CN106613683A - High-quality osmanthus fragran intermittent spraying and cutting seedling nursing method - Google Patents
High-quality osmanthus fragran intermittent spraying and cutting seedling nursing method Download PDFInfo
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- CN106613683A CN106613683A CN201611205320.6A CN201611205320A CN106613683A CN 106613683 A CN106613683 A CN 106613683A CN 201611205320 A CN201611205320 A CN 201611205320A CN 106613683 A CN106613683 A CN 106613683A
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- Prior art keywords
- branch
- soil
- cuttage
- osmanthus
- spraying
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- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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Classifications
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G17/00—Cultivation of hops, vines, fruit trees, or like trees
- A01G17/005—Cultivation methods
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G22/00—Cultivation of specific crops or plants not otherwise provided for
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G9/00—Cultivation in receptacles, forcing-frames or greenhouses; Edging for beds, lawn or the like
- A01G9/02—Receptacles, e.g. flower-pots or boxes; Glasses for cultivating flowers
- A01G9/029—Receptacles for seedlings
- A01G9/0299—Handling or transporting of soil blocks or seedlings
Abstract
The invention discloses a high-quality osmanthus fragran intermittent spraying and cutting seedling nursing method. Tiled deep-ploughing method of improving a saline-alkali land via flue gas desulfurization gypsum comprises steps of (S1) processing a cutting land, (S2) selecting osmanthus fragran branches, (S3) trimming the osmanthus fragran branches, (S4) immersing the osmanthus fragran branches via solution, (S5) cutting branches, (S6) managing the cutting branches, and (S7) managing the field. With a cutting culturing method, the osmanthus fragran branches are immersed via solution, so rooting percentage of the osmanthus fragran branches can be greatly improved; a spraying watering method is applied for watering, so rooting percentage of the osmanthus fragran can be more improved and excessive moisture due to a flooding way can be avoided; and part decay of the osmanthus fragran branches inserted into the soil can be avoided.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to gold osmanthus cuttage technique field, specially a kind of intermittent spraying cuttage and seedling culture side of high-quality gold osmanthus
Method.
Background technology
As evergreen broad-leaved arbor, high up to 15 meters, tree crown can cover 400 square metres to gold, and sweet osmanthus seedling has significantly
Main root, well developed root system is profound.Young root fawn, old root yellowish-brown.The root system of grafting is different because of stock；Cutting is buried in the earth
Adventitious root is easily given birth to everywhere, but without obvious main root.Sweet osmanthus branchiness is strong and branching-point is low, especially particularly evident in childhood, because often long
In shrub shape.After dense planting or pruning, then can be into obvious trunk.Bark is coarse, grey robe color or canescence, and hole skin is showed sometimes.Leaf
Face is smooth, keratin, and the dark bright green of adaxial and its surface, distal shaft complexion is thin；Ellipse, oblong, avette, obovate, lanceolar, fall
Lanceolar, long lanceolar are to ovum lanceolar.Golden your cultivation is carried out cultivating seedling and then transplanting by the way of cuttage so may be used
To reach the yield for improving golden your seedling, the cottage breeding method of Jin Gui is the problem that we need to consider.
The content of the invention
It is an object of the invention to provide a kind of intermittent spraying cuttage and seedling culture method of high-quality gold osmanthus, tiling deep ploughing is applied
The method for improveing salt-soda soil with desulfurated plaster is comprised the following steps that：
S1：The process in cuttage soil：
1）The soil of reserved cuttage branch is carried out into process of turning over, ploughed depth is controlled at 15-20 centimetre,
2）Bactericide is added in soil during turning over,
3）The irrigation water in soil, keep soil humidity between 60-70%,
4）Soil stirs into Gansu Province, and interval is no less than 50 centimetres between every Gansu Province, and covers plastic sheeting in every Gansu Province soil overlying；
S2：The selection of gold osmanthus branch, selects to should be noted the observation to branch during branch, selects the branch of healthy growth, it is to avoid
By the generation of pest and disease damage on branch, while it is noted that select not only to be observed when branch that branch is selected,
Need the health status of overall observation gold osmanthus plant, it is to avoid selection has the plant of disease；
S3：Gold osmanthus branch is sheared, in the morning gold osmanthus branch of the 7-8 points shearing with least three tender leafs, and branch length is 10-15
Centimetre, branch to be cut with scissors, inclined-plane and the angle of vertical direction are 40-50 ° when branch is disposed vertically；
S4：The solution immersion treatment of gold osmanthus branch, gold osmanthus branch otch is put in naphthalene acid solution carries out immersion treatment, leaching
The bubble time is the 6-8 seconds；
S5：The cuttage of branch, punctures branch plastic sheeting and is inserted in soil, and branch is inserted into the depth in soil for 3-7
Centimetre, the branch of cuttage is at intervals of 10-15 centimetre on the soil of every Gansu Province；
S6：The management of cuttage branch, the mode watered that to branch carries out spraying after cuttage is carried out, while needing in branch cutting
24 as a child carried out spraying and watered afterwards, early stage spraying was watered as one day 2-4 time, and each branch water requirement is 3-5 milliliters, the later stage
Spraying is watered as one day 5-7 time, and each branch water requirement is 5-8 milliliters；
S7：Field management, is managed to cuttage branch, and transplanting standard is reached until taking root.
Preferably, the bactericide used in the process in the cuttage soil is 50% powder of carbendazim, and the use on per mu of ground
Measure as 3-5KG.
Preferably, the naphthalene acid solution concentration used in the solution immersion treatment of the gold osmanthus branch is 1-3%.
Preferably, early stage spraying is watered first 1-10 days watered to start to spray.
Preferably, later stage spraying is watered behind the 11st day watered to start to spray.
Compared with prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects as follows：The present invention is needed to gold osmanthus by the way of cottage breeding
Branch carries out solution immersion treatment, so as to greatly improve the rooting rate of gold osmanthus branch, while the later stage is by the way of spraying is watered
Repeatedly feedwater so that gold osmanthus rooting rate is greatly improved, it is to avoid the mode of flood irrigation causes moisture content excessive, so as to cause gold osmanthus branch to be inserted
Enter soil partial to rot.
Specific embodiment
In order that the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention become more apparent, below in conjunction with specific embodiment, to this
Invention is further elaborated.It should be appreciated that specific embodiment described herein is only to explain the present invention, not
For limiting the present invention.
Embodiment 1
The side that desulfurated plaster improves salt-soda soil is applied in a kind of intermittent spraying cuttage and seedling culture method of high-quality gold osmanthus, the tiling deep ploughing
Method is comprised the following steps that：
S1：The process in cuttage soil：
1）The soil of reserved cuttage branch is carried out into process of turning over, ploughed depth is controlled at 15 centimetres,
2）Bactericide is added in soil during turning over,
3）The irrigation water in soil, keeps the humidity of soil 60%,
4）Soil stirs into Gansu Province, and interval is no less than 50 centimetres between every Gansu Province, and covers plastic sheeting in every Gansu Province soil overlying；
S2：The selection of gold osmanthus branch, selects to should be noted the observation to branch during branch, selects the branch of healthy growth, it is to avoid
By the generation of pest and disease damage on branch, while it is noted that select not only to be observed when branch that branch is selected,
Need the health status of overall observation gold osmanthus plant, it is to avoid selection has the plant of disease；
S3：Gold osmanthus branch is sheared, in the morning the 7 points of gold osmanthus branches of shearing with least three tender leafs, and branch length is 10 centimetres,
Branch is cut with scissors, inclined-plane and the angle of vertical direction are 40 ° when branch is disposed vertically；
S4：The solution immersion treatment of gold osmanthus branch, gold osmanthus branch otch is put in naphthalene acid solution carries out immersion treatment, leaching
The bubble time is 6 seconds；
S5：The cuttage of branch, punctures branch plastic sheeting and is inserted in soil, and branch is inserted into the depth in soil for 3-7
Centimetre, the branch of cuttage is at intervals of 10-15 centimetre on the soil of every Gansu Province；
S6：The management of cuttage branch, the mode watered that to branch carries out spraying after cuttage is carried out, while needing in branch cutting
24 as a child carried out spraying and watered afterwards, early stage spraying was watered as two times a day, and each branch water requirement is 3 milliliters, later stage spraying
Water as five times a day, each branch water requirement is 5 milliliters；
S7：Field management, is managed to cuttage branch, and transplanting standard is reached until taking root.
Bactericide used in the process in the cuttage soil is 50% powder of carbendazim, and the consumption on per mu of ground is 3KG.
Naphthalene acid solution concentration used in the solution immersion treatment of the gold osmanthus branch is 1%.The early stage spraying is watered to start
Spraying water first 1-10 days.Later stage spraying is watered behind the 11st day watered to start to spray.
Embodiment 2
The side that desulfurated plaster improves salt-soda soil is applied in a kind of intermittent spraying cuttage and seedling culture method of high-quality gold osmanthus, the tiling deep ploughing
Method is comprised the following steps that：
S1：The process in cuttage soil：
1）The soil of reserved cuttage branch is carried out into process of turning over, ploughed depth is controlled at 17 centimetres,
2）Bactericide is added in soil during turning over,
3）The irrigation water in soil, keeps the humidity of soil 65%,
4）Soil stirs into Gansu Province, and interval is no less than 50 centimetres between every Gansu Province, and covers plastic sheeting in every Gansu Province soil overlying；
S2：The selection of gold osmanthus branch, selects to should be noted the observation to branch during branch, selects the branch of healthy growth, it is to avoid
By the generation of pest and disease damage on branch, while it is noted that select not only to be observed when branch that branch is selected,
Need the health status of overall observation gold osmanthus plant, it is to avoid selection has the plant of disease；
S3：Gold osmanthus branch is sheared, in the morning gold osmanthus branch of the 7 thirty shearing with least three tender leafs, and branch length is 13 lis
Rice, is cut in branch with scissors, and inclined-plane and the angle of vertical direction are 45 ° when branch is disposed vertically；
S4：The solution immersion treatment of gold osmanthus branch, gold osmanthus branch otch is put in naphthalene acid solution carries out immersion treatment, leaching
The bubble time is 7 seconds；
S5：The cuttage of branch, punctures branch plastic sheeting and is inserted in soil, and branch is inserted into the depth in soil for 3-7
Centimetre, the branch of cuttage is at intervals of 13 centimetres on the soil of every Gansu Province；
S6：The management of cuttage branch, the mode watered that to branch carries out spraying after cuttage is carried out, while needing in branch cutting
24 as a child carried out spraying and watered afterwards, early stage spraying was watered as three times a day, and each branch water requirement is 4 milliliters, later stage spraying
Water as six times a day, each branch water requirement is 7 milliliters；
S7：Field management, is managed to cuttage branch, and transplanting standard is reached until taking root.
Bactericide used in the process in the cuttage soil is 50% powder of carbendazim, and the consumption on per mu of ground is 3-
5KG.Naphthalene acid solution concentration used in the solution immersion treatment of the gold osmanthus branch is 2%.Early stage spraying water for
Start to spray first 1-10 days for watering.Later stage spraying is watered behind the 11st day watered to start to spray.
Embodiment 3
The side that desulfurated plaster improves salt-soda soil is applied in a kind of intermittent spraying cuttage and seedling culture method of high-quality gold osmanthus, the tiling deep ploughing
Method is comprised the following steps that：
S1：The process in cuttage soil：
1）The soil of reserved cuttage branch is carried out into process of turning over, ploughed depth is controlled at 20 centimetres,
2）Bactericide is added in soil during turning over,
3）The irrigation water in soil, keeps the humidity of soil 70%,
4）Soil stirs into Gansu Province, and interval is no less than 50 centimetres between every Gansu Province, and covers plastic sheeting in every Gansu Province soil overlying；
S2：The selection of gold osmanthus branch, selects to should be noted the observation to branch during branch, selects the branch of healthy growth, it is to avoid
By the generation of pest and disease damage on branch, while it is noted that select not only to be observed when branch that branch is selected,
Need the health status of overall observation gold osmanthus plant, it is to avoid selection has the plant of disease；
S3：Gold osmanthus branch is sheared, in the morning the 8 points of gold osmanthus branches of shearing with least three tender leafs, and branch length is 15 centimetres,
Branch is cut with scissors, inclined-plane and the angle of vertical direction are 50 ° when branch is disposed vertically；
S4：The solution immersion treatment of gold osmanthus branch, gold osmanthus branch otch is put in naphthalene acid solution carries out immersion treatment, leaching
The bubble time is 8 seconds；
S5：The cuttage of branch, punctures branch plastic sheeting and is inserted in soil, and branch is inserted into the depth in soil for 3-7
Centimetre, the branch of cuttage is at intervals of 15 centimetres on the soil of every Gansu Province；
S6：The management of cuttage branch, the mode watered that to branch carries out spraying after cuttage is carried out, while needing in branch cutting
24 as a child carried out spraying and watered afterwards, early stage spraying was watered as four times a day, and each branch water requirement is 5 milliliters, later stage spraying
Water as seven times a day, each branch water requirement is 8 milliliters；
S7：Field management, is managed to cuttage branch, and transplanting standard is reached until taking root.
Bactericide used in the process in the cuttage soil is 50% powder of carbendazim, and the consumption on per mu of ground is 3-
5KG.Naphthalene acid solution concentration used in the solution immersion treatment of the gold osmanthus branch is 3%.Early stage spraying water for
Start to spray first 1-10 days for watering.Later stage spraying is watered behind the 11st day watered to start to spray.
The present invention needs to carry out solution immersion treatment to gold osmanthus branch, so as to greatly improve by the way of cottage breeding
The rooting rate of gold osmanthus branch, while repeatedly feeding water by the way of the later stage is watered using spraying so that gold osmanthus rooting rate is greatly improved, and is kept away
Exempting from the mode of flood irrigation causes moisture content excessive, so as to cause gold osmanthus branch insertion soil partial to rot.
The above, the only present invention preferably specific embodiment, but protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto,
Any those familiar with the art the invention discloses technical scope in, technology according to the present invention scheme and its
Inventive concept equivalent or change in addition, all should be included within the scope of the present invention.
Claims (5)
1. a kind of intermittent spraying cuttage and seedling culture method of high-quality gold osmanthus, it is characterised in that：Desulfurated plaster is applied in the tiling deep ploughing
The method in improvement salt-soda soil is comprised the following steps that：
S1：The process in cuttage soil：
The soil of reserved cuttage branch is carried out into process of turning over, ploughed depth is controlled at 15-20 centimetre,
Bactericide is added in soil during turning over,
The irrigation water in soil, keep soil humidity between 60-70%,
4）Soil stirs into Gansu Province, and interval is no less than 50 centimetres between every Gansu Province, and covers plastic sheeting in every Gansu Province soil overlying；
S2：The selection of gold osmanthus branch, selects to should be noted the observation to branch during branch, selects the branch of healthy growth, it is to avoid
By the generation of pest and disease damage on branch, while it is noted that select not only to be observed when branch that branch is selected,
Need the health status of overall observation gold osmanthus plant, it is to avoid selection has the plant of disease；
S3：Gold osmanthus branch is sheared, in the morning gold osmanthus branch of the 7-8 points shearing with least three tender leafs, and branch length is 10-15
Centimetre, branch to be cut with scissors, inclined-plane and the angle of vertical direction are 40-50 ° when branch is disposed vertically；
S4：The solution immersion treatment of gold osmanthus branch, gold osmanthus branch otch is put in naphthalene acid solution carries out immersion treatment, leaching
The bubble time is the 6-8 seconds；
S5：The cuttage of branch, punctures branch plastic sheeting and is inserted in soil, and branch is inserted into the depth in soil for 3-7
Centimetre, the branch of cuttage is at intervals of 10-15 centimetre on the soil of every Gansu Province；
S6：The management of cuttage branch, the mode watered that to branch carries out spraying after cuttage is carried out, while needing in branch cutting
24 as a child carried out spraying and watered afterwards, early stage spraying was watered as one day 2-4 time, and each branch water requirement is 3-5 milliliters, the later stage
Spraying is watered as one day 5-7 time, and each branch water requirement is 5-8 milliliters；
S7：Field management, is managed to cuttage branch, and transplanting standard is reached until taking root.
2. the intermittent spraying cuttage and seedling culture method of a kind of high-quality gold osmanthus according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：It is described
Bactericide used in the process in cuttage soil is 50% powder of carbendazim, and the consumption on per mu of ground is 3-5KG.
3. the intermittent spraying cuttage and seedling culture method of a kind of high-quality gold osmanthus according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：It is described
Naphthalene acid solution concentration used in the solution immersion treatment of gold osmanthus branch is 1-3%.
4. the intermittent spraying cuttage and seedling culture method of a kind of high-quality gold osmanthus according to claim 3, it is characterised in that：It is described
Early stage spraying is watered first 1-10 days watered to start to spray.
5. the intermittent spraying cuttage and seedling culture method of a kind of high-quality gold osmanthus according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：It is described
Later stage spraying is watered behind the 11st day watered to start to spray.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201611205320.6A CN106613683A (en) | 2016-12-23 | 2016-12-23 | High-quality osmanthus fragran intermittent spraying and cutting seedling nursing method |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201611205320.6A CN106613683A (en) | 2016-12-23 | 2016-12-23 | High-quality osmanthus fragran intermittent spraying and cutting seedling nursing method |
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| CN106613683A true CN106613683A (en) | 2017-05-10 |
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201611205320.6A Pending CN106613683A (en) | 2016-12-23 | 2016-12-23 | High-quality osmanthus fragran intermittent spraying and cutting seedling nursing method |
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107027370A (en) * | 2017-06-21 | 2017-08-11 | 潍坊市园林管理处 | A kind of heavy saline-alkali area at seashore original soil greening method |
Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN101103675A (en) * | 2007-07-30 | 2008-01-16 | 溧阳市芳芝林生态园 | Stereo cultivation technology for interplanting tea tree in osmanthus fragrans lour woods |
| CN103283447A (en) * | 2013-05-21 | 2013-09-11 | 江苏圣宏农业科技有限公司 | Full-light-break mist cutting and seedling culturing method for greenhouses |
| CN103380689A (en) * | 2013-06-28 | 2013-11-06 | 孙爱军 | Seedling raising method for leaflet type thunbergii |
| CN104365304A (en) * | 2013-08-12 | 2015-02-25 | 天津市增益花卉苗木销售有限公司 | Cutting propagation method of Osmanthus fragrans |
-
2016
- 2016-12-23 CN CN201611205320.6A patent/CN106613683A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN101103675A (en) * | 2007-07-30 | 2008-01-16 | 溧阳市芳芝林生态园 | Stereo cultivation technology for interplanting tea tree in osmanthus fragrans lour woods |
| CN103283447A (en) * | 2013-05-21 | 2013-09-11 | 江苏圣宏农业科技有限公司 | Full-light-break mist cutting and seedling culturing method for greenhouses |
| CN103380689A (en) * | 2013-06-28 | 2013-11-06 | 孙爱军 | Seedling raising method for leaflet type thunbergii |
| CN104365304A (en) * | 2013-08-12 | 2015-02-25 | 天津市增益花卉苗木销售有限公司 | Cutting propagation method of Osmanthus fragrans |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107027370A (en) * | 2017-06-21 | 2017-08-11 | 潍坊市园林管理处 | A kind of heavy saline-alkali area at seashore original soil greening method |
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