CN106538193A - A kind of Herba Portulacae implantation methods - Google Patents
A kind of Herba Portulacae implantation methods Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN106538193A CN106538193A CN201610932085.6A CN201610932085A CN106538193A CN 106538193 A CN106538193 A CN 106538193A CN 201610932085 A CN201610932085 A CN 201610932085A CN 106538193 A CN106538193 A CN 106538193A
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- soil
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- herba portulacae
- seedling
- implantation methods
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G24/00—Growth substrates; Culture media; Apparatus or methods therefor
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G22/00—Cultivation of specific crops or plants not otherwise provided for
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
- C05D—INORGANIC FERTILISERS NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C05B, C05C; FERTILISERS PRODUCING CARBON DIOXIDE
- C05D1/00—Fertilisers containing potassium
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
- C05G—MIXTURES OF FERTILISERS COVERED INDIVIDUALLY BY DIFFERENT SUBCLASSES OF CLASS C05; MIXTURES OF ONE OR MORE FERTILISERS WITH MATERIALS NOT HAVING A SPECIFIC FERTILISING ACTIVITY, e.g. PESTICIDES, SOIL-CONDITIONERS, WETTING AGENTS; FERTILISERS CHARACTERISED BY THEIR FORM
- C05G3/00—Mixtures of one or more fertilisers with additives not having a specially fertilising activity
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- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Botany (AREA)
- Pest Control & Pesticides (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
- Agricultural Chemicals And Associated Chemicals (AREA)
Abstract
The invention provides a kind of Herba Portulacae implantation methods, are specifically divided into following step：（1）Planting site is built；（2）Breeding；（3）Field planting.A kind of Herba Portulacae implantation methods that the present invention is provided, survival rate are high, simple to operate, and pesticide hormonal substance is not used, and remain the mouthfeel of Herba Portulacae monopolizing characteristic and uniqueness well.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to seedling cultivation technology field, specially a kind of Herba Portulacae implantation methods.
Background technology
Herba Portulacae also known as long life dish, Wu Hangcao, are in a kind of widely distributed annual herb plant of China.Research table
Bright, Herba Portulacae has heat-clearing and toxic substances removing, and effect of cooling blood for hemostasis contains a large amount of linoleic acid plus linolenic acids, is human body in Herba Portulacae
Essential fatty acid, with lowering blood pressure and blood fat, antithrombotic, improve immunity of organisms=the effects such as.Herba Portulacae is used as one kind in addition
Wild herbs with special mouthfeel are also liked by a numerous persons sponging on an aristocrat deeply.Although Herba Portulacae has boundless application prospect,
The establishing in large scale of Herba Portulacae also seldom occurs in China at present.
The content of the invention
The invention provides a kind of implantation methods of Herba Portulacae, which comprises the following steps that：
（1）Planting site is built
The sandy soil for selecting physical features higher, applies the farm organic fertilizer 1200kg/ mus for becoming thoroughly decomposed, carbamide 100kg/ mus, quick lime
100kg/ mus, deep plough 30-35cm, dries soil, kills the disease pest in soil using high temperature illumination, whole carefully to rake；
（2）Breeding
Select the ethanol for being immersed in 75% without insect pest, growth uniformity, Grain Ripening full Herba Portulacae seed under room temperature molten
10min in liquid, taking-up are placed in 15min in 0.5% potassium permanganate solution again after drying, then are dried with clear water is clean.By seed
Uniformly it is sprinkling upon and is placed in preprepared nutrient bag, be placed in illumination box, control temperature 20-25 DEG C, covers last layer
The thin film of black, keeps dark.When having plumelet to grow, illumination is controlled to 1500LX, daily illumination 17 hours.Illumination box
For the GZ-250-GI incubators of Guangzhou Hu Ruiming Instrument Ltd. production；
（3）Field planting
When new talent length is to 6-8cm, step is transplanted to（1）In planting site, cave spacing be 1m × 1m, per 3-4, cave it is young
Seedling, after resident time is 5 PM, the 3rd day from after field planting starts to spray a clear water every other day, and the water yield is to drench
Blade face.When seedling length is to 10-15cm, the weaker seedling of growing way in removing per cave keeps 2 plants of seedling are less than per cave,
And the terminal bud 1-2cm of every plant of seedling is cut off, soil is kept without grass, extract alabastrum and edible portion in time, stay basal part of stem to take out
Tissue regeneration promoting bud.
Step（2）The preparation of middle Nutrient medium includes following operating procedure：The soil and bed-silt for planting Semen sojae atricolor is taken, is mixed
Close uniform, it is 50%-60% to dry to moisture, add Radix Astragali powder, rotten wood, plant ash, fresh peel, after being sufficiently mixed uniformly
It is placed in thermal conductive container, 60 DEG C of water-bath 2-4h are obtained.In Nutrient medium, the content of each composition is by weight：Planted the soil of Semen sojae atricolor
Earth 50-60 parts, bed-silt 30-40 parts, Radix Astragali 10-20 parts, rotten wood 20-30 part, plant ash 20-30 parts, fresh peel 20-30
Part.
Beneficial effects of the present invention：The culture medium for adding Chinese medicine ingredients being related in the present invention avoids seedling in growth
During it is simple by the interference of pest and disease damage and using for phytohormone and pesticide, process, seedling percent is high, it is easy to promote.
Specific embodiment
Below with the specific embodiment explanation present invention, in following examples, Anhui Province Lujiang County Guo He is experimental field selected in
Town.
Embodiment 1
（1）Planting site is built
Planting site is selected in Anhui Province Lujiang County Guo He towns and selects the higher sandy soil of plot gesture, applies the farm organic fertilizer for becoming thoroughly decomposed
1200kg/ mus, carbamide 100kg/ mus, quick lime 100kg/ mus, deep plough 30-35cm, dries soil, is killed using high temperature illumination
Disease pest in soil, it is whole carefully to rake；
（2）Breeding
Select the ethanol for being immersed in 75% without insect pest, growth uniformity, Grain Ripening full Herba Portulacae seed under room temperature molten
10min in liquid, taking-up are placed in 15min in 0.5% potassium permanganate solution again after drying, then are dried with clear water is clean.By seed
Uniformly it is sprinkling upon and is placed in preprepared nutrient bag, be placed in illumination box, control temperature 20-25 DEG C, covers last layer
The thin film of black, keeps dark.When having plumelet to grow, illumination is controlled to 1500LX, daily illumination 17 hours.Illumination box
For the GZ-250-GI incubators of Guangzhou Hu Ruiming Instrument Ltd. production；
The preparation method of Nutrient medium is：Take 50 parts of soil for planting Semen sojae atricolor by weight, 30 parts of bed-silt, mix homogeneously,
It is 60% to dry to moisture, adds 10 parts of Radix Astragali powder, and 20 parts of rotten wood, 20 parts of plant ash, 20 parts of fresh peel are sufficiently mixed
It is placed in thermal conductive container after uniform, 60 DEG C of water-bath 2h are obtained
（3）Field planting
When new talent length is to 6-8cm, step is transplanted to（1）In planting site, cave spacing be 1m × 1m, per 3-4, cave it is young
Seedling, after resident time is 5 PM, the 3rd day from after field planting starts to spray a clear water every other day, and the water yield is to drench
Blade face.When seedling length is to 10-15cm, the weaker seedling of growing way in removing per cave keeps 2 plants of seedling are less than per cave,
And the terminal bud 1-2cm of every plant of seedling is cut off, soil is kept without grass, extract alabastrum and edible portion in time and stay basal part of stem to take out
Tissue regeneration promoting bud.
Embodiment 2
Basic process is identical with embodiment 1, and except for the difference that the preparation method of Nutrient medium is：The soil for planting Semen sojae atricolor is taken by weight
55 parts of earth, 35 parts of bed-silt, mix homogeneously, it is 65% to dry to moisture, adds 15 parts of Radix Astragali powder, 25 parts of rotten wood, vegetation
25 parts of ash, 25 parts of fresh peel are placed in thermal conductive container after being sufficiently mixed uniformly, and 60 DEG C of water-bath 3h are obtained.
Embodiment 3
Basic process is identical with embodiment 1, and except for the difference that the preparation method of Nutrient medium is：The soil for planting Semen sojae atricolor is taken by weight
60 parts of earth, 40 parts of bed-silt, mix homogeneously, it is 70% to dry to moisture, adds 15 parts of Radix Astragali powder, 25 parts of rotten wood, vegetation
25 parts of ash, 25 parts of fresh peel are placed in thermal conductive container after being sufficiently mixed uniformly, and 60 DEG C of water-bath 4h are obtained.
In each embodiment, the survival rate 100% of the seedling of field planting, the per mu yield of Herba Portulacae is 3480kg, higher than current text
Offer the yield of report.
Claims (3)
1. a kind of Herba Portulacae implantation methods, it is characterised in that comprise the following steps：
（1）Planting site is built
The sandy soil for selecting physical features higher, applies the farm organic fertilizer 1200kg/ mus for becoming thoroughly decomposed, carbamide 100kg/ mus, quick lime
100kg/ mus, deep plough 30-35cm, dries soil, kills the disease pest in soil using high temperature illumination, whole carefully to rake；
（2）Breeding
Select the ethanol for being immersed in 75% without insect pest, growth uniformity, Grain Ripening full Herba Portulacae seed under room temperature molten
10min in liquid, taking-up are placed in 15min in 0.5% potassium permanganate solution again after drying, then are dried with clear water is clean, by seed
Uniformly it is sprinkling upon and is placed in preprepared nutrient bag, be placed in illumination box, control temperature 20-25 DEG C, covers last layer
The thin film of black, keeps dark, and when having plumelet to grow, illumination is controlled to 1500LX, daily illumination 17 hours；
（3）Field planting
When new talent length is to 6-8cm, step is transplanted to（1）In planting site, cave spacing be 1m × 1m, per 3-4, cave it is young
Seedling, after resident time is 5 PM, the 3rd day from after field planting starts to spray a clear water every other day, and the water yield is to drench
Blade face, when seedling length is to 10-15cm, the weaker seedling of growing way in removing per cave keeps 2 plants of seedling are less than per cave,
And the terminal bud 1-2cm of every plant of seedling is cut off, soil is kept without grass, extract alabastrum and edible portion in time.
2. a kind of Herba Portulacae implantation methods according to claim 1, it is characterised in that including following operating procedure：Take kind
The soil for planting Semen sojae atricolor is mixed homogeneously with bed-silt, and it is 60%-70% to dry to moisture, adds Radix Astragali powder, rotten wood, vegetation
Ash, fresh peel are placed in thermal conductive container after being sufficiently mixed uniformly, and 60 DEG C of water-bath 2-4h are obtained.
3. a kind of Herba Portulacae implantation methods according to claim 2, it is characterised in that the content of each composition is by weight
For：Planted soil 50-60 parts of Semen sojae atricolor, bed-silt 30-40 parts, Radix Astragali 10-20 parts, rotten wood 20-30 part, plant ash 20-
30 parts, fresh peel 20-30 parts.
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| CN201610932085.6A CN106538193A (en) | 2016-10-25 | 2016-10-25 | A kind of Herba Portulacae implantation methods |
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Cited By (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107509515A (en) * | 2017-09-12 | 2017-12-26 | 安徽安农生态农业发展有限公司 | A kind of method of Wild Ma Chi Xian plantation |
| CN107950322A (en) * | 2017-11-20 | 2018-04-24 | 梁家贵 | A kind of high yield cultivating method of purslane |
| CN108812114A (en) * | 2018-06-12 | 2018-11-16 | 铜陵美味经果林种植专业合作社 | A kind of method that the medicinal vegetables purslane of ecological pet is cultivated |
| CN110122175A (en) * | 2019-06-12 | 2019-08-16 | 北京葆年堂(菏泽)药业有限公司 | A kind of implantation methods of ganoderma lucidum |
| CN110959466A (en) * | 2018-09-29 | 2020-04-07 | 安徽龙兴农业种植有限公司 | Purslane planting method |
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Cited By (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107509515A (en) * | 2017-09-12 | 2017-12-26 | 安徽安农生态农业发展有限公司 | A kind of method of Wild Ma Chi Xian plantation |
| CN107950322A (en) * | 2017-11-20 | 2018-04-24 | 梁家贵 | A kind of high yield cultivating method of purslane |
| CN108812114A (en) * | 2018-06-12 | 2018-11-16 | 铜陵美味经果林种植专业合作社 | A kind of method that the medicinal vegetables purslane of ecological pet is cultivated |
| CN110959466A (en) * | 2018-09-29 | 2020-04-07 | 安徽龙兴农业种植有限公司 | Purslane planting method |
| CN110122175A (en) * | 2019-06-12 | 2019-08-16 | 北京葆年堂(菏泽)药业有限公司 | A kind of implantation methods of ganoderma lucidum |
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