CN101606466B - Cultivation technological method of tall fescue herbaceous plant - Google Patents

Cultivation technological method of tall fescue herbaceous plant Download PDF

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Publication number
CN101606466B
CN101606466B CN 200910115328 CN200910115328A CN101606466B CN 101606466 B CN101606466 B CN 101606466B CN 200910115328 CN200910115328 CN 200910115328 CN 200910115328 A CN200910115328 A CN 200910115328A CN 101606466 B CN101606466 B CN 101606466B
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tall fescue
festuca arundinacea
soil
hillside
festuca
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CN 200910115328
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CN101606466A (en
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戴希云
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Abstract

The invention discloses a cultivation technological method of tall fescue herbaceous plant. The method comprises the following steps: firstly tall fescue sowing and seedling raising is performed in soft and fertile soil with good stickiness; all weeds on arid land on a hillside are cleaned up; the arid land on the hillside is loosened; pits are dug at intervals on the arid land on the hillside; the seedlings of the tall fescue with roots and soil are transplanted into the pits; the pits are watered and filled with soil; when moth appears on the tall fescue, worm or birds search for food on the tall fescue, disinsection is performed with pesticide; during the growth of the tall fescue, weeds around the tall fescue are required to be cleaned up in time, soil around the tall fescue is loosened, and the tall fescue is required to be fertilized and watered; when white mould occurs on the soil around the tall fescue, the tall fescue with the white mould, root and soil is thoroughly cleaned up; during the growth of the tall fescue, when the ambient temperature is below 35 DEG C, watering is performed for at last one time every five days; and when the ambient temperature is above 35 DEG C, watering is performed for at last one time every two days. By adopting the technological method, the tall fescue can healthily grow on the arid land on the hillside at high temperature under strong sunlight, fade and putrescence can not happen to the tall fescue, and the survival percent of the tall fescue is high.

Description

Festuca Arundinacea draft plant cultivation process
Technical field
The present invention relates to the herb growing method, especially relate to Festuca Arundinacea draft plant cultivation process.
Background technology
It is a kind of in the wormwood artemisia class herbaceous plant that Festuca Arundinacea belongs to, and is a kind of wild herb originally, is grown in moistening and shady and cool place throughout the year.It can be used to beautify and improve the ecological environment, and purifies air.Because wild Festuca Arundinacea plant is fewer, so people like cultivating in a large number Festuca Arundinacea, but Festuca Arundinacea moisture content inadequate with the hillside punja cultivation that the strong sunlight irradiation is arranged, the mashed easily root of Festuca Arundinacea is withered, the Festuca Arundinacea survival rate is lower.
Summary of the invention
To in the above-mentioned prior art on the hillside the lower problem of punja cultivation Festuca Arundinacea survival rate, the invention provides a kind of on the hillside the high process of punja cultivation Festuca Arundinacea motility rate.
Cultivation technological method according to the invention is:
1, earlier in the soft fertile soil property that has viscosity, carry out the Festuca Arundinacea seeding and seedling raising,
2, remove all weeds of hillside punja, dig slope, Guia Hill punja, punja is digged pit at interval on the hillside,
3, Festuca Arundinacea grown seedlings be transplanted to roots and soil in the hole, in the hole, water again, fill soil,
4, when occurring on grey moth, the Festuca Arundinacea worm being arranged on the Festuca Arundinacea or having birds to take to seek on the Festuca Arundinacea food, carry out desinsection with insecticide,
5, in growth of Festuca elata, in time remove the weeds of Festuca Arundinacea periphery, loose Festuca Arundinacea periphery soil property, and in peripheral soil property, apply fertilizer and water,
6, when white mould appears in Festuca Arundinacea periphery soil property, the Festuca Arundinacea that produces white mould is thoroughly removed with roots and soil-1-
7, in growth of Festuca elata, when environmental temperature below 35 ℃ the time, whenever watered at least 1 time at a distance from 5 days, when environmental temperature more than 35 ℃ the time, whenever watered at least 1 time at a distance from 2 days.
The present invention takes seeding and seedling raising according to the growth characteristics of Festuca Arundinacea, the method for transplanting with roots and soil again, and to thoroughly remove on bacterial infection and viral Festuca Arundinacea limit.Cultivation technological method according to the invention can make the easy suction in the hole of Festuca Arundinacea root system inhale fertile development growth; Take at interval cultivation that the Festuca Arundinacea of infective virus is removed processing separately, virus can not infected, improved the resistance against diseases of Festuca Arundinacea; Simultaneously when environmental temperature is higher; Increase the number of times that waters, guarantee that Festuca Arundinacea has prescribing adequate nutrition moisture content, make the hillside punja of Festuca Arundinacea under high temperature and strong sunlight shine can healthy growth; Withered brown necrosis can not appear in Festuca Arundinacea, and the Festuca Arundinacea survival rate is high.
The desinsection time according to the invention generally speaking than the worms of the crops news forecast desinsection time in advance, that is to say that time that insect pest appears in Festuca Arundinacea generally the insect pest time occurs than crops and wants Zao.
During the summer growth of Festuca elata, regularly prune Festuca Arundinacea, making has suitable gas permeability between the Festuca Arundinacea; Promote the circulation and the heat radiation of Festuca Arundinacea inner air; Reduce the Festuca Arundinacea temperature inside, improve the growth conditions of Festuca Arundinacea, help growth of Festuca elata.
Embodiment
Embodiment 1, dig earlier one more open, fertile and have the soil of viscosity, fertilising and desinsection left standstill 3-5 days in soil, in soil, broadcasted sowing tall fescue seed again, covered withered weeds, sprinkled one deck loam again.When Festuca Arundinacea is grown seedlings growth, the hillside punja of needs cultivation Festuca Arundinacea is handled, remove all weeds in the arid of hillside, dig slope, Guia Hill punja; In the punja of hillside in length and breadth at interval 30 centimetres to dig a degree of depth be 5 centimetres hole, when the Festuca Arundinacea seedling grows into when highly being 5-10 centimetre grow seedlings, Festuca Arundinacea is grown seedlings is transplanted to roots and soil in the hole; In the hole, water again, fill out loose soil again, when on occurring ash-2-moth, Festuca Arundinacea on the Festuca Arundinacea, worm being arranged or having birds to take to seek on the Festuca Arundinacea food; Carry out desinsection every other day with insecticide,, meanwhile will thoroughly remove the weeds of Festuca Arundinacea periphery up to thoroughly killing insect; After weeding a garden, the soil property of loose Festuca Arundinacea periphery is applied fertilizer on the hole and is watered; When white mould appears in soil property on the Festuca Arundinacea foundation, Festuca Arundinacea foundation bacterial infection, appearance virus are described, should connect root with the Festuca Arundinacea that produces white mould and thoroughly remove this moment; Away from cultivating soil the Festuca Arundinacea that clears is carried out buried or burning disposal, and the soil that produces white mould is exposed to the sun, ted again after two days; Under Festuca Arundinacea normal growth situation, when environmental temperature below 35 ℃ the time, whenever watered between the lights 1 time at a distance from 5 days; When environmental temperature more than 35 ℃ the time, whenever between at candlelight on 2nd, water 1 time, every at a distance from 3 days desinsection 1 time in the morning.
Embodiment 2, dig earlier one more open, fertile and have the soil of viscosity, fertilising and desinsection left standstill 3-5 days in soil, in soil, broadcasted sowing tall fescue seed again, covered withered weeds, sprinkled one deck loam again.When Festuca Arundinacea is grown seedlings growth, the hillside punja of needs cultivation Festuca Arundinacea is handled, remove all weeds in the arid of hillside, dig slope, Guia Hill arid; To dig a degree of depth be 10 centimetres hole 20 centimetres at every interval in the arid of hillside, grows seedlings when growing into highly to 5-10 centimetre grow seedlings when Festuca Arundinacea, Festuca Arundinacea grown seedlings be transplanted to roots and soil in the hole; In the hole, water again, fill out loose soil again, when occurring on grey moth, the Festuca Arundinacea worm being arranged on the Festuca Arundinacea or having birds to take to seek on the Festuca Arundinacea food; Carry out desinsection every other day with insecticide,, meanwhile will thoroughly remove the weeds of Festuca Arundinacea periphery up to thoroughly killing insect; After weeding a garden, the soil of loose Festuca Arundinacea periphery applies fertilizer on the hole and waters; When white mould appears in soil property on the Festuca Arundinacea foundation, Festuca Arundinacea foundation bacterial infection, appearance virus are described, should connect root with the Festuca Arundinacea that produces white mould and thoroughly remove this moment; Away from cultivating soil the Festuca Arundinacea that clears is carried out buried or burning disposal, and the soil that produces white mould is exposed to the sun, ted again after two days; Under Festuca Arundinacea normal growth situation, when environmental temperature below 35 ℃ the time, whenever watered between the lights 2 times at a distance from 5 days; When environmental temperature more than 35 ℃ the time, whenever between at candlelight on 2nd, water 2 times, every at a distance from 3 days desinsection 1 time in the morning.

Claims (1)

1. Festuca Arundinacea draft plant cultivation process, it is characterized in that: it comprises following process steps:
(1) earlier in the soft fertile soil property that has viscosity, carry out the Festuca Arundinacea seeding and seedling raising,
(2) all weeds of removing hillside punja dig slope, Guia Hill punja, and punja is digged pit at interval on the hillside,
(3) Festuca Arundinacea grown seedlings be transplanted to roots and soil in the hole, in the hole, water again, fill soil,
(4) when occurring on grey moth, the Festuca Arundinacea worm being arranged on the Festuca Arundinacea or having birds to take to seek on the Festuca Arundinacea food, carry out desinsection with insecticide,
(5) in growth of Festuca elata, in time remove the weeds of Festuca Arundinacea periphery, loose Festuca Arundinacea periphery soil property, and in peripheral soil property, apply fertilizer and water,
(6) when white mould appears in Festuca Arundinacea periphery soil property, the Festuca Arundinacea that produces white mould is thoroughly removed with roots and soil,
(7) in growth of Festuca elata, when environmental temperature below 35 ℃ the time, whenever watered at least 1 time at a distance from 5 days, when environmental temperature surpasses 35 ℃, whenever watered at least 1 time at a distance from 2 days.
CN 200910115328 2009-05-09 2009-05-09 Cultivation technological method of tall fescue herbaceous plant Expired - Fee Related CN101606466B (en)

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CN104081924B (en) * 2014-05-19 2016-01-06 华南农业大学 The method that applies fertilizers scientifically of one kind reed

Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1356021A (en) * 2002-01-04 2002-07-03 曾昭安 Method for planting lawnon slope of highway in south China
CN1736161A (en) * 2005-07-25 2006-02-22 南京大学 Environmental friendly indoor soiless cultivated mini-sized lawn and its production method

Patent Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1356021A (en) * 2002-01-04 2002-07-03 曾昭安 Method for planting lawnon slope of highway in south China
CN1736161A (en) * 2005-07-25 2006-02-22 南京大学 Environmental friendly indoor soiless cultivated mini-sized lawn and its production method

Non-Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Title
刘福英等.高羊茅、早熟禾草坪栽培与管理技术.《青海农业技术推广》.2007,(第4期),第43页.
刘龙等.高羊茅在江淮地区公路边坡栽培管理技术.《公路交通科技》.1998,第15卷(第4期),第91-93页.
高羊茅、早熟禾草坪栽培与管理技术;刘福英等;《青海农业技术推广》;20071231(第4期);第43页 *
高羊茅在江淮地区公路边坡栽培管理技术;刘龙等;《公路交通科技》;19981231;第15卷(第4期);第91-93页 *

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