CN104686280A - Method for planting grapes and interplanting grain crops such as wheat - Google Patents

Method for planting grapes and interplanting grain crops such as wheat Download PDF

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Publication number
CN104686280A
CN104686280A CN201510134214.2A CN201510134214A CN104686280A CN 104686280 A CN104686280 A CN 104686280A CN 201510134214 A CN201510134214 A CN 201510134214A CN 104686280 A CN104686280 A CN 104686280A
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China
Prior art keywords
planting
grape
wheat
furrow
planting furrow
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CN201510134214.2A
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CN104686280B (en
Inventor
王世平
许文平
张才喜
赵丽萍
谢强
彭勇政
娄玉穗
段书延
王磊
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Shanghai Jiaotong University
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Shanghai Jiaotong University
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01GHORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
    • A01G13/00Protecting plants
    • A01G13/02Protective coverings for plants; Coverings for the ground; Devices for laying-out or removing coverings
    • A01G13/0237Devices for protecting a specific part of a plant, e.g. roots, trunk or fruits
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01GHORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
    • A01G17/00Cultivation of hops, vines, fruit trees, or like trees
    • A01G17/005Cultivation methods
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01GHORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
    • A01G22/00Cultivation of specific crops or plants not otherwise provided for
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01GHORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
    • A01G25/00Watering gardens, fields, sports grounds or the like
    • A01G25/02Watering arrangements located above the soil which make use of perforated pipe-lines or pipe-lines with dispensing fittings, e.g. for drip irrigation
    • A01G25/023Dispensing fittings for drip irrigation, e.g. drippers

Abstract

The invention provides a method for planting grapes and interplanting grain crops such as wheat. The method particularly includes (1), providing planting furrows, laying plastic films on the side walls and furrow bottoms of the planting furrows (preventing the corresponding plastic films from completely covering the furrow bottoms), filling the furrows covered by the plastic films with mixtures of soil and organic fertilizers, and allowing the mixtures to be higher than the ground to form planting ridges; (2), planting the grapes on the planting ridges; (3), planting the grain crops such as the wheat in regions separated from the planting furrows by distances longer than or equal to 20cm. The grain crops are short-stem crops. The method has the advantages that vines can be effectively prevented from fighting against the grain crops such as the wheat for the fertilizers and water along with increase of the ages of the vines, and accordingly good harvest of the grain crops and the grapes can be guaranteed.

Description

A kind of grape planting process overlapping the cereal crops such as grow wheat
Technical field
The present invention relates to agricultural planting technique, particularly, the present invention relates to a kind of interplant with wheat in wine-growing technology.
Background technology
Bread is the staff of life, and grain concerns national stability and living or death, is the most important thing of the national economic development.But provision price is lower, the income of peasant is always very low.Mass peasants and Farming enterprise thirst for being increased income by the plantation of economic fruit-bearing forest.When China has a large population and a few land at present, grain-production must be guaranteed.Therefore, on the basis ensureing grain yield, interplant a certain amount of fruit tree crop (interplanting of wheat fruit), improve the economic benefit in soil, can greatly increase farmers' income.The ecosystem that grain fruit (woods) is interplanted has significantly " limit row, space advantage ", the space near the ground of fruit-bearing forest butt about 1 meter does not grow branches and leaves, good ventilation condition can be provided to short solid food food crops such as wheats, and cereal crops stem stalk short and small (wheat is lower than 1 meter), the space on its top can provide sufficient ventilation condition to fruit tree, the layering of aboveground space, sub area utilization make cereal crops and fruit-bearing forest trees can both obtain more munificent natural resources, phase shape benefit is evident, is mutually benefited.And the interplanting of grain fruit adds the Plant Diversity of the ecosystem, can reduce the loss that disastrous damage by disease and insect causes.
But so far R & D and manufacture practice show, the grain fruit interplanting initial stage can ensure to produce a bumper food crop really, but along with the increase of the age of tree, tree crown and root district constantly expand, daylighting competition, the rich water nutrient competition of the cereal crops such as fruit tree and wheat aggravate gradually, underground part soil space and the overground part lighting space of the cereal crops such as the wheat that stem is short are compressed gradually, finally can not plant wheat again, can become simple orchard.And wheat also can affect growth and the fruit quality of fruit tree to the contention of rich water.Therefore, build up grain fruit interplanting garden steady in a long-term, must adopt new culture technique, the expansion of restriction fruit-bearing forest tree body portion and underground part on the ground, guarantees sowing area and the growing space of wheat.
In sum, this area is in the urgent need to a kind of grain fruit interplanting method of optimization.
Summary of the invention
The object of this invention is to provide a kind of grain fruit interplanting method of optimization.
A first aspect of the present invention, provide a kind of grape planting process of interplanting cereal crops, described method comprises:
(1) provide planting furrow, at sidewall and the bottom of trench paving coating plastic film of described planting furrow, and in plastic covering film ditch, insert the mixture of soil and fertilizer, and above ground level, thus form ridge of planting;
(2) vine is planted plant on ridge in described;
(3) the ecological region planting cereal crops apart from described planting furrow >=20cm, wherein, described cereal crops are short-stalked crop.
In another preference, in the mixture of described soil and fertilizer, the mass ratio of fertilizer and soil is 1:6-8.
In another preference, described ridge of planting 10-20cm above ground level.
In another preference, the upper surface width 50-60cm on described ridge of planting.
In another preference, the spacing of described planting furrow and adjacent planting furrow is 400-500cm.
In another preference, described cereal crops are the crop of the stem height such as wheat lower than 100cm; Preferably be selected from lower group: wheat, soybean, potato, or its combination.
In another preference, in described step (2), the spacing of planting of described grape be 200cm-400cm (that is, every 200cm-400cm distance field planting one strain described in vine).
In another preference, the width of described planting furrow is 60cm-80cm; And/or the degree of depth of described planting furrow is 40cm-60cm.
In another preference, the degree of depth of described planting furrow is 50cm.
In another preference, the thickness of described plastic foil is 0.05-0.08mm.
In another preference, described plastic foil covers the sidewall position of described planting furrow, and one end extends to described planting furrow outside, and the other end extends to the bottom of described planting furrow, and not exclusively covers bottom.
In another preference, the plastic foil upper epitaxial covering the sidewall position of described planting furrow to ditch outward and cover ground (being preferably 5-15cm), a part (being preferably 10-30cm) that plastic foil bottom Nei Yan covers bottom of trench.
In another preference, the bottom of trench of described planting furrow has width to be the part not plastic covering film of 30-50cm.
In another preference, described method also comprises: in the ridge of described vine row, prepare irrigate band (being preferably 1-2 bar).
In another preference, described method also comprises: described vine adopts Y-shaped hedge wall leaf curtain, and preferably, described grape trunk height 60-80cm, leaf curtain height >=180cm, leaf curtain top width are 110-130cm.
In another preference, before described vine of planting, described ridge of planting is settled " rich " type frame be used for bondage grape young sprout, preferably, described " rich " type frame has a mobile jib, and is positioned on described mobile jib and fixing successively from bottom to top the first cross bar, the second cross bar and the 3rd cross bar.
In another preference, described mobile jib is concrete stake or coating steel pipe.
In another preference, the length of described first cross bar is 25-35cm.
In another preference, the length of described second cross bar is 45-55cm.
In another preference, the length of described 3rd cross bar is 110-130cm.
In another preference, the spacing between the first described cross bar and the second cross bar is 35-45cm.
In another preference, the spacing between the second described cross bar and the 3rd cross bar is 35-45cm.
In another preference, the end of the first described cross bar, the second cross bar and the 3rd cross bar is provided with leaf curtain fixed structure; Preferably, described leaf curtain fixed structure is zinc-coated wire or aluminum cald steel wire.
In another preference, the top of described " rich " type frame for bondage grape young sprout also has an arch device, and described arch device is used for plastic covering film, thus avoids rainwater to drench grape leave.
In another preference, the sagitta of described arch device is 30-50cm (being preferably 40cm), the arch span degree of described arch device is 100-140cm (being preferably 120cm).
In another preference, the plastic foil that described arch device covers is the thick plastic foil of 0.3-0.5mm.
In another preference, described method also has the one or more features being selected from lower group:
Described dry height viny is 60-80cm;
Described leaf curtain height viny is >=180cm;
Described leaf curtain width viny is≤120cm.
Should be understood that within the scope of the present invention, above-mentioned each technical characteristic of the present invention and can combining mutually between specifically described each technical characteristic in below (eg embodiment), thus form new or preferred technical scheme.As space is limited, tiredly no longer one by one to state at this.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the schematic diagram of traditional grain fruit interplanting method;
Fig. 2 is that the root of interplanting method in a preferred embodiment of the present invention arranges schematic diagram;
Fig. 3 is the schematic diagram that the present invention overlaps grow wheat tree-like and lew viny;
Fig. 4 be the present invention overlap the wine-growing ditch of grow wheat excavation, foster and apply fertilizer and backfill example (backfilling process that A is grape transplanting stock ditch, the B of excavation is plastic foil covering method, C is field planting ditch soil fertilizer application method, D is field planting ditch);
Fig. 5 is the photo that the present invention overlaps the vine growth situation of grow wheat: the growing way (on March 11st, 2014) of wheat during A wine-growing; Grape growing way (on June 11st, 2014) before B harvesting wheat; C autumn stubble soybean and grape growing way (on August 15th, 2014); Grape and soybean growing way (on October 5th, 2014) before D soybean harvest; E wheat grape interplanting garden looks (on February 26th, 2015); F grape rain shelter frame.
Embodiment
The present inventor, through long-term and deep research, based on the deficiency existed in the existing grain fruit Interplanting technique of this area, provides a kind of grape planting process overlapping grow wheat.Method of the present invention optimizes the planting system of fruit tree and shaping and leaf curtain building mode in the interplanting of grain fruit, contributes to preventing the growth of growth to cereal crops such as wheats of the root system of perennial fruit tree and leaf curtain from having an impact.Based on above-mentioned discovery, inventor completes the present invention.
Wheat grape interplanting method
The object of this invention is to provide a kind of grain fruit interplanting in can effectively stop perennial fruit tree with the growth of the age of tree, root system and leaf curtain invade plant of grain crops region in the ranks gradually, strive fertilizer with cereal crops, strive water and win honour for, affect the technology of cereal crops output, ensure that fruit tree and cereal crops can harmoniously for a long time grow, realize fruit wheat and get bumper harvests for a long time.In order to realize this purpose, the invention discloses a kind of grape planting process overlapping the cereal crops such as grow wheat, described method is applicable to the interplanting of cereal crops and grape.
Particularly, described method comprises:
(1) provide planting furrow, at sidewall and the bottom of trench paving coating plastic film of described planting furrow, in the plantation ditch being coated with plastic foil, insert the mixture of soil and fertilizer, and above ground level, thus form ridge of planting;
(2) fruit tree crop is planted plant on ridge in described;
(3) the ecological region planting cereal crops apart from described planting furrow >=20cm, wherein, described cereal crops are short-stalked crop.
In another preference, in the mixture of described soil and fertilizer, the mass ratio of fertilizer and soil is 1:6-8.
For avoiding fruit tree to produce shading at planting process middle period curtain to cereal crops, need be optimized parameters such as the distribution of planting furrow, spacing, the degree of depth.In another preference, the width of described planting furrow is 60cm-80cm.
In another preference, the degree of depth of described planting furrow is 40cm-60cm.
In another preference, the degree of depth of described planting furrow is 45cm-55cm.
In another preference, described ridge of planting 10-20cm above ground level.
In another preference, the upper surface width 50-60cm on described ridge of planting.
In another preference, the spacing of described planting furrow and adjacent planting furrow is 400-500cm.
In another preference, described cereal crops are the crop of stem height lower than 100cm; Preferably be selected from lower group: wheat, soybean, potato, or its combination.
In another preference, in described step (2), the spacing of planting of described grape is 200cm-400cm, that is, every 200cm-400cm distance field planting one strain described in vine.
In another preference, the thickness of the plastic foil laid in described planting furrow is 0.05-0.08mm, to form the restriction of effective rhizosphere scope.Preferably, for reaching restriction rhizosphere range effect preferably, do not affect the growth of fruit tree simultaneously, described plastic foil covers the sidewall position of described planting furrow, and one end extends to described planting furrow outside, the other end extends to the bottom of described planting furrow, and not exclusively covers bottom.
In another preference, the plastic foil upper epitaxial covering the sidewall position of described planting furrow to ditch outward and cover ground (being preferably 5-15cm), plastic foil bottom Nei Yan covers bottom of trench (being preferably 20-30cm).
In another preference, the bottom of trench of described planting furrow has width to be the part not plastic covering film of 30-50cm.
Described face, ridge of planting is furnished with water and fertilizer management device, some nutrient solution quantitative supply devices etc. that such as this area is conventional, and in another preference, described method also comprises: preparation irrigate band, face, described grape capable ridge (being preferably 1-2 bar).
Described method also comprises: described vine adopts Y-shaped hedge wall leaf curtain, preferably, described grape trunk height 60-80cm, leaf curtain height >=180cm, upper wide be 110-130cm.
In another preference, before described vine of planting, described ridge of planting is settled " rich " type frame be used for bondage grape young sprout, preferably, described " rich " type frame has a mobile jib, and on described mobile jib, be fixed with the first cross bar, the second cross bar and the 3rd cross bar from the bottom to top successively.
In another preference, described mobile jib is concrete stake or galvanized steel pipe support.
In another preference, the length of described first cross bar is 25-35cm.
In another preference, the length of described second cross bar is 45-55cm.
In another preference, the length of described 3rd cross bar is 90-110cm.
In another preference, the spacing between the first described cross bar and the second cross bar is 35-45cm.
In another preference, the spacing between the second described cross bar and the 3rd cross bar is 35-45cm.
In another preference, the end of the first described cross bar, the second cross bar and the 3rd cross bar is provided with leaf curtain fixed structure; Preferably, described leaf curtain fixed structure is wire.
In another preference, the top of described " rich " font frame, can install arch device additional, rainwater can be avoided after plastic covering film to drench grape leave.
In another preference, the sagitta of described arch device is 40cm, the width of arch is 120cm.
In another preference, the plastic foil that described arch device covers is the thick plastic foil of 0.3-0.5mm.
In another preference, described method also has the one or more features being selected from lower group:
Described dry height viny is 60-80cm;
Described leaf curtain height viny is >=180cm;
Described leaf curtain width viny is≤120cm.
In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, described method comprises:
1. with the spaced grape planting furrow of 400-500cm, the width 60cm-80cm of grape planting furrow, degree of depth 50cm.2. cover the plastic foil of thick 0.05-0.08mm in the two side of ditch, the plastic foil upper epitaxial covering two side covers ground 10cm width, plastic foil bottom Nei Yan covers bottom of trench 20-30cm (bottom of trench has 30-50cm width not plastic covering film).3. the mixture (fertilizer: soil=1:6-8) of fertilizer and soil is inserted in ditch, and 10-20cm above ground level, upper surface width 50-60cm.4. according to the spacing field planting grape seedlings of 200cm-400cm to planting on ridge.5. irrigate band 1-2 bar is prepared after field planting grape seedlings, according to demand dripping irrigation water and the nutrient solution of growing viny.6. the ecological region planting wheat beyond grape planting furrow beyond 20cm or stem height are lower than the cereal crops such as soybean, potato of 100cm.7. vine builds Y-shaped hedge wall leaf curtain, and dry high 60-80cm, leaf curtain height is no more than 120cm higher than wide on 180cm, leaf curtain.
The preferred grape of one class and wheat interplanting method are as shown in accompanying drawing 2 or 3.
The present invention is with the planting furrow that spaced 60cm-80cm is wide, 50cm is dark of 400cm-500cm, the two side of ditch and a part for bottom of trench is covered with plastic foil, grape is planted with after clay fertilizer mixed soil back-filling trench, grape root system can not to be elongated to beyond 60cm-80cm planting furrow in the ranks, rich water quality management carries out separately, be independent of each other, rich water competition (Fig. 4) can not occur.Meanwhile, build Y-shaped hedge wall leaf curtain, grape leaf curtain width is limited within the scope of 120cm, reduces and impact is covered on the illumination in wheat planting district.In implantation methods of the present invention, due to the obstruct of plastic foil, root system viny is limited in planting furrow, grape root system is prevented to extend to wheat planting district, avoid the increase along with the age of tree, root system extends to wheat planting district and wheat and strives fertilizer and strive water, affects growing and output of wheat, ensures the bumper harvests of wheat and grape.
Below in conjunction with specific embodiment, set forth the present invention further.Should be understood that these embodiments are only not used in for illustration of the present invention to limit the scope of the invention.The experimental technique of unreceipted actual conditions in the following example, usually conveniently condition, or according to the condition that manufacturer advises.Unless otherwise indicated, otherwise percentage and number calculate by weight.
Embodiment grape and wheat are interplanted and are tested
1. excavate grape planting furrow: see accompanying drawing 4A, in farmland according to the spacing of spacing 400cm, the planting furrow of the artificial or wide 80cm of mechanical equivalent of light excavation, dark 50cm.
2. plastic covering film: see accompanying drawing 4B, two side respectively cover the thick plastic foil of 0.05mm-0.08mm, the plastic foil upper epitaxial covering two side covers ground 10cm width, plastic foil bottom Nei Yan covers bottom of trench 20-30cm (bottom of trench has 30-50cm width not plastic covering film).
3. fertilizing soil: see accompanying drawing 4C, uses high-quality fertilizer according to the amount of every meter of long 40-60 liter (kilogram) of ditch.The soil that fertilizer and ditching produce fully is mixed.
4. the backfill of planting furrow: see accompanying drawing 4D, backfills into cultivation ditch after the soil that fertilizer and ditching produce fully mixes, and 10-20cm above ground level, upper surface width 50-60cm.
5. to plant grape seedlings: see accompanying drawing 5A, before germinateing spring in autumn and winter to next year, according to spacing field planting grape seedlings the planting on ridge after backfill of 200cm-400cm.
6. prepare irrigation system: prepare drip irrigation pipe or two, the microspray irrigation band both sides to sapling after field planting, drip irrigation pipe or fine-spraying belt spacing 10-20cm.
7. settle grape trellis material: plant on ridge by planting with " rich " font concrete stakes of 3 cross bars or galvanized steel pipe support in grape, spacing 4 meters, the length of concrete stake cross bar is respectively 30cm, 50cm, 100cm from bottom to up, and spacing is from bottom to up followed successively by 40cm, 40cm.Under bottom cross bar, to arrange 2-3mm aluminum cald steel wire climing for bondage grape master at 30cm place, respectively arranges 2-3mm aluminum cald steel wire form Y-shaped hedge wall leaf curtain for bondage grape young sprout at the two ends of each cross bar.
8. trunk, main climing cultivation: the young sprout vertical distraction that 1 growth potential of selecting and remain after germination is best is decided and intervened the standby tip, and all the other sprout tillers are erased without exception.Pinching when trunk preparation tip height reaches first silk, selects the sublateral shoot 2 germinated below pinching mouth, and prolonging raw cultivation respectively along first silk (aluminum cald steel wire) to both sides is the main climing preparation tip.It is the bearing basal shoot preparation tip that the secondary sublateral shoot that main climing preparation tip axil germinates is cultivated.Female branch preparation tip stays 4 leaf pinching without exception, three sublateral shoots germinated after pinching only stay growing way best be drawn to two road silks gradually obliquely, three road silks are fixed.
9. prune: period at the beginning of-2 months December, female branch stays 2 buds to prune without exception.
10. result young sprout is selected and remain and follow-up flower and fruit management: grape young sprout conveniently and flower and fruit management technology are carried out.
Fig. 5 is the photo of wheat in embodiment-grape interplanting situation.Wherein, when Fig. 5 A is wine-growing, the growing way (on March 11st, 2014) of wheat, Fig. 5 B are grape growing way before harvesting wheat (on June 11st, 2014), and Fig. 5 C is autumn stubble soybean and grape growing way (on August 15th, 2014); Fig. 5 D is grape and soybean growing way (on October 5th, 2014) before soybean harvest; Fig. 5 E is wheat grape interplanting garden looks (on February 26th, 2015); Fig. 5 F is grape rain shelter frame.As can be seen from the figure, adopt technology of the present invention, no matter wheat or grape, soybean can both harmonic growth, influence each other few.
The all documents mentioned in the present invention are quoted as a reference all in this application, are just quoted separately as a reference as each section of document.In addition should be understood that those skilled in the art can make various changes or modifications the present invention, and these equivalent form of values fall within the application's appended claims limited range equally after having read above-mentioned instruction content of the present invention.

Claims (10)

1. interplant a grape planting process for cereal crops, it is characterized in that, described method comprises:
(1) provide planting furrow, at sidewall and the bottom of trench paving coating plastic film of described planting furrow, and in plastic covering film ditch, insert the mixture of soil and fertilizer, and above ground level, thus form ridge of planting;
(2) vine is planted plant on ridge in described;
(3) the ecological region planting cereal crops apart from described planting furrow >=20cm, wherein, described cereal crops are short-stalked crop.
2. the method for claim 1, is characterized in that, the width of described planting furrow is 60cm-80cm; And/or the degree of depth of described planting furrow is 40cm-60cm.
3. the method for claim 1, is characterized in that, described plastic foil covers the sidewall position of described planting furrow, and one end extends to described planting furrow outside, and the other end extends to the bottom of described planting furrow, and not exclusively covers bottom.
4. method as claimed in claim 3, is characterized in that, the bottom of trench of described planting furrow has width to be the part not plastic covering film of 30-50cm.
5. the method for claim 1, is characterized in that, described method also comprises: in the ridge of described vine row, prepare irrigate band (being preferably 1-2 bar).
6. the method for claim 1, is characterized in that, described method also comprises: described vine adopts Y-shaped hedge wall leaf curtain, and preferably, described grape trunk height 60-80cm, leaf curtain height >=180cm, leaf curtain top width are 110-130cm.
7. method as claimed in claim 6, it is characterized in that, before described vine of planting, described ridge of planting is settled " rich " type frame be used for bondage grape young sprout, preferably, described " rich " type frame has a mobile jib, and is positioned on described mobile jib and fixing successively from bottom to top the first cross bar, the second cross bar and the 3rd cross bar.
8. method as claimed in claim 7, it is characterized in that, the top of described " rich " type frame for bondage grape young sprout also has an arch device, and described arch device is used for plastic covering film, thus avoids rainwater to drench grape leave.
9. method as claimed in claim 8, is characterized in that, the sagitta of described arch device is 30-50cm (being preferably 40cm), the arch span degree of described arch device is 100-140cm (being preferably 120cm).
10. the method for claim 1, is characterized in that, described method also has the one or more features being selected from lower group:
Described dry height viny is 60-80cm;
Described leaf curtain height viny is >=180cm;
Described leaf curtain width viny is≤120cm.
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CN106818128A (en) * 2016-12-28 2017-06-13 和田博海粤华生态农业科技开发有限公司 A kind of desert green planting structure and method
CN106879349A (en) * 2017-03-24 2017-06-23 合肥慧谷农业科技有限公司 A kind of grape interplants the implantation methods of wheat
CN107223524A (en) * 2017-06-01 2017-10-03 宾川县华侨庄园农业科技开发有限公司 A kind of plateau rose honey and grape plantation ridge formula control root technology
CN108040795A (en) * 2017-12-14 2018-05-18 万颖 A kind of implantation methods of grape intercrop soybean
CN111357560A (en) * 2020-03-02 2020-07-03 铜陵市国虎生态农业科技有限公司 Grape trellis building device for grape planting

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