CN103988700B - A kind of ecological forest and Ecological Tea Gardens in conjunction with building method - Google Patents
A kind of ecological forest and Ecological Tea Gardens in conjunction with building method Download PDFInfo
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- CN103988700B CN103988700B CN201410241840.7A CN201410241840A CN103988700B CN 103988700 B CN103988700 B CN 103988700B CN 201410241840 A CN201410241840 A CN 201410241840A CN 103988700 B CN103988700 B CN 103988700B
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Abstract
The invention provides a kind of ecological forest and Ecological Tea Gardens in conjunction with building method, realized by following steps: one, First Year, to plant nursery stock by the density of every mu of 1100 strain-3300 strains; Two, from the second year, by every mu of mode removing 990 strain-1100 strains year by year, be every mu of 110 strains or every mu of 56 strains by the density vacuate of nursery stock, build and obtain the ecological forest; Three, in the ecological forest of step 2 construction, increase training tea shoot, build and obtain Ecological Tea Gardens.The present invention is in ecological forest construction, can bear interest period the young growth of 3-5, energy 100% utilizes soil, after ecological forest construction, trains tea shoot at Lin Zhongzeng, again soil 100% is used, the growing environment of the environmental diffused light photograph utilizing the ecological forest to create, improves the specific yield of tealeaves, tea quality, improve Land Units output more than 100%, additional income.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to Chinese garden planting technical field, particularly relate to a kind of ecological forest and Ecological Tea Gardens in conjunction with building method.
Background technology
At present, global seedling, treelet cultivation standard are 110 plants/acre or 56 plants/acre, therefore, arbor (nursery stock or treelet) cultivates forest 110 plants/acre or 56 plants/acre of two kinds of standards, and all income is not had in young growth period (3-5 years), allow simultaneously 60% land wastage 3-5 years, and after growing into forest, still have the land wastage of 60%.And in the woods after growing into forest, kind is single, does not possess two packing spaces sexual clorminance.
Existing tea place is by the tea shoot cultivation of phase formula or the growth of mountain region natural style on soil, grows into about 80cm straight snips, then picks tea-leaves every year, straight snips, trimming.This technology, the first, kind is single, do not possess two packing spaces sexual clorminance, and yield per unit area is low; The second, direct sunlight, tea quality is affected.
Therefore, urgently find a kind of method can solve the deficiency existed in above-mentioned forestry development and tea place construction simultaneously, increase economic efficiency and land utilization rate.
Summary of the invention
For above-mentioned defect and the problem of prior art, the object of this invention is to provide a kind of ecological forest and Ecological Tea Gardens in conjunction with building method, solve existing when building the ecological forest 60% soil be in waste always, and biological variety is single, does not possess the problem of two packing spaces sexual clorminance.
In order to achieve the above object, the invention provides following technical scheme:
The ecological forest and Ecological Tea Gardens in conjunction with a building method, realized by following steps:
One, First Year, to plant nursery stock by the density of every mu of 1100 strain-3300 strains;
Two, from the second year, by every mu of mode removing 990 strain-1100 strains year by year, be every mu of 110 strains or every mu of 56 strains by the density vacuate of nursery stock, build and obtain the ecological forest;
Three, in the ecological forest of step 2 construction, increase training tea shoot, build and obtain Ecological Tea Gardens;
Complete the ecological forest and Ecological Tea Gardens in conjunction with building method.
Particularly, the nursery stock described in step one is the raw nursery stock of 1-3.
Particularly, the nursery stock described in step one is arbor, such as, and acer truncatum or acer monoes etc.
Particularly, the kind of the tea shoot described in step 3 selects suitable tea shoot according to the weather of cultivating, and can plant multiple suitable tea shoot kind simultaneously.
The present invention is in ecological forest construction process, innovation is nursery stock of planting with the density of every mu of 1100 strain-3300 strains, it is 20-30 times of existing standard of growing into forest, that then plants just bears interest (such as then, when from 1100 plants/acre, vacuate transplants 1044 strain, current year's income is: 1044 strain × 9 yuan/strain=9396 yuan; When from 3300 plants/acre, vacuate transplants 2944 strain, current year's income is: 2944 strain × 12 yuan/strain=35328 yuan), remove income in seedling process afterwards year by year to continue to increase, solve in ecological forest construction process, in young growth period (3-5 years), all there is no income, the problem of the land wastage of 60%, therefore, to be planted seedling by high density in young growth period, not only can bear interest period the young growth of 3-5,100% can also utilize soil, improve land utilization rate.
The present invention is after ecological forest construction completes, increase training tea shoot wherein, the ecological forest is the growing environment that the growth of tea shoot creates environmental diffused light photograph, avoid direct sunlight, the specific yield of tealeaves can be improved, improve tea quality, increase Novel tea product, the diversification of tealeaves product type, creates bio-diversity growth vigor.
In sum, the present invention, in ecological forest construction, can bear interest the young growth of 3-5 period, and energy 100% utilizes soil, after ecological forest construction, train tea shoot at Lin Zhongzeng, again soil 100% is used, the growing environment of the environmental diffused light photograph utilizing the ecological forest to create, improve the specific yield of tealeaves, tea quality, improves Land Units output more than 100%, additional income.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with embodiments of the invention, be clearly and completely described technical scheme of the present invention, obviously, described embodiment is only the present invention's part embodiment, instead of whole embodiments.Based on the embodiment in the present invention, those of ordinary skill in the art, not making the every other embodiment obtained under creative work prerequisite, belong to the scope of protection of the invention.
Embodiment 1:
For high megaphanerophyte acer truncatum, illustrate the ecological forest of the present invention and Ecological Tea Gardens in conjunction with building method, realized by following steps:
One, First Year, to plant acer truncatum nursery stock by the density of every mu of 3300 strains, described acer truncatum nursery stock is 2 years raw seedling; Receive 500 yuan/mu, leaf then;
Two, Second Year, removes the mode of 1100 strains by every mu, be every mu of 2200 strains by the density vacuate of acer truncatum nursery stock, and receive 1000 yuan/mu, leaf, income is: 1100 strain × 3 yuan/strain+2200 strain × 3 yuan/strain=9900 yuan; 3rd year, removing the mode of 1100 strains by every mu, is every mu of 1100 strains by the density vacuate of acer truncatum nursery stock, and after the 3rd year, from 1100 plants/acre, vacuate is transplanted 1044 strain incomes and is 1044 strain × 9 yuan/strain+56 strain × 9 yuan/strain=9900 yuan; 4th year, removing the mode of 1044 strains by every mu, is every mu of 56 strains by the density vacuate of acer truncatum nursery stock, builds and obtains the ecological forest; By 3300 plants/acre of dense planting, it is 56 plants/acre that vacuate is transplanted, and namely has the acer truncatum Ecological Nonwood Forestry of 58.9 mu of area scales.Value is 58.9 mu × 1680 yuan of/mu of incomes is 98952 yuan.
Three, in the ecological forest of step 2 construction, increase training tea shoot, build and obtain Ecological Tea Gardens;
Complete the ecological forest and Ecological Tea Gardens in conjunction with building method.
In embodiment 1, in ecological forest construction process, 1 mu of forest land can realize the production capacity in 30 mu of forest lands for 3 years, and just bear interest then from plantation, in 4 years of growing into forest, per mu yield income reaches more than 10,000 yuan, and makes soil obtain effective utilization of 100%.
Existing open method is adopted to increase training tea shoot in the step 3 of embodiment 1.
The leaf of the acer truncatum in the ecological forest also can as tea product, and its leaf can make new type health tea product, improve Land Units area product more than 100%.
Embodiment 2:
For high megaphanerophyte acer truncatum, illustrate the ecological forest of the present invention and Ecological Tea Gardens in conjunction with building method, realized by following steps:
One, First Year, to plant acer truncatum nursery stock by the density of every mu of 1100 strains, described acer truncatum nursery stock is 3 years raw seedling; Receive 500 yuan/mu, leaf then;
Two, Second Year, removes the mode of 990 strains by every mu, be every mu of 110 strains by the density vacuate of acer truncatum nursery stock, and receive 500 yuan/mu, leaf, income is: vacuate transplants 110 strain × 9 yuan/strain=990 yuan, builds and obtains the ecological forest;
Three, in the ecological forest of step 2 construction, increase training tea shoot, build and obtain Ecological Tea Gardens;
Complete the ecological forest and Ecological Tea Gardens in conjunction with building method.
Existing open method is adopted to increase training tea shoot in the step 3 of embodiment 1.
The leaf of the acer truncatum in the ecological forest also can as tea product, and its leaf can make new type health tea product, improve Land Units area product more than 100%.
The above; be only the specific embodiment of the present invention, but protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, is anyly familiar with those skilled in the art in the technical scope that the present invention discloses; change can be expected easily or replace, all should be encompassed within protection scope of the present invention.Therefore, protection scope of the present invention should described be as the criterion with the protection domain of claim.
Claims (1)
1. the ecological forest and Ecological Tea Gardens in conjunction with a building method, it is characterized in that: realized by following steps:
One, First Year, to plant nursery stock by the density of every mu of 1100 strain-3300 strains; Described nursery stock is the raw acer truncatum arbor of 1-3 or acer monoes arbor;
Two, from the second year, by every mu of mode removing 990 strain-1100 strains year by year, be every mu of 110 strains or every mu of 56 strains by the density vacuate of nursery stock, build and obtain the ecological forest;
Three, in the ecological forest of step 2 construction, increase training tea shoot, build and obtain Ecological Tea Gardens;
Complete the ecological forest and Ecological Tea Gardens in conjunction with building method.
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201410241840.7A CN103988700B (en) | 2014-06-03 | 2014-06-03 | A kind of ecological forest and Ecological Tea Gardens in conjunction with building method |
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| CN201410241840.7A CN103988700B (en) | 2014-06-03 | 2014-06-03 | A kind of ecological forest and Ecological Tea Gardens in conjunction with building method |
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| CN103988700A CN103988700A (en) | 2014-08-20 |
| CN103988700B true CN103988700B (en) | 2016-02-03 |
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| CN104472160A (en) * | 2014-11-21 | 2015-04-01 | 大悟黄龙柏园茶叶有限公司 | Method of planting tea trees in forest |
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| CN100337526C (en) * | 2005-03-16 | 2007-09-19 | 中国科学院亚热带农业生态研究所 | Method for cultivating tea |
| CN101103675B (en) * | 2007-07-30 | 2011-04-27 | 溧阳市芳芝林生态园 | Stereo cultivation technology for interplanting tea tree in osmanthus fragrans lour woods |
| CN102090246A (en) * | 2010-10-29 | 2011-06-15 | 广东省农业科学院茶叶研究所 | Planting method of compound ecological tea garden |
| CN202857443U (en) * | 2012-08-31 | 2013-04-10 | 江苏吟春碧芽股份有限公司 | Novel tea garden forest network system |
| CN103518586B (en) * | 2013-10-16 | 2015-08-05 | 广西南亚热带农业科学研究所 | A kind of cultivation mode of macadamia nut transplanting big tree |
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