CN106472226B

CN106472226B - A kind of method of the long root of branch trunk punching Rapid Rooting

Info

Publication number: CN106472226B
Application number: CN201610894811.XA
Authority: CN
Inventors: 王黔平
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2016-10-11
Filing date: 2016-10-11
Publication date: 2019-09-03
Anticipated expiration: 2036-10-11
Also published as: CN106472226A

Abstract

A kind of method of the long root of branch trunk punching Rapid Rooting, method is to utilize the habit for being easy to take root at branch trunk broken skin, with drill bit in the branch stem sample site punching for needing to take root, the circular hole beaten will not separate bark and wooden part, the hole beaten is small, what sap was lost lacks, sap can also be retained in circular hole, more conducively early take root in circular hole, long root, punch method is mostly used in branch high-pressure process, soil rope is wound above and below punch position, there is wet long root condition in holding hole of taking root, after long root, soil bag is wrapped on straw rope in due course, more cultivate new tree root, when tree root reaches a certain amount, cutting branch is exactly one tree seedling.

Description

A kind of method of the long root of branch trunk punching Rapid Rooting

Technical field belongs to the numerous planting technology field of woody tree branch nursery.

The work branch layering seedling growth of technical background trees is bred, and because its nursery is simple, survives fast, high survival rate, in all age It is all one of main method for culturing seedlings of sapling.All it is to select small stems to educate root nursery on Propagating Tree at present, mostly uses diameter In 20mm hereinafter, pressing soil on branch bending to ground, the branch in soil grows tree root, and cutting branch is exactly one Sapling, this method nursery industry are referred to as flat-press process, and branch also is not flexible or branch is coarse, just use high-pressure process, I.e. branch is not bent, and the position of root is educated to selection, wraps soil, is exactly hung over aerial cultivate and is taken root.It takes root fastly to improve, benefit With being easy to take root at trees broken skin, just has and upper one draw pico farad to several knives to drawing on bark at root educating, reach Rapid Rooting.It is right Have in larger branch using layer stripping, i.e., educates root position and peel off one piece of skin to need to cultivate to take root, and in this part flesh side Some woody parts are scraped off, allow it more preferably in taking root.Knife draws the also not long root of knife-edge part that pico farad has, and length is tight again for bark.Peeling Very much not president is tight for method wound, take root be faster than knife draw method, be exactly this tight wound sap of president does not flow ceaselessly, waste the battalion of tree It supports, in peeling and during scrape wood, skin and layer of wood can often be torn, bark does not play growth once being torn, and also It can hinder to grow, while peeling is larger, bark will be grown sternly for a long time, and wound is big, and top does not have sap, and lower part sap is more, right Long root of taking root is all unfavorable, peeling can only part peeling take root, cannot peeling too much on branch trunk.

The summary of the invention present invention provides a method to the long root of branch trunk punching Rapid Rooting, and method is to utilize tree The habit for being easy to take root at branch trunk broken skin is punched with drill bit in the branch stem sample site for needing to take root, and the circular hole beaten will not incite somebody to action Bark and the separation of wooden part, what the hole little tree liquid stream beaten was lost lacks, and sap can also be retained in circular hole, is more conducively early given birth in circular hole Root, long root.Punch method is mostly used in high-pressure process, and soil rope is wound above and below punch position, and there is wet long root in holding hole of taking root Condition after long root, wraps soil bag on straw rope in due course, more cultivates new tree root, when tree root reaches a certain amount, cuts Branch is exactly one tree seedling.

In trees mound layering nursery, draws the skill in using a kitchen knife in cookery and layer stripping is the method for promoting to take root fastly, punch method is another Rapid Rooting method, effect is better than first two method, while punching is small to bark trunk wound mouth, protects bark also superior to stripping Pico farad can be punched more and be taken root, and can entirely trunk punching be taken root, the working efficiency of punch method is also high.

This method may be also used on the branch of fruit tree fruiting, when the long molding of the fruit of the branch knot of fruit tree, to bearing-age tree One section of branch punching, which is cultivated, below branch takes root, then wraps the circle packet cylinder of soil, and in or so January, cut branch before fruit is by maturation It removes circle packet cylinder to be planted in basin, is exactly the potted landscape with fruit, can see that at home fruit is slowly ripe, people can also have very Positive naturally ripe fruit.

This method can also be used in the transplanting set greatly.Such as the big tree of diameter 500mm or more, the subterraneous root lost when tree is dug in transplanting Too much, the tree root that can be removed and the ratio set greatly are too small, the rare transplanting survival of conventional method, are cultivated on trunk using this method It is transplanted again after long root, can cultivate and take root upwards since trunk root, cultivate long root on trunk, bigger tree as much as possible It is cultivate long roots more, replaces the subterraneous root of loss with the root on trunk, big tree is because of energy transplanting survival more than root.Big tree survives Afterwards, more than the root long of underground, then gradually the root on trunk is removed from the top down, due to being the root of punching growth, the hole beaten is small, Small to bark wound, bark can be grown quickly, and trunk can the original tree condition of fast some recoveries.

A kind of technique of the method for the long root of branch trunk punching Rapid Rooting is as follows:

Root is educated in punching of rainy season after A selection spring；In the rainy weather in 3~May of southern china, the Yangtze river basin Yellow plum day rainy season；North of China 7, August rainy season, i.e., carried out in one month of the local rainy more yin of selection.

B cleaning is educated root position and is punched again；To the selected branch stem sample site for needing to educate root, all fork branch trees are removed in cleaning Leaf, big tree or the dead skin of many years are cleaned out around it need to punch, and bore big aperture respectively by the size of branch trunk.

B1. it selectes diameter and punches deep 5~10mm, hole with diameter 5mm drill bit below in 30mm branch trunk below To parallel to the ground, pitch-row makes a call to one~tri- hole between 30~50mm, in the selected circle of branch stem sample site one taken root, between every circle Every 40mm, dislocation punching, 3~6 circle of punching.

B2. it selectes diameter and punches deep 8~16mm, Kong Xiangyu with the drill bit of diameter 8mm in the branch trunk of 30~60mm Ground is parallel, makes a call to three~tetra- holes in the selected circle of branch stem sample site one taken root, and every circle is spaced 50mm, and dislocation is punched, and punching 4~ 8 circles.

B3. it selectes diameter and punches deep 10~20mm, Kong Xiang with the drill bit of diameter 10mm in the branch trunk of 60~100mm It is parallel to the ground, four~five holes are made a call in the selected circle of branch stem sample site one taken root, every circle is spaced 70mm, dislocation punching, punching 5 ~10 circles.

B4. it selectes diameter and punches deep 12~24mm, Kong Xiang with the drill bit of diameter 12mm in the branch trunk of 100mm or more It is parallel to the ground, beat the hole N, every 70~90mm of hole interval in the selected circle of branch stem sample site one taken root, every circle is spaced 70~ 100mm, drilling 8 circle more than.

C sprays water of taking root；Root-inducing powder is watered dilution, is sprayed onto all holes and around the 30mm in hole.

D winds mud straw rope for the first time；Straw rope is immersed in diluted fertile mud, straw rope is allowed to have thorough grasp water, is stained with fertile soil, 24 Straw rope is pulled out extension empty draining to when not dripping after hour, by the circle of straw rope one by a circle, be wrapped on the limb of punching, most upper It encloses, is enclosed below most next hole around 3-5, b1, b2 straw rope diameter is within 12mm, and b3, straw rope diameter is 12 around 3-5 above one hole For~20mm, b4 or more straw rope diameter in 20mm or more, thin straw rope can be superimposed two layers of winding, and three layers, after straw rope winding, the life beaten Root hole should not all standing, eye can see a spot hole, then be wrapped with opaque plastics.

The flat Shi Guanli of E；It is the beginning taken root and educate root after straw rope is wound, usually keeps straw rope wet, when watering cannot There is water to drip, 8:00~18:00 cannot allow direct sunlight on straw rope, be kept the sun off with object, and big moderate rain will wrap grass Rope, does not allow rainwater to wash out mud.

It is managed after F long root；It takes root and educates root 1~4 week in the future, new white will grow (different tree species and weather, root growth The time has successively out) new root is seen again to one to two layers mud straw rope of superposition winding on original straw rope, the circle of straw rope one suffers a circle, Primary hole covers, and is wrapped with opaque plastics, is usually kept the temperature, sun-proof, anti-to drench with rain greatly.

G packet educates root soil；It takes root and educates root 3~10 weeks in the future, new root has grown 20~40mm, to straw rope Bao Yugen soil, educates root Soil is the fertile soil modulated in advance, and it is 100mm longer than the straw rope of winding first to do a round packet tube length degree, the thin antirust of material selection Metal plate, plastic plate, bamboo weaving or straw plaited, diameter are 1~4 times of branch trunk, and circle packet cylinder is fixed on or is tied up with rope in winding grass Fertile soil is filled in circle packet cylinder in the position of rope, and soil is held with article in circle packet cylinder bottom, usually keeps soil wet, if circle Packet cylinder is greater than branch trunk 2 times or more or branch trunk is sagging more because having added round packet cylinder and soil to have, and just plus 2~4 support, Support jail circle packet cylinder, will also prevent direct sunlight.

H current year transplants；Spring starts to educate root to autumn, and in October, November to diameter 50mm branch below, educates root long Degree has 80mm or more that can transplant, appropriate trimming leaf, and in the lower part of circle packet cylinder, sawed-off branch removes circle packet cylinder, branch band Soil plantation is exactly one tree seedling in underground.

I passes the winter protection；For compared with bough trunk and annual root long root it is very little it is necessary to cultivate long root of taking root for many years, It is antifreeze to spend winter, with straw rope straw or sponge or other articles, circle packet cylinder is wrapped, the cold mud being chilled in round packet cylinder is prevented Soil prevents wet soil from freezing, and keeps soil in circle packet cylinder wet.

The more Nian Yugen of J transplant plant again；For biggish branch trunk and especially rare and rare trees, using 2~6 Year educates the root time, passes the winter and is protected using I, circle packet cylinder overstriking again, and diameter is in primary or increasing by several times, maximum overstriking to branch 3~8 times of trunk.

K installs support additional；To the circle packet cylinder for being greater than 3 times of branch trunk or more, for circle packet cylinder diameter 200mm or more or height In 2m or more, support is installed additional, guarantee that circle packet cylinder has wind not shake, high branch trunk will not wave lodging.

L spring transplants；Selection is transplanted in spring, and spring survival rate of planting is high, trimming leaf before transplanting, in circle packet cylinder lower part Sawed-off branch trunk is exactly a big sapling, removes circle packet cylinder, and soil in circle packet cylinder and branch trunk are planted in plant pit together, Real soil is covered, sprinkles profoundly water, carries out conventional maintenance later.

Punching is cultivated and is taken root on the branch of fruit tree fruiting, when the long molding of the fruit of the branch knot of fruit tree, in the tree of result Branch one section of branch punching below, which is cultivated, takes root, then wraps the circle packet cylinder of soil, in or so January before fruit is by maturation, cuts branch and tears open Fall round packet cylinder to be planted in basin, is exactly the potted landscape with fruit.

Be using the method biggest advantage for punching nursery of taking root: 1. Rapid Rootings are taken root more, and the speed of nursery is accelerated. 2. small to the damage of bark trunk, can drill many births root more, just improve the survival rate of nursery, grow after surviving fast.3. being applied to spy Different branch nursery, such as with the nursery on the fruit tree branch of result.4. for coarseer branch trunk can Rapid Rooting cultivate at One independent big tree.5. this method can with set greatly it is especially big tree and ancient and famous trees transplanting on, in the tree for setting especially big tree greatly Quickly long root is cultivated in dry upper punching, how long root, the root on trunk gone out with quickly breeding, instead of the underground lost when transplant big tree Root, sets greatly the transplanting of especially big tree ahead of time, and improves the survival rate of transplanting.6. work efficiency is high, just beaten with power drill several seconds a Hole.

Specific implementation method is made detailed technique to a kind of method of branch trunk drilling long root of Rapid Rooting below and is said It is bright:

Root is educated in punching of rainy season after A selection spring；In the rainy weather in 3~May of southern china, the Yangtze river basin Yellow plum day rainy season；North of China 7, August rainy season, i.e., carried out in one month of the local rainy more yin of selection, that is, wet Avoid high temperature and heating summer weather the rainy days of profit, to facilitate rooting long root.

B cleaning is educated root position and is punched again；To the selected branch stem sample site for needing to educate root, all fork branch trees are removed in cleaning Leaf, big tree or the dead skin of many years are cleaned out around it need to punch, and position of taking root is cleaned out, and is to be easier to length of taking root Root beats big aperture by the size of branch trunk respectively, and branch is small just to be spiled with small drill bit, the Kong Tai great that branch is beaten, twig It cannot withstand, the big trunk maximum of bough beats the hole of diameter 12, and the hole of diameter 12 meets the demand for long root of taking root, while to tree Branch trunk injury is minimum, and it is long tight to be conducive to bark from now on, if necessary to take root, as long as make a call to a some holes more more.

B4. it selectes diameter and punches deep 12~24mm, Kong Xiang with the drill bit of diameter 12mm in the branch trunk of 100mm or more It is parallel to the ground, beat the hole N, every 70~90mm of hole interval in the selected circle of branch stem sample site one taken root, every circle is spaced 70~ 100mm punches 8 circles or more.

There is different optimum values to the aperture of different tree species punching, hole depth, hole count, pitch-row, branch trunk diameter size is not One, the aperture of punching, hole depth, hole count, pitch-row are also different, technique it is fixed be a range, when actual implementation, adjusts on demand, After specific implementation, it is seen that result can also find optimum value.

C sprays water of taking root；Root-inducing powder is watered dilution, is sprayed onto all holes and around the 30mm in hole, using modern first Into technology, it is applied in rooting process.

D winds mud straw rope for the first time；Straw rope is immersed in diluted fertile mud, straw rope is allowed to have thorough grasp water, is stained with fertile soil, 24 Straw rope is pulled out extension empty draining to when not dripping after hour, by the circle of straw rope one by a circle, be wrapped on the limb of drilling, most upper Around 3~5 circles below 3~5 circles, most next hole above one hole, b1, within 12mm, b3, straw rope diameter exists b2 straw rope diameter In 20mm or more, thin straw rope can be superimposed two layers of winding 12~20mm, b4 or more straw rope diameter, three layers, after straw rope winding, be beaten Take root hole should not all standing, eye can see a spot hole, and hole not all standing is that hole can be breathed freely, and is then packaged with opaque plastics Come, can also be wrapped with other opaque articles, not allow light to shine hole, in favor of long root.Straw rope can absorb moisture and deposit Water storage point, circle are able to maintain wet on branch trunk, and straw rope is loose to be conducive to ventilative, is also conducive to new root, later straw rope rots Or the nutrition of tree root.

The flat Shi Guanli of E；It is the beginning of nursery of taking root after straw rope is wound, usually keeps straw rope wet, when watering cannot There is water to drip, 7:00~18:00 cannot allow direct sunlight on straw rope, be kept the sun off with object, guarantee that soil will not be by Heat, the article heat preservation for wrapping thickness when necessary is sun-proof, and big, moderate rain will wrap straw rope, not allow rainwater to wash out soil.

It is managed after F long root；It takes root for educating and start root day 1~4 week afterwards, new white will grow (different tree species and weather, root Growing the time has successively) new root is seen again to one to two layers mud straw rope of superposition winding on original straw rope, the circle of straw rope one suffers one Circle, covers primary hole, is wrapped with opaque plastics, usually kept the temperature, sun-proof, anti-to drench with rain greatly, using secondary winding grass Rope, is also easy for white tender root growth, the tree species strong for power of taking root, this procedure can save, and directly carries out G.

G packet educates root soil；It takes root and educates root 3~10 weeks in the future, new root has grown 20~40mm, to straw rope Bao Yugen soil, educates root Soil is the fertile soil modulated in advance, first makees a round packet cylinder, and length is 100mm longer than the straw rope of winding, and material selection is thin to be prevented Become rusty metal plate, plastic plate, bamboo weaving or straw plaited, and material selection is not stringent, and diameter is 1~4 times of branch trunk, and circle packet cylinder is fixed on Or tied up with rope and fill fertile soil in the position of winding straw rope, circle packet cylinder, circle packet cylinder bottom is held soil with article, is usually kept Soil is wet, and soil is the condition of new tree root growth, and circle packet cylinder does big, takes root just more, affirms to the shoot survival percent brought out, If circle packet cylinder is greater than branch trunk 2 times or more or branch trunk is sagging more because having added round packet cylinder and soil to have, just add 2~4 Support supports jail circle packet cylinder, is maintained in strong wind and does not shake disorderly, also to prevent direct sunlight.

H current year transplants；Spring starts to educate root to autumn, and in October, November to diameter 50mm branch below, educates root long Degree has 80mm or more that can transplant, appropriate trimming leaf, and in the lower part of circle packet cylinder, sawed-off branch removes circle packet cylinder, branch band Soil plantation is exactly one tree seedling in underground, sprinkles profoundly water, carries out conventional maintenance later, for easily surviving, the strong tree species of growing power, Current year can transplant.

I passes the winter protection；For compared with bough trunk and annual root long root it is very little it is necessary to cultivate long root of taking root for many years, It is antifreeze to spend winter, with straw rope straw or sponge or other articles, circle packet cylinder is wrapped, the cold mud being chilled in round packet cylinder is prevented Soil especially prevents wet soil from freezing, and can be injured by freezing by tender, while entire winter will keep soil in round packet cylinder wet.

The more Nian Yugen of J transplant plant again；For biggish branch trunk and especially rare and rare trees, for guarantee at It is living, root time many births root was educated using 2~6 years, and circle packet cylinder overstriking again, diameter is primary or by several times increase, and maximum overstriking is to setting 3~8 times of branch trunk, can bring out several times of new root in this way.

K installs support additional；To the circle packet cylinder for being greater than 3 times of branch trunk or more, exist to circle packet cylinder diameter 200mm or more or height 2m or more will fill support, guarantee that circle packet cylinder has wind not shake, high branch trunk will not wave lodging, stable circle packet cylinder The more conducively growth of tree root also prevents branch trunk from surprisingly fractureing.

L spring transplants；Spring plants survival rate of planting highest, grows after surviving also most fastly, and selection is transplanted in spring as far as possible, Part branches and leaves are trimmed before plant, are exactly a big sapling in the circle sawed-off branch trunk in packet cylinder lower part, are transported to the place to be transplanted, tear open Except circle packet cylinder, it is put into the plant pit dug, soil in circle packet cylinder and branch trunk are planted in plant pit together, real soil is covered, irrigates Water carries out conventional maintenance later.

It applies and punches nursery of taking root on special branch, punching is cultivated and taken root on the branch of fruit tree fruiting, when fruit tree When the fruit length molding of branch knot, one section of branch punching, which is cultivated, below the branch of result takes root, then wraps the circle packet cylinder of soil, Or so January before maturation is cut branch round packet cylinder of dismantling and is planted in basin, be exactly the potted landscape with fruit, only punching is quick by fruit It takes root long root, and the smallest injury branch, does not influence the growth of branch and fruit also, can just be made into such potted landscape, potted landscape is put It is in or unit looks at that fruit is slowly ripe, people can also have really naturally ripe fruit.

Great Shu is directly proportional to the root that it possesses, and the root that tree possesses more greatly is more, and this method can also be used in the punching of bough Take root nursery, punchings more as much as possible are taken root long root in the bough for being more than diameter 200MM, when root long to it is certain more when, saw Lower bough, being planted in underground is exactly one big tree.

This method can set greatly the subterraneous root that loses when the transplanting of especially big tree too in the transplanting for setting especially big tree greatly It is more so that use conventional method at present, transplanting diameter 500mm or more set greatly it is rare move it is living.One " big tree of my application Bar educates root transplanting and bough educates the method and apparatus of root nursery " obtain invention patent mandate, the patent No. ZL201110100604.X, patented method are that packet earth culture educates nature and takes root in big tree trunk bough, cultivate and take root in big tree trunk Long root, the subterraneous root lost when tree root reaches certain amount, then transplant big tree, is replaced with the root grown in tree trunk and is moved and set, Effect is feasible, but tests discovery and take root relatively slow, and transplanting survival uses several years, has found in experiment and punches Rapid Rooting Method uses this method that can take root with Rapid Rooting more, can accomplish that entire big trunk all punches and take root, root can mostly move ahead of time Especially big tree is set greatly in plant, improves the survival rate of transplanting.

Claims

1. a kind of method of the long root of branch trunk punching Rapid Rooting, is the mound layering nursery of trees, utilizes branch trunk The habit for being easy to take root at broken skin, it is characterized in that；

Root is educated in punching of rainy season after A selection spring；In the rainy weather in 3~May of southern china, the yellow plum of the Yangtze river basin Its rainy season；North of China 7, August rainy season, i.e., carried out in one month of the local rainy more yin of selection；

B cleaning is educated root position and is punched again；To the selected branch stem sample site for needing to educate root, all fork branch leaves are removed in cleaning, greatly The dead skin or the dead skin of many years of tree are cleaned out around it need to punch, and beat big aperture respectively by the size of branch trunk；

B1. it selectes diameter and punches deep 5~10mm, Kong Xiangyu with diameter 5mm drill bit below in 30mm branch trunk below Ground is parallel, and pitch-row makes a call to one~tri- hole, every circle interval between 30~50mm, in the selected circle of branch stem sample site one taken root 40mm, dislocation punching, 3~6 circle of punching；

B2. it selectes diameter and punches deep 8~16mm, the ground Kong Xiangyu with the drill bit of diameter 8mm in the branch trunk of 30~60mm In parallel, three~tetra- holes are made a call in the selected circle of branch stem sample site one taken root, every circle is spaced 50mm, dislocation punching, 4~8 circle of punching；

B3. it selectes diameter in the branch trunk of 60~100mm, with the drill bit of diameter 10mm, punches deep 10~20mm, Kong Xiangyu Face is parallel, makes a call to four~five holes in the selected circle of branch stem sample site one taken root, every circle is spaced 70mm, dislocation punching, punching 5~10 Circle；

B4. it selectes diameter in the branch trunk of 100mm or more, with the drill bit of diameter 12mm, punches deep 12~24mm, Kong Xiangyu Face is parallel, beats multiple holes, every 70~90mm of hole interval in the selected circle of branch stem sample site one taken root, and every circle is spaced 70~ 100mm punches 8 circles or more；

C sprays water of taking root；Root-inducing powder is watered dilution, is sprayed onto all holes and around the 30mm in hole；

D winds mud straw rope for the first time；Straw rope is immersed in diluted fertile mud, straw rope is allowed to have thorough grasp water, is stained with fertile soil, 24 hours Straw rope is pulled out extension empty draining to when not dripping afterwards, by the circle of straw rope one by a circle, be wrapped on the limb of drilling, in a most upper hole Enclose around 3-5, enclosed around 3-5 below most next hole above, b1, b2 straw rope diameter is within 12mm, b3, straw rope diameter 12~ For 20mm, b4 straw rope diameter in 20mm or more, thin straw rope can be superimposed two layers or three layers of winding, after straw rope winding, the hole of taking root beaten Should not all standing, eye can see a spot hole, then be wrapped with opaque plastics；

The flat Shi Guanli of E；It is the beginning of nursery of taking root after straw rope is wound, usually keeps straw rope wet, when watering there cannot be water It drips, 8:00~18:00 cannot allow direct sunlight on straw rope, be kept the sun off with object, and big moderate rain will wrap straw rope, no Rainwater is allowed to wash out mud；

It is managed after F long root；It takes root and educates root 1~4 week in the future, new white will grow, different tree species and weather, when root growth goes out Between have successively, it is seen that new root again on original straw rope superposition winding one to two layers mud straw rope, straw rope one circle suffer a circle, primary Root hole covers, and is wrapped with opaque plastics, usually moisture-heat preservation, sun-proof, anti-to drench with rain greatly；

G packet educates root soil；It takes root and educates root 3~10 weeks in the future, new root has grown 20~40mm, and to straw rope Bao Yugen soil, educating root soil is The fertile soil modulated in advance, it is 100mm longer than the straw rope of winding first to do a round packet tube length degree, the thin anti-rust metal of material selection Plate, plastic plate, bamboo weaving or straw plaited, diameter are 1~4 times of branch trunk, and circle packet cylinder is fixed on or is tied up with rope in winding straw rope Fertile soil is filled in circle packet cylinder in position, and soil is held with article in circle packet cylinder bottom, usually keeps soil wet, if circle packet cylinder Sagging more because having added round packet cylinder and soil to have greater than 2 times of branch trunk or branch trunk, just plus 2~4 support, and support jail circle Packet cylinder will also prevent direct sunlight；

H current year transplants；Spring starts to educate root to autumn, and in October, November, educating root long degree had to diameter 50mm branch below 80mm can be transplanted, appropriate trimming leaf, and in the lower part of circle packet cylinder, sawed-off branch removes circle packet cylinder, and branch band soil is planted It is exactly one tree seedling in underground；

I passes the winter protection；For compared with bough trunk and annual root long root it is very little it is necessary to cultivate long root of taking root for many years, pass the winter It is antifreeze, and with straw rope straw or sponge, circle packet cylinder is wrapped, the cold soil being chilled in round packet cylinder is prevented, prevents wet soil knot Ice keeps soil in circle packet cylinder wet；

The more Nian Yugen of J transplant plant again；For biggish branch trunk and especially rare and rare trees, using 2~6 years The root time is educated, passes the winter and is protected using I, circle packet cylinder overstriking again, diameter is in primary or increasing by several times, maximum overstriking to branch tree Dry 3~8 times；

K installs support additional；The circle packet cylinder for being greater than 3 times of branch trunk will be installed additional for circle packet cylinder diameter 200mm or height in 2m Support guarantees that circle packet cylinder has wind not shake, and high branch trunk will not wave lodging；

L spring transplants；Selection is transplanted in spring, and spring survival rate of planting is high, trimming leaf before transplanting, and is sawed in circle packet cylinder lower part The broken twigs trunk is exactly a big sapling, removes circle packet cylinder, and soil in circle packet cylinder and branch trunk are planted in plant pit together, covered Real soil, sprinkles profoundly water, and carries out conventional maintenance later.

2. a kind of method of long root of branch trunk punching Rapid Rooting according to claim 1, it is characterized in that；In fruit tree After the long molding of the fruit of branch knot, one section of branch punching below the branch of result is cultivated and is taken root, then wraps the circle packet cylinder of soil, January before maturation is cut branch round packet cylinder of dismantling and is planted in basin, be exactly the potted landscape with fruit by fruit.