CN109362449A - A kind of cuckoo vase moulding and cultural method - Google Patents
A kind of cuckoo vase moulding and cultural method Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN109362449A CN109362449A CN201811110812.6A CN201811110812A CN109362449A CN 109362449 A CN109362449 A CN 109362449A CN 201811110812 A CN201811110812 A CN 201811110812A CN 109362449 A CN109362449 A CN 109362449A
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- cuckoo
- vase
- sunshade
- shape
- cultural method
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- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G17/00—Cultivation of hops, vines, fruit trees, or like trees
- A01G17/005—Cultivation methods
Abstract
The present invention relates to a kind of nursery stock moulding and cultural methods, and disclose a kind of cuckoo vase moulding and cultural method, it is with the following process: (1) according to landscape needs, after stump, select well developed root system, complete, stem rugosity is consistent, grows and the colour systems clone seedling such as 1~2 year Indian Azalea Leaf of shape, and the circle for being 45~100 cm at diameter, 6~11 cm of strain spacing are colonized on sufficient, loose, ventilative, the well-drained sandy loam of base manure;(2) according to vase shape, camber line, multi-layer annular support mode is built, the stem of above-mentioned azalea is fixed on mold with the rope made of hemp, forms default vase shape;It (3) is above-mentioned cuckoo vase sunshade its southern side field planting crown type is open, healthy silk tree plant of 2 m or more of branching-point, 8 cm of ground diameter >;Or, summer builds sunshade, the sunshade net that covering sunshade rate is 30~40%;(4) reinforce cuckoo vase plant water and fertilizer management, remove the tiller on cuckoo scapus in time.
Description
Technical field:
The present invention relates to nursery stock moulding and technical field of cultivation, specially a kind of cuckoo vase moulding and cultural method.
Background technique:
Cuckoo, mostly shrub also known as Randia spinosa, azalea, spring pattern is gorgeous, has the multiple colors such as red, purple, yellow, existing
Garden-variety nearly ten thousand.It is common under mountainous region shrubland or pine forest, likes acid soil.Cuckoo property is liked nice and cool, wet, ventilation
Half shade environment, growth thermophilic are 13 DEG C to 26 DEG C.Summer avoids burning sun and is exposed to the sun, and preferably grows under diffuse light.
With the needs of " beautiful China " construction, single nursery stock plant and its moulding can not meet landscape construction
It needs.It is proposed that " standardization, containerization, art up, the complete crown type " of nursery stock is the important development direction of new period nursery stock.
Using the unique biological characteristics of the nursery stocks such as cuckoo, Art Design is carried out, carries out directive breeding, culture high added value art produces
Product are the important directions of following cuckoo development.So proposing a kind of cuckoo vase moulding with cultural method to solve above-mentioned ask
Topic.
Summary of the invention:
(1) the technical issues of solving
In view of the deficiencies of the prior art, the present invention provides a kind of cuckoo vase moulding and cultural method, have and increase cuckoo warp
The advantages of benefit of helping and Landscape benefit.With the attention to landscape construction, the demand of combined type nursery stock artistic product is more and more prosperous
It contains, nursery stock artistic product market is deficient, added value is high, can meet the needs of new period high-end market landscape construction.
(2) technical solution
To realize above-mentioned increase artistry, economic value and Landscape benefit purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme: a kind of Du
The moulding of cuckoo vase and cultural method, with the following process:
(1) according to vase training objective, specific cuckoo pattern Clonal is selected, 0.9~1.6 ton of organic fertilizer is applied per acre and does
Base manure, ploughs deeply 22~25 cm, ridging row spacing 200 cm, high 26~32 cm, and length is fixed according to the actual situation.
(2) it is colonized cuckoo 1~2 year raw cuckoo seedling, when field planting accomplishes fluently planting pit, 35~45 cm of spacing in the rows, line-spacing 50~60
cm。
(3) next year, at 1.8~2.5 cm of ground, stump.
(4) 1~2 year after stump, well developed root system, complete is selected, scapus rugosity is consistent, long and colour systems such as Indian Azalea Leaf of shape
Clone seedling is colonized the circle for being 45~100 cm at diameter on sufficient, loose, ventilative, the well-drained sandy loam of base manure
Shape, 6~11 cm of strain spacing.
(5) according to vase shape, camber line, multi-layer annular support mode is built, the stem of above-mentioned cuckoo is fixed with the rope made of hemp
On mold, default vase shape is formed.
It (6) is above-mentioned its southern side field planting crown type is open, healthy silk tree plant of 2 m or more of branching-point, 8 cm of ground diameter >
Cuckoo vase sunshade;Or, summer builds sunshade, above it at 40~50 cm, the sunshade that sunshade rate is 30~40 % is covered
Net.
Preferably, the cuckoo kind is local suitable cultivation kind, it is desirable that the speed of growth is fast, and ornamental value is high.
Preferably, the cuckoo plant of the field planting is the round best of 60~80 cm at diameter, can be colonized into the base of vase
Seat.
Preferably, the crown type is open, healthy silk tree plant of 2 m or more of branching-point, 8 cm of ground diameter >, it is desirable that 8 times of band
The soil ball of ground diameter is transplanted, and can be above-mentioned 30~40 % of cuckoo vase sunshade.
(3) beneficial effect
Compared with prior art, the present invention provides a kind of cuckoo vase moulding and cultural method, have it is following the utility model has the advantages that
The cuckoo vase moulding and cultural method, by transplanting the cuckoo garden-variety of particular suit at appropriately sized circle
Shape, and its artistry, commodity can be increased, ecoscape value protrudes at art up vase with mould shape.
Specific embodiment:
Below in conjunction with the embodiment of the present invention, technical scheme in the embodiment of the invention is clearly and completely described, shows
So, described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, instead of all the embodiments.Based on the reality in the present invention
Example is applied, every other embodiment obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts all belongs to
In the scope of protection of the invention.
Embodiment one:
A kind of cuckoo vase moulding and cultural method, with the following process:
(1) according to vase training objective, Indian Azalea Leaf Clonal is selected, 1.5 tons of organic fertilizers is applied per acre and makees base manure, plough deeply 22
~25 cm, ridging row spacing 200 cm, high 28~30 cm, long 30 m.
(2) cuckoo 1~2 year raw cuckoo seedling, 35~45 cm of spacing in the rows, 50~60 cm of line-spacing are colonized.
(3) next year, at 2.0 cm of ground, stump.
(4) 1~2 year after stump, well developed root system, complete, the Indian Azalea Leaf of consistent, long 150 cm or more of scapus rugosity are selected
Equal colour systems clone seedling, field planting is 45~100 at diameter on sufficient, loose, ventilative, the well-drained sandy loam of base manure
The circle of cm, 6~11 cm of strain spacing.
(5) according to vase shape, camber line, multi-layer annular support mode is built, the stem of above-mentioned cuckoo is fixed with the rope made of hemp
On mold, default vase shape is formed.
It (6) is above-mentioned its southern side field planting crown type is open, healthy silk tree plant of 2 m or more of branching-point, 8 cm of ground diameter >
Cuckoo vase sunshade.
The beneficial effects of the present invention are: selecting by cuckoo garden-variety, the cuckoo art vase of a variety of patterns can be cultivated,
Form high added value cuckoo design product.It is planted according to this method and the cuckoo vase pattern cultivated is bright-coloured, beautiful design,
Commodity is good, and silk tree rudiment is slow, and the branches and leaves that summer sprouts can reduce sunlight to the stress of cuckoo vase plant, is conducive to vase plant
The growth of strain, can increase the ecological benefits of growing area;Silk tree blooms in early summer, while increasing growing area landscape value.
It, for the ordinary skill in the art, can be with although having shown and having described the embodiment of the present invention
A variety of variations, modification, replacement can be carried out to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention by understanding
And modification, the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended.
Claims (6)
1. a kind of cuckoo vase moulding and cultural method, which is characterized in that with the following process:
(1) according to landscape needs, the colour systems clone seedling such as 1~2 year Indian Azalea Leaf after selecting stump, field planting is 45 at diameter
The circle of~100 cm, 6~11 cm of strain spacing;
(2) according to vase shape, camber line, multi-layer annular support mode is built, the stem of above-mentioned cuckoo is fixed on mould with the rope made of hemp
On tool, default vase shape is formed;
It (3) is above-mentioned cuckoo its southern side field planting crown type is open, healthy silk tree plant of 2 m or more of branching-point, 8 cm of ground diameter >
Vase sunshade;Or, summer builds sunshade, above it at 40~50 cm, the sunshade net that sunshade rate is 30~40 % is covered.
2. a kind of cuckoo vase moulding according to claim 1 and cultural method, which is characterized in that described according to landscape need
It wants, after stump, selects well developed root system, complete, scapus rugosity is consistent, the long and colour systems clone kind such as 1~2 year Indian Azalea Leaf of shape
Seedling is colonized the circle for being 45~100 cm at diameter, strain spacing on sufficient, loose, ventilative, the well-drained sandy loam of base manure
6~11 cm.
3. a kind of cuckoo vase moulding according to claim 1 and cultural method, which is characterized in that the cuckoo kind,
According to vase needs, the cuckoo kind of different patterns may be selected.
4. a kind of cuckoo vase moulding according to claim 1 and cultural method, which is characterized in that the vase shape,
Camber line, vase size etc. can build multi-layer annular support mode according to market needs, and the stem of above-mentioned cuckoo is fixed with the rope made of hemp
On mold, pruned forming, growth can form the high cuckoo commodity vase of fixed shape, market added value, cultivate 1~2 year
Structurally stable default vase shape can be formed.
5. a kind of cuckoo vase moulding according to claim 1 and cultural method, which is characterized in that in cuckoo vase southern side
It is colonized that crown type is open, healthy silk tree plant of 2 m or more of branching-point, 8 cm of ground diameter >, can be above-mentioned cuckoo vase sunshade;Or,
Summer builds sunshade, above it at 40~50 cm, covers the sunshade net that sunshade rate is 30~40 %;Avoidable summer is too
Injury of the positive direct projection to cuckoo plant.
6. a kind of cuckoo vase moulding according to claim 1 and cultural method, which is characterized in that give cuckoo vase plant
Autumn uses sufficient organic fertilizer, and spring imposes available N, P, K fertilizer, removes tiller in time.
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Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN110214624A (en) * | 2019-07-09 | 2019-09-10 | 江苏木艺园生态旅游发展有限公司 | A kind of long method for promoting strong bundle of coiling with classification of nursery stock control |
CN110651701A (en) * | 2019-11-13 | 2020-01-07 | 江苏省农业科学院 | Shaping cultivation method and application of single-rod spherical flower of rhododendron anthopogonoides variety' red coral |
CN114532176A (en) * | 2022-02-18 | 2022-05-27 | 云南省农业科学院花卉研究所 | Cultivation method of azalea pendula trees |
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CN110214624A (en) * | 2019-07-09 | 2019-09-10 | 江苏木艺园生态旅游发展有限公司 | A kind of long method for promoting strong bundle of coiling with classification of nursery stock control |
CN110651701A (en) * | 2019-11-13 | 2020-01-07 | 江苏省农业科学院 | Shaping cultivation method and application of single-rod spherical flower of rhododendron anthopogonoides variety' red coral |
CN114532176A (en) * | 2022-02-18 | 2022-05-27 | 云南省农业科学院花卉研究所 | Cultivation method of azalea pendula trees |
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Application publication date: 20190222 |