CN1129426A - 车辆座位锁定装置 - Google Patents

车辆座位锁定装置 Download PDF

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Publication number
CN1129426A
CN1129426A CN94193125A CN94193125A CN1129426A CN 1129426 A CN1129426 A CN 1129426A CN 94193125 A CN94193125 A CN 94193125A CN 94193125 A CN94193125 A CN 94193125A CN 1129426 A CN1129426 A CN 1129426A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
guide rail
positioning element
described device
formation
vehicle seat
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN94193125A
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English (en)
Inventor
E·L·克劳森
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Norsk Hydro ASA
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Norsk Hydro ASA
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Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Norsk Hydro ASA filed Critical Norsk Hydro ASA
Publication of CN1129426A publication Critical patent/CN1129426A/zh
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60N—SEATS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR VEHICLES; VEHICLE PASSENGER ACCOMMODATION NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B60N2/00—Seats specially adapted for vehicles; Arrangement or mounting of seats in vehicles
    • B60N2/02—Seats specially adapted for vehicles; Arrangement or mounting of seats in vehicles the seat or part thereof being movable, e.g. adjustable
    • B60N2/04—Seats specially adapted for vehicles; Arrangement or mounting of seats in vehicles the seat or part thereof being movable, e.g. adjustable the whole seat being movable
    • B60N2/06—Seats specially adapted for vehicles; Arrangement or mounting of seats in vehicles the seat or part thereof being movable, e.g. adjustable the whole seat being movable slidable
    • B60N2/07—Slide construction
    • B60N2/0735—Position and orientation of the slide as a whole
    • B60N2/0747—Position and orientation of the slide as a whole the opening of the cross section being oriented in a direction different from the vertical, e.g. transversal
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60N—SEATS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR VEHICLES; VEHICLE PASSENGER ACCOMMODATION NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B60N2/00—Seats specially adapted for vehicles; Arrangement or mounting of seats in vehicles
    • B60N2/02—Seats specially adapted for vehicles; Arrangement or mounting of seats in vehicles the seat or part thereof being movable, e.g. adjustable
    • B60N2/04—Seats specially adapted for vehicles; Arrangement or mounting of seats in vehicles the seat or part thereof being movable, e.g. adjustable the whole seat being movable
    • B60N2/06—Seats specially adapted for vehicles; Arrangement or mounting of seats in vehicles the seat or part thereof being movable, e.g. adjustable the whole seat being movable slidable
    • B60N2/07—Slide construction
    • B60N2/0702—Slide construction characterised by its cross-section
    • B60N2/0705—Slide construction characterised by its cross-section omega-shaped
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60N—SEATS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR VEHICLES; VEHICLE PASSENGER ACCOMMODATION NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B60N2/00—Seats specially adapted for vehicles; Arrangement or mounting of seats in vehicles
    • B60N2/02—Seats specially adapted for vehicles; Arrangement or mounting of seats in vehicles the seat or part thereof being movable, e.g. adjustable
    • B60N2/04—Seats specially adapted for vehicles; Arrangement or mounting of seats in vehicles the seat or part thereof being movable, e.g. adjustable the whole seat being movable
    • B60N2/06—Seats specially adapted for vehicles; Arrangement or mounting of seats in vehicles the seat or part thereof being movable, e.g. adjustable the whole seat being movable slidable
    • B60N2/07—Slide construction
    • B60N2/0702—Slide construction characterised by its cross-section
    • B60N2/0715—C or U-shaped
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60N—SEATS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR VEHICLES; VEHICLE PASSENGER ACCOMMODATION NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B60N2/00—Seats specially adapted for vehicles; Arrangement or mounting of seats in vehicles
    • B60N2/02—Seats specially adapted for vehicles; Arrangement or mounting of seats in vehicles the seat or part thereof being movable, e.g. adjustable
    • B60N2/04—Seats specially adapted for vehicles; Arrangement or mounting of seats in vehicles the seat or part thereof being movable, e.g. adjustable the whole seat being movable
    • B60N2/06—Seats specially adapted for vehicles; Arrangement or mounting of seats in vehicles the seat or part thereof being movable, e.g. adjustable the whole seat being movable slidable
    • B60N2/07—Slide construction
    • B60N2/0702—Slide construction characterised by its cross-section
    • B60N2/072—Complex cross-section, e.g. obtained by extrusion
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60N—SEATS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR VEHICLES; VEHICLE PASSENGER ACCOMMODATION NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B60N2/00—Seats specially adapted for vehicles; Arrangement or mounting of seats in vehicles
    • B60N2/02—Seats specially adapted for vehicles; Arrangement or mounting of seats in vehicles the seat or part thereof being movable, e.g. adjustable
    • B60N2/04—Seats specially adapted for vehicles; Arrangement or mounting of seats in vehicles the seat or part thereof being movable, e.g. adjustable the whole seat being movable
    • B60N2/06—Seats specially adapted for vehicles; Arrangement or mounting of seats in vehicles the seat or part thereof being movable, e.g. adjustable the whole seat being movable slidable
    • B60N2/08—Seats specially adapted for vehicles; Arrangement or mounting of seats in vehicles the seat or part thereof being movable, e.g. adjustable the whole seat being movable slidable characterised by the locking device
    • B60N2/0831—Movement of the latch
    • B60N2/0837—Movement of the latch pivoting
    • B60N2/0843—Movement of the latch pivoting about a longitudinal axis

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Aviation & Aerospace Engineering (AREA)
  • Transportation (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Seats For Vehicles (AREA)

Abstract

一车辆座位锁定和调整装置，它包括一可倾斜的定位部件(31)，其可枢轴转动地紧固在紧固装置(11、14)上，并与在座位导轨(1、2)上的壁(12、25)上设置的孔(7)相互作用。该紧固装置作为凸缘(14)或槽(11)整体地配置在第一导轨(1)上。

Description

车辆座位锁定装置
本发明涉及一种典型地应用于个人车辆的前座位的车辆座位锁定和调整装置。
现在已知一些不同的座位锁定和调整装置，并应用于车辆中。然而，所有现在已知的系统的特征是具有高度的复杂性(许多部件)和使用几种不同的材料，其中一些由于耗费人力的制造和装配过程而导致体积过重而成本高的装置。
因此，本发明的目的之一是提供一种简化的而重量轻的座位锁定和调整装置，以避免上面的缺点。
按照本发明，通过提供由伴随的专利权利要求1-7限定的座位锁定和调整装置，可达到本发明的这一目的和其它目的。
本发明的其它目的、专有特征和优点可参照下面附图1-6从对于优选的实施例的详细说明中明显看出，这些附图中：
图1是可应用于本发明的一个装置的透视侧视示意图；
图2是示意性地表示该锁定装置的侧视图；
图3是一放大的局部横断面视图，其说明图2中所示的枢轴式紧固锁定的紧固型式；
图4是另一紧固该锁定装置的方式的放大的局部横断面视图；
图5是示意性地表示该锁定装置的另一实施例的透视侧视图；和
图6是图5所示的锁定装置的垂直横断面视图。
参照所有附图，特别是图1，该车辆锁定/调整装置包括一个通常紧固在车辆底板(图中未示出)上的第一导轨1和一个可滑动连接的第二导轨2，第二导轨上设有孔(紧固装置)22，用以连接座位和安全带。一用作端止板21的整体共挤压出的凸缘沿第二导轨的预定的纵向伸展方向垂直伸出，且限定邻接于一可倾斜的定位部件31的第二导轨的行程。
一些互补的成形孔7分别配置在第一导轨和第二导轨的相邻壁12和25上，这些孔设计成接合可倾斜的定位部件31。该可倾斜的定位部件自身通过夹紧在第一导轨1的壁12上整体设置(挤压的)的凸起14的周围而紧固。
图2更为详细示意性地表示图1中所示的导轨1和导轨2之间互锁关系的端视图。在“锁定”和“释放”(由虚线指示)位置表示的可倾斜的定位部件31由通常的钢索导向的(控制的)弹簧33保持在其位置，后者为连接在第一导轨1上的静止锁定装置32的一部分。
按照特别有利的实施例，可倾斜的定位部件31挤压成为带一槽35的型式，该槽用以安放和连接导索5。
图3以放大的局部横断面视图表示为把可倾斜的定位部件31枢轴式运动/紧固在整体设置在第一导轨1上的凸起14上的紧固形式。
图4表示为把可倾斜的定位部件31枢轴式运动/紧固在整体设置在第一导轨1上的槽11中的另一紧固型式。
该锁定装置的另一可应用的实施例示于图5。导轨1、2借助于一可倾斜的定位部件31互锁，后者通过固紧在一细槽或沟槽11中枢轴式连接到第一导轨1上。在这种情况下，使用板片簧4代替图2中所示的钢索导向的螺旋弹簧。
正如可从图6中可看出的那样，板片簧4的配置更为详细的说明显示在一横断面垂直视图中。可倾斜的定位部件31有一共挤压纵向槽35，它把该弹簧保持在其位置上。
如同从上面对本发明的可应用的实施例的说明中明显看出，该新锁定装置基于导向功能和集合在座位导轨部件的特别和创造性的设计中的紧固装置之上，其提供一简单的结构，不需特别/单一的止动架等，从而减少了装置部件的数目。另外，在该锁定/调整系统的一特别有利的实施例中，所有部件是由铝或铝合金挤压成的。这种解决方案提供一种应用固有的挤压技术“特制出”带有所有结构的整体设计的导轨，结果减轻了装置的重量。
上面的讨论已涉及用附图说明的该系统的特定实施例。然而可以预料，本发明同样可应用于其它的配置和实施例，以及对特别说明和图示的配置进行各种改进和变型而不脱离本发明的范围。

Claims (7)

1.一车辆座位锁定/调整装置，其包括一第一导轨(1)和一可滑动地安装在第一导轨(1)上的第二导轨(2)以及用于导轨(1、2)互锁的装置，其特征在于，
该互锁装置包括一可倾斜的定位部件(31)，其可枢轴转动地紧固在沿第一导轨纵向伸展的紧固装置(11)中，并与在导轨(1、2)上的相邻壁(12、25)上沿其纵向伸展方向配置的互补成形孔(7)相互垂直作用，其中紧固装置(11、14)是导轨(1)的一构成一体的部分。
2.按照权利要求1所述的装置，其特征在于，第二导轨(2)还设置一个限定该导轨和所连接的车座的行程的构成一体的止动凸缘(21)。
3.按照权利要求1所述的装置，其特征在于，紧固装置(14)设置成一个在导轨(1)中的一构成一体的槽。
4.按照权利要求1所述的装置，其特征在于，紧固装置(11)设置成一个在导轨(1)中的一构成一体的凸缘。
5.按照权利要求1所述的装置，其特征在于，定位部件(31)与一用于安放钢索连接件的槽(35)设置成一体。
6.按照权利要求1所述的装置，其特征在于，定位部件(31)与一用于安放板片簧(4)的槽/凸缘(35)设置成一体。
7.按照前述的权利要求1-6中任一个或多个所述的装置，其特征在于，导轨(1、2)和互锁的可倾斜的定位部件(31)以轻金属挤压制成。
CN94193125A 1993-07-12 1994-07-11 车辆座位锁定装置 Pending CN1129426A (zh)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
NO932534 1993-07-12
NO932534A NO932534L (no) 1993-07-12 1993-07-12 Et system for låsing og tilpassing av bilseter

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN1129426A true CN1129426A (zh) 1996-08-21

Family

ID=19896253

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN94193125A Pending CN1129426A (zh) 1993-07-12 1994-07-11 车辆座位锁定装置

Country Status (8)

Country Link
US (1) US5797575A (zh)
EP (1) EP0708717B1 (zh)
JP (1) JPH08512265A (zh)
CN (1) CN1129426A (zh)
AU (1) AU7240294A (zh)
DE (1) DE69402075T2 (zh)
NO (1) NO932534L (zh)
WO (1) WO1995002520A1 (zh)

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN100343087C (zh) * 2001-03-05 2007-10-17 Ims传动装置有限公司 座位纵向调节装置
CN100375686C (zh) * 2003-05-27 2008-03-19 奥斯特姆有限公司 车辆座椅滑轨的锁定装置
CN1955039B (zh) * 2005-10-24 2010-09-01 爱信精机株式会社 用于车辆的座椅滑动装置
CN101817317B (zh) * 2009-02-27 2012-12-12 比亚迪股份有限公司 车辆座椅滑动机构

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CN110239400A (zh) * 2019-05-24 2019-09-17 浙江吉利控股集团有限公司 一种手动座椅调节装置、手动座椅及手动座椅控制方法

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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN100343087C (zh) * 2001-03-05 2007-10-17 Ims传动装置有限公司 座位纵向调节装置
CN100375686C (zh) * 2003-05-27 2008-03-19 奥斯特姆有限公司 车辆座椅滑轨的锁定装置
CN1955039B (zh) * 2005-10-24 2010-09-01 爱信精机株式会社 用于车辆的座椅滑动装置
CN101817317B (zh) * 2009-02-27 2012-12-12 比亚迪股份有限公司 车辆座椅滑动机构

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
NO932534L (no) 1995-01-13
NO932534D0 (no) 1993-07-12
WO1995002520A1 (en) 1995-01-26
US5797575A (en) 1998-08-25
EP0708717B1 (en) 1997-03-12
AU7240294A (en) 1995-02-13
DE69402075D1 (de) 1997-04-17
DE69402075T2 (de) 1997-09-18
EP0708717A1 (en) 1996-05-01
JPH08512265A (ja) 1996-12-24

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