CN107371946A - A kind of apple cultivation method - Google Patents
A kind of apple cultivation method Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN107371946A CN107371946A CN201710580202.1A CN201710580202A CN107371946A CN 107371946 A CN107371946 A CN 107371946A CN 201710580202 A CN201710580202 A CN 201710580202A CN 107371946 A CN107371946 A CN 107371946A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- apple tree
- apple
- honeysuckle
- cane leaves
- days
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G17/00—Cultivation of hops, vines, fruit trees, or like trees
- A01G17/005—Cultivation methods
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G13/00—Protecting plants
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01N—PRESERVATION OF BODIES OF HUMANS OR ANIMALS OR PLANTS OR PARTS THEREOF; BIOCIDES, e.g. AS DISINFECTANTS, AS PESTICIDES OR AS HERBICIDES; PEST REPELLANTS OR ATTRACTANTS; PLANT GROWTH REGULATORS
- A01N65/00—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing material from algae, lichens, bryophyta, multi-cellular fungi or plants, or extracts thereof
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01N—PRESERVATION OF BODIES OF HUMANS OR ANIMALS OR PLANTS OR PARTS THEREOF; BIOCIDES, e.g. AS DISINFECTANTS, AS PESTICIDES OR AS HERBICIDES; PEST REPELLANTS OR ATTRACTANTS; PLANT GROWTH REGULATORS
- A01N65/00—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing material from algae, lichens, bryophyta, multi-cellular fungi or plants, or extracts thereof
- A01N65/40—Liliopsida [monocotyledons]
- A01N65/48—Zingiberaceae [Ginger family], e.g. ginger or galangal
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
- C05C—NITROGENOUS FERTILISERS
- C05C9/00—Fertilisers containing urea or urea compounds
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
- C05G—MIXTURES OF FERTILISERS COVERED INDIVIDUALLY BY DIFFERENT SUBCLASSES OF CLASS C05; MIXTURES OF ONE OR MORE FERTILISERS WITH MATERIALS NOT HAVING A SPECIFIC FERTILISING ACTIVITY, e.g. PESTICIDES, SOIL-CONDITIONERS, WETTING AGENTS; FERTILISERS CHARACTERISED BY THEIR FORM
- C05G3/00—Mixtures of one or more fertilisers with additives not having a specially fertilising activity
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G13/00—Protecting plants
- A01G2013/004—Liquid mulch
Abstract
The present invention relates to agriculture field, especially a kind of apple tree implantation methods.The present invention adds honeysuckle cane leaves in fertilizer, and handles apple tree using honeysuckle cane leaves, ginger, garlic, and the apple tree implantation methods are without using agricultural chemicals, various pest and disease damages can be prevented, Apple non agricultural chemical residuum, the quality of apple is improved, environment is not polluted.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to agriculture field, especially a kind of apple tree implantation methods.
Background technology
Apple is the fruit of rose family Malus, belongs to deciduous tree, elliptic leaf shape, there is sawtooth, fruit is spherical, taste
Sweet tea, it is common fruit, is the hat of four big fruit of the world, color can be red, yellow or green, and it contains malic acid, quinine
A variety of acid such as acid, citric acid, also containing multivitamin and various trace elements, have promote the production of body fluid to quench thirst, clearing heat and relieving fidgetness and strong
The function that stomach helps digestion.
Apple tree starts result for 2~3 years after planting, the economic life is 15~50 years under preferable management condition, is planted in apple
Period, it is necessary to pay attention to waters, applies fertilizer, deinsectization etc., and the base manure of wherein Fertilizer In Autumn is mostly important, because fruit tree early stage
Nutrient accumulation substantially apple bear fruit the phase and expanding stage use finishes, for the high yield in the coming year, it is necessary to supplement the nutrients in time,
Improve the soil property of soil in passing, make the root system further growth of fruit tree.
To prevent pest and disease damage, during apple cultivation, often using chemical pesticide, such as：CN106256191A is disclosed
A kind of prevention and controls of apple tree Disease, its mixing thimerosal used are by ribavirin injection, dimension life
Plain C, zinc sulfate, calcium nitrate, potassium sulfate, brown sugar, organo-silicon compound and water composition.Chemical pesticide is a large amount of and unreasonably should
With, ecological environment can be polluted and destroyed, and residues of pesticides to some extent are had in Apple, have a strong impact on apple
Quality and mouthfeel, seriously endangered to mankind's health care belt, how scientific prevention and cure pest and disease damage, improve fruit quality turn into current apple
Fruit production base urgent problem
The content of the invention
In order to solve above-mentioned technical problem present in prior art, the present invention provides a kind of apple cultivation method, specifically
Technical scheme is that：
(1) building well：Selection soil layer is deep, irrigates convenient sandy loam soil, ploughs deeply soil 30-35cm, then adds thereto
Enter Chicken dung 170-190kg, urea 50-60kg, Nanoscale Iron slag powders 4-5kg, granatum powder 20-30kg, attapulgite 80-
90kg, bamboo charcoal powder 30-40kg, stalk particle 80-90kg, honeysuckle cane leaves 30-40kg；
(2) cultivate：The apple sapling of selection robust plant is transplanted in vegetable garden, selects the mode of spring planting, planting density mu
Plant 110-220 strains；
(3) rich water quality management：Watering in time, timely watering Irrigation, diligent top dressing, described top dressing are wanted when the signs of drought is presented in sapling
Urea 120-150kg, liquid dung 60-70kg, coarse colza meal 40-45kg, groundnut meal 20-30kg, seawood meal 40- are applied for mu
50kg, zeolite powder 80-90kg, white vitriol 10-12kg and honeysuckle cane leaves 10-15kg, are gone out cut weeds in time, and intertillage is protected
Moisture in the soil；
(4) trim：Apple tree retains 7-9, major branch, and in addition to the winter cuts, growth period will also carry out bud picking, sparse branching, to prosperous length
The pinching work of bud head, 3-5 Secondary Branch is stayed in bottom during pinching；
(5) pest and disease damage is prevented and treated：By honeysuckle cane leaves, ginger, garlic according to honeysuckle cane leaves 60%-80%, ginger 10%-
Slurry is broken into after 20%, garlic 10%-20% ratio mixing, insect prevention diseases prevention processing is carried out to apple tree using the mixed serum.
Optimum ratio is honeysuckle cane leaves 70%, ginger 15%, garlic 15%.
Insect prevention diseases prevention processing is carried out to apple tree to be：
Before fruit tree germination in April, apple tree is carried out with the mixed serum to set the sprinkling of elution formula entirely, until harvesting after sprinkling
On the same day, apple tree is sprayed with the mixed serum at regular intervals, 5~June, 7~August was at intervals of 10 at intervals of 15 days
My god, remaining time interval is sprayed 1 time for 30 days
Can also be：
Before fruit tree germination in April, apple tree is carried out with the mixed serum to set the sprinkling of elution formula entirely.Until harvesting after sprinkling
On the same day, smeared at regular intervals with the trunk within mixed serum 50cm liftoff to apple tree and branch of bearing fruit, 5~
June, for 7~August at intervals of 15 days, remaining time interval was 45 days at intervals of 20 days.
The honeysuckle cane leaves are trimmed and discarded when being and trimming branch in honeysuckle plantation, can be greatly reduced
Apple cultivation cost.
Honeysuckle：Honeysuckle has good broad-spectrum antiseptic to live rich in pharmacological components such as chlorogenic acid, cyanidenon glycosides
Property.
Ginger：Ginger contains ginger oil terpene, phellandium, camphor terpene, gingerol, folium eucalypti olein, zingiberol and gingerol etc., there is wide spectrum
Antibacterial activity and there is good antioxidation.
Garlic：Sulfur-containing compound has strong antibacterial action and anthelmintic action in garlic.
Compared with prior art, the technique effect of the invention is embodied in：
By adding honeysuckle cane leaves in fertilizer and preventing and treating pest and disease damage using honeysuckle cane leaves, ginger, garlic
Method, one kind has been obtained in planting process without using agricultural chemicals, can make apple tree canker, early defoliation disease, mould worry, synthetic fibre
Line decayed fruit disease, anthracnose, cotten aphid, red spider, white spider, red spot disease, diplostomiasis incidence are all close to zero, and Apple is without agriculture
The apple tree implantation methods of medicine residual, improve the quality of Apple and protect environment.
Embodiment
Limited with reference to specific embodiment technical scheme is further, but claimed
Scope is not only limited to made description.
Embodiment 1
A kind of apple tree implantation methods, comprise the following steps：
(1) building well：Selection soil layer is deep, irrigates convenient sandy loam soil, ploughs deeply soil 30-35cm, then adds thereto
Enter Chicken dung 180kg, urea 55kg, Nanoscale Iron slag powders 5kg, granatum powder 25kg, attapulgite 85kg, bamboo charcoal powder
35kg, stalk particle 85kg, honeysuckle cane leaves 35kg；
(2) cultivate：The apple sapling of selection robust plant is transplanted in vegetable garden, selects the mode of spring planting, planting density mu
Plant 160 plants；
(3) rich water quality management：Watering in time, timely watering Irrigation, diligent top dressing, described top dressing are wanted when the signs of drought is presented in sapling
Urea 135kg, liquid dung 65kg, coarse colza meal 43kg, groundnut meal 25kg, seawood meal 45kg, zeolite powder 85kg, seven are applied for mu
Water zinc sulphate 11kg and honeysuckle cane leaves 13kg, goes out cut weeds in time, intertillage soil moisture conservation；
(4) trim：Apple tree retains 7-9, major branch, and in addition to the winter cuts, growth period will also carry out bud picking, sparse branching, to prosperous length
The pinching work of bud head, 3-5 Secondary Branch is stayed in bottom during pinching；
(5) pest and disease damage is prevented and treated：By honeysuckle cane leaves, ginger, garlic according to honeysuckle cane leaves 70%, ginger 15%, garlic
Slurry is broken into after 15% ratio mixing, insect prevention diseases prevention processing is carried out to apple tree using the mixed serum, in fruit tree germination in April
Before, apple tree is carried out with the mixed serum to set the sprinkling of elution formula entirely, sprayed 1 time every 15 days for 5~June, 7~August is every 10
Its sprinkling 1 time, remaining time sprayed 1 time every 30 days.
The honeysuckle cane leaves that the honeysuckle cane leaves are trimmed when being and trimming branch in honeysuckle plantation.
Embodiment 2
A kind of apple tree implantation methods, comprise the following steps：
(1) building well：Selection soil layer is deep, irrigates convenient sandy loam soil, ploughs deeply soil 30-35cm, then adds thereto
Enter Chicken dung 180kg, urea 55kg, Nanoscale Iron slag powders 5kg, granatum powder 25kg, attapulgite 85kg, bamboo charcoal powder
35kg, stalk particle 85kg, honeysuckle cane leaves 35kg；
(2) cultivate：The apple sapling of selection robust plant is transplanted in vegetable garden, selects the mode of spring planting, planting density mu
Plant 160 plants；
(3) rich water quality management：Watering in time, timely watering Irrigation, diligent top dressing, described top dressing are wanted when the signs of drought is presented in sapling
Urea 135kg, liquid dung 65kg, coarse colza meal 43kg, groundnut meal 25kg, seawood meal 45kg, zeolite powder 85kg, seven are applied for mu
Water zinc sulphate 11kg and honeysuckle cane leaves 13kg, goes out cut weeds in time, intertillage soil moisture conservation；
(4) trim：Apple tree retains 7-9, major branch, and in addition to the winter cuts, growth period will also carry out bud picking, sparse branching, to prosperous length
The pinching work of bud head, 3-5 Secondary Branch is stayed in bottom during pinching；
(5) pest and disease damage is prevented and treated：By honeysuckle cane leaves, ginger, garlic according to honeysuckle cane leaves 70%, ginger 15%, garlic
Slurry is broken into after 15% ratio mixing, before fruit tree germination in April, apple tree is carried out with the mixed serum to set the spray of elution formula entirely
Spill, 5~June, the trunk and branch of bearing fruit within 20 days 50cms liftoff to apple tree smear 1 time, and 7~August is every 15
Trunk and branch of bearing fruit within it is liftoff to apple tree 50cm smear 1 time, remaining time every 45 days to apple tree from
Trunk and branch of bearing fruit within ground 50cm smear 1 time.
The honeysuckle cane leaves that the honeysuckle cane leaves are trimmed when being and trimming branch in honeysuckle plantation.
Compared with embodiment 1, the present embodiment substituted for spray mode, overall effect in step (5) by the way of smearing
Fruit is evenly, more selective, but needs to expend more manpowers.
Embodiment 3
A kind of apple tree implantation methods, comprise the following steps：
(1) building well：Selection soil layer is deep, irrigates convenient sandy loam soil, ploughs deeply soil 30-35cm, then adds thereto
Enter Chicken dung 180kg, urea 55kg, Nanoscale Iron slag powders 5kg, granatum powder 25kg, attapulgite 85kg, bamboo charcoal powder
35kg, stalk particle 85kg, honeysuckle cane leaves 35kg；
(2) cultivate：The apple sapling of selection robust plant is transplanted in vegetable garden, selects the mode of spring planting, planting density mu
Plant 160 plants；
(3) rich water quality management：Watering in time, timely watering Irrigation, diligent top dressing, described top dressing are wanted when the signs of drought is presented in sapling
Urea 135kg, liquid dung 65kg, coarse colza meal 43kg, groundnut meal 25kg, seawood meal 45kg, zeolite powder 85kg, seven are applied for mu
Water zinc sulphate 11kg and honeysuckle cane leaves 13kg, goes out cut weeds in time, intertillage soil moisture conservation；
(4) trim：Apple tree retains 7-9, major branch, and in addition to the winter cuts, growth period will also carry out bud picking, sparse branching, to prosperous length
The pinching work of bud head, 3-5 Secondary Branch is stayed in bottom during pinching；
(5) pest and disease damage is prevented and treated：By honeysuckle cane leaves, ginger, garlic according to honeysuckle cane leaves 60%, ginger 20%, garlic
Slurry is broken into after 20% ratio mixing, insect prevention diseases prevention processing is carried out to apple tree using the mixed serum, in fruit tree germination in April
Before, apple tree is carried out with the mixed serum to set the sprinkling of elution formula entirely, sprayed 1 time every 15 days for 5~June, 7~August is every 10
Its sprinkling 1 time, remaining time sprayed 1 time every 30 days.
The honeysuckle cane leaves that the honeysuckle cane leaves are trimmed when being and trimming branch in honeysuckle plantation.
Embodiment 4
A kind of apple tree implantation methods, comprise the following steps：
(1) building well：Selection soil layer is deep, irrigates convenient sandy loam soil, ploughs deeply soil 30-35cm, then adds thereto
Enter Chicken dung 180kg, urea 55kg, Nanoscale Iron slag powders 5kg, granatum powder 25kg, attapulgite 85kg, bamboo charcoal powder
35kg, stalk particle 85kg, honeysuckle cane leaves 35kg；
(2) cultivate：The apple sapling of selection robust plant is transplanted in vegetable garden, selects the mode of spring planting, planting density mu
Plant 160 plants；
(3) rich water quality management：Watering in time, timely watering Irrigation, diligent top dressing, described top dressing are wanted when the signs of drought is presented in sapling
Urea 135kg, liquid dung 65kg, coarse colza meal 43kg, groundnut meal 25kg, seawood meal 45kg, zeolite powder 85kg, seven are applied for mu
Water zinc sulphate 11kg and honeysuckle cane leaves 13kg, goes out cut weeds in time, intertillage soil moisture conservation；
(4) trim：Apple tree retains 7-9, major branch, and in addition to the winter cuts, growth period will also carry out bud picking, sparse branching, to prosperous length
The pinching work of bud head, 3-5 Secondary Branch is stayed in bottom during pinching；
(5) pest and disease damage is prevented and treated：By honeysuckle cane leaves, ginger, garlic according to honeysuckle cane leaves 80%, ginger 10%, garlic
Slurry is broken into after 10% ratio mixing, insect prevention diseases prevention processing is carried out to apple tree using the mixed serum, in fruit tree germination in April
Before, apple tree is carried out with the mixed serum to set the sprinkling of elution formula entirely, sprayed 1 time every 15 days for 5~June, 7~August is every 10
Its sprinkling 1 time, remaining time sprayed 1 time every 30 days.
The honeysuckle cane leaves that the honeysuckle cane leaves are trimmed when being and trimming branch in honeysuckle plantation.
Comparative example 1
A kind of apple tree implantation methods, comprise the following steps：
(1) building well：Selection soil layer is deep, irrigates convenient sandy loam soil, ploughs deeply soil 30-35cm, then adds thereto
Enter Chicken dung 180kg, urea 55kg, Nanoscale Iron slag powders 5kg, granatum powder 25kg, attapulgite 85kg, bamboo charcoal powder
35kg, stalk particle 85kg, honeysuckle cane leaves 35kg；
(2) cultivate：The apple sapling of selection robust plant is transplanted in vegetable garden, selects the mode of spring planting, planting density mu
Plant 160 plants；
(3) rich water quality management：Watering in time, timely watering Irrigation, diligent top dressing, described top dressing are wanted when the signs of drought is presented in sapling
Urea 135kg, liquid dung 65kg, coarse colza meal 43kg, groundnut meal 25kg, seawood meal 45kg, zeolite powder 85kg, seven are applied for mu
Water zinc sulphate 11kg and honeysuckle cane leaves 13kg, goes out cut weeds in time, intertillage soil moisture conservation；
(4) trim：Apple tree retains 7-9, major branch, and in addition to the winter cuts, growth period will also carry out bud picking, sparse branching, to prosperous length
The pinching work of bud head, 3-5 Secondary Branch is stayed in bottom during pinching；
(5) pest and disease damage is prevented and treated：Using 50% thiophanate methyl, 800~1000 times of liquid, before fruit tree germination in April, with 50%
800~1000 times of liquid of thiophanate methyl carry out full tree elution formula sprinkling to apple tree, spray 1 5~June every 15 days, and 7~8
The moon sprayed 1 time every 10 days, and remaining time sprayed 1 time every 30 days.
The honeysuckle cane leaves that the honeysuckle cane leaves are trimmed when being and trimming branch in honeysuckle plantation.
Comparative example 2
A kind of apple tree implantation methods, comprise the following steps：
(1) building well：Selection soil layer is deep, irrigates convenient sandy loam soil, ploughs deeply soil 30-35cm, then adds thereto
Enter Chicken dung 180kg, urea 55kg, Nanoscale Iron slag powders 5kg, granatum powder 25kg, attapulgite 85kg, bamboo charcoal powder
35kg, stalk particle 85kg, honeysuckle cane leaves 35kg；
(2) cultivate：The apple sapling of selection robust plant is transplanted in vegetable garden, selects the mode of spring planting, planting density mu
Plant 160 plants；
(3) rich water quality management：Watering in time, timely watering Irrigation, diligent top dressing, described top dressing are wanted when the signs of drought is presented in sapling
Urea 135kg, liquid dung 65kg, coarse colza meal 43kg, groundnut meal 25kg, seawood meal 45kg, zeolite powder 85kg, seven are applied for mu
Water zinc sulphate 11kg and honeysuckle cane leaves 13kg, goes out cut weeds in time, intertillage soil moisture conservation；
(4) trim：Apple tree retains 7-9, major branch, and in addition to the winter cuts, growth period will also carry out bud picking, sparse branching, to prosperous length
The pinching work of bud head, 3-5 Secondary Branch is stayed in bottom during pinching；
(5) pest and disease damage is prevented and treated：Use 1：3 240 times of Bordeaux mixture, before fruit tree germination in April, with 1：3 240 times of bohrs
More liquid carry out full tree elution formula sprinkling to apple tree, are sprayed 1 time every 15 days for 5~June, and 7~August was sprayed 1 time every 10 days, its
The remaining time sprayed 1 time every 30 days.
The honeysuckle cane leaves that the honeysuckle cane leaves are trimmed when being and trimming branch in honeysuckle plantation.
Comparative example 3
A kind of implantation methods of apple, carry out, comprise the following steps in month in spring 3-4
(1) high quality apple sapling is selected:Coring is evenly distributed, lateral root 7, the thick 60mm of root, seedling stem height 1.2m；
(2) whole plantation field is turned over：Real tillage, shone through the sun into canescence, promote weathering, sow insecticide pulverized limestone and remove
Insect to the greatest extent in soil；
(3) plantation hole is dug:Specification of digging pit is 0.7m deep, and 1.2m is wide；
(4) apply fertilizer to the subsoil：30kg base fertilizer is inserted into above-mentioned plantation hole, is treaded after covering soil, treads rear soil layer apart from ground
40cm；Wherein base fertilizer by weight, including：90 parts of biological organic fertilizer, wherein biological organic fertilizer include feces of livestock and poultry, crops straw
Stalk by weight 1:1 proportioning；60 parts of phosphate fertilizer, 70 parts of potash fertilizer.
(5) apple sapling is transplanted:Before plant sapling root 20h is soaked with clear water；3-6 days before plant, at plantation hole
Film is punctured, and water is filled with enough into plantation hole, is planted after making the heavy reality of soil living into sapling.
The regions of the new field planting apple tree of 7 pieces of selection in apple orchard, 1 mu every piece, respectively according to embodiment 1-4 and comparative example
1-3 method is planted, and plants dry crude the 4th year statistics apple tree, crown diameter, young sprout number, yield and disease incidence.As a result such as
Under：
Embodiment 1-4 and comparative example 1-2 contrasts are understood that, with the reduction of garlic and ginger dosage, apple tree integrally resists
Parasitosis evil effect can be slightly decreased, but still have very high pest-resistant disease effect, and overall pest-resistant disease effect has also reached existing excellent
The level of elegant agricultural chemicals.
As seen from the above table, the apple tree planted with the method for the present invention, incidence of insect disease are low, moreover it is possible to effectively improve apple
Plant is dry crude, crown diameter, young sprout number and yield, and the method for the present invention in planting process without using agricultural chemicals, will not be to ring
Border and human body have undesirable effect.
Finally it is pointed out that above example is only the more representational example of the present invention.Obviously, technology of the invention
Scheme is not limited to above-described embodiment, can also there is many deformations.One of ordinary skill in the art can be from disclosed by the invention
All deformations that content is directly exported or associated, are considered as protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (5)
1. a kind of implantation methods of apple tree, comprise the following steps：
(1) building well：Selection soil layer is deep, irrigates convenient sandy loam soil, ploughs deeply soil 30-35cm, then adds thereto rotten
Ripe chicken manure 170-190kg, urea 50-60kg, Nanoscale Iron slag powders 4-5kg, granatum powder 20-30kg, attapulgite 80-
90kg, bamboo charcoal powder 30-40kg, stalk particle 80-90kg, honeysuckle cane leaves 30-40kg；
(2) cultivate：The apple sapling of selection robust plant is transplanted in vegetable garden, selects the mode of spring planting, and planting density mu is planted
110-220 strains；
(3) rich water quality management：Watering in time, timely watering Irrigation, diligent top dressing are wanted when the signs of drought is presented in sapling, described top dressing is mu
Apply urea 120-150kg, liquid dung 60-70kg, coarse colza meal 40-45kg, groundnut meal 20-30kg, seawood meal 40-50kg,
Zeolite powder 80-90kg, white vitriol 10-12kg and honeysuckle cane leaves 10-15kg, go out cut weeds in time, intertillage soil moisture conservation；
(4) trim：Apple tree retains 7-9, major branch, and in addition to the winter cuts, growth period will also carry out bud picking, sparse branching, to prosperous long bud head
Pinching work, 3-5 Secondary Branch is stayed in bottom during pinching；
(5) pest and disease damage is prevented and treated：By honeysuckle cane leaves, ginger, garlic according to honeysuckle cane leaves 60%-80%, ginger 10%-
Slurry is broken into after 20%, garlic 10%-20% ratio mixing, insect prevention diseases prevention processing is carried out to apple tree using the mixed serum.
2. the implantation methods of apple tree according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the honeysuckle cane leaves are in honeysuckle
Cut when trimming branch in plantation.
3. the implantation methods of apple tree according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：Ratio in step (5) is honeysuckle
Cane leaves 70%, ginger 15%, garlic 15%.
4. the implantation methods of apple tree according to claim 1, it is characterised in that insect prevention diseases prevention, which is handled, in step (5) is：
Before fruit tree germination in April, apple tree is carried out with the mixed serum to set the sprinkling of elution formula entirely, until harvesting the same day, often after sprinkling
Apple tree is sprayed with the mixed serum every a period of time, 5~June at intervals of 15 days, 7~August at intervals of 10 days, remaining
Time interval is sprayed 1 time for 30 days.
5. the implantation methods of apple tree according to claim 1, it is characterised in that insect prevention diseases prevention, which is handled, in step (5) is：
Before fruit tree germination in April, apple tree is carried out with the mixed serum to set the sprinkling of elution formula entirely.Until harvesting the same day, often after sprinkling
Smeared every a period of time with the trunk within mixed serum 50cm liftoff to apple tree and branch of bearing fruit, 5~June interval
For 20 days, for 7~August at intervals of 15 days, remaining time interval was 45 days.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710580202.1A CN107371946A (en) | 2017-07-17 | 2017-07-17 | A kind of apple cultivation method |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710580202.1A CN107371946A (en) | 2017-07-17 | 2017-07-17 | A kind of apple cultivation method |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN107371946A true CN107371946A (en) | 2017-11-24 |
Family
ID=60340761
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710580202.1A Pending CN107371946A (en) | 2017-07-17 | 2017-07-17 | A kind of apple cultivation method |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN107371946A (en) |
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107996258A (en) * | 2017-12-15 | 2018-05-08 | 王桂秀 | A kind of apple cultivation method |
| CN108094013A (en) * | 2017-12-08 | 2018-06-01 | 安徽林昊农业发展有限公司 | A kind of implantation methods of apple high-yield disease resisting |
| CN110999707A (en) * | 2019-12-24 | 2020-04-14 | 昭通学院 | Crop interplanting method for preventing Indian Miyaya fasciata aphid pests in apple forest |
Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103931456A (en) * | 2014-03-22 | 2014-07-23 | 陈学好 | Method for planting apple trees |
| CN104642410A (en) * | 2014-06-26 | 2015-05-27 | 柳州市够旺贸易有限公司 | Fruit and vegetable bactericide |
| CN104663342A (en) * | 2013-12-02 | 2015-06-03 | 青岛鑫润土苗木专业合作社 | Cultivation method of apple trees |
| CN105613179A (en) * | 2016-01-18 | 2016-06-01 | 吕文玲 | Planting method of apple trees |
| CN106258703A (en) * | 2015-06-01 | 2017-01-04 | 正安县顶箐方竹笋有限公司 | A kind of implantation methods of apple tree |
| CN106718468A (en) * | 2015-11-24 | 2017-05-31 | 贵州坤银种养殖有限责任公司龙里分公司 | A kind of efficient apple tree cultural method |
-
2017
- 2017-07-17 CN CN201710580202.1A patent/CN107371946A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104663342A (en) * | 2013-12-02 | 2015-06-03 | 青岛鑫润土苗木专业合作社 | Cultivation method of apple trees |
| CN103931456A (en) * | 2014-03-22 | 2014-07-23 | 陈学好 | Method for planting apple trees |
| CN104642410A (en) * | 2014-06-26 | 2015-05-27 | 柳州市够旺贸易有限公司 | Fruit and vegetable bactericide |
| CN106258703A (en) * | 2015-06-01 | 2017-01-04 | 正安县顶箐方竹笋有限公司 | A kind of implantation methods of apple tree |
| CN106718468A (en) * | 2015-11-24 | 2017-05-31 | 贵州坤银种养殖有限责任公司龙里分公司 | A kind of efficient apple tree cultural method |
| CN105613179A (en) * | 2016-01-18 | 2016-06-01 | 吕文玲 | Planting method of apple trees |
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108094013A (en) * | 2017-12-08 | 2018-06-01 | 安徽林昊农业发展有限公司 | A kind of implantation methods of apple high-yield disease resisting |
| CN107996258A (en) * | 2017-12-15 | 2018-05-08 | 王桂秀 | A kind of apple cultivation method |
| CN110999707A (en) * | 2019-12-24 | 2020-04-14 | 昭通学院 | Crop interplanting method for preventing Indian Miyaya fasciata aphid pests in apple forest |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| CN101326883B (en) | Method for cultivating Moringa oleifera for fruit in Jinsha river dry and hot river valley dry land | |
| CN103814723A (en) | Efficient cultivation method for high-altitude area radix dipsaci | |
| CN102265767A (en) | Prunus humilis cultivation technology | |
| CN106416916A (en) | Purely natural planting method of juicy peaches | |
| CN106613186A (en) | High-yield planting method of paris polyphylla | |
| CN105594429A (en) | Method for planting hylocereus polyrhizus in stony desertification mountain land | |
| CN103069998A (en) | Cultivation method for edible chrysanthemum | |
| CN102428815A (en) | Good agriculture practice (GAP) method of Isodon glaucocalyx Kudo | |
| CN106718483A (en) | A kind of apple tree implantation methods | |
| CN108739182B (en) | Standardized planting method for bletilla striata and blueberry intercropping | |
| CN114025604A (en) | Interplanting method for arbor, shrub and herb traditional Chinese medicinal materials | |
| CN102550261B (en) | Method for interplanting Mimosa pudica and Moringa oleifera | |
| CN105941042A (en) | Complete cycle intercropping mode rubber yard interplanting Moringa oleifera method | |
| CN105580629B (en) | Establish the method that medium and small diameter grade covering moso bamboo shoot-corydalis tuber imitates wild crop rotation systems | |
| CN107371946A (en) | A kind of apple cultivation method | |
| CN104885857A (en) | Method for cultivating chayote in Karst rocky desertification mountainous regions | |
| CN107484611A (en) | One kind eats peach method for planting raw | |
| CN107853098B (en) | Simplified pest control method for plantation of acerola pineapples in southern Asia hot areas | |
| CN103274833A (en) | Lonicera tragophylla pollution-free organic compound fertilizer comprising strontium | |
| CN105766302B (en) | A kind of organic brassica campestris var purpurea exempts from pesticide insect prevention implantation methods | |
| CN105875324A (en) | Early-bearing high-yield cultivation method for olive | |
| CN102960145A (en) | Eco-economical revegetation method for carrying out water and soil conservation in karst dry-hot valley by utilizing Phyllanthus emblca L. | |
| CN109169106A (en) | A kind of normalized planting method of Paris polyphylla good quality and high output | |
| CN108353717A (en) | A kind of big fringe shape Chinese prickly ash breeding method | |
| CN103891497A (en) | Method for planting pollution-free Gaoshan tea rich in selenium and zinc |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication |
Application publication date: 20171124 |
|
| RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication |