CN101103675B - Stereo cultivation technology for interplanting tea tree in osmanthus fragrans lour woods - Google Patents
Stereo cultivation technology for interplanting tea tree in osmanthus fragrans lour woods Download PDFInfo
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- CN101103675B CN101103675B CN2007101412028A CN200710141202A CN101103675B CN 101103675 B CN101103675 B CN 101103675B CN 2007101412028 A CN2007101412028 A CN 2007101412028A CN 200710141202 A CN200710141202 A CN 200710141202A CN 101103675 B CN101103675 B CN 101103675B
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
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- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A40/00—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
- Y02A40/10—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in agriculture
- Y02A40/28—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in agriculture specially adapted for farming
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Abstract
The invention relates to a space-planting cultivation method with the tea plant interplanting in osmanthus fragrans woods, which is achieved through the following steps. (1) After the weeds clearance on the ground in July to August of the first year, the subsoil plowing and the soil aging are implemented. From February to March of the second year, the deep ditches spaced every two meters are dig, in which the inside is laid with grasses, soil, organic fertilizers and soil. (2) The osmanthus fragrans tree seedlings with 2.5 to 3cm diameter, 1.7 to 2m height and 60-80cm crown width are planted on the ditches. (3) The shallow furrows are dig on each deep ditches to grow the annual clone cuttage propagation tea plant seedling. (4) The tea plants are not planted within the 50-60 cm range around the osmanthus fragrans tree trunk. The advantage of the invention is that a space-planting cultivation method with the interplanting of short stalked plant tea plant in the high stalked crop osmanthus fragrans woods is provided. With the use of the cultivation method, the full use of the gap in the middle of the osmanthus fragrans woods is achieved, and the workload of cultivating and weeding is also reduced. Thus the greater economic benefits can be generated within the limited land resources.
Description
Affiliated technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of cultivation of plants method, relate in particular to a kind of stereo cultivation method of in the long-stalked crop osmanthus fragrans lour woods, interplanting low bar crop tea tree.
Background technology
Sweet osmanthus is the representative species that sweet-scented osmanthus belongs to, and its cultivation history has reached more than thousand.Sweet osmanthus is one of China tradition ten big famous flowers, and it has dense fougere gas and green throughout the year and be that people like and enjoy great prestige at all times with flower, so sweet osmanthus is cultivated and holds out broad prospects.Because extensive market thereby scale, baseization, intensive cultivating that sweet osmanthus is produced have been instant cause.But big because of space between sweet osmanthus tree, particularly the space is especially big between the sweet osmanthus several years trees of just planting, and these spaces are very easily weedy, annually all need change very big manpower and carries out intertill and clean tillage work.In order to make full use of the middle ground, space of osmanthus fragrans lour woods, in order to reduce the workload of intertill and clean tillage, more in order on limited land resources, to produce bigger overall economic efficiency, a kind of stereo cultivation method of in the long-stalked crop osmanthus fragrans lour woods, interplanting low bar crop tealeaves tree of special proposition.Up to the present, the inventor does not see as yet this new cultivation method report.
Summary of the invention
The object of the present invention is to provide a kind of stereo cultivation method of in the long-stalked crop osmanthus fragrans lour woods, interplanting low bar crop tea tree.Can realize making full use of the middle ground, space of osmanthus fragrans lour woods with this cultivation method, reduce the workload of intertill and clean tillage, on limited land resources, produce bigger economic benefit.
Technical scheme of the present invention is as follows.A kind of in osmanthus fragrans lour woods the stereo cultivation method of interplanting tea tree.It is realized by following steps:
(1), site preparation and fertilization: 1 year 7-8 weeded a garden earlier on the ground afterwards to plough deeply and suns the earth which has been ploughed up vegetable soil between the month.In February, second, on 2 meters line-spacing, opening zanjon, in zanjon, lay straw grass, soil, fertilizer, soil from top to bottom successively.Wherein the dark 55-65 of zanjon centimetre, wide 55-65 centimetre, lay straw grass 20-25 cm thick, earthing 30 cm thicks, organic fertilizer 3000-4000 jin/mu, earthing is to exceeding 10 centimetres on ground again.
(2), sweet osmanthus tree plantation: the plantation time is in March, second, and strain, the line-spacing of plantation seeds are 4X4 rice.Delegation digs pit at interval on the zanjon of above-mentioned (1), distance is 4 meters between cheating on same the ditch, and the plantation diameter reaches 2.5-3 centimetre in the hole, highly reaches 1.7-2 rice, the hat width of cloth is only bar sweet osmanthus tree seedling of 60-80 centimetre, and selected seeds are a kind of of a day Xiang Taige, silver-colored osmanthus or Jin Guizhong.
(3), tea tree plantation: on each bar zanjon of above-mentioned (1), dig shallow ridges and plant the numerous tea tree seedling of planting of annual clone cuttage, its cultivar is that Zhejiang farming 117, Zhejiang farming 139, Zhejiang farming 113, Pingyang are special early, a kind of in early of black ox, and its spacing in the rows is 20-25 centimetre.
(4), around the sweet osmanthus trunk, do not plant tea tree in the 50-60 cm range.
Sweet osmanthus tree and fertilising, intertill and clean tillage, filling draining, anti-smelting damage by disease and insect after tea tree is planted, prune and technical work such as gather is set identical with tree plant cultivation method with conventional sweet osmanthus.
Advantage of the present invention has provided a kind of stereo cultivation method that the low bar crop tealeaves of interplanting is set in the long-stalked crop osmanthus fragrans lour woods.Can realize making full use of the middle ground, space of osmanthus fragrans lour woods with this cultivation method, reduce the workload of intertill and clean tillage, on limited land resources, produce bigger economic benefit.
Embodiment
Embodiment 1:
A kind of stereo cultivation method that interplanting tealeaves is set in osmanthus fragrans lour woods.It is realized by following steps:
(1), site preparation and fertilization: 1 year 7-8 weeded a garden earlier on the ground afterwards to plough deeply and suns the earth which has been ploughed up vegetable soil between the month.In February, second, on 2 meters line-spacing, opening zanjon, in zanjon, lay straw grass, soil, fertilizer, soil from top to bottom successively.Wherein zanjon is dark 55 centimetres, and is wide 65 centimetres, lays straw grass 20 cm thicks, earthing 30 cm thicks, and 4000 jin/mu of organic fertilizers, earthing is to exceeding 10 centimetres on ground again.
(2), sweet osmanthus tree plantation: the plantation time is in March, second, and strain, the line-spacing of plantation seeds are 4X4 rice.Delegation digs pit at interval on the zanjon of above-mentioned (1), and distance is 4 meters between cheating on same the zanjon, and the plantation diameter reaches 3 centimetres in the hole, highly reaches 2 meters, and the hat width of cloth is that only bar sweet osmanthus of 65 centimetres is set seedling, and selected seeds are a day fragrant platform pavilion.
(3), tea tree plantation: dig shallow ridges and plant the numerous tea tree seedling of planting of annual clone cuttage on each bar zanjon of above-mentioned (1), its cultivar is Zhejiang farming 117, and its spacing in the rows is 20 centimetres.
(4), around the sweet osmanthus trunk, do not plant tea tree in 50 cm range.
Sweet osmanthus tree and fertilising, intertill and clean tillage, filling draining, anti-smelting damage by disease and insect after tea tree is planted, prune and technical work such as gather is set identical with tree plant cultivation method with conventional sweet osmanthus.
Embodiment 2:
A kind of stereo cultivation method that interplanting tealeaves is set in osmanthus fragrans lour woods.It is realized by following steps:
(1), site preparation and fertilization: 1 year 7-8 weeded a garden earlier on the ground afterwards to plough deeply and suns the earth which has been ploughed up vegetable soil between the month.In February, second, on 2 meters line-spacing, opening zanjon, in zanjon, lay straw grass, soil, fertilizer, soil from top to bottom successively.Wherein zanjon is dark 65 centimetres, and is wide 55 centimetres, lays straw grass 25 cm thicks, earthing 30 cm thicks, and 3000 jin/mu of organic fertilizers, earthing is to exceeding 10 centimetres on ground again.
(2), sweet osmanthus tree plantation: the plantation time is in March, second, strain, the line-spacing of plantation seeds are 4X4 rice, delegation digs pit at interval on the zanjon of above-mentioned (1), distance is 4 meters between cheating on same the zanjon, the plantation diameter reaches 2.5 centimetres in the hole, highly reach 1.7 meters, the hat width of cloth is only bar sweet osmanthus tree seedling of 75 centimetres, and selected seeds are silver-colored osmanthus.
(3), tea tree plantation: dig shallow ridges and plant the numerous tea tree seedling of planting of annual clone cuttage on each bar zanjon of above-mentioned (1), its cultivar is Zhejiang farming 139, and its spacing in the rows is 25 centimetres.
(4), around the sweet osmanthus trunk, do not plant tea tree in 60 cm range.
Sweet osmanthus tree and fertilising, intertill and clean tillage, filling draining, anti-smelting damage by disease and insect after tea tree is planted, prune and technical work such as gather is set identical with tree plant cultivation method with conventional sweet osmanthus.
Claims (4)
1. the stereo cultivation method of an interplanting tea tree in osmanthus fragrans lour woods, it is characterized in that: it is realized by following steps:
(1), site preparation and fertilization: 1 year 7-8 weeded a garden earlier on the ground afterwards to plough deeply and suns the earth which has been ploughed up between the month, and vegetable soil is being opened zanjon in February, second on 2 meters line-spacing, lay stalk grass, soil, fertilizer, soil in ditch from top to bottom successively;
(2), sweet osmanthus tree plantation: the plantation time is in March, second, strain, the line-spacing of plantation seeds are 4X4 rice, delegation digs pit at interval on the zanjon of above-mentioned (1), distance is 4 meters between cheating on same the zanjon, the plantation diameter reaches 2.5-3 centimetre in the hole, highly reach 1.7-2 rice, the hat width of cloth is only bar sweet osmanthus tree seedling of 60-80 centimetre;
(3), tea tree plantation: dig shallow ridges and plant the numerous tea tree seedling of planting of annual clone cuttage on each bar zanjon of above-mentioned (1), its spacing in the rows is 20-25 centimetre;
(4), around the sweet osmanthus trunk, do not plant tea tree in the 50-60 cm range.
2. according to claim 1 a kind of in osmanthus fragrans lour woods the stereo cultivation method of interplanting tea tree, it is characterized in that: wherein the dark 55-65 of zanjon centimetre, wide 55-65 centimetre, lay stalk grass 20-25 cm thick, earthing 30 cm thicks, organic fertilizer 3000-4000 jin/mu, earthing is to exceeding 10 centimetres on ground again.
3. according to claim 1 a kind of in osmanthus fragrans lour woods the stereo cultivation method of interplanting tea tree, it is characterized in that: selected sweet osmanthus tree seeds are a kind of for a day Xiang Taige, silver-colored osmanthus or Jin Guizhong's.
4. according to claim 1 a kind of in osmanthus fragrans lour woods the stereo cultivation method of interplanting tea tree, it is characterized in that: selected tree plant cultivation kind is that Zhejiang farming 117, Zhejiang farming 139, Zhejiang farming 113, Pingyang are special early, a kind of in early of black ox.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2007101412028A CN101103675B (en) | 2007-07-30 | 2007-07-30 | Stereo cultivation technology for interplanting tea tree in osmanthus fragrans lour woods |
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| CN2007101412028A CN101103675B (en) | 2007-07-30 | 2007-07-30 | Stereo cultivation technology for interplanting tea tree in osmanthus fragrans lour woods |
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| CN101103675A CN101103675A (en) | 2008-01-16 |
| CN101103675B true CN101103675B (en) | 2011-04-27 |
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Families Citing this family (19)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102124891B (en) * | 2010-12-15 | 2012-09-05 | 福州弥高仙茶业有限公司 | Cultivation method for interplanting osmanthus trees in tea garden |
| CN103563619B (en) * | 2013-10-12 | 2015-04-22 | 杭州市园林绿化股份有限公司 | Ternstroemia gymnanthera intercropping cuttage breeding method |
| CN103988700B (en) * | 2014-06-03 | 2016-02-03 | 重庆强华生物科技产业有限公司 | A kind of ecological forest and Ecological Tea Gardens in conjunction with building method |
| CN104285640A (en) * | 2014-09-29 | 2015-01-21 | 句容市农业技术推广中心 | Planting method of natural flower aroma tea |
| CN104472160A (en) * | 2014-11-21 | 2015-04-01 | 大悟黄龙柏园茶叶有限公司 | Method of planting tea trees in forest |
| CN104542164B (en) * | 2015-01-27 | 2016-11-30 | 安徽兰兮工程技术开发有限公司 | A kind of interplanting method of Folium Camelliae sinensis |
| CN104885845A (en) * | 2015-04-30 | 2015-09-09 | 安徽省上行山茶叶有限公司 | Planting technology for interplanting of white tea and figs |
| CN104956987A (en) * | 2015-06-17 | 2015-10-07 | 安徽茗杨生态农业有限公司 | Interplant method for bay leaf trees and white tea trees |
| CN104938278A (en) * | 2015-06-17 | 2015-09-30 | 安徽茗杨生态农业有限公司 | Method for planting white tea with persimmon fragrance |
| CN105052452B (en) * | 2015-07-24 | 2018-06-19 | 孙爱军 | A kind of preparation method of green tea osmanthus flower tea |
| CN105052455A (en) * | 2015-07-28 | 2015-11-18 | 广西田林县鑫福源山茶油开发有限公司 | Stereo cultivation method of Badu bamboo shoots and camellia oleifera trees |
| CN105145060A (en) * | 2015-08-27 | 2015-12-16 | 郎溪县毕桥镇裴九元茶叶种植家庭农场 | Method of interplanting green tea and jasmine flowers |
| CN105230270B (en) * | 2015-09-16 | 2018-04-20 | 淄博禾丰种业科技有限公司 | Wheat dense planting high-yield planting method |
| CN105230284A (en) * | 2015-10-12 | 2016-01-13 | 界首市风顺种植专业合作社 | Nuisanceless high-yield cultivation method for isatis roots |
| CN105660279A (en) * | 2015-12-17 | 2016-06-15 | 凯里市开怀一品茶叶有限公司 | Planting method of tea trees |
| CN106613683A (en) * | 2016-12-23 | 2017-05-10 | 滁州绿泉生态农业有限公司 | High-quality osmanthus fragran intermittent spraying and cutting seedling nursing method |
| CN106900456A (en) * | 2017-02-20 | 2017-06-30 | 陈顶凯 | The implantation methods of tea tree |
| CN108012737A (en) * | 2017-12-04 | 2018-05-11 | 云南盐津石门关茶叶有限公司 | A kind of method for comprehensively preventing and controlling plant diseases and insect pests in of Tea planting |
| CN108668754A (en) * | 2018-05-22 | 2018-10-19 | 广西昭平县古书茶业有限公司 | A kind of tealeaves, passion fruit stereo cultivating method |
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| CN1608411A (en) * | 2004-05-14 | 2005-04-27 | 缪同春 | Breeding process of sweet osmanthus with flowers of two or more colors in the same plant |
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