CN102986445B - Process for cutting thick branches of golden camellia - Google Patents
Process for cutting thick branches of golden camellia Download PDFInfo
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- CN102986445B CN102986445B CN201210586565.3A CN201210586565A CN102986445B CN 102986445 B CN102986445 B CN 102986445B CN 201210586565 A CN201210586565 A CN 201210586565A CN 102986445 B CN102986445 B CN 102986445B
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Abstract
The invention relates to a process for cutting thick branches of golden camellia. The process comprises the steps of (1) applying fertilizer to a seed golden camellia; (2) conducting gibberellin treatment on the seed tree, wherein gibberellin is sprayed on leaf surfaces of the seed tree; (3) conducting lateral branch girdling treatment, wherein a lateral branch is selected for girdling, an ABT rooting powder solution is daubed on a girdling opening, and the girdling opening is wrapped in a plastic cloth; (4) conducting cuttage branch shearing and pretreatment, wherein the cutting branch is cut, soaks in the ABT rooting powder solution for 5-15h and then is sterilized; (5) conducting seed bed building and cuttage, wherein peat soil is laid firstly for bottoming, then acid red soil is laid, finally, granular perlite particles are laid, and cuttage is conducted as per the conventional method; and (6) conducting cuttage nursery garden management. The process for cutting thick branches of golden camellia has the advantages that the cuttage branch rooting time can be brought forward, the cutting seedling survival rate can exceed 95%, the transplanting rate can exceed 90%, the operation is simple, the large-scale intensive breeding production of golden camellia seedlings can be facilitated, and the breeding speed of the golden camellia can be accelerated.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to the thick branch cottage method of a kind of golden flower tea tree.
Background technology
Camellia nitidissima is evergreen shrubs or dungarunga, high 2 ~ 6m, bark canescence, and smoothly, leaf alternate, wide lanceolar is to oblong.Spend single leave armpit or closely push up life, spending golden yellow, cup-shaped, gyalectiform or bowl-shape time open, footpath 3 ~ 3.5cm; 9 ~ 11 pieces, petal, wealthy avette to obovate or square circle, meat, tool wax gloss; March in November at florescence to next year.Capsule triangular shape oblate spheroid, yellow green or puce.Cuttage is a kind of conventional propagation method cultivated plants.Can the stem, leaf, root, bud etc. (claiming cuttings on gardening) of clip certain plants, or insert in soil, Sha Zhong, or be immersed in water, just can plant after by the time taking root, make it to become independently newly plant.In agriculture and forestry are produced, during different plant cuttage, there is different demand to condition.Understand and comply with their demand, higher breeding success rate could be obtained.
In order to obtain a large amount of Camellia nitidissima nursery stocks, people have carried out breeding in enormous quantities by various method, mode.At present, Camellia nitidissima is mainly bred by methods such as cuttage, press strip, group training and graftings.Traditional cottage method mostly uses red heart soil as the propagation substrate of cuttings, because red heart soil hardens, ponding, in production management process, as injection flow rate too much can cause the Camellia nitidissima cuttings be inserted in matrix to be rotted and dead seedling; But, as injection flow rate very little, the cuttings of Camellia nitidissima then can not keep it fresh and alive, also must be able to dry up and dead seedling because of its leaf, limb; Camellia nitidissima belongs to difficult breeding kind, and its reproductive process cycle is long, and when the defect in production management makes traditional Camellia nitidissima cottage propagation, its survival rate is only 20 ~ 30%.
Having that people is light by quality in recent years, good permeability, be not easy the material such as perlite of ponding as seedling medium, solving Camellia nitidissima cuttings in order to keep the fresh and alive of cutting to spray water in management process more, but be unlikely to Camellia nitidissima fringe base portion and can rot and dead seedling.By such method, measure can significantly improve the survival rate of Camellia nitidissima cuttings, but the method water requirement in production management process is large, and also must move after being bred as seedling and install in nutrition cup, operation is various, operation cost is high.By tissue culture propagation Camellia nitidissima, need to drop into the facilities and equipment, structure culturing room etc. that a lot of fund purchases specialty, meanwhile, tissue culture technology is very professional, and common people are difficult to grasp.Plantlet in vitro needs by a lot of program from being inoculated into emerge, so, produce Tissue Culture Seedings of Chrysantha not only the cycle long, and operation cost is high.
The method of application press strip carries out breeding Camellia nitidissima, and the planting percent of nursery stock is higher.But propagation by layering can only make propagation by layering material by choosing the thick larger vegetative shoot in footpath, material therefor when having limited to seedling propagation like this.In addition, after the Camellia nitidissima branch section of being bred by press strip method is taken root, need its section to be separated maternal plant and move that to install to nutrition cup (bag) inner again, various equally by its operation of breeding of press strip, operation cost is also higher.
As patent 201210158282.9, disclose a kind of method of Camellia nitidissima cuttage and seedling culture, specifically comprise: both saving infrastructure input by building small-sized seedling growth greenhouse to realize, easily controlling seedling canopy humidity again; The aerosol system be made up of humid control instrument, ultrasonic humidifier, water storage basin is set up in nursery place, ambient humidity in seedling raising process, sterilization and humidifier can be controlled by humid control instrument and accurately and automatically supply to nurseries' supplies nutrient solution, automaticity is high, increases substantially operating efficiency; With the water-loss reducer of high Water absorption the thimerosal be prepared from by carbendazim absorbed and solidifies and become solid shape thimerosal, and and yellow soil, thin river sand constitute seedling medium, solid shape thimerosal is sustainable carries out nursing in 1 ~ 2 month to cuttings; Camellia nitidissima branch sampling and processing method is also comprised, the method for seedling management and process in implementation process.The method of this invention jasmine tea cuttage and seedling culture has the high advantage of automaticity, but needs to set up complicated system due to it, exists to be unfavorable for promoting the use and cost is high, complex procedures, need the shortcomings such as nutrition supply, survival rate of seedling are not high.
As patent 200810073648.6, disclose a kind of propagation method of camellia chrysantha young anvil grafting, this propagation method is: select the C. olelfera cultivating seeds children anvil in Oil tea camellia species, before grafting, cool canopy is put up in order to shading at the nursery lot cultivating stock, with the seedling at 3 ~ 6 monthly ages for stock, be suitable for the phenophase Camellia nitidissima and carry out grafting, scion Camellia nitidissima semi-lignified extremely complete lignified branch, encircle plastic film cover moisturizing immediately after grafting, and carry out that rudiment is wiped out, the control of rich water quality management and damage by disease and insect.It is not high to there is survival rate in this invention, and needs to cultivate seedling stock increasing cost, the shortcomings such as cultivation period is elongated.
Summary of the invention
The object of the invention is the deficiency making up existing Camellia nitidissima breeding method (cuttage, press strip, group training and grafting), provides a kind of survival rate golden flower tea tree that is high, that be easy to apply thick branch cottage method.The method key is cultivated Camellia nitidissima elite stand branch, obtains the branch of applicable cuttage, cuttage survival rate is improved, and shorten cuttage branch rootage duration, survival rate can reach more than 95%, outplanting rate more than 90%; And easy and simple to handle, be convenient to the scale of Camellia nitidissima sapling, intensive breeding is produced, be beneficial to and apply, accelerate Camellia nitidissima and breed speed.
For realizing the thick branch cottage method of a kind of golden flower tea tree of the present invention, propose following technical scheme.The thick branch cottage method of a kind of golden flower tea tree, it is characterized in that, procedure of processing comprises:
(1) Camellia nitidissima elite stand fertilising: before cuttage 4 ~ 6 months, Camellia nitidissima elite stand is applied fertilizer;
(2) the gibberellin process of Camellia nitidissima elite stand: before cuttage 1 ~ 3 month, with gibberellin spraying Camellia nitidissima elite stand blade face, spray pattern is intermittent spray;
(3) side shoot band girdle process: before cuttage 10 ~ 30 days, choose side shoot on Camellia nitidissima elite stand to its ringing, rear ABT rooting powder solution smears band girdle mouth, wraps up band girdle mouth with Polypropylence Sheet;
(4) cuttage secateurs is got and process: the side shoot after the process of clip step 3) band girdle, and after soaking 5 ~ 15h with ABT rooting powder solution, sterilization obtains cuttage branch;
(5) seedbed is set up and cuttage: seedbed is established as carries out soil layering place mat, and nursery soil comprises: peat soil, acid red loam, granular solid matter perlite, and cuttage branch cuttage step 4) obtained is on seedbed;
(6) cuttage nursery bed management: carry out trickle, weeding, fertilising, hardening, transplanting nursery bed management after cuttage is complete.
The thick branch cottage method of above-described a kind of golden flower tea tree, is characterized in that, described its age of tree of Camellia nitidissima elite stand is 10 years, and fertilizing amount is every strain 5 ~ 10g composite fertilizer; Its concentration of described gibberellin is 80 ~ 150ppm; Described intermittent spray is spraying 2 ~ 3 times, every spray in 5 ~ 10 days once.
The thick branch cottage method of above-described a kind of golden flower tea tree, it is characterized in that, described side shoot diameter is 0.5 ~ 1.5cm; Its width of described ringing is 0.5 ~ 1.5cm; Described ABT rooting powder solution concentration is 300 ~ 450ppm; Described its length of cuttage branch is 25 ~ 50cm; Described sterilization is for using thiophanate methyl 800 times of liquid disinfectants.
The thick branch cottage method of above-described a kind of golden flower tea tree, is characterized in that, described soil layering place mat is that place mat has three-layer soil: bottom is the thick peat soil of 8 ~ 15cm, and middle level is the thick acid red loam of 15 ~ 25cm, and upper strata is the thick granular solid matter perlite of 4 ~ 8cm.Shelter from heat or light with shade density 75% shade net after setting up in nursery, conveniently cottage method carries out cuttage.
The thick branch cottage method of above-described a kind of golden flower tea tree, is characterized in that, described trickle keeps 15 ~ 20% for making soil moisture content; Described hardening is after golden camellia well developed root system length >=12cm, carries out daylight hardening.
The step of the above cuttage nursery bed management comprises: (1) trickle: the sufficient water of disposable pouring immediately after cuttage, use tiny water mist sprinkling, evenly spray, soil moisture content keeps 15 ~ 20%, relative air humidity 85 ~ 90%.Forbid that many sprays make soil moisture content saturated, otherwise cuttage position blackout cuttage seeding is dead.(2) weeding: nursery timing weeds a garden, and prevents weeds from affecting growth of cuttage seedlings.(3) cuttage seeding is taken root latter 1 month, and well developed root system, can apply fertilizer after being about 10cm.(4) autumn hardening: during Camellia nitidissima well developed root system and detachable portion shade net, daylight hardening, 2 months hardening time.(5) transplant: water of being drenched in nursery can be with native lifting.
The inventive method creates following good benefit: before (1) cuttage, elite stand carries out gibberellin process and side shoot carries out band girdle process, can suppress flower bud differentiation, makes branch accumulate nutrition, branch nutrient does not run off, branch is more healthy, and regulating plant metabolism degree, cuttage seeding is more easily taken root.(2) lay peat soil bottom seedbed, can improve soil permeability, top layer is laid grain of rice shape particulate perlite and soil surface can be kept dry and comfortable, prevents because moist environment produces germ.(3) cuttage seeding can in cuttage in 10 ~ November then, and April next year can go out root, and July goes out root completely, October can go out garden, and the cycle is 1 year, makes cuttage seeding well developed root system, nursery stock cuttage survival rate can reach more than 95%, and outplanting rate more than 90%, transplanting survival rate is high.(4) method of operating of the present invention is easy, is beneficial to and applies, and is convenient to the scale of Camellia nitidissima sapling, intensive breeding is produced, and accelerates Camellia nitidissima and breeds speed
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1. thick its method flow diagram of branch cottage method of a kind of golden flower tea tree.
Embodiment
The Fig. 1 illustrated below in conjunction with accompanying drawing and embodiment further describe the thick branch cottage method of a kind of golden flower tea tree of the present invention, and these descriptions are not be further limited content of the present invention.
Embodiment 1
Material prepares: gibberellin, ABT root-inducing powder, Girding cutter, scissors, composite fertilizer, peat soil, particulate perlite, shade density 75% shade net.
Camellia nitidissima elite stand is applied fertilizer: first 5 months of cuttage, applies fertilizer to adopting the branch Camellia nitidissima age of tree 10 years elite stands, every strain 5 ~ 10g composite fertilizer.The gibberellin process of Camellia nitidissima elite stand: first 2 months of cuttage, carry out gibberellin process to elite stand, its concentration of mycin is 120ppm, adopts intermittent spray to be spraying 2 times, every spray in 5 days once.Side shoot band girdle process: first 25 days of cuttage, carry out ringing to the branch that will carry out cuttage, side shoot diameter is 0.8cm, its width of ringing is 1.2cm, smear band girdle mouth with the ABT rooting powder solution of 400ppm afterwards, wrap up band girdle mouth with Polypropylence Sheet, with binders such as Polypropylence Sheets, band girdle mouth is wrapped.Cuttage secateurs is got and process: the side shoot after the process of clip band girdle, and its length of cuttage branch is 25cm, and after soaking 6h with the ABT rooting powder solution of 400ppm, sterilization obtains cuttage branch, sterilizes as with thiophanate methyl 800 times of liquid disinfectants.
Seedbed is set up and cuttage: seedbed first spreads the bottoming of 8cm peat soil, repaves 20cm acid red loam, and finally spread 7cm granular solid matter perlite, nursery shade density 75% shade net shelters from heat or light, and conveniently cottage method carries out cuttage.
Cuttage nursery bed management: (1) trickle: the sufficient water of disposable pouring immediately after cuttage, use tiny water mist sprinkling, evenly spray, soil moisture content keeps 158%, relative air humidity 85 ~ 90%.Forbid that many sprays make soil moisture content saturated, otherwise cuttage position blackout cuttage seeding is dead.(2) weeding: nursery timing weeds a garden, and prevents weeds from affecting growth of cuttage seedlings.(3) cuttage seeding is taken root latter 1 month, and well developed root system, can apply fertilizer after long 10cm.(4) autumn hardening: during Camellia nitidissima well developed root system and detachable portion shade net, daylight hardening, after golden camellia well developed root system length >=12cm, 2 months hardening time.(5) transplant: water of being drenched in nursery can be with native lifting.
The present embodiment nursery stock cuttage survival rate can reach 96%, and outplanting rate 90.7%, transplanting survival rate is high.
Embodiment 2
Material prepares: with embodiment 1.
Camellia nitidissima elite stand is applied fertilizer: first 4 months of cuttage, applies fertilizer to adopting the branch Camellia nitidissima age of tree 10 years elite stands, every strain 5 ~ 10g composite fertilizer.The gibberellin process of Camellia nitidissima elite stand: first 1 month of cuttage, carry out gibberellin process to elite stand, its concentration of mycin is 100ppm, adopts intermittent spray to be spraying 3 times, every spray in 6 days once.Side shoot band girdle process: first 20 days of cuttage, carry out ringing to the branch that will carry out cuttage, side shoot diameter is 1.2cm, its width of ringing is 0.7cm, smear band girdle mouth with the ABT rooting powder solution of 350ppm afterwards, wrap up band girdle mouth with Polypropylence Sheet, with binders such as Polypropylence Sheets, band girdle mouth is wrapped.Cuttage secateurs is got and process: the side shoot after the process of clip band girdle, and its length of cuttage branch is 45cm, and after soaking 12h with the ABT rooting powder solution of 350ppm, sterilization obtains cuttage branch, sterilizes as with thiophanate methyl 800 times of liquid disinfectants.
Seedbed is set up and cuttage: seedbed first spreads the bottoming of 12cm peat soil, repaves 22cm acid red loam, and finally spread 5cm granular solid matter perlite, nursery shade density 75% shade net shelters from heat or light, and conveniently cottage method carries out cuttage.
Cuttage nursery bed management: trickle makes soil moisture content keep 17%, relative air humidity 85 ~ 90%.All the other cuttage nursery management process are identical with embodiment 1.
The present embodiment nursery stock cuttage survival rate can reach 95.5%, and outplanting rate 90.8%, transplanting survival rate is high.
Embodiment 3
Material prepares: with embodiment 1.
Camellia nitidissima elite stand is applied fertilizer: first 5 months of cuttage, applies fertilizer to adopting the branch Camellia nitidissima age of tree 10 years elite stands, every strain 5 ~ 10g composite fertilizer.The gibberellin process of Camellia nitidissima elite stand: first 3 months of cuttage, carry out gibberellin process to elite stand, its concentration of mycin is 80ppm, adopts intermittent spray to be spraying 2 times, every spray in 8 days once.Side shoot band girdle process: first 30 days of cuttage, carry out ringing to the branch that will carry out cuttage, side shoot diameter is 0.6cm, its width of ringing is 0.5cm, smear band girdle mouth with the ABT rooting powder solution of 425ppm afterwards, wrap up band girdle mouth with Polypropylence Sheet, with binders such as Polypropylence Sheets, band girdle mouth is wrapped.Cuttage secateurs is got and process: the side shoot after the process of clip band girdle, and its length of cuttage branch is 30cm, and after soaking 5h with the ABT rooting powder solution of 425ppm, sterilization obtains cuttage branch, sterilizes as with thiophanate methyl 800 times of liquid disinfectants.
Seedbed is set up and cuttage: seedbed first spreads the bottoming of 10cm peat soil, repaves 18cm acid red loam, and finally spread 4cm granular solid matter perlite, nursery shade density 75% shade net shelters from heat or light, and conveniently cottage method carries out cuttage.
Cuttage nursery bed management: trickle makes soil moisture content keep 15%, relative air humidity 85 ~ 90%.All the other cuttage nursery management process are identical with embodiment 1.
The present embodiment nursery stock cuttage survival rate can reach 97%, and outplanting rate 92%, transplanting survival rate is high.
Embodiment 4
Material prepares: with embodiment 1.
Camellia nitidissima elite stand is applied fertilizer: first 6 months of cuttage, applies fertilizer to adopting the branch Camellia nitidissima age of tree 10 years elite stands, every strain 5 ~ 10g composite fertilizer.The gibberellin process of Camellia nitidissima elite stand: first 2 months of cuttage, carry out gibberellin process to elite stand, its concentration of mycin is 140ppm, adopts intermittent spray to be spraying 3 times, every spray in 10 days once.Side shoot band girdle process: first 10 days of cuttage, carry out ringing to the branch that will carry out cuttage, side shoot diameter is 0.5cm, its width of ringing is 0.9cm, smear band girdle mouth with the ABT rooting powder solution of 300ppm afterwards, wrap up band girdle mouth with Polypropylence Sheet, with binders such as Polypropylence Sheets, band girdle mouth is wrapped.Cuttage secateurs is got and process: the side shoot after the process of clip band girdle, and its length of cuttage branch is 50cm, and after soaking 8h with the ABT rooting powder solution of 300ppm, sterilization obtains cuttage branch, sterilizes as with thiophanate methyl 800 times of liquid disinfectants.
Seedbed is set up and cuttage: seedbed first spreads the bottoming of 13cm peat soil, repaves 15cm acid red loam, and finally spread 8cm granular solid matter perlite, nursery shade density 75% shade net shelters from heat or light, and conveniently cottage method carries out cuttage.
Cuttage nursery bed management: trickle makes soil moisture content keep 20%, relative air humidity 85 ~ 90%.All the other cuttage nursery management process are identical with embodiment 1.
The present embodiment nursery stock cuttage survival rate can reach 96%, and outplanting rate 90.5%, transplanting survival rate is high.
Embodiment 5
Material prepares: with embodiment 1.
Camellia nitidissima elite stand is applied fertilizer: first 4 months of cuttage, applies fertilizer to adopting the branch Camellia nitidissima age of tree 10 years elite stands, every strain 5 ~ 10g composite fertilizer.The gibberellin process of Camellia nitidissima elite stand: first 3 months of cuttage, carry out gibberellin process to elite stand, its concentration of mycin is 150ppm, adopts intermittent spray to be spraying 3 times, every spray in 10 days once.Side shoot band girdle process: first 10 days of cuttage, carry out ringing to the branch that will carry out cuttage, side shoot diameter is 1.5cm, its width of ringing is 1.5cm, smear band girdle mouth with the ABT rooting powder solution of 450ppm afterwards, wrap up band girdle mouth with Polypropylence Sheet, with binders such as Polypropylence Sheets, band girdle mouth is wrapped.Cuttage secateurs is got and process: the side shoot after the process of clip band girdle, and its length of cuttage branch is 35cm, and after soaking 15h with the ABT rooting powder solution of 450ppm, sterilization obtains cuttage branch, sterilizes as with thiophanate methyl 800 times of liquid disinfectants.
Seedbed is set up and cuttage: seedbed first spreads the bottoming of 15cm peat soil, repaves 25cm acid red loam, and finally spread 6cm granular solid matter perlite, nursery shade density 75% shade net shelters from heat or light, and conveniently cottage method carries out cuttage.
Cuttage nursery bed management: trickle makes soil moisture content keep 16%, relative air humidity 85 ~ 90%.All the other cuttage nursery management process are identical with embodiment 1.
The present embodiment nursery stock cuttage survival rate can reach 95.0%, and outplanting rate 90.0%, transplanting survival rate is high.
Claims (6)
1. the thick branch cottage method of golden flower tea tree, it is characterized in that, procedure of processing comprises:
(1) Camellia nitidissima elite stand fertilising: before cuttage 4 ~ 6 months, Camellia nitidissima elite stand is applied fertilizer;
(2) the gibberellin process of Camellia nitidissima elite stand: before cuttage 1 ~ 3 month, with gibberellin spraying Camellia nitidissima elite stand blade face, spray pattern is intermittent spray;
(3) side shoot band girdle process: before cuttage 10 ~ 30 days, choose side shoot on Camellia nitidissima elite stand to its ringing, rear ABT rooting powder solution smears band girdle mouth, wraps up band girdle mouth with Polypropylence Sheet;
(4) cuttage secateurs is got and process: clip step 3) side shoot after band girdle process, after soaking 5 ~ 15h with ABT rooting powder solution, sterilization obtains cuttage branch;
(5) seedbed is set up and cuttage: seedbed is established as carries out soil layering place mat, and nursery soil comprises: peat soil, acid red loam, granular solid matter perlite, by step 4) the cuttage branch cuttage that obtains is on seedbed;
(6) cuttage nursery bed management: carry out trickle, weeding, fertilising, hardening, transplanting nursery bed management after cuttage is complete;
Described soil layering place mat is that place mat has three-layer soil: bottom is the thick peat soil of 8 ~ 15cm, and middle level is the thick acid red loam of 15 ~ 25cm, and upper strata is the thick granular solid matter perlite of 4 ~ 8cm.
2. the thick branch cottage method of a kind of golden flower tea tree according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, its concentration of described gibberellin is 80 ~ 150ppm; Described intermittent spray is spraying 2 ~ 3 times, every spray in 5 ~ 10 days once.
3. the thick branch cottage method of a kind of golden flower tea tree according to claim 1 and 2, it is characterized in that, described side shoot diameter is 0.5 ~ 1.5cm; Its width of described ringing is 0.5 ~ 1.5cm; Described its concentration of ABT rooting powder solution is 300 ~ 450ppm; Described its length of cuttage branch is 25 ~ 50cm.
4. the thick branch cottage method of a kind of golden flower tea tree according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, described soil layering place mat is that place mat has three-layer soil: bottom is the thick peat soil of 8 ~ 15cm, and middle level is the thick acid red loam of 15 ~ 25cm, and upper strata is the thick granular solid matter perlite of 4 ~ 8cm.
5., according to the arbitrary described thick branch cottage method of a kind of golden flower tea tree of claim 1,2,4, it is characterized in that, described trickle keeps 15 ~ 20% for making soil moisture content; Described hardening is after golden camellia well developed root system length >=12cm, carries out daylight hardening.
6. the thick branch cottage method of a kind of golden flower tea tree according to claim 3, is characterized in that, described trickle keeps 15 ~ 20% for making soil moisture content; Described hardening is after golden camellia well developed root system length >=12cm, carries out daylight hardening.
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CN107711407A (en) * | 2017-11-24 | 2018-02-23 | 广西宝树金花茶有限公司 | A kind of method for transplanting of golden flower tea trees |
CN108849387A (en) * | 2018-06-27 | 2018-11-23 | 天柱县佳源科技开发有限公司 | A kind of the camellia seedling medium and its application method of acid stable |
CN109997591A (en) * | 2019-04-28 | 2019-07-12 | 广西师范大学 | A kind of breeding method of Camellia nitidissima container seedlings |
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CN101233810A (en) * | 2008-03-04 | 2008-08-06 | 覃秀菊 | Tea tree short sprout tender lateral branch cuttage |
CN101919333B (en) * | 2010-08-03 | 2011-09-14 | 青岛枫彩农业科技有限公司 | Method for improving survival rate of breeding nursery stock |
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