CN104045407A - Preparation method of Chinese herbal medicine culture solution for bud vegetable, stem vegetable and leafy vegetable - Google Patents
Preparation method of Chinese herbal medicine culture solution for bud vegetable, stem vegetable and leafy vegetable Download PDFInfo
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- CN104045407A CN104045407A CN201310075870.0A CN201310075870A CN104045407A CN 104045407 A CN104045407 A CN 104045407A CN 201310075870 A CN201310075870 A CN 201310075870A CN 104045407 A CN104045407 A CN 104045407A
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Abstract
The invention relates to a preparation method of a Chinese herbal medicine culture solution for a bud vegetable, a stem vegetable and a leafy vegetable and belongs to the field of biological technology applied in agricultural production. The culture solution can increase the supply of nutrient components during a growth and development stage of plants, facilitates dormant periods of the plants or plant seeds to be quickly released, aims to enable epidermis of the plant seeds to be cracked quickly and to enable germs of the plant seeds to be germinated quickly, and meanwhile has efficacies of sterilization and deinsectization. The culture solution is characterized by being prepared from a main component and an auxiliary component, wherein the main component including following Chinese herbal medicine raw materials: radix astragali, euphorbia, large-flowered skullcap root, stemona and the like, and the auxiliary component including biogas slurry and diethyl aminoethyl hexanoate which contains 98% of hexanoic 2-(diethylamino) ethyl estercitrate. The preparation method is characterized by includes following steps: crushing the Chinese herbal medicine components of the radix astragali, the euphorbia, the large-flowered skullcap root, the stemona and the like into rough powder, mixing the rough powder with a proper amount of the biogas slurry, soaking the rough powder in the biogas slurry for 60 minutes, boiling the rough powder and the biogas slurry with a high-temperature fire until boiling and then boiling with a soft fire for 30 minutes, filtering out herb residues. The liquid part can be used for soaking the plant seeds when water, being twice as much as the liquid part, is added to the liquid part and can be used for pouring the plants when water, being ten times as much as the liquid part, is added to the liquid part.
Description
One, technical field: belong to biotechnology in agricultural production application field.
To increase growth and development of plants Stage Nutrition composition, supply with, promote plant or quick breaking dormancy phase of plant seed, the quick crackle of plant seed epidermis, plant seed plumule fast-germination is target.The effect simultaneously with sterilization and disinfestation.
Two, technical background: plant materials or its organ are in the process of growing, and appear temporary transient period of pausing in metabolism and growth.Normally by internal physiological reason, determined, seed, stem, bud all can be in dormant states.Plant materials or its organ have certain resting stage, have its meaning, particularly live under weather condition hot and cold, dry, that the seasonality that wets alters a great deal, can make plant materials tide over poor environment.For some plants, as potato, onion, garlic, by artificial means, extend its resting stage, be conducive to store.But the resting stage of seed is long can affect agriculture production again, therefore need to use different methods, remove seed dormancy, begin sowing in good time guaranteeing, do not miss farming season.
Plant seed germination refers to a series of orderly physiological process and the form generating process that seed starts from imbitition.The sprouting of plant seed needs suitable temperature, certain moisture, sufficient air.During seed germination, it is first water suction.After seed immersion, make kind of skin expand, soften, can make more oxygen visible through the seed coat enter Interior Seed, carbonic acid gas visible through the seed coat is discharged simultaneously, and the physical condition of the inside changes; Next is air, and the vital movement of the series of complex that plant seed carries out in germination process only has plant seed constantly to breathe, and obtains energy, normally the carrying out of guarantee vital movement; Be finally temperature, temperature is too low, and photosynthesis weakens greatly, and respiration is suppressed, and photosynthetic productivity reduces, and decomposition and other a series of physiological activities of the inner nutritive substance of plant seed all need to carry out at suitable temperature.
Plant seed dormancy is plant formed a kind of biological phenomenon that adapts to existence of competition naturally in long-term evolution process, refers to and has the phenomenon that the seed of normal vigor can not be sprouted under suitable sprouting envrionment conditions.The plant seeds of the new results of great majority all have certain resting stage, this in seed is produced for preventing " vivipary " and being all favourable to the safe storage of plant seed.The problems such as meanwhile, dormancy has also caused plant seed when check difficulty of germinateing, and in agriculture production, field emergence is irregular, seedling rate is low.
Quick solution plant or plant seed resting stage are more difficult problems of breeding plant stage always, because of plant or plant seed, to breed the stage higher to environmental requirement, it is very low that traditional plant or plant seed are bred surviving rate, time is long, and mostly because of plant seed resting stage, not cross the mortality ratio of impelling plant seed to sprout the initial stage at plumule very high, we make every effort to change its original plant seed and breed stage environment, to improve its surviving rate.
Visible, quick solution plant or plant seed resting stage and rationally control plant or plant seed resting stage is extremely important for breeding plant.The present invention invents under this background.
Three, summary of the invention:
Summary of the invention one: the main raw material of herbal medicine bud cauline leaf dish nutrient solution is to originate from the domestic herbal medicine of China.
Summary of the invention two: herbal medicine bud cauline leaf dish nutrient solution formula: main component is the Radix Astragali, the root of langdu, the root of large-flowered skullcap, the tuber of stemona etc., auxiliary composition is natural pond liquid and amine DA-6 (containing diethylamino ethanol caproate composition 98%).With every kilogram of herbal medicine bud cauline leaf dish nutrient solution, calculate: 200 grams of the Radixs Astragali, 200 grams of the roots of langdu, 150 grams of the roots of large-flowered skullcap, 100 grams of the tubers of stemona, 1100 grams of natural pond liquid.For resting stage the long plant that is difficult to take root add in addition 0.1% amine DA-6 (containing diethylamino ethanol caproate composition 98%).
Summary of the invention three: play a role: promote plant or the quick breaking dormancy of plant seed, the quick crackle of plant seed epidermis, plant seed plumule fast-germination, take and reach plant or plant seed and germinate fast and improve plant or plant seed germination rate is object.
Four, specific implementation method:
Specific implementation method one: the traditional Chinese medicine ingredients such as the Radix Astragali described in summary of the invention two, the root of langdu, the root of large-flowered skullcap, the tuber of stemona are ground into thick powder.
Specific implementation method two: the appropriate natural pond liquid that the thick powder thing of specific implementation method one is required with summary of the invention two mixes invades bubble 60 minutes.
Specific implementation method three: invading after bubble thing first boils boiling with very hot oven of specific implementation method two used instead to slow fire and boiled 30 minutes, cooling stand-by.
Specific implementation method four: the thing dregs of a decoction that boil of specific implementation method three are partly filtered, and liquid portion is stand-by.
Specific implementation method five: can be used for invading bubble plant seed after the retention liquids of specific implementation method four is added to 2 times of water.
Specific implementation method six: can be used for irrigating plant after the retention liquids of specific implementation method four is added to 10 times of water.
Claims (9)
1. the preparation method of a herbal medicine bud cauline leaf dish nutrient solution, the described growth and development of plants Stage Nutrition composition that can increase is supplied with, promote plant or quick breaking dormancy phase of plant seed, the quick crackle of plant seed epidermis, plant seed plumule fast-germination is target, has the effect of sterilization and disinfestation simultaneously.Its compositional characteristic is, it is made by following herbal raw material: main component and content are that every kilogram of herbal medicine bud cauline leaf dish nutrient solution calculates: 200 grams of the Radixs Astragali, 200 grams of the roots of langdu, 150 grams of the roots of large-flowered skullcap, 100 grams of the tubers of stemona, 1100 grams of natural pond liquid.For resting stage the long plant that is difficult to take root add in addition 0.1% amine DA-6 (containing diethylamino ethanol caproate composition 98%).Its preparation is characterised in that, the traditional Chinese medicine ingredients such as the Radix Astragali, the root of langdu, the root of large-flowered skullcap, the tuber of stemona are ground into thick powder, thick powder thing mixes with appropriate natural pond liquid to invade to steep after 60 minutes and with very hot oven, boils boiling and use slow fire instead and boil 30 minutes, the dregs of a decoction partly filter, liquid portion can be used for invading bubble plant seed after adding 2 times of water, and liquids can be used for irrigating plant after adding 10 times of water.
2. the preparation method of herbal medicine bud cauline leaf dish nutrient solution according to claim 1, its feature of raw material is, main raw material is to originate from the domestic herbal medicine of China.
3. the preparation method of herbal medicine bud cauline leaf dish nutrient solution according to claim 1, its compositional characteristic is, it is made by following herbal raw material: main component and content are that every kilogram of herbal medicine bud cauline leaf dish nutrient solution calculates: 200 grams of the Radixs Astragali, 200 grams of the roots of langdu, 150 grams of the roots of large-flowered skullcap, 100 grams of the tubers of stemona, 1100 grams of natural pond liquid.For resting stage the long plant that is difficult to take root add in addition 0.1% amine DA-6 (containing diethylamino ethanol caproate composition 98%).
4. the preparation method of herbal medicine bud cauline leaf dish nutrient solution according to claim 1, its preparation is characterised in that, the traditional Chinese medicine ingredients such as the Radix Astragali described in summary of the invention two, the root of langdu, the root of large-flowered skullcap, the tuber of stemona are ground into thick powder.
5. the appropriate natural pond liquid that thick powder thing according to claim 4 requires with summary of the invention two mixes invades bubble 60 minutes.
6. according to claim 5 invading after bubble thing first boils boiling with very hot oven used slow fire instead and boiled 30 minutes, cooling stand-by.
7. the thing dregs of a decoction that will boil according to claim 6 partly filter, and liquid portion is stand-by.
8. according to claim 7ly after being added to 2 times of water, retention liquids can be used for invading bubble plant seed.
9. after the retention liquids by specific implementation method four according to claim 7 adds 10 times of water, can be used for irrigating plant.
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| CN201310075870.0A CN104045407A (en) | 2013-03-11 | 2013-03-11 | Preparation method of Chinese herbal medicine culture solution for bud vegetable, stem vegetable and leafy vegetable |
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| CN201310075870.0A CN104045407A (en) | 2013-03-11 | 2013-03-11 | Preparation method of Chinese herbal medicine culture solution for bud vegetable, stem vegetable and leafy vegetable |
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Cited By (10)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104584971A (en) * | 2015-01-15 | 2015-05-06 | 洪碧谦 | Seedling growing method of moringa oleifera |
| CN105028495A (en) * | 2015-06-02 | 2015-11-11 | 内蒙古帅旗生物科技股份有限公司 | Plant-source insect and fungus killing agent with fertilizer efficiency |
| CN105254393A (en) * | 2015-09-16 | 2016-01-20 | 安庆市宜秀区永兴农机农艺综合发展专业合作社 | Leafy vegetable nutrient solution for micro-agriculture |
| CN105432280A (en) * | 2015-11-26 | 2016-03-30 | 全椒县桃花湾果蔬种植专业合作社 | Cultivation method for potting glechoma hedracea |
| CN105746119A (en) * | 2016-02-25 | 2016-07-13 | 宁蒗县富农中药材种植专业合作社 | Cultivating and planting method of rhizoma bletillae |
| CN105900557A (en) * | 2016-04-22 | 2016-08-31 | 中国科学院武汉植物园 | Method for planting canna on slope |
| CN105917896A (en) * | 2016-04-22 | 2016-09-07 | 中国科学院武汉植物园 | Method for planting iris tectorum maxims on slope |
| CN105917897A (en) * | 2016-04-22 | 2016-09-07 | 中国科学院武汉植物园 | Method for planting calliopsis on side slope |
| CN107750519A (en) * | 2017-08-10 | 2018-03-06 | 黑龙江九穗谷农业科技发展有限公司 | A kind of precisely sowing, fertilising, from the solid-state capsuled seed processing method of bursting film |
| CN112471182A (en) * | 2020-11-30 | 2021-03-12 | 贵州省烟草科学研究院 | Chinese herbal medicine for promoting tobacco seedling growth and preparation method and application method thereof |
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Cited By (13)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104584971A (en) * | 2015-01-15 | 2015-05-06 | 洪碧谦 | Seedling growing method of moringa oleifera |
| CN105028495A (en) * | 2015-06-02 | 2015-11-11 | 内蒙古帅旗生物科技股份有限公司 | Plant-source insect and fungus killing agent with fertilizer efficiency |
| CN105254393A (en) * | 2015-09-16 | 2016-01-20 | 安庆市宜秀区永兴农机农艺综合发展专业合作社 | Leafy vegetable nutrient solution for micro-agriculture |
| CN105432280A (en) * | 2015-11-26 | 2016-03-30 | 全椒县桃花湾果蔬种植专业合作社 | Cultivation method for potting glechoma hedracea |
| CN105746119A (en) * | 2016-02-25 | 2016-07-13 | 宁蒗县富农中药材种植专业合作社 | Cultivating and planting method of rhizoma bletillae |
| CN105917896A (en) * | 2016-04-22 | 2016-09-07 | 中国科学院武汉植物园 | Method for planting iris tectorum maxims on slope |
| CN105900557A (en) * | 2016-04-22 | 2016-08-31 | 中国科学院武汉植物园 | Method for planting canna on slope |
| CN105917897A (en) * | 2016-04-22 | 2016-09-07 | 中国科学院武汉植物园 | Method for planting calliopsis on side slope |
| CN105900557B (en) * | 2016-04-22 | 2018-07-31 | 中国科学院武汉植物园 | The method that canna is planted in side slope |
| CN105917896B (en) * | 2016-04-22 | 2019-03-29 | 中国科学院武汉植物园 | The method of iris is planted in side slope |
| CN105917897B (en) * | 2016-04-22 | 2019-07-02 | 中国科学院武汉植物园 | The method of coreopsis is planted in side slope |
| CN107750519A (en) * | 2017-08-10 | 2018-03-06 | 黑龙江九穗谷农业科技发展有限公司 | A kind of precisely sowing, fertilising, from the solid-state capsuled seed processing method of bursting film |
| CN112471182A (en) * | 2020-11-30 | 2021-03-12 | 贵州省烟草科学研究院 | Chinese herbal medicine for promoting tobacco seedling growth and preparation method and application method thereof |
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Application publication date: 20140917 |
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