CN101326883B - Method for cultivating Moringa oleifera for fruit in Jinsha river dry and hot river valley dry land - Google Patents

Method for cultivating Moringa oleifera for fruit in Jinsha river dry and hot river valley dry land Download PDF

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CN101326883B
CN101326883B CN2008100587053A CN200810058705A CN101326883B CN 101326883 B CN101326883 B CN 101326883B CN 2008100587053 A CN2008100587053 A CN 2008100587053A CN 200810058705 A CN200810058705 A CN 200810058705A CN 101326883 B CN101326883 B CN 101326883B
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moringa
liquid
dry
planting
branch
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CN101326883A (en
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龙会英
史亮涛
江功武
金杰
张德
廖承飞
张明忠
沙毓沧
袁理春
李建增
张映翠
朱红业
杨洪祥
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RESEARCH INSTITUTE OF TROPICAL ECO-AGRICULTURAL SCIENCES YUNAN ACADEMY OF AGRICULTURAL SCIENCES
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RESEARCH INSTITUTE OF TROPICAL ECO-AGRICULTURAL SCIENCES YUNAN ACADEMY OF AGRICULTURAL SCIENCES
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Abstract

The present invention discloses a method to plant Moringa oleifera used to dry-land fruit trees at the dry and hot valley of Jinsha River, pertaining to the field of forestry planting technologies. The method includes five steps, i.e. nutrition-bag seedling raising, selection of planting land, planting, caring and protection, and seed collection. A 60cm wide streaky level-ground is prepared 1-2 months prior to planting, the row spacing is 250cm, the plant spacing is 250-300cm, 60 multiply 60 multiply 70cm pits for Moringa oleifera planting are dug, 3-5kg farmyard manure or 1kg fertilizer mixture containing 16 percent of calcium superphosphate is filled in each pit as basal fertilizer; the seedlings are raised from April to May, and planted during the rainy season from June to July; the Moringa oleifera is trimmed and sheared carefully; irrigation is conducted 2-3 times during dry seasons, and fertilized once during the irrigation in January. The method is comprehensive, simple and easy to promote, and is capable to achieve 40-57kg Moringa oleifera seeds per mu 3-4 years after planting, the yield is increased by 24-78 percent and 27-81 percent compared with 1 and 2 respectively; thereby, the yield per unit area and the income are increased.

Description

A kind of cultivating Moringa oleifera for fruit in Jinsha river dry heat river valley dry land method
Technical field
The present invention relates to forestry planting technology field, be specifically related to a kind of cultivating Moringa oleifera for fruit in Jinsha river dry heat river valley dry land method.
Background technology
Moringa (Moringa oleifera) is a Moringaceae Moringa plant, is a kind of tropical plants that unique economic worth is arranged, and extensively plants in Asia and the torrid zone, Africa and subtropical zone.Moringa becomes the vegetables that paid attention to by people because of containing mineral matters such as rich in protein and vitamin, amino acid and calcium, iron, phosphorus, potassium.It is reported (Zhang Zehuang etc., the cultivating Moringa oleifera technology, Fujian agriculture, 2006, (1): 16-17), the content of Moringa potassium is 3 times of banana, and iron is 3 times of spinach, and vitamin C is 7 times of orange, and vitamin A is 4 times of carrot.The plantation of most of Moringas is edible based on tender leaf, and children take 25 gram Moringa blade dry powder every day, can obtain 42% protein, 125% calcium, 61% magnesium, 41% potassium, 71% iron, 272% vitamin A and 22% vitamin C of proposed standard.
Moringa oleifera for fruit is meant that seed is the Moringa of main application in the fruit pod to utilize with the behen-nut pod of gathering, and Moringa is not only based on the edible health food of tender leaf, and Moringa seed can extract oil ben and natural water purification agent.Seed oil content reaches 34%-43%, and wherein the content of unsaturated fatty acid is 74%, and (olive oil generally contains 74%) is a kind of good woody edible oil that can match in excellence or beauty with olive oil.And oil ben or cosmetics, the first-class raw material of spices and preservative or lubricating oil, its bean powder then are the drink water purifying agent that international environmental protection organization is recommended.(open swallow equality, the development and utilization of Moringa, tropical agriculture science, 2002.24 (4): 42-48.Duan Qiongfen etc., the feature of Moringa and culture technique thereof, agricultural technology service, 2007.24 (6): 101).
Dry-hot valley basin, Jinsha jiang River is positioned at 25.5 °~28.0 ° N, and the area between 100.3 °~103.60 ° E belongs to the south subtropics weather.Average annual rainfall is 558~801.2mm, and evaporation discharge 2636~3830mm is 3.4~6.0 times of rainfall, dry K value 1.5~2.8, and high temperature and drought, period of drought reach 6-7 month, and rainfall concentrates for 6~October, and soil is barren.Dry-hot valley zone, Jinsha jiang River includes Yuanmou County, Yongshan County, Qiaojia County, Huize County, Dongchuan county, the high post in Yunnan and advises county, Wuding county, Yongren County, Huaping County, Yongsheng County, Dayao County, Binchuan County, Heqing County totally 13 counties.
At the Moringa of above-mentioned area plantation based on seed increasing, special soil climate condition such as consider high temperature and drought, drying emphatically, the arid time is long, soil is barren, soil erosion are serious.There is seed sowing, open country seedling raising and transplanting, nutrient cup unreasonable, the integer not of growing seedlings, plant after autumn, apply fertilizer in cultivating Moringa oleifera of the prior art, do not pour water dry season etc., make after the Moringa field planting survival rate lower or seed sowing Moringa seedling storage rate is lower or nutrient cup is grown seedlings makes defectives such as seedling seed production strong and prior art is low.The present invention is directed to these problems, through testing for many years in this area, proposed a kind of Moringa growth of growing into forest that both helped, ecotope obtains improvement, can improve the cultivation method of Moringa seed output again.
Summary of the invention
The objective of the invention is to propose a kind of method for cultivating Moringa oleifera for fruit of the Moringa seed output that suits to increase at dry-hot valley nonirrigated farmland, Jinsha jiang River plantation Moringa, again.
The present invention has overcome in the existing Moringa planting technology seed sowing, open country seedling raising and transplanting, nutrient cup unreasonable, the integer not of growing seedlings, plant after autumn, apply fertilizer, do not pour water dry season etc. and to cause the lower or defective such as storage rate is lower, seedling seed production strong and prior art is low of Moringa survival rate, by improveing existing Moringa planting technology, utilize nutritional bag to transplant, rationally apply base manure, rationally topdress, technical measures such as irrigation in dry season, strict pruning, make the present invention can produce following beneficial effect:
1, adopts nutritional bag, improved the survival rate that Moringa is transplanted, reach 95%, improve 12~46% than the survival rate or the storage rate of the seedling raising and transplanting of prior art.
2, the extermination of disease and insect pest makes and prevents and treats the powdery mildew effect at 81.2-85.3%, and comparison improves 11-15.2% according to 1, and comparison improves 11.7-15.8% according to 2; Prevent eliminating aphis effect at 76.7-85.1%, comparison improves 1.4-9.8% according to 1, and comparison is shone 2 and improved 11.2-19.6%; Control looper effect is at 78.2-86.6%, and comparison improves 9.3-17.7% according to 1, and comparison improves 7.5-15.9% according to 2; Control ant effect is at 80.1-87.3%, and comparison improves 10.2-17.4% according to 1, and comparison improves 9.3-16.5% according to 2.
3, the per mu yield seed reaches 40-57kg, and comparison improves 24~78%, 27~81% according to 1 respectively with contrast 2; Improve yield per unit area, increased income.
4, owing to the rational application of fertilizer, the toughness of branch has been repaiied, has been improved in strict shaping, has overcome the easily broken defective of Moringa plant, makes plant not easily broken, ensures plant strain growth and is easy to results.
5, the inventive method is comprehensive strong and operate simple and easyly, practical, is easy to apply.
The inventive method is achieved through the following technical solutions:
The inventive method by nutritional bag, milpa select with prepare, plant, manage and protect, five steps of seed collection form, carry out according to the following steps:
1, nutritional bag
4-5 month every year grows seedlings, select wide 12-14cm, high 18-20cm, thick 0.03cm, plastic sack with holes for use, fill nutrition soil, nutrition soil is by soil: farmyard manure is to form at 3: 1, Moringa seed is directly broadcast in the plastic sack of filling nutrition soil, and the seed dark 1-2cm that buries waters permeable, mulching straw on the seedbed causes soil compaction in order to avoid water.After, notice that the seedbed trickle keeps ground moistening, and remove the seedbed weeds that height of seedling 15cm ± 3 were transplanted in 45-60 days.
2, milpa is selected and is prepared
Be split into 60cm wide ribbon level land along plantation plot contour 1~February before plantation, and 250cm is as line-spacing for the band center distance, digs length and width, plants the pool by the Moringa of 60 * 60 * 70cm deeply by spacing in the rows 250-300cm; Every pool applies the 3-5kg farmyard manure and contains the mixing fertilizer that 16% peroxophosphoric acid calcareous fertilisers 1kg or every pool apply sheep excrement 2kg and contain 16% peroxophosphoric acid calcareous fertilisers 1kg and makes base manure after January, mixes earthen backfill.
3, plantation
Plantation is chosen in annual 6~July of rainy season, the Moringa seed is implanted in the plantation pool of 60 * 60 * 70cm, arranges planting depth according to the size of seedling, is lower than pool face 5-10cm with the shoot root base portion, long root system excision; Seedling is stood on pool central authorities, a hand steered straight seedling, proficiency backfill clay fertilizer, the soil of backfill is wanted no-sundries in small, broken bits; Backfill soil with foot-operated real, is watered sufficient normal root water to the pool at ordinary times.
4, manage and protect
(1) removal of impurities: fill the gaps with seedlings and weeding after the about 20-30 of field planting days, the weeds at the cleaning side of a pond cover the little weeds in the side of a pond or other place around the Moringa tree of field planting.The weeds that the later annual 7-8 month is cleared up the Moringa limit;
(2) topdress: topdress after field planting 40-50 days, dig the dark arc ditch of 20-30cm at distance Moringa root 20-30cm place and apply and topdress, topdress by composite fertilizer: to be that 1: 1 mixing is fertile form N in its composite fertilizer: P with 46.4% urea 2O 5: K 2O=10: 10: 10, every pool sowing amount that topdresses was 40-50g; When irrigate in January, second and dig the arc ditch 6-8 month and topdress fertilizing amount: 46.4% urea 50g and N: P is executed in every strain 2O 5: K 2O=10: 10: 10 composite fertilizer 100g, or around plant, excavate the buried farmyard manure 3-5kg of going in 15cm ± 3 during rainy season;
(3) irrigate: Moringa is dark root perennial plant, mainly adopts and expands the pool collection rain that dams rainy season.In view of Jinsha jiang River dry-hot valley reaches 6-7 month dry season, arid season irrigates 2-3 time, helps the Moringa growth;
(4) pruning: do 40cm after the field planting surely, stay strong 1 branch of 3-5; 1 long branch is done 70cm surely and is stayed strong 2 branches of 3-4 during to 100cm, and plant height is controlled at 3-5m; 1 year in the 3-5 month, according to become age tree tree body cut weak branch, the branch of hanging down loosely, intensive branch, interior thorax branch;
(5) extermination of disease and insect pest: when behind transplant survival, slight powdery mildew taking place, spray more than twice continuously with 4000~5000 times of liquid of 25% nitrile bacterium azoles, until eliminating disease, spraying in every interval 5-7 days 1 time, earsh sprays 15~25 hydrargyrum oxydatum crudum liquid for each every mu, becomes to set each every mu age to spray 30~40 hydrargyrum oxydatum crudum liquid; The branch cane that the aphid damage Moringa is arranged January, the mixed liquor that sprays 48% happy these 1000~2000 times of liquid and 15% normal happy 1000~2500 times of liquid is sprayed, and earsh sprays 15~25 hydrargyrum oxydatum crudum liquid for each every mu, becomes to set each every mu age to spray 30~40 hydrargyrum oxydatum crudum liquid; When 3-4 month Moringa is subjected to looper harm, spray the mixed liquor spraying of 48% happy these 1000~2000 times of liquid and 15% normal happy 1000~2500 times of liquid, earsh sprays 15~25 hydrargyrum oxydatum crudum liquid for each every mu, becomes to set each every mu age to spray 30~40 hydrargyrum oxydatum crudum liquid; Moringa flowering stage, every strain tree is placed 0.5~1.5 gram clean pulvis of ant that goes out down and prevents and kill off ant, and each 0.5~1 gram medicinal powder of earsh becomes to set age each 1.0~1.5 gram medicinal powder.
5, fruit harvesting
The fruit flavescence that becomes dry is not in the tree gathered when landing but also split, and connects beanpod when gathering and gathers together, dries the back and with waddy seed is pounded out and got final product; Seed after the processing should be stored in the place of well-ventilated, lucifuge, drying.
Embodiment
Further specify the present invention below in conjunction with embodiment, but embodiment only is used for explanation, can not limit the scope of protection of the invention.
Embodiment 1
Test basic condition: experimental field in dry-hot valley nonirrigated farmland, Yuanmou County Jinsha jiang River, Yunnan Province, 6.5 mu of areas, the supplementary irrigation of can economizing on water.Carry out by the following method:
1, nutritional bag
Grow seedlings April, select wide 12-14cm, high 18-20cm, thick 0.03cm, plastic sack with holes for use, fill nutrition soil, nutrition soil is by soil: farmyard manure is to form at 3: 1, Moringa seed is directly broadcast in the plastic sack of filling nutrition soil, and the seed dark 1-2cm that buries waters permeable, mulching straw on the seedbed causes soil compaction in order to avoid water.After, the seedbed notices that trickle keeps ground moistening, and removes the seedbed weeds, height of seedling 15cm ± 3,45 day transplanting.
2, milpa is selected and is prepared
Be split into the wide ribbon level land of 60cm along plantation plot contour, 250cm is as line-spacing for the band center distance, digs length and width, plants the pool by the Moringa of 60 * 60 * 70cm deeply by spacing in the rows 250cm; Every pool applies the 5kg farmyard manure and contains 16% peroxophosphoric acid calcareous fertilisers 1kg and makes base manure after January, mixes earthen backfill.
3, plantation
Plantation is chosen in June in rainy season, the Moringa seed is implanted in the plantation pool of 60 * 60 * 70cm, arranges planting depth according to the size of seedling, is lower than pool face 5-10cm with the shoot root base portion, long root system excision; Seedling is stood on pool central authorities, a hand steered straight seedling, proficiency backfill clay fertilizer, the soil of backfill is wanted no-sundries in small, broken bits; Backfill soil with foot-operated real, is watered sufficient normal root water to the pool at ordinary times.
4, manage and protect
(1) removal of impurities: fill the gaps with seedlings and weeding after the about 20-30 of field planting days, the weeds at the cleaning side of a pond cover the little weeds in the side of a pond or other place around the Moringa tree of field planting.The weeds that the later annual 7-8 month is cleared up the Moringa limit;
(2) topdress: field planting was topdressed after 50 days, dug the dark arc ditch of 20-30cm at distance Moringa root 20-30cm place and applied and topdress, and topdressed by composite fertilizer: to be that 1: 1 mixing is fertile form N in its composite fertilizer: P with 46.4% urea 2O 5: K 2O=10: 10: 10, every pool sowing amount that topdresses was 45g;
When irrigate in January, second and dig the arc ditch July and topdress fertilizing amount: 46.4% urea 50g and N: P is executed in every strain 2O 5: K 2O=10: 10: 10 composite fertilizer 100g.
(3) irrigate: irrigate 3 times in arid season, help the Moringa growth.
(4) pruning: do 40cm after the field planting surely, stay strong 1 branch of 3-5; 1 long branch is done 70cm surely and is stayed strong 2 branches of 3-4 during to 100cm, and plant height is controlled at 3-5m; 1 year in the 3-5 month, according to become age tree tree body cut weak branch, the branch of hanging down loosely, intensive branch, interior thorax branch;
(5) extermination of disease and insect pest: in the extermination of disease and insect pest, in when, behind transplant survival slight powdery mildew taking place, spray more than twice continuously with 4000 times of liquid of 25% nitrile bacterium azoles, until eliminating disease, spraying in every interval 5-7 days 1 time, earsh sprays 20 hydrargyrum oxydatum crudum liquid for each every mu, becomes to set each every mu age to spray 40 hydrargyrum oxydatum crudum liquid; The branch cane that the aphid damage Moringa is arranged January, with the mixed liquor spraying of 48% happy these 1000 times of liquid and 15% normal happy 1000 times of liquid, earsh sprays 20 hydrargyrum oxydatum crudum liquid for each every mu, becomes to set each every mu age to spray 40 hydrargyrum oxydatum crudum liquid; When 3-4 month Moringa is subjected to looper harm, spray the mixed liquor spraying of 48% happy these 1000 times of liquid and 15% normal happy 1000 times of liquid, earsh sprays 20 hydrargyrum oxydatum crudum liquid for each every mu, becomes to set each every mu age to spray 40 hydrargyrum oxydatum crudum liquid; Moringa flowering stage, every strain tree is placed the clean pulvis of ant that goes out down and prevents and kill off ant, and the each 1 gram medicinal powder of earsh becomes to set age each 1.5 gram medicinal powder.
5, fruit harvesting
The fruit flavescence that becomes dry is not in the tree gathered when landing but also split, and connects beanpod when gathering and gathers together, dries the back and with waddy seed is pounded out and got final product; Seed after the processing should be stored in the place of well-ventilated, lucifuge, drying.
6, effect: see Table 1, table 2, table 3, table 5.
Embodiment 2, embodiment 3, embodiment 4, embodiment 5, embodiment 6, embodiment 7: except that irrigate, base manure amount and topdressing amount, pest control measure different, all the other methods of operating are all identical with embodiment 1, do not giving unnecessary details.Difference sees Table 1, table 2, table 3, table 5 (average income is with 60 yuan of calculating of per kilogram seed in the table 2).
Embodiment 8 (contrast 1)
Except that grow seedlings, irrigation, base manure, topdressing amount be with pest control measure is different, all the other methods of operating are all identical with embodiment 1, do not giving unnecessary details.Difference sees Table 1, table 2, table 4, table 5.Topdressing by composite fertilizer in the contrast after the field planting: 46.4% urea is that 1: 1 mixing fertilizer is formed N in its composite fertilizer: P 2O 5: K 2O=10: 10: 10.
Embodiment 9 (contrast 2)
Except that grow seedlings, irrigation, base manure, topdressing amount be with pest control measure is different, all the other methods of operating are all identical with embodiment 1, do not giving unnecessary details.Difference sees Table 1, table 2, table 4, table 5.Topdressing by composite fertilizer in the contrast after the field planting: 46.4% urea is that 1: 1 mixing fertilizer is formed N in its composite fertilizer: P 2O 5: K 2O=10: 10: 10.
Survival rate after different seedling raising manners emergence rates of table 1 and the plantation
Embodiment Seedling raising manners Transplant back survival rate % Emergence rate %
Embodiment 1-7 Packed growing seedlings 95 70
Embodiment Seedling raising manners Transplant back survival rate % Emergence rate %
Embodiment 8 (contrast 1) Seed sowing 65 (storage rates) 89
Embodiment 9 (contrast 2) Open country is grown seedlings 85 90
Embodiment 10 (extermination of disease and insect pest comparative trial)
Embodiment 1-embodiment 9 sees Table 3 in the prophylactico-therapeutic measures of the main diseases insect pest of the powdery mildew of control Moringa growing period, aphid, looper, ant and effect, table 4 and table 5, except that table 3 was different with the prophylactico-therapeutic measures of main diseases insect pest in the table 4, other measures were all identical with embodiment 1.
Table 5 the present invention and comparison to the control efficiency that impinges upon the main diseases insect pest
Embodiment Controlling powdery mildew effect (%) Control of aphids effect (%) Looper control efficiency (%) Ant control efficiency (%)
Embodiment 1 85.3 85.1 86.6 87.3
Embodiment 2 84.7 84.3 85.5 85.3
Embodiment 3 82.0 78.5 79.8 86.9
Embodiment 4 81.2 80.9 80.7 81.8
Embodiment 5 83.1 80.0 81.0 81.3
Embodiment 6 85.0 78.5 78.8 82.5
Embodiment 7 81.8 76.7 78.2 80.1
Embodiment 8 (contrast 1) 70.1 75.3 68.9 69.9
Embodiment 9 (contrast 2) 69.5 65.5 70.7 70.8
From above embodiment and table 1, table 2, table 3, table 4, table 5, effect of the present invention can be described:
(1) seedling-cultivating method of the present invention has improved the survival rate that Moringa is transplanted, and reaches 95%, and open country is grown seedlings and can be improved seeding ratio, but unfavorable transplanting.Seedling-cultivating method of the present invention improves 11.76% than the survival rate of open country seedling raising and transplanting, improves 46.2% (seeing Table 1) than seed sowing survival rate.
(2) extermination of disease and insect pest sprays the low power solution soup, can effectively prevent and treat the Moringa damage by disease and insect, (seeing Table 5).
The present invention prevents and treats the powdery mildew effect at 81.2-85.3%, and comparison improves 11-15.2% according to 1, and comparison improves 11.7-15.8% according to 2; (be calculated as 81.2%-70.1%=11.1%, 85.3%-70.1%=15.2%, the rest may be inferred by analogy for it).
The present invention is anti-to eliminate aphis effect at 76.7-85.1%, and comparison improves 1.4-9.8% according to 1, and comparison improves 11.2-19.6% according to 2;
The present invention prevents and treats the looper effect at 78.2-86.6%, and comparison improves 9.3-17.7% according to 1, and comparison improves 7.5-15.9% according to 2;
The present invention prevents and treats the ant effect at 80.1-87.3%, and comparison improves 10.2-17.4% according to 1, and comparison improves 9.3-16.5% according to 2.
(3) packed seedling raising and transplanting of the present invention, enrich farmyard manure, rationally base manure and topdress, technical measures such as science is pruned, irrigations rationally, the extermination of disease and insect pest can make Moringa per mu yield seed reach 40-57kg, comparison is according to 1 and contrast 2 and improve 24~78%, 27~81% respectively; Increase the yield per unit area, increase income (seeing Table 2).
Figure S2008100587053D00071
Figure S2008100587053D00081

Claims (2)

1. cultivating Moringa oleifera for fruit in Jinsha river dry heat river valley dry land method, by nutritional bag, milpa select with prepare, plant, manage and protect, five steps of seed collection form, it is characterized in that:
(1) in nutritious seedling-growing, 4-5 month every year grows seedlings, select wide 12-14cm, high 18-20cm, thick 0.03cm plastic sack with holes for use, fill nutrition soil, nutrition soil is by soil: farmyard manure is to form at 3: 1, Moringa seed is directly broadcast in the plastic sack of filling nutrition soil the seed dark 1-2cm that buries, water permeable, mulching straw on the seedbed; After, the seedbed trickle keeps ground moistening, and removes the seedbed weeds, and transplanted in 45-60 days height of seedling 15cm ± 3;
(2) in the milpa selection and preparing, be split into the wide ribbon level land of 60cm along plantation plot contour 1~February before plantation, 250cm is as line-spacing for the band center distance, digs length and width, plants the pool by the Moringa of 60 * 60 * 70cm deeply by spacing in the rows 250-300cm; Every pool applies the 3-5kg farmyard manure and contains the mixing fertilizer that 16% peroxophosphoric acid calcareous fertilisers 1kg or every pool apply sheep excrement 2kg and contain 16% peroxophosphoric acid calcareous fertilisers 1kg and makes base manure after January, mixes earthen backfill;
(3) in managing and protecting,
1. topdressing is to topdress after field planting 40-50 days, digs the dark arc ditch of 20-30cm at distance Moringa root 20-30cm place and applies and topdress, and topdresses by composite fertilizer: to be that 1: 1 mixing is fertile form N in its composite fertilizer: P with 46.4% urea 2O 5: K 2O=10: 10: 10, every pool sowing amount that topdresses was 40-50g; When irrigate in January, second and dig the arc ditch 6-8 month and topdress fertilizing amount: 46.4% urea 50g and N: P is executed in every strain 2O 5: K 2O=10: 10: 10 composite fertilizer 100g, or around plant, excavate the buried farmyard manure 3-5kg of going in 15cm ± 3 during rainy season;
2. irrigate 2-3 time in arid season;
3. pruning is to do 40cm after the field planting surely, stays the strong one-level branch of 3-5 branch; The one-level long branch is done 70cm surely and is stayed the strong second branch of 3-4 branch during to 100cm, and plant height is controlled at 3-5m;
4. in the extermination of disease and insect pest, in when, behind transplant survival slight powdery mildew taking place, spray more than twice continuously with 4000~5000 times of liquid of 25% nitrile bacterium azoles, until eliminating disease, spraying in every interval 5-7 days 1 time, earsh sprays 15~25 hydrargyrum oxydatum crudum liquid for each every mu, becomes to set each every mu age to spray 30~40 hydrargyrum oxydatum crudum liquid; The branch cane that the aphid damage Moringa is arranged January, the mixed liquor that sprays 48% happy these 1000~2000 times of liquid and 15% normal happy 1000~2500 times of liquid is sprayed, and earsh sprays 15~25 hydrargyrum oxydatum crudum liquid for each every mu, becomes to set each every mu age to spray 30~40 hydrargyrum oxydatum crudum liquid; When 3-4 month Moringa is subjected to looper harm, spray the mixed liquor spraying of 48% happy these 1000~2000 times of liquid and 15% normal happy 1000~2500 times of liquid, earsh sprays 15~25 hydrargyrum oxydatum crudum liquid for each every mu, becomes to set each every mu age to spray 30~40 hydrargyrum oxydatum crudum liquid; Moringa flowering stage, every strain tree is placed 0.5~1.5 gram clean pulvis of ant that goes out down and prevents and kill off ant, and each 0.5~1 gram medicinal powder of earsh becomes to set age each 1.0~1.5 gram medicinal powder.
2. method according to claim 1 is characterized in that: plant the Moringa seedling annual 6~July of rainy season.
CN2008100587053A 2008-07-18 2008-07-18 Method for cultivating Moringa oleifera for fruit in Jinsha river dry and hot river valley dry land Expired - Fee Related CN101326883B (en)

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CN104488539B (en) * 2015-01-15 2017-01-04 洪碧谦 A kind of cultural method of Moringa
CN104885768B (en) * 2015-06-16 2018-05-11 中国林业科学研究院资源昆虫研究所 A kind of method of Moringa cutting propagation
CN105110898B (en) * 2015-08-04 2018-11-23 广西三堡农业科技有限公司 A kind of Moringa dedicated fertilizer and preparation method thereof
CN105165420A (en) * 2015-10-13 2015-12-23 福建省农业科学院果树研究所 Moringa oleifera grafting propagation method
CN105237229A (en) * 2015-10-29 2016-01-13 海南木辣达生物科技有限公司 Fertilizer for promoting growth of moringa oleifera and preparation method for fertilizer
CN105165541B (en) * 2015-11-02 2017-09-29 张亚飞 A kind of method of Moringa in Winter in North China
CN105532360A (en) * 2016-01-25 2016-05-04 黄振忠 Moringa tree cultivation method
CN105475083A (en) * 2016-01-28 2016-04-13 黄振忠 Moringa tree oleifera lamarch seedling raising method using nutritious cups
CN105766590B (en) * 2016-04-22 2019-05-21 黑龙江省科学院大庆分院 A kind of extremely frigid zones Moringa facility cultivation compounding matrix and cultural method
CN106358926A (en) * 2016-08-28 2017-02-01 铜仁市万山区清泉种养殖农民专业合作社 Planting method of moringa oleifera
CN108718885B (en) * 2018-05-31 2020-08-18 楚雄医药高等专科学校 High-quality and high-yield planting method for drumstick trees in subtropical regions
CN108849180A (en) * 2018-06-22 2018-11-23 贵州省思南县林海生态农牧专业合作社 A method of Moringa is planted using salt-soda soil

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