CN106105993A - The fan-shaped lopsided cultural method of a kind of peach tree - Google Patents

The fan-shaped lopsided cultural method of a kind of peach tree Download PDF

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CN106105993A
CN106105993A CN201610569594.7A CN201610569594A CN106105993A CN 106105993 A CN106105993 A CN 106105993A CN 201610569594 A CN201610569594 A CN 201610569594A CN 106105993 A CN106105993 A CN 106105993A
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peach tree
liquid
lopsided
fan
cultural method
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高杰
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Suiping County Green Colorful Flowers Co Ltd
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Suiping County Green Colorful Flowers Co Ltd
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01GHORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
    • A01G17/00Cultivation of hops, vines, fruit trees, or like trees
    • A01G17/005Cultivation methods
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01GHORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
    • A01G2/00Vegetative propagation
    • A01G2/30Grafting
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01GHORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
    • A01G7/00Botany in general
    • A01G7/06Treatment of growing trees or plants, e.g. for preventing decay of wood, for tingeing flowers or wood, for prolonging the life of plants

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  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Botany (AREA)
  • Environmental Sciences (AREA)
  • Biodiversity & Conservation Biology (AREA)
  • Ecology (AREA)
  • Forests & Forestry (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Developmental Biology & Embryology (AREA)
  • Cultivation Of Plants (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses the fan-shaped lopsided cultural method of a kind of peach tree.This cultural method includes: 1) after seedling planting, fixed dry at 30~40cm more than grafting mouth, stays lower bud as extending head so that it is vertical growth forms mobile jib;When primary lateral branches on mobile jib grows to 28~32cm, cutting 8~10cm, the primary lateral branches after pruning grows two grades of side shoots;When extending head length is to 1.8m~2.2m, pinching;2) being skewed by mobile jib to the angle with ground is 45 °~50 °, forms major branch;Primary lateral branches such as major branch both sides is intensive, cuts off back branch;Primary lateral branches such as major branch both sides is sparse, back branch is pulled to major branch both sides and makes its lateral growth become fruitful branch;Obtain peach tree sector and lean to one side tree-like.The fan-shaped lopsided cultural method of peach tree achieves dense planting, dwarfing, high to the utilization rate in light and soil, bears fruit stable, and fruit quality is good.

Description

The fan-shaped lopsided cultural method of a kind of peach tree
Technical field
The invention belongs to the cultivation field of peach tree, be specifically related to the fan-shaped lopsided cultural method of a kind of peach tree.
Background technology
Peach tree is China's Important Economic woods fruit tree kind, in China temperate zone, subtropical zone cultivation extensively, in order to improve peach tree The economic benefit of cultivation, the multiple shaping and trimming method of people gradually practice summary.At present peach tree is commonly used tree-like includes: nothing Two major branch natural open centre shapes of trunk, the natural open centre shape of three major branches, the cup-like shape of many major branches, there are cylinder or the spindle of trunk Shape etc..
CN101341839B discloses a kind of peach tree plate-like shaping and trimming method, and it is by low fixed dry, and top young sprout is cultivated The upright growth of center-pole, base portion young sprout forms wheel shape branch, and formed through the cultivation of 4-5 should with 3-4 major branch as backbone Plate-like tree-like.The method can reduce height of tree crown, and in improving, thorax illumination makes base portion not baldness;But the method tree body shapes Slowly, relatively costly, it is impossible to dense planting, it is not appropriate for planting family popularization and application.
Summary of the invention
It is an object of the invention to provide the fan-shaped lopsided cultural method of a kind of peach tree, it has dense planting, dwarfing, precocity, High yield, the feature of high-quality, it is especially suitable for planting family popularization and application.
In order to realize object above, the technical solution adopted in the present invention is:
The fan-shaped lopsided cultural method of a kind of peach tree, comprises the following steps:
1) after seedling planting, fixed dry at 30~40cm more than grafting mouth, stay lower bud as extending head so that it is uprightly to give birth to Long formation mobile jib;When primary lateral branches on mobile jib grows to 28~32cm, cutting 8~10cm, the primary lateral branches after pruning grows Two grades of side shoots;
When extending head length is to 1.8m~2.2m, pinching;
2) being skewed by mobile jib to the angle with ground is 45 °~50 °, forms major branch;Primary lateral branches such as major branch both sides is close Collection, cuts off back branch;Primary lateral branches such as major branch both sides is sparse, back branch is pulled to major branch both sides and makes its lateral growth become knot Fruit branch;Obtain peach tree sector and lean to one side tree-like.
Step 1) in, fixed dry height is 50cm~80cm.What seedling root system was tiny can do 50cm, big the determining of root system surely High level cadre, but whole branch should be removed.
Step 2) in major branch growth course, can directly cut back of the body undershoot;Also optional back of the body undershoot has plucked fruit at Second Year After cut.Primary lateral branches after pruning grows 3~4 two grades of side shoots at a Zhou Houhui, and described two grades of side shoots i.e. define one Individual fruit-bearing shoot cluster.
The distance of two up and down of side shoot should be 18-23cm, exceedes and is considered as sparse, is considered as intensive not.
The fan-shaped lopsided cultural method of the peach tree that the present invention provides, by major branch, the orderly process of side shoot, easily obtaining Obtain basically identical peach tree sector and lean to one side tree-like.With this tree-like peach tree carrying out cultivating, unification skews to side, and full tree is only 1 major branch, without mobile jib, without back branch and back of the body undershoot, only stays limit branch, as fan shape.The fan-shaped lopsided cultural method of peach tree Slackened peach tree becomes result gesture by this growth potential, makes peach tree be easier to yield positive results;This is tree-like makes the uniform light of leaf And tree is not in the light entirely, making the utilization rate of luminous energy reach more than 80%, the nutrition that photosynthesis manufactures is more;Owing to skeleton branch is few, The nutrition that invalid growth consumes is few;On major branch directly raw fruit-bearing shoot cluster, tree body is moved appropriate position to and is i.e. shaped, easily realizes close Plant, improve the utilization rate in soil.
Step 1) seedling planting time, spacing in the rows is 1~1.5 meter, and line-spacing is 2~2.5 meters.Leaving bud when staying bud is due to the most past Under blastogenesis length the most vigorous.Extending head upwards straight growth, if bamboo pole mark the most directly can be used straight, makes extending head vertical growth.
Before planting, deep-cutting about 20cm comprehensively, and use sufficient fertilizer and appropriate insecticidal bactericide, then along row ridging, ridge is high About 20cm.
Nursery stock steeps root 16~24h with plant growth promoter before planting.When planting, nursery stock is first planted the side to ridge, north and south Row grafting mouth (branch westwards grows) eastwards, thing row grafting mouth is northwards;Banketing while trembleing shape of such as pounding garlic up and down, making root Border is full of fine earth, and continuation carries, and makes nursery stock candlestick chart beyond ground level 5~10 centimetres.After planting, flood once irrigates, and water oozes After continue to banket to exceeding candlestick chart 25 cm, now nursery stock is i.e. planted on ridge.Mound planting is conducive to root system warming;? Effectively absorb liquid manure;Strengthening the lower working place of tree, people can set down and walk upright, and production management is more convenient.
After transplanted seedling tree, watering weekly 1 time and survive to seedling, blade is no longer wilted;When young sprout length is to 20~40cm, every 20 It applies fertilizer, waters once, irrigates with flood after fertilising every time again.During fertilising, open shallow in the side on ridge away from trunk about 50cm place Ditch spread enters nutrition fertilizer, then waters.Drip irrigation zone can be used when watering, irrigate, it is to avoid water.
In seedling growth course, execute foliage fertilizer to supplement the nutrients further.When blade is less, spraying 2~3 inferior quality concentration It it is the solution of zinc sulfate of 0.2%;When finding yellowtop, spraying 2~3 inferior quality concentration is the copperas solution of 0.3%;Blade After maturation, the every 13~16 days urea liquids to blade face spraying 0.3%.
The annual fruit picking later moon, milpa is applied fertilizer, ploughs deeply.Plough deeply can chesson, increase the soil organism Content;Promote microbial activities, decompose release mineral element;Cut off peripheral root system, i.e. root system pruning updated, inspire new root, Rejuvenation tree vigo(u)r, slow down aging.
Can adopt and plough deeply with the following method:
Spread fertilizer over the fields quick lime after fruit picking earthward, water after turning over;The consumption of quick lime is 100~150Kg/ mus, salt-soda soil Available calcium silicate fertilizer replaces quick lime.Spaced rows of being expert at after turning over is ditched, and fills and leads up after applying fertilizer, weeds in ditch.Ditched deep, Wide it is 30~45cm.The fertilizer amount that every mu applies is fertilizer 3~5 side, carbamide 20~40kg, copper sulfate 1~3kg.
After fallen leaves every mu apply carbamide 20~40kg, ferrous sulfate 20~50kg, zinc sulfate 1~3kg, Borax 1~3kg, Calcareous fertilisers 50~100kg, fulvic acid are fertile 4~8kg, bio-bacterial manure is appropriate;To turn over after above-mentioned broadcast application and irrigate with flood.With Time, then apply Diammonium phosphate (DAP) in the way of opening shallow ridges (in the side on ridge away from trunk about 50cm);The sowing amount of Diammonium phosphate (DAP) is 30~50kg/ mus.
After bearing fruit, every mu applies potassium sulfate 60~75kg.Turn over after potassium sulfate is spread fertilizer over the fields and water.
The peach tree florescence can use self-pollination, individual other kind also to may select cross-pollination.Flower synchronization can be used not Plant with kind interlacing is alternate or realizes cross-pollination every alternate the planting of strain.
Owing to the lean to one side dense planting of peach tree, result gesture of sector is good, the preventing and treating of pest and disease damage is particularly important, otherwise tree-like compared with other Spread the rapidest.
Before blooming after peach tree rudiment, spray 2000 times of liquid of 5% cypermethrin, 10% imidacloprid wettable powder to peach tree 5000 times of liquid, 500 times of liquid of 30% carbendazol wettable powder.
When peach tree bud expands, spray 150 times of liquid of 30% lime sulfur to bud.
At initial bloom stage and the full-bloom stage of peach tree, spray 300 times of liquid and the boron fertilizer of 0.5wt% of potassium dihydrogen phosphate to bud.
After peach tree fallen flowers, for aphid insect damage, to peach tree spray the pymetrozine of 25wt%, 2000 times of liquid of 5% cypermethrin, 600 times of liquid of 65% Zineb wettable powder;
For volume noctuid, shothole disease, anthrax, spray 2000 times of liquid of 5% cypermethrin, 25% d ichlorbenzuron to peach tree 2000 times of liquid, 1000 times of liquid of 70% first torr, execute active calcium, each 10kg of vigor potassium for every mu;
For red spider, powdery mildew, spray mass concentration to peach tree and be 2000 times of liquid of 5% cypermethrin, 20% rattle away demodicid mite Spirit 2500 times of liquid of wettable powder, 4000 times of liquid of 1.8% avilamycin, execute vigor potassium 10kg for every mu.
After Hua Qian, fruit picking, earthward spray 20% N,N'-dimethyl-.gamma..gamma.'-dipyridylium water preparation 150 milliliter/mu, 80% acetochlor ec 70 milli Rising, it act as weeding.
The fan-shaped lopsided cultural method of peach tree that the present invention provides, has dense planting, precocious feature, protecting field plant after 1 Branch and leaf gardenful in year, open country is planted branch and leaf gardenful in latter 2 years, is easily reached to be formed the mu branch amount of conventional yield.The method gained is on one side What downtree shape was focused on is colony rather than individuality, it then follows be that sagging fruit is big and the fruit habit rectified, take full advantage of one The excellent illumination behind of limit downtree shape major branch, has possessed the tree structure basis of early bearing high yield and high quality.Naturally open with conventional major branch Heart-shaped cultural method is compared, and the method fruit light application time is longer, color and luster, in good taste, bears fruit stable, and fruit is big, product Matter is good, and per mu yield can be made to increase by more than 20%, and benefit increases by more than 25%.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with specific embodiment, the invention will be further described.In following example, 5% cypermethrin, 10% Imidacloprid wettable powder, 30% carbendazol wettable powder, 30% lime sulfur, boron fertilizer, 65% Zineb wettable powder, 25% d ichlorbenzuron, 70% first torr, active calcium, vigor potassium, 20% pyridaben wettable powder, 1.8% avilamycin are commercially available Customary commercial;In " 5% cypermethrin ", 5% represents active substance content, and other products are similar.
Embodiment 1
The fan-shaped lopsided cultural method of the peach tree of the present embodiment, with open country as milpa, comprises the following steps:
1) being planted by nursery stock, planting-site is north and south row, and along row ridging, eastwards, spacing in the rows is 1.2m to the grafting mouth of nursery stock, Line-spacing is 2.2m, a height of 20cm in ridge;After seedling planting, surely dry at the full place of grafting mouth above 30cm bud (fixed dry height is 50cm), stay lower bud as extending head so that it is vertical growth forms mobile jib;When primary lateral branches on mobile jib grows to 30cm, cut 10cm, leaves 20cm, and the primary lateral branches after pruning grows 3~4 two grades of side shoots at a Zhou Houhui;
When extending head length is to 2m height, pinching, suppresses it to continue to grow tall;
2) being skewed by mobile jib to the angle with ground is 45 °, forms major branch;Primary lateral branches such as major branch both sides is intensive, cuts Go back branch and back of the body undershoot;Primary lateral branches such as major branch both sides is sparse, back branch is pulled to both sides and makes its lateral growth become knot Fruit branch;When collateral generation is to 50~70cm, obtains peach tree sector and lean to one side tree-like.
Period, the situation of water and fertilizer management particularly as follows:
After transplanted seedling tree, watering weekly 1 time and survive to seedling, blade is no longer wilted;When young sprout length is to 20~40cm, often Within 20 days, apply fertilizer, water once, irrigate with flood again after fertilising every time;Fertilizing, watering continued to early September;
Execute foliage fertilizer to supplement the nutrients further.When blade is less, spraying 2~3 inferior quality concentration is the zinc sulfate of 0.2% Solution;When finding yellowtop, spraying 2~3 inferior quality concentration is the copperas solution of 0.3%;After blade maturation, every 13~16 It is to the urea liquid of blade face spraying 0.3%;
Milpa annual fruit picking later moon interlacing is ploughed deeply, is applied fertilizer;Spread fertilizer over the fields quick lime after fruit picking earthward, water after plough hoe Water;The consumption of quick lime is 100~150Kg/ mus, and salt-soda soil can replace quick lime with calcium silicate fertilizer;Interlacing is ditched, and applies fertilizer in ditch Material is filled and led up after weeds, and flood irrigates, the most alternately;That is ditched deep, wide is 30~45cm, and every mu applies fertilizer 3~5 sides, carbamide 20~40kg, copper sulfate 1~3kg;
After fallen leaves every mu apply carbamide 20~40kg, ferrous sulfate 20~50kg, zinc sulfate 1~3kg, Borax 1~3kg, Calcareous fertilisers 50~100kg, fulvic acid are fertile 4~8kg, bio-bacterial manure is appropriate;To turn over after above-mentioned broadcast application and irrigate with flood.With Time, then apply Diammonium phosphate (DAP) in the way of opening shallow ridges (in the side on ridge away from trunk about 50cm);The sowing amount of Diammonium phosphate (DAP) is 30~50kg/ mus;
After bearing fruit, every mu applies potassium sulfate 60~75kg, and after being spread fertilizer over the fields by potassium sulfate, plough is uprooted and waters.
The situation of the prevention and control of plant diseases, pest control particularly as follows:
In March, before blooming after peach tree rudiment, spray 2000 times of liquid of 5% cypermethrin, 10% imidacloprid to peach tree wettable Property 5000 times of liquid of powder, 500 times of liquid of 30% carbendazol wettable powder, its act as prevent aphid, sterilization protect flower;
Using self-pollination, when peach tree bud expands, spraying mass concentration to bud is 150 times of liquid of 30% lime sulfur, It act as sterilization and disinsection ovum;
By the end of March, enter initial bloom stage and the full-bloom stage of peach tree, to 300 times that bud sprinkling mass concentration is potassium dihydrogen phosphate Liquid and the boron fertilizer of 0.5wt%, it act as supplementing the trace element in peach tree, improves fruit-setting rate;
By the end of April, after peach tree fallen flowers, for aphid insect damage, spray the pymetrozine of 25wt%, 5% cypermethrin to peach tree 2000 times of liquid, 600 times of liquid of 65% Zineb wettable powder;It act as killing except various pathogenic bacterias and aphid, supplement trace unit Element;
In May, for volume noctuid, shothole disease, anthrax, spray 2000 times of liquid of 5% cypermethrin to peach tree, 25% go out Children 2000 times of liquid of urea, 1000 times of liquid of 70% first torr, execute active calcium, each 10kg of vigor potassium for every mu;Its act as killing volume noctuid, Prevention shothole disease, anthrax etc.;
June, for red spider, powdery mildew, to peach tree spray 2000 times of liquid that mass concentration is 5% cypermethrin, 2500 times of liquid of 20% pyridaben wettable powder, 4000 times of liquid of 1.8% avilamycin, execute vigor potassium 10kg for every mu;It is made With for killing the insects such as red spider, for prevention powdery mildew;
After Hua Qian, fruit picking, earthward spray 20% N,N'-dimethyl-.gamma..gamma.'-dipyridylium water preparation 150 milliliter/mu, 80% acetochlor ec 70 milli Rising, it act as weeding.
Embodiment 2
The fan-shaped lopsided cultural method of the peach tree of the present embodiment, with protecting field as milpa, seeds are red for reflecting frost, including Following steps:
1) December, plants nursery stock, and planting-site is north and south row, along row ridging, the grafting mouth of nursery stock eastwards, spacing in the rows For 1.5m, line-spacing is 2.5m, a height of 20cm in ridge;After seedling planting, surely dry (the fixed dry height at the full place of grafting mouth above 40cm bud Degree is 80cm), leave behind lower bud as extending head so that it is vertical growth forms mobile jib;Primary lateral branches on mobile jib grows to 30cm Time, to cut 10cm, leave 20cm, the primary lateral branches after pruning grows 3~4 two grades of side shoots at a Zhou Houhui;
August, during extending head length to 2.2m height, pinching, suppresses it to continue to grow tall;
2) being skewed by mobile jib to the angle with ground is 45 °, forms major branch;Primary lateral branches such as major branch both sides is intensive, cuts Remove back branch;Primary lateral branches such as major branch both sides is sparse, back branch is pulled to both sides and makes its lateral growth become fruitful branch, under the back of the body Branch is cut after Second Year has plucked fruit;When collateral generation is to 50~70cm, obtains peach tree sector and lean to one side tree-like.
Period, the situation of water and fertilizer management is particularly as follows: water after Shi Fei;Winter Radix Persicae system in a dormant state time, use unrestrained Fill;The season of growth pours water according to soil moisture content, interlacing, can anti-risk big bar;Fruit expanding period interlacing is poured water;
December, after transplanted seedling tree, waters weekly 1 time and survives to seedling, and blade is no longer wilted;Young sprout length to 20~ During 40cm, within every 20 days, water once, execute nutrition fertilizer every time before watering and promote growth;Fertilizing, watering is until early September;
In May, execute foliage fertilizer to supplement the nutrients further.When blade is less, spraying 2~3 inferior quality concentration is 0.2% Solution of zinc sulfate;When finding yellowtop, spraying 2~3 inferior quality concentration is the copperas solution of 0.3%;After blade maturation, often 13~16 days urea liquids to blade face spraying 0.3%;
Annual fruit picking later moon interlacing is ploughed deeply, is applied fertilizer, and concrete grammar is with embodiment 1.
The situation of the prevention and control of plant diseases, pest control particularly as follows:
In March, before blooming after peach tree rudiment, spray 2000 times of liquid of 5% cypermethrin, 10% imidacloprid to peach tree wettable Property 5000 times of liquid of powder, 500 times of liquid of 30% carbendazol wettable powder;
Using cross-pollination, when peach tree bud expands, spraying mass concentration to bud is 150 times of liquid of 30% lime sulfur;
In April, enter initial bloom stage and the full-bloom stage of peach tree, to 300 times that bud sprinkling mass concentration is potassium dihydrogen phosphate Liquid and the boron fertilizer of 0.5wt%;
By the end of April, after peach tree fallen flowers, to peach tree spray the pymetrozine of 25wt%, 2000 times of liquid of 5% cypermethrin, 65% 600 times of liquid of Zineb wettable powder;
In May, for volume noctuid, shothole disease, anthrax, spray 2000 times of liquid of 5% cypermethrin to peach tree, 25% go out Children 2000 times of liquid of urea, 1000 times of liquid of 70% first torr, execute active calcium, each 10kg of vigor potassium for every mu;
June, for red spider, powdery mildew, to peach tree spray 2000 times of liquid that mass concentration is 5% cypermethrin, 2500 times of liquid of 20% pyridaben wettable powder, 4000 times of liquid of 1.8% avilamycin, execute vigor potassium 10kg for every mu;
After Hua Qian, fruit picking, earthward spray 20% N,N'-dimethyl-.gamma..gamma.'-dipyridylium water preparation 150 milliliter/mu, 80% acetochlor ec 70 milli Rise.

Claims (10)

1. the fan-shaped lopsided cultural method of peach tree, it is characterised in that comprise the following steps:
1) after seedling planting, fixed dry at 30~40cm more than grafting mouth, stay lower bud as extending head so that it is vertical growth shape Become mobile jib;When primary lateral branches on mobile jib grows to 28~32cm, cutting 8~10cm, the primary lateral branches after pruning grows two grades Side shoot;
When extending head length is to 1.8m~2.2m, pinching;
2) being skewed by mobile jib to the angle with ground is 45 °~50 °, forms major branch;Primary lateral branches such as major branch both sides is intensive, cuts Remove back branch;Primary lateral branches such as major branch both sides is sparse, back branch is pulled to major branch both sides and makes its lateral growth become fruitful branch; Obtain peach tree sector and lean to one side tree-like.
2. the fan-shaped lopsided cultural method of peach tree as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that step 1) in, fixed dry height Degree is 50cm~80cm.
3. the fan-shaped lopsided cultural method of peach tree as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that step 1) seedling planting time, Spacing in the rows is 1~1.5 meter, and line-spacing is 2~2.5 meters.
4. the fan-shaped lopsided cultural method of peach tree as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that step 1) in, transplanted seedling tree After, watering weekly 1 time and survive to seedling, blade is no longer wilted;When young sprout length is to 20~40cm, within every 20 days, applies fertilizer, water once, Irrigate with flood again after fertilising every time.
5. the fan-shaped lopsided cultural method of peach tree as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that after blade maturation, every 13~ 16 days spray mass concentration to blade is the urea liquid of 0.3%.
6. the fan-shaped lopsided cultural method of peach tree as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that the annual fruit picking later moon, Milpa is applied fertilizer, ploughs deeply.
7. the fan-shaped lopsided cultural method of peach tree as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that before blooming after peach tree rudiment, 2000 times of liquid of 5% cypermethrin, 5000 times of liquid of 10% imidacloprid wettable powder, 30% carbendazim is sprayed wettable to peach tree 500 times of liquid of property powder.
8. the fan-shaped lopsided cultural method of peach tree as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that when peach tree bud expands, to Bud sprays 150 times of liquid of 30% lime sulfur.
9. the fan-shaped lopsided cultural method of peach tree as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that in initial bloom stage and the Sheng of peach tree At the florescence, spray 300 times of liquid and the boron fertilizer of 0.5wt% of potassium dihydrogen phosphate to bud.
10. the fan-shaped lopsided cultural method of peach tree as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that after peach tree fallen flowers, for aphid Insect pest, to peach tree spray the pymetrozine of 25wt%, 2000 times of liquid of 5% cypermethrin, the 600 of 65% Zineb wettable powder Times liquid;
For volume noctuid, shothole disease, anthrax, to peach tree spray 2000 times of liquid of 5% cypermethrin, the 2000 of 25% d ichlorbenzuron Times liquid, 1000 times of liquid of 70% first torr, execute active calcium, each 10kg of vigor potassium for every mu;
For red spider, powdery mildew, to peach tree spray mass concentration be 2000 times of liquid of 5% cypermethrin, 20% pyridaben can 2500 times of liquid of WP, 4000 times of liquid of 1.8% avilamycin, execute vigor potassium 10kg for every mu.
CN201610569594.7A 2016-07-19 2016-07-19 The fan-shaped lopsided cultural method of a kind of peach tree Pending CN106105993A (en)

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108770583A (en) * 2018-06-20 2018-11-09 云南农业大学 A kind of persimmon disjunctor cultural method and verify its advanced check experiment method
CN110583338A (en) * 2019-10-09 2019-12-20 浙江省农业科学院 Cultivation method for sweet cherries in south

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Application publication date: 20161116