电极及膜电极接合体
CN1848503A (zh) 高分子电解质型燃料电池及其制造方法
CN1787266A (zh) 直接甲醇型燃料电池
JP2009087614A (ja) 燃料電池用拡散層、燃料電池用拡散層の製造方法、燃料電池
CN101151756A (zh) 气体扩散层的氧化稳定微层

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
C06 Publication
PB01 Publication
C10 Entry into substantive examination
SE01 Entry into force of request for substantive examination
C14 Grant of patent or utility model
GR01 Patent grant
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20070321