CN104255281A - Sealwort cultivation method - Google Patents

Abstract

A sealwort cultivation method includes the following steps: selecting wet fertile land masses rich in humus and with sufficient shading conditions and loose soil with moisture holding capacity, conducting soil plowing before sowing, scattering 2000-3000kilos of organic decomposed manure, 500-800kilos of pine bark dry powder and soil in a mixing mode into each acre of land before plowing to conduct soil preparation and prepare a base fertilizer, and spraying fluid silicon water solution every 18 days after planting, wherein the fluid silicon water solution is formed by evenly mixing 7 parts of fluid silicon, 3 parts of fluid titanium, 6 parts of fluid molybdenum, 8 parts of cucurbit and vegetable high-energy elements and 3000 parts of water. The method has the advantages of improving chlorophyll content and photosynthesis effect of sealwort leaves, promoting growth and development of the sealwort root and absorption and transfer of medium trace element in nitrogen phosphorus and potassium, improving drought resistance, continuous cropping resistance and disease resistance of sealwort and capable of increasing the sealwort yield by over 10%.

Description

A kind of cultivation method of sealwort

Technical field

The present invention relates to Chinese herbal medicine cultivation field, particularly relate to a kind of cultivation method of sealwort.

Background technology

Chinese herbal medicine is of long standing and well established in China, the prosperity that it is the Chinese nation plays positive role, great leader Mao Zedong said: " Chinese herbal medicine is the rarity of the Chinese nation; be rectified, excavate, improve ", Extend culture some there is good effect, the Chinese herbal medicine of high financial profit is conducive to promoting social development, human progress.

According to Baidu's introduction: sealwort is sweet, root contains strong glucoside containing Yan acid mucilaginous substance quinones starch and the brightly yellowish essence of carbohydrate; Pharmacological action has: suppress glucose in urine blood sugar, reduce blood pressure, dermatophyte can be suppressed, nourish strong.Use effect: be applicable to be applicable to outside sick body weak anaemia neurasthenia hypertensive diabetes skin disease hypertension neurasthenia, dusk insomnia: sealwort rhizome is used as medicine tool boosting qi and nourishing yin, invigorating the spleen moistening lung, kidney benefiting functions; Be used for the treatment of weakness of the spleen and the stomach, fatigue and asthenia, dry food less, deficiency syndrome of the lung cough caused by dryness, asthenia of essence and blood, interior heat the disease such as to quench one's thirst.Sealwort is also large medicinal herbs most in use of medicine-food two-purpose, when market often occurs that supply falls short of demand and price goes up year by year, carry out Wild, have bright prospects with the demand solved, also for mountainous rural area opens important good social connections of getting rich.

Summary of the invention

The present invention is directed to above-mentioned in-problem deficiency, through exploring for many years, how testing, in conjunction with habit of growth and the nutritional need of sealwort, allotment is applicable to the spray liquid of sealwort growth, in exploration, find that commercially available several drugs has become new composition after science combination, had facilitation to sealwort growth.Invent the cultivation method of a kind of sealwort impelling sealwort increase yield accordingly.

For reaching above-mentioned purpose, the invention provides the technical scheme of dealing with problems is:

A cultivation method for sealwort, the method step realizing this programme is as follows:

(1) selection of land and whole: select the plot having abundant concealment condition that moistening, fertile, humic enriches, the loam that soil loosens with quality, water holding capacity is good.Carry out soil before sowing to plough, turn over front every mu be sprinkled into organic become thoroughly decomposed muck 2000-3000 kilogram, 500-800 kilogram, pine bark dry powder mixes with soil and makees base manure wholely.

When turning over, farmyard manure is put into soil, go out weeds, the tree foreign material such as head, stone the thinner leveling of rake, by 100 centimetres of wide beddings, furrow furrow width 30 centimetres, waits to plant.

(2) seeds cultivation: annual March is the sealwort seeding and seedling raising phase, is hidden by sand screen for seeds goes sand to be seeded in whole good furrow.Can open shallow ridges by line-spacing 10-15 centimetre during sowing, by seed uniform broadcasting in ditch, spacing in the rows 8-10 centimetre, then overburden soil 2 centimetres, slightly presses, waters, lid layer weeds, removes lid grass before emerging, and during height of seedling 7-10, overstocked place can suitably thinning, transplants after 1 year.

(3) formula fertilizer is sprayed: after plantation, within every 18 days, spray the fluid silicon aqueous solution once.The described fluid siliceous fertilizer aqueous solution mixes rear spray with fluid silicon 7 parts, fluid titanium 3 parts, fluid molybdenum 6 parts, melon dish high energy element 8 parts, 3000 parts, water.

(4) field management: after sealwort transplant planting, intertill and clean tillage, earthed up simultaneously, and executed farmyard manure, later stage uprooting weed depending on seedling growing state is thin in early stage its.If run into arid or plant comparatively facing south, the place of arid, needing to water in time keeps native face moistening.

The invention has the beneficial effects as follows: (1), owing to adopting such scheme, improves chlorophyll content and the photosynthesis of sealwort blade; (2) promote sealwort root growth and development and the uptake and transport to N P and K, medium trace element thereof, improve utilization rate of fertilizer; (3) sealwort drought resisting, anti-continuous cropping, resistance against diseases is improved; (4) plant experimentally the output of field results compared with prior art through 50 mu, the sealwort crop of breeding by this method improves more than 10%.

embodiment

Below in conjunction with specific embodiment, the invention will be further described.

Embodiment 1,

A cultivation method for sealwort, its step is as follows:

(1) selection of land and whole: select the plot having abundant concealment condition that moistening, fertile, humic enriches, the loam that soil loosens with quality, water holding capacity is good.Carry out soil before sowing to plough, turn over front every mu be sprinkled into organic become thoroughly decomposed muck 2000-3000 kilogram, 500-800 kilogram, pine bark dry powder mixes with soil and makees base manure wholely.

When turning over, farmyard manure is put into soil, go out weeds, the tree foreign material such as head, stone the thinner leveling of rake, by 100 centimetres of wide beddings, furrow furrow width 30 centimetres, waits to plant.

(2) seeds cultivation: annual March is the sealwort seeding and seedling raising phase, is hidden by sand screen for seeds goes sand to be seeded in whole good furrow.Can open shallow ridges by line-spacing 10-15 centimetre during sowing, by seed uniform broadcasting in ditch, spacing in the rows 8-10 centimetre, then overburden soil 2 centimetres, slightly presses, waters, lid layer weeds, removes lid grass before emerging, and during height of seedling 7-10, overstocked place can suitably thinning, transplants after 1 year.

(3) formula fertilizer is sprayed: after plantation, within every 18 days, spray the fluid silicon aqueous solution once.The described fluid siliceous fertilizer aqueous solution mixes rear spray with fluid silicon 7 parts, fluid titanium 3 parts, fluid molybdenum 6 parts, melon dish high energy element 8 parts, 3000 parts, water.

(4) field management: after sealwort transplant planting, intertill and clean tillage, earthed up simultaneously, and executed farmyard manure, later stage uprooting weed depending on seedling growing state is thin in early stage its.If run into arid or plant comparatively facing south, the place of arid, needing to water in time keeps native face moistening.

Claims (1)

1. the cultivation method of a sealwort; it is characterized in that: select the plot having abundant concealment condition that moistening, fertile, humic enriches; the loam that soil loosens with quality, water holding capacity is good; carry out soil before sowing to plough, turn over front every mu be sprinkled into organic become thoroughly decomposed muck 2000-3000 kilogram, 500-800 kilogram, pine bark dry powder mixes with soil and makees base manure wholely; Within every 18 days, the fluid silicon aqueous solution is sprayed once after plantation; The described fluid siliceous fertilizer aqueous solution mixes rear spray with fluid silicon 7 parts, fluid titanium 3 parts, fluid molybdenum 6 parts, melon dish high energy element 8 parts, 3000 parts, water.