KR20110003190U - Grass feed collection using grasses and production of rugs for moisture control of various barns, mixed composting with livestock manure and food waste - Google Patents
Grass feed collection using grasses and production of rugs for moisture control of various barns, mixed composting with livestock manure and food waste Download PDFInfo
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
- C05F—ORGANIC FERTILISERS NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C05B, C05C, e.g. FERTILISERS FROM WASTE OR REFUSE
- C05F9/00—Fertilisers from household or town refuse
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
- C05F—ORGANIC FERTILISERS NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C05B, C05C, e.g. FERTILISERS FROM WASTE OR REFUSE
- C05F11/00—Other organic fertilisers
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- C05F—ORGANIC FERTILISERS NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C05B, C05C, e.g. FERTILISERS FROM WASTE OR REFUSE
- C05F17/00—Preparation of fertilisers characterised by biological or biochemical treatment steps, e.g. composting or fermentation
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
- C05F—ORGANIC FERTILISERS NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C05B, C05C, e.g. FERTILISERS FROM WASTE OR REFUSE
- C05F3/00—Fertilisers from human or animal excrements, e.g. manure
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A40/00—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
- Y02A40/10—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in agriculture
- Y02A40/20—Fertilizers of biological origin, e.g. guano or fertilizers made from animal corpses
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02W—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
- Y02W30/00—Technologies for solid waste management
- Y02W30/40—Bio-organic fraction processing; Production of fertilisers from the organic fraction of waste or refuse
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02W—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
- Y02W30/00—Technologies for solid waste management
- Y02W30/50—Reuse, recycling or recovery technologies
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Abstract
본 고안은 우리나라 전역에 자연생성 돼 있는 목초를 예초수거, 파쇄양건, 곤포절단 하여 반추 동물에 풀 사료와 각종 축사의 수분조절용 깔개로 활용하게 되고, 축산분뇨 폐수 및 음식물 쓰레기는 현존 처리 공장에서 고형물제거, 이물질제거, 탈염탈수, 반죽분쇄를 거친 후의 슬러리를, 내부의 일부가 편직각형으로 제작된 냉동 화물차에 옮겨 싣고, 본 고안에 의해 설치된 퇴비화시설 공장 및 야외 포장형 퇴비 설치장으로 이송케 함으로서, 주행 중에 얼음이 되어 악취발생을 억제하고, 현장에서 곤포절개된 목초와 시루떡을 만들듯이 두름두름 쌓아서 부숙발효 시키는 과정이 형성되고, 상기 자원을 양질의 퇴비화로 재활용 하는데 있어서는 목초 80%와 폐자원 20%가 혼합 되어야만 되며 이는 바로, 도농간에 자원의 순환으로 이어져 농촌의 농경지는 산성화를 막고, 도시에서는 음식물 쓰레기 대란을 막고 환경오염을 줄이고, 축산경영에 있어서는 순수 국내산 풀사료를 먹일수 있으며 축분, 폐수 처리가 용이하고, 국가적으로는 외화를 절감하고 친환경 녹색성장으로 인한 기초를 다지면서 국민건강에도 크게 이바지 할 수 있는 효과를 가져 온다.The present invention utilizes grasses, shredded tendons, and bales that are naturally produced throughout Korea to use as grass pads for ruminants and to control water for various barns, and livestock manure wastewater and food waste are solids in existing treatment plants. After removing, removing foreign substances, desalination, and kneading, the slurry is transferred to a refrigeration truck made of a rectangular shape inside and transported to a composting plant and an outdoor packaging compost installation installed by the present invention. In the process of driving, it becomes ice while driving to suppress odors, and piles up and makes fermentation fermentation as if making baled cut grass and shiru-teok at the site.In order to recycle the resources with high quality composting, 80% grasses and waste resources are recycled. 20% must be mixed, which leads to the circulation of resources between rural and rural areas. Prevent acidification, prevent food waste in the city, reduce environmental pollution, feed pure domestic domestic feed for livestock management, easily treat livestock and wastewater, reduce foreign currency nationally, and lay the foundation for eco-friendly green growth. As it is compacted, it will greatly contribute to national health.
목초, 풀사료, 축분뇨, 음잔물, 폐자원, 폐용재, 사료화, 퇴비화, 연료화, 친환경, 재활용, 혼합부숙, 발효퇴비, 두름쌓기, 환경오염, 반입금지, 런던협정, 냉동이송, 부숙발효, 녹색성장, 자원순환, 수입대체, 외화절감, 국민건강, 일자리 창출. Pasture, grass feed, manure, drinking water, waste resources, waste materials, fodder, composting, fuelization, eco-friendly, recycling, mixed housing, fermentation compost, stacking, environmental pollution, prohibited entry, London agreement, freezing transfer, fermentation fermentation, Green Growth, Resource Circulation, Import Substitution, Foreign Currency Reduction, National Health, Job Creation.
Description
본 고안은 우리나라 지천에서 사시사철 예초 수거할 수 있는 목초를 이용하여 풀사료와 수분조절용 깔개 생산 및 축산분뇨와 음식물 쓰레기를 퇴비화 시켜 재활용 자원화에 관한 것으로, 더욱 상세하게는 축산자원의 생산과 환경오염의 방지 및 목초와 폐자원을 혼합부숙 발효시킨 유기질퇴비를 생산해 낼 수 있도록 처리하는 방법과 그 장치들에 관한 것이다.The present invention relates to the recycling resources by composting livestock manure and food waste by using grasses that can be harvested in every season in Korea, and more specifically, producing livestock resources and environmental pollution. The present invention relates to a method and apparatus for the prevention and treatment of organic compost produced by mixing fermented grasses and waste resources.
현존의 축산경영은 수입 조사료와 축분뇨 처리에 어려움을 겪고 있으며 작금의 농경지는 토양의 오염으로 산성화가 돼가고 있고, 도시민과 축산농가들 에서는 2012년 런던협정 발효로 말미암아 해양투기 금지와 더불어, 국내 매립지는 침출수 오염 문제로 인한 음식물 쓰레기 반입금지가 행해지고 있어, 앞으로 이들의 처리방법에 의한 획기적인 대안이 없다면 머지않아 그 고통에 직면 할 수가 있다.Existing livestock management is having difficulty in handling import surveys and manure disposal, and the current farmland is becoming acidified by soil pollution.In addition, urban residents and livestock farmers have banned dumping at sea due to the 2012 London Convention, and domestic landfills. Prohibited the import of food waste due to leachate pollution problem, and if there is no groundbreaking alternative by their disposal method in the near future, it may face the pain.
이 환경오염의 물질들을 처리하는데 있어 종래의 방법들은 전열강건, 소각기화, 해양투기, 강제발효, 축뇨투기등 사료화, 액비화, 퇴비화를 시켜오고는 있지만, 모두가 친환경적이지 못하고 제2차의 환경오염을 일으키는 요소가 되고 있다.Conventional methods for treating these environmental pollutants have been subject to feed, liquefaction, and composting such as electrothermal hardening, incineration, ocean dumping, forced fermentation, and urinary dumping, but all are not environmentally friendly and secondary pollution. It becomes a factor causing.
상기와 같이 축산경영은 수입 사료와 축분뇨의 처리에 과다한 비용을 지출하고 있고, 금비의 사용을 억제하고 있는 농촌의 실정은 양질에 유기질 퇴비를 구하기가 어렵고, 정부와 지자체 등에서는 축산분뇨와 음식물 쓰레기 처리시설 준공 및 보안에 수십 수백억씩을 쓰고 있고, 이들 환경 오염물을 처리하는 위탁 업체들은 수분조절용재, 혼합보조재 등의 가격 상승으로 기준치의 절반에도 못 미치는 혼합처리를 하게 됨으로서 사료화, 퇴비화를 하는데 있어 유해성 문제점들이 있다.As mentioned above, livestock management is spending too much on the processing of imported feed and livestock manure, and in rural areas where the use of gold is suppressed, it is difficult to obtain organic compost in good quality, and in the government and local governments, livestock manure and food waste Hundreds of billions of dollars are spent on the construction and security of treatment facilities, and consignment companies dealing with these environmental pollutants are less than half of the standard value due to the rising prices of moisture control materials and mixed auxiliary materials. There are problems.
종래기술의 문헌정보Literature Information of the Prior Art
[문헌1] 풀 사료 1) : 출처 : 농촌진흥청 국립축산과학원[Source 1] Grass feed 1) Source: National Livestock Science Research Institute
제목 : 질좋은 풀사료와 가축 생산성 증진효과 Title: Quality grass feed and livestock productivity
전화 : 031-290-1252 Phone: 031-290-1252
검색 : 2009년 9월 12일 0시 30분 Search: September 12, 2009 0:30
풀 사료 2) : 출처 : copyrights@연합뉴스 Grass feed 2): Source: copyrights
제목 : 도로변 풀, 한우 사료 된다 Subject: Roadside grass, Hanwoo fodder
전화 : 02-724-5114 Phone: 02-724-5114
검색 : 2009년 9월 12일 0시 55분 Search: September 12, 2009 0:55
[문헌2] 수분 조절 : 출처 : 농민신문사[2] Moisture Control: Source: Farmers Newspaper
용재,깔개 제목 : 축사 깔개용 옥수숫대 펠랫 수입 Lumber, rug
전화 : 02-3703-6114 Phone: 02-3703-6114
검색 : 2009년 9월 12일 1시 25분 Search: September 12, 2009 1:25
[문헌3] 유기질퇴비 : 출처 : 경기도 양평군 서종면 사무소[Composition 3] Organic compost: Source: Seojong-myeon, Yangpyeong-gun, Gyeonggi-do
제목 : 2009년 유기질(퇴비) 비료 지원 사업 Title: 2009 Organic (Compost) Fertilizer Support Project
전화 : 031-770-3183 Phone: 031-770-3183
검색 : 2009년 9월 12일 1시 55분 Search: September 12, 2009 1:55
[문헌4] 부산물퇴비 : 출처 : 한국 부산물비료 협회[Product 4] By-Product Compost: Source: Korea By-Product Fertilizer Association
제목 : 주요사업 Title: Main Business
전화 : 02-522-4260 Phone: 02-522-4260
검색 : 2009년 9월 12일 12시 35분 Search: September 12th, 2009 12:35
본 고안은 하천, 수로제방, 도로법면, 유휴 간척지 등에서 자연자생 하고 있는 풀들을 총체적으로 수거하여 사료화, 퇴비화, 연료화를 시킴으로서 자원의 재활용, 양질의 퇴비생산, 조사료의 생산자급율 향상, 수입대체로의 외화절감 및 환경오염을 줄이고, 이로 인한 친환경 자원의 순환농법을 실현해 국민건강에 이바지 하고, 녹색성장의 기초를 세우는데 그 목적이 있다.The present invention collects grasses that are naturally growing in rivers, water dikes, road slopes, and idle reclaimed lands to feed, compost, and fuel them. Its purpose is to contribute to national health by realizing eco-friendly recycling of environmentally friendly resources and reducing environmental pollution, thereby laying the foundation for green growth.
본 고안은 친환경 녹색성장을 부르짖고 있는 요즈음, 자연이 내려준 부존자원의 활용이 무엇보다 시급함에도 불구하고 지천에 자생하고 있는 풀들을 그냥 연년이 자연삭화, 습건멸, 소각기화 시키고 있는 실정에 있지만, 매년 5,6,7,8월에 생성된 풀들을, 종래에 나와 있는 각종기계 장치들을 이용하여 예초수거, 곤포제 조, 랩화포장 후 저장성 풀사료를 생산해 내는 방법을 특징으로 한다.The present invention is calling for eco-friendly green growth. Despite the urgent need for the use of natural resources, the year-round grasses grow naturally in nature, wet, and incinerate each year. The grasses produced in May, June, July and August are characterized by a method of producing storage pastes after harvesting, baling, wrapping and packaging using various conventional mechanical devices.
또한, 본 고안은 사시사철 생성되고 삭화기로에 서있는 목초를, 종래에 나와 있는 각종기계 장치들을 이용하여 총체적으로 예초수거, 양건곤포, 절편절개하여 축산농가의 수분조절용 재료 및 깔개용으로 보급하고, 축산분뇨 처리시설과 음식물 쓰레기 자원화시설 및 유사 처리시설에는 음잔물, 폐용재, 폐자원 등과 혼합용 재료로 활용할 수 있도록 생산해 내는 방법을 특징으로 한다.In addition, the present invention is to distribute grasses produced in four seasons and standing on a grain cutting machine, using a variety of conventional mechanical devices, such as grass cutting, biscuit bales, and cutting to disperse the material for cultivation and rugs of livestock farms. In addition, livestock waste treatment facilities, food waste recycling facilities, and similar treatment facilities are characterized by producing them for use as mixed materials for drinking water, waste materials, and waste resources.
또한, 본 고안은 순수한 국내산 목초만을 이용하여 축산분뇨와 음식물 쓰레기를 재활용 자원화 할 수 있는 초대형 시설을 갖추고, 각 지자체와 처리시설 및 수급업자들로부터 고형물제거, 이물질제거, 탈염탈수, 반죽분쇄 후의 슬러리를 냉동시설 장착차량으로 인수받아, 재활용 자원화 시설로 이송도중 절편냉동을 시켜서, 혼합부숙 탱크에 절편목초(80%)와 절편얼음(20%)의 비율로 시루떡을 만들듯이 두름두름 쌓아서 부숙발효 퇴비를 생산해 내는 방법을 특징으로 한다.In addition, the present invention has a large-scale facility that can recycle livestock manure and food waste using only pure domestic grasses, and removes solids, removes foreign substances, demineralized dehydration, and slurry from dough from local governments, treatment facilities, and suppliers. Is taken as a vehicle equipped with a refrigeration facility, and the section is refrigerated during transportation to a recycling resource facility, and it is piled up like a rice cake with a ratio of sliced grass (80%) and sliced ice (20%) in a mixed cooking tank, making compost fermentation Characterized in how to produce the.
또한, 본 고안은 상기의 방법과 흡사하게 이루어지지만 이를, 양질에 퇴비를 직접 만들어 쓸 수 있는 개별농가 및 농업인 단체들의 주문을 받아, 농촌 들녘의 한적한 장소 및 수용 농가가 원하는 장소에 야적발효 시설을 갖춰 줌으로서, 자원의 재활용을 극대화시켜 환경오염을 줄이고 필요할 때 언제 어디서나 설치할 수 있게끔, 비닐로 형성된 접이식 부숙포 장치와 원자재 및 부자재를 무상지원 하여 혼합부숙 발효 퇴비를 생산해 내는 방법과 장치를 특징으로 한다.In addition, the present invention is made in a similar way to the above method, but it is ordered by individual farmers and farmers' organizations who can make and use compost directly in high quality, and install the fermentation facility in a secluded place in a rural field and a place where the host farm wants. By maximizing the recycling of resources, it is possible to reduce the environmental pollution and install it whenever and wherever needed. It is characterized by a method and device for producing mixed fermentation compost by freely supporting vinyl-type foldable cloth device and raw materials and subsidiary materials. do.
또한, 본 고안은 재활용 퇴비화시설의 부숙발효 과정에서 생겨나는 바이오 가스를 저장탱크로 모은 후, 인근 공장 및 주민들에게 무상으로 연료화 시켜 줌으 로서 지역사회와의 유대는 물론, 경제적인 이득을 주고, 부패악취를 없앨 수 있음으로 일석이조의 기대효과와 연료전력, 액비를 생산해 내는 방법을 특징으로 한다.In addition, the present invention collects the biogas generated during the fermentation process of recycling composting facilities into a storage tank, and freely fuels the nearby factories and residents, thereby giving economic benefits as well as ties with the local community. It can eliminate odors, and it is characterized by the expected effects of two birds and two birds and how to produce fuel power and liquid consumption.
또한, 본 고안은 상기에서 나오는 "절편목초"에 관한 사항이 나오는데 이는, 농촌의 기계화가 날로 발전해 가면서 생풀, 건초, 볏짚 등을 예초수거 곤포(베일러작업)화를 시키고는 있으나, 워낙 단단히 압축이 되고 부피가 커서 축산사료, 축사깔개, 수분조절용재, 혼합 퇴비화용 재료로 사용을 하려면 절단 및 파쇄를 해야 하는데 종래에 나와 있는 선행 기계장치들을 활용하여, 빠르고도 쉽게 대량의 "절편목초"를 일시에 생산해 내는 방법을 특징으로 한다.In addition, the present invention is a matter of "cut section grass" coming out from the above, as the development of rural mechanization day by day, bales of hay, hay, rice straw bales (baler work), but not so tightly compressed It is bulky and bulky so that it can be used for livestock feed, barn padding, moisture control materials, and composting materials. Cutting and crushing are needed. It is characterized by how to produce.
본 고안은 연년이 자연생성 되고 있는 목초를 총체적으로 수거하여 풀사료, 축사깔개, 수분조절용재, 퇴비혼합용재 등을 생산해 냄으로서 부존자원의 이용 활성화, 농경지의 산성화 방지, 축산농가의 경영체질 개선 및 생산비 절감, 자원순환의 농법 선도, 환경오염의 방지, 수입대체에 따른 외화절감, 일자리 창출의 효과는 물론, 정부의 정책사업 [제2녹색혁명실천계획] 에도 크게 이바지 할 것이다.The present invention collects grasses that are naturally produced annually to produce grass feed, barn rugs, moisture control materials, and compost-mixed materials, thereby activating the use of resources, preventing acidification of farmland, and improving the management of livestock farms. It will contribute greatly to the government's policy project [2nd Green Revolution Action Plan], as well as to reduce production costs, to lead agricultural methods of resource circulation, to prevent environmental pollution, to reduce foreign currency due to import substitution, and to create jobs.
본 고안을 첨부된 도면을 참조하여 상세히 설명하면 다음과 같다.The present invention will now be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.
도 1. '45˚자주형예초기'(10)와 '60˚자주형광폭예초기'(11)를 활용하여 산간의 목초지는 물론, 평지면, 경사면, 굴절면에서도 예초작업과 파쇄작업을 할 수 있고, 트랙터 전후면 양쪽으로 탈부착이 용이한 기계장치(12)를 활용하여 파쇄작업과 동시에 중앙으로 목초를 모아놓을 수 있으며 이를, 사각곤포 기계장치(14)와 원 형곤포기계장치(15)를 활용하여 곤포 형성할 수 있고, 생풀자원과 건초자원을 다목적 기계장치(13)를 활용하여 예초파쇄, 자동수거, 원형곤포 형성을 할 수 있다. Figure 1. By using the '45 ˚ self-propelled lawn mower '(10) and '60 ° self-propelled mowing lawn mower' (11) can be mowing and crushing work not only in the pasture of the mountain, but also on the flat, slope, refractive surface By using the machinery 12 that can be easily attached and detached on both sides of the tractor, the grass can be gathered to the center at the same time as the crushing work, and the square baling machine 14 and the round baling machine 15 are utilized. The bale can be formed, and the raw grass and hay resources can be mowed using the multipurpose machine 13, crushed grass, automatic collection, the bale can be formed.
이에, 본 고안은 상기에 도시된 내용들을 토대로, 종래에 출현된 기계장치와 선행기술들을 활용하여, 평지 면에서의 예초파쇄와 자동수거 곤포형성을 할 수가 있다.Thus, the present invention, based on the contents shown above, by utilizing the conventional machinery and the prior art, it is possible to form the mowing and automatic collection baling on the flat surface.
도 2. '45˚자주형예초기'(10)와 '60˚자주형광폭예초기'(11)를 활용하여 산간의 목초지는 물론, 평지면, 경사면, 굴절면에서도 예초작업과 파쇄작업을 할 수 있고, 트랙터 후면에 탈부착이 용이한 기계장치(12),(13)를 활용하여 상기와 같은 면에서 파쇄작업과 동시에 목초를 모아놓을 수 있으며 이를, 급경사면에서는 '60˚자주형예초기'(11)에 탈부착이 편리한 '밀여기'를 활용하여 곤포형성이 쉬운 장소까지 목초를 이동시켜 운집할 수 있으며, 완경사면에서는 트랙터 후면에 부착한 원형'베일러'(15) 기계장치를 활용하여 곤포형성을 할 수 있다. Figure 2. By using the '45 ˚ self-propelled mower '(10) and '60 -degree self-propelled wide mower' (11) can be mowing and crushing work not only in the pasture of the mountain, but also on the flat surface, slope, and refractive surface By using the mechanism (12) and (13), which are easily removable on the rear of the tractor, the grass can be gathered at the same time as the above crushing work, and on the steep slope '60 ˚ self-propelled mower '(11) It is possible to move the grass to a place where bale formation is easy by using 'pushing press', which is easy to attach and detach, and to form a bale by using a circular 'baler' (15) mechanism attached to the rear of the tractor on a mild slope. Can be.
이에, 본 고안은 상기에 도시된 내용들을 토대로, 종래에 출현된 기계장치와 선행기술들을 활용하여 경사, 굴절면에서의 예초파쇄와 자동수거 곤포형성을 할 수 있다.Thus, the present invention, based on the contents shown above, by using the conventional machinery and the prior art can be mowing and shaping on the slope, refractive surface and automatic collection baling.
도 3. 생풀을 사료화하기 위해 다목적 기계장치(10)를 활용하여 예초수거 원형곤포 형성을 동시에 할 수 있고, 적당히 양건된 건초를 트랙터에 부착한 원형'베일러'(11) 기계장치를 활용하여 저장성 풀사료(12)로 형성할 수 있으며, 상기와 같은 내용으로 사각형 곤포형성 기계장치(13)를 활용하여 절편 축사깔개(14)와 저장성 사각 풀사료(15)를 형성해낼 수 있다. Figure 3. Simultaneous use of the multi-purpose machinery 10 to feed the raw grass can be used to simultaneously form the mowing harvesting bales, storage capacity by using a circular 'baler' (11) mechanism attached to the tractor appropriately dried hay Can be formed of the feed feed 12, by using the rectangular baling forming machine 13 as described above it can form the section barn carpet 14 and the storage rectangular square feed (15).
이에, 본 고안은 상기에 도시된 내용들을 토대로, 종래에 출현된 기계장치와 선행기술들을 활용하여 곤포 형성된 재료로 절편절단 작업 후 풀사료, 축사깔개, 수분조절용재, 혼합퇴비용재를 형성해낼 수 있다.Thus, the present invention, based on the contents shown above, by using the conventional machinery and the prior art can be formed from the bale-formed cutting material after cutting the feed material, barn rug, moisture control material, mixed composting material have.
도 4. 원형곤포 형성화한 생초(10)와 건초(11)를 혼합부숙 발효퇴비를 생산해 낼 수 있는 공장(12)으로 이송 적제한 후, 절단기(13)로 편절 하여 형성된 생(14㉠)초와 건(14㉡)초를 양돈분뇨가 나오는 돈(20)사 및 축산분뇨가 나오는 축(21)사로에 사료(14㉠)와 수분조절용재(14㉡)로 활용케 하고, 여기에서 배출된 각종의 축산분뇨(24㉠,㉡)를 수거하여 처리하는 공장(22)에서, 대형의 혼합부숙 발효퇴비 공장(12)으로 절편냉동 형성을 할 수 있는 차량(23)을 이용하여, 이송도중 절편 된 얼음분뇨(24㉠,㉡)가 형성된 것과, 음식물쓰레기를 수거(30)하여 집잔(31) 시킨 후 고형물제거, 이물질제거, 탈염, 탈수를 거쳐 혼죽된 음잔물을 만들어 낼 수 있는 재활용 자원화의 시설을 갖춘 공장에서, 대형의 혼합부숙 발효퇴비 공장(12)으로 절편냉동이송차량(23)을 이용하여 얼음음잔(34㉠,㉡)으로 형성된 것을, 혼합부숙 발효숙성 박스(41)안에 시루떡을 만드는 방법과 흡사하게 절편(14㉠,㉡)초 80%와 얼음분뇨(24㉠,㉡)와 얼음음잔(34㉠,㉡) 20%를 두름 쌓기 방법(40)으로 형성하여, 혼합부숙 발효숙성된 양질에 부산물 비료(42)로 생산된 후 농가 공급을 위해 봉입(43)작업을 끝낸 유기질 퇴비의 형성이다. Fig. 4. Raw bales 10 and hay 11 formed into circular bales are transported and loaded into a plant 12 capable of producing mixed fermentation fermentation compost, and then cut into a cutter 13 to form raw fish (14 ㉠). Candles and dried vinegar (14 활용) are used as feed (14 ㉠) and moisture control material (14 ㉡) in pigs (20) with pig manure and livestock (21) with livestock manure. In the factory 22 for collecting and processing various livestock manure (24 ㉠, 이송), using a vehicle 23 capable of forming the frozen section into a large mixed fermentation fermentation compost factory 12, Recycling resources that can form sliced ice manure (24㉠, ㉡), collect food waste (30) and collect it (31) and collect it, and then remove solids, remove foreign substances, desalination, and dehydration. In a factory equipped with the facility of ice, using a section refrigerated transport vehicle (23) to a large mixed fermentation compost factory (12) (34㉠, ㉡) formed in the mixed fermentation ripening box 41, similar to the method of making Shiru-mochi, 80% of slices (14㉠, ㉡), ice manure (24㉠, ㉡) and ice drink (34) ㉠, ㉡) 20% of organic compost formed by stacking method (40), produced as a by-product fertilizer (42) in fermentation-advanced high-quality mixed fermentation, and then completed 43 (43) operations for farm supply.
이에, 본 고안은 상기에 도시된 내용들을 토대로, 종래에 출현된 기계장치와 선행기술들을 활용하여 우수한 유기질 퇴비를 시설 내에서 형성해낼 수 있다.Thus, the present invention can form excellent organic compost in a facility by utilizing the mechanism and the prior art that appeared in the past, based on the contents shown above.
도 5. 야외적재 혼합 부숙포(31) 적치에 사전예약을 필한 개별농가(12), 마 을공동체(13), 배나무 과수원(20), 대단위 배추밭(21), 비닐하우스 단지와 농경지(22)로 절편작업 후의 생초, 건초(10)를 적재한 이송차량과 축산분뇨, 음잔혼죽(11)을 실은 이송차량이 각각 운송 이동한 현장에서, 상기와 같이 적치 예약된 주민들과 숙련된 관리자가 합심하여 절편초(10)와 냉동 절편된 축산분뇨, 음잔혼죽(11)을 '두름쌓기 방법'에 측면도(23)와 적재도(30)의 방법대로 실행하고 난후 혼합 부숙포(31)를 씌워 3개월 이상 부숙 발효를 시키면, 친환경적인 양질에 유기질 퇴비로 형성된다. 5. Individually placed farmhouse (12), village community (13), pear tree orchard (20), large scale cabbage field (21), plastic house complex and farmland At the site where raw grass after cutting work, transport vehicle loaded with hay (10) and livestock manure, transport vehicle loaded with drinking porridge (11) were transported, respectively, the residents and skilled managers who were properly reserved as mentioned above After the section section (10) and frozen sectioned livestock manure, Myeongzan porridge (11) 'run the stacking method' according to the method of the side view (23) and loading degree (30) and then put the mixed bukkapo (31) If fermentation is carried out for more than a month, it is formed as organic compost with eco-friendly high quality.
이에, 본 고안은 상기에 도시된 내용들을 토대로, 종래에 출현된 기계장치와 선행기술들을 활용하여 우수한 유기질 퇴비를 야외적치를 통해 형성해낼 수 있다.Thus, the present invention can form excellent organic compost through outdoor loading using the mechanism and the prior art that appeared in the past, based on the contents shown above.
도 6. 원형곤포(10)나 사각곤포(도1.14)로 제조된 건초를 절편(11)하여 양계(13), 양돈, 한우(14), 육우, 낙농을 하는 축산농가에 깔개로 활용케 이송(12)하고, 상기 도시된(10),(도1.14),(11) 바와 같은(20),(도1.14) 방법(21)으로 축산분뇨와 폐수를 퇴비로 생산해 내는 처리시설(23),(24)로 이송(22)하여 수분조절용재로 활용케 할 수 있으며 또한, 상기와 같은 재료(30),(도1.14)를 같은 방법(31)으로 축산분뇨, 음식물쓰레기를 혼합부숙 재할용 퇴비자원화를 해내는 처리시설(33),(34)로 이송(32)하여 혼합부숙 발효용재로 활용케 함으로서 환경오염을 막고 양질에 부산물 퇴비를 형성해 낼 수 있다. 6. The slices 11 made of circular bales 10 or square bales (FIG. 1.14) are sliced 11 and transferred to a livestock farm for poultry (13), pigs, Korean beef (14), beef cattle, and dairy farming. (12), the treatment facility (23) for producing livestock manure and waste water as compost by the method (21) shown in (10), (Fig. 1.14), (11), (Fig. 1.14), (24) can be transferred to (22) to be utilized as a moisture control material, and the same material (30), (Fig. 1.14) in the same way (31) livestock manure, food waste mixed compost for re-mixing By transporting (32) to the treatment facilities (33) and (34), which makes the resources into resources, it can be utilized as fermentation materials for mixed housing, which can prevent environmental pollution and form by-product compost in good quality.
이에, 본 고안은 상기에 도시된 내용들을 토대로, 종래에 출현된 기계장치와 선행기술들을 활용하여 축사깔개, 수분조절용재, 혼합부숙용재를 형성해 낼 수 있다.Accordingly, the present invention can form a barn rug, moisture control material, mixed mixing material by using the conventional apparatus and the prior art based on the contents shown above.
도 7. 도시된 바와 같이 종래에 출현된 기계장치와 선행기술들을 활용하여 연료발전 및 연료에너지를 생산해 낼 수 있다.As shown in FIG . 7, fuel generation and fuel energy may be produced using conventionally-applied machinery and prior art.
1. 자연히 생성된 목초를 예초, 수거, 제조하여 각종 활용재로 형성하는 방법.1. A method of mowing, harvesting, and manufacturing naturally produced grasses into various utilization materials.
2. 축산분뇨와 음식물쓰레기의 절편냉동 형성화 위생적 이, 운송 방법.2. Freezing and shaping of livestock manure and food waste.
3. 절편목초와 축산분뇨, 음식물쓰레기의 발효퇴비 형성화 두름 쌓기 방법.3. Method of stacking fertilization compost of cut grass, livestock manure and food waste.
4. 야외 이동 적, 재식 혼합 부, 숙 발효퇴비화 '두름 쌓기' 방법과 장치.4. Outdoor moving enemy, planting mixing department, ripening fermentation composting 'stacking' method and device.
도 1은 본 고안에 의한 평지에서 예초, 수거, 곤포 형성의 설명과 이미지.1 is a description and images of mowing, harvesting, baling in the flat according to the present invention.
도 2는 본 고안에 의한 경사에서 예초, 수거, 곤포 형성의 설명과 이미지.Figure 2 is a description and image of mowing, harvesting, baling in the inclination according to the present invention.
도 3은 본 고안에 의한 생풀사료와 저장성 풀사료 형성의 설명과 이미지.Figure 3 is a description and images of live grass feed and storage pool feed formation according to the present invention.
도 4는 본 고안에 의한 공장시설의 혼합부숙 퇴비화 형성 과정과 이미지.Figure 4 is a composting formation process and image mixing of the factory facility according to the present invention.
도 5는 본 고안에 의한 야외적재의 혼합부숙 퇴비화 형성 과정과 이미지.5 is a mixed mating composting process and image of the outdoor loading according to the present invention.
도 6은 본 고안에 의한 각종 용재로의 활용에 관한 설명과 이미지.Figure 6 is a description and images of the utilization of the various furnaces according to the present invention.
도 7은 본 고안에 의한 바이오 가스의 활용에 관한 선행기술 설명도.Figure 7 is a prior art explanatory diagram regarding the utilization of biogas according to the present invention.
Claims (4)
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Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN104045407A (en) * | 2013-03-11 | 2014-09-17 | 哈尔滨市建国医药连锁有限公司 | Preparation method of Chinese herbal medicine culture solution for bud vegetable, stem vegetable and leafy vegetable |
CN105016799A (en) * | 2015-06-26 | 2015-11-04 | 云南福湾农业科技有限公司 | Biogas slurry fermentation raw material, and method using raw material to ferment biogas slurry |
WO2021053009A1 (en) * | 2019-09-17 | 2021-03-25 | Advanced Substrate Technologies A/S | Method of ph regulating biomass residues |
-
2009
- 2009-09-23 KR KR2020090012505U patent/KR20110003190U/en not_active Application Discontinuation
Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN104045407A (en) * | 2013-03-11 | 2014-09-17 | 哈尔滨市建国医药连锁有限公司 | Preparation method of Chinese herbal medicine culture solution for bud vegetable, stem vegetable and leafy vegetable |
CN105016799A (en) * | 2015-06-26 | 2015-11-04 | 云南福湾农业科技有限公司 | Biogas slurry fermentation raw material, and method using raw material to ferment biogas slurry |
WO2021053009A1 (en) * | 2019-09-17 | 2021-03-25 | Advanced Substrate Technologies A/S | Method of ph regulating biomass residues |
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