CN105052455A - Stereo cultivation method of Badu bamboo shoots and camellia oleifera trees - Google Patents
Stereo cultivation method of Badu bamboo shoots and camellia oleifera trees Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN105052455A CN105052455A CN201510447770.5A CN201510447770A CN105052455A CN 105052455 A CN105052455 A CN 105052455A CN 201510447770 A CN201510447770 A CN 201510447770A CN 105052455 A CN105052455 A CN 105052455A
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- bamboo shoot
- badu
- camellia oleifera
- bamboo shoots
- tea oil
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
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Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G17/00—Cultivation of hops, vines, fruit trees, or like trees
- A01G17/005—Cultivation methods
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G22/00—Cultivation of specific crops or plants not otherwise provided for
Abstract
The invention provides a stereo cultivation method of Badu bamboo shoots and camellia oleifera trees. Seedlings of Badu bamboo foots are fixedly transplanted on a land with row spacing of 6m and plant spacing of 6m. The camellia oleifera trees are then cultivated along the plant spacing of the Badu bamboo shoots. One camellia oleifera tree is cultivated between every two adjacent Badu bamboo shoots. In this way, the Badu bamboo shoots and the camellia oleifera trees are cultivated in a stereo way, so use rate of the land is greatly increased. According to the invention, the mother plants are controlled to grow upwards, so nutrient consumed by the mother plants is greatly reduced; large quantity of nutrient is supplied to shoot plants; due to the high and stable yield of the Badu bamboo shoots, a favorable growing environment is created for the camellia oleifera trees; the camellia oleifera produce 70kg/hm<2> of oxygen per day, and blades of camellia oleifera forests produce 40kg/hm<2> of pure oxygen per day, thereby facilitating growth and increasing of yield of the Badu bamboo shoots; and compared with the normal planting method, yield of one mu of land is increased a few times, so the method is worthy of wide promotion.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of crop production management new technical field, be specifically related to the method that a kind of eight cross bamboo shoot and tea oil tree vertical cultivation.
Technical background
Eight cross bamboo shoot, be that western part, Tianlin of Guangxi is by north because originating in, fertile damp mountain area, Ba Du township, soil and gaining the name, these bamboo shoot are different with the bamboo shoots produced in all parts of the country, enjoyed great prestige in China the history of centuries, record according to " XiLin county annals ", authentic eight cross bamboo shoot was once put into one of ten large tributes when the Qing Dynasty.Enjoy a very good reputation at home and abroad.
Eight cross bamboo shoot with tender and crisp without slag, tasty, eight to cross bamboo shoot nutritious and deeply to favor by people, it is rich in carbohydrate, protein, vitamin, trace element etc., has fat-reducing, step-down, reduction cholesterol, and the effect such as improve a poor appetite, and is conducive to health.
Eight cross bamboo shoot belongs to natural green food, and its feature is sweet crisp good to eat, and delicious delicate fragrance is nutritious, and has removing toxic substances urea removal, anti-diarrhea, the effect such as anticancer, the delicious good merchantable brand on Shi Shi family, restaurant, dining table.
At present, eight general 5 × 5 meters of seeding row spacings when crossing bamboo shoot cultivation and are cultivate separately in field, and rarely having arranges in pairs or groups with other crops cultivates.
Summary of the invention
Object of the present invention is just to provide the method that brand-new a kind of eight cross bamboo shoot and tea oil tree vertical cultivation.Specifically comprise: first cross bamboo shoot by eight and carry out wide-space cultivation, then collocation kind of a tea oil tree between eight spacing in the rows of crossing bamboo shoot.Specifically on plot, bamboo shoot seedling is crossed in layout field planting eight, and eight its line-spacings when crossing the field planting of bamboo shoot seedling are 6 meters, and spacing in the rows is 6 meters, and then between eight spacing in the rows of crossing bamboo shoot, carry out cultivation tea oil tree, two strains eight are crossed between bamboo shoot and cultivated a strain tea oil tree.
Described oil tea is the distinctive economic tree of China, the cultivation history of existing more than 2,300 year, tea oil tree whole body is precious, the tea oil that tea seed is produced is one of four large woody edible oils in the world, can compare favourably with the olive oil being known as oily king, its look good taste is fragrant, nutritious, belong to natural green food, enjoy the good reputation of " east olive oil ".Oil tea is universally acknowledged edible health-care oil, has reducing blood pressure, reduces blood fat, effect of softening blood vessel, and its performance all exceedes palm oil with effect.Be rich in vitamin A, B, C, E and the multiple trace element useful to human body, not containing erucic acid and aflatoxins, be easily absorbed by the body, digest, long-term eating can strengthen body immunity.Within 2002, White House Institutes of Health Research nutrient balance the Chairman of the Board A.P doctor Xi Mopulesi comes the credit worthiness of tea oil before olive oil, and thus tea oil become at present most eutrophy and the healthy edible oil be worth in the world.
Tea oil tree diseases and insect pests resistance is strong, and process of growth, without the need to using any agricultural chemicals, does not need to use chemical fertilizer yet, the tea oil that the tea seed of its maturation is squeezed out, and is real pollution-free food, thus extremely people's favor.The by product of tea seed---the industrial chemicals such as Tea Saponin, theophylline and biopesticide can be extracted in tea cake, also can be used for making efficient organic fertilizer, good quality beverages etc.Tea oil tree is ornamental both, is again the desirable reproducting tree species of forest fireproof isolation strip simultaneously.On July 10th, 2005, the experts and scholars such as the Chinese Academy of Sciences, the Department of Science and Technology, China Medical College, Chinese Academy of Social Sciences have held " Chinese oil tea strategy of agricultural development scientific seminar " first at Xiangshan Hotel, meeting is around oil tea and health, camellia oleiferaindustry development strategy etc., to carry out objective, science, fully and be no lack of the discussion of penetrating and correct judgement, and build consensus, unanimously think that oil tea is the exclusive national treasure level resource integrating nutrition, health care, economic worth and social value of China.Thus, camellia oleiferaindustry has immeasurable development prospect, is expected to become one of pillar industry important in China's characteristic agriculture, Foresty industry.
In addition, oil tea is a kind of evergreen, broad-leaved, long-lived seeds, income for a long time, high efficiency.Once plant, for many years income, stable yields can reach more than 80 years harvest time." tea oil " is described as " liquid golden ", " east olive oil ".The senior edible vegetable oil of the health type that FAO (Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nation) it can be used as emphasis to promote.2007, the selling price of tea seed broke through 6000 yuan/ton, and crude oil price is up to 40,000 yuan/ton, and tea oil by-product withered price of sampling tea also reaches more than 1800 yuan/ton.Because planting cost is low, market prospects are good.
The present invention is achieved through the following technical solutions:
Eight methods of crossing bamboo shoot and tea oil tree vertical cultivation, are in technical scheme: first cross bamboo shoot by eight and carry out wide-space cultivation, then collocation kind of a tea oil tree between eight spacing in the rows of crossing bamboo shoot.
Specifically comprise the steps:
1, eight cross bamboo shoot cultivation: bamboo shoot seedling is crossed in layout field planting eight on plot, eight its line-spacings when crossing the field planting of bamboo shoot seedling are 6 meters, and spacing in the rows is 6 meters.
2, tea oil tree cultivation: carry out cultivation tea oil tree between eight spacing in the rows of crossing bamboo shoot, two strains eight are crossed between bamboo shoot and cultivated a strain tea oil tree.
3, eight bamboo shoot management is crossed: eight cross when bamboo shoot maternal plant grows to 2 meters high and break apart by chopping its push rod, control it and up grow, carry out according to a conventional method.
4, tea oil tree management: carry out according to a conventional method.
Tool of the present invention has the following advantages:
1, proposed by the invention come eight cross bamboo shoot and tea oil tree arrange in pairs or groups implantation methods technical measures uniqueness, easily implement.
2, by implementing the present invention, crossing bamboo shoot by eight and tea oil tree carries out vertical cultivation, having increased substantially the availability in soil.
3, by implementing the present invention, just eight crossing bamboo shoot and carry out wide-space cultivation, cross when maternal plant bamboo shoot grow to 2 meters high eight simultaneously and break apart by chopping its push rod, control it and up grow.By taking such measure, controlling eight and crossing bamboo shoot growth, the nutrient that the maternal plant of octave bamboo shoot consumes significantly reduces, and has a large amount of nutrient supplies to bamboo shoot strain, and eight cross bamboo shoot stable high yield.Control eight is simultaneously crossed bamboo shoot maternal plant and is grown tall, and returns tea oil tree and builds a good growing environment.
4, by implementing the present invention, tea oil tree official hats and canopies is thick, blade is many, and surface area is large compared with coniferous tree, and the oxygen that its photosynthesis produces is also many.According to expert determination: broad leaved forest oxygen making amount is 70kg/hm
2/ day, camellia oleifera lam blade pure oxygen reaches 40kg/hm
2/ day, be conducive to eight and cross the raising of bamboo shoot Growth and yield.
5, by implementing the present invention, fertilising in process of production and execute water conservancy project sequence, work two effect can be realized, increase substantially operating efficiency.
6, by implementing the present invention, the output value that can realize 0.07 hectare turns over several turning over than conventional implantation methods, highly widelys popularize.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with embodiment, method of the present invention is further illustrated.
Eight methods of crossing bamboo shoot and tea oil tree vertical cultivation, are in technical scheme: first cross bamboo shoot by eight and carry out wide-space cultivation, then collocation kind of a tea oil tree between eight spacing in the rows of crossing bamboo shoot.
Embodiment is as follows:
1, eight cross bamboo shoot cultivation: bamboo shoot seedling is crossed in layout field planting eight on plot, eight its line-spacings when crossing the field planting of bamboo shoot seedling are 6 meters, and spacing in the rows is 6 meters.
2, tea oil tree cultivation: carry out cultivation tea oil tree between eight spacing in the rows of crossing bamboo shoot, two strains eight are crossed between bamboo shoot and cultivated a strain tea oil tree.
3, eight bamboo shoot management is crossed: eight cross when bamboo shoot grow to 2 meters high and break apart by chopping its push rod, control it and up grow, carry out according to a conventional method.
4, tea oil tree management: carry out according to a conventional method.
Claims (1)
1. eight methods of crossing bamboo shoot and tea oil tree vertical cultivation, is characterized in that: first cross bamboo shoot by eight and carry out wide-space cultivation, then collocation kind of a tea oil tree between eight spacing in the rows of crossing bamboo shoot;
Specifically comprise the steps:
(1) eight crosses bamboo shoot cultivation: on plot, bamboo shoot seedling is crossed in layout field planting eight, and eight its line-spacings when crossing the field planting of bamboo shoot seedling are 6 meters, and spacing in the rows is 6 meters;
(2) tea oil tree cultivation: carry out cultivation tea oil tree between eight spacing in the rows of crossing bamboo shoot, two strains eight are crossed between bamboo shoot and cultivated a strain tea oil tree;
(3) eight cross bamboo shoot management: eight cross when bamboo shoot maternal plant grows to 2 meters high and break apart by chopping its push rod, control it and up grow, other its carry out according to a conventional method;
(4) tea oil tree management: carry out according to a conventional method.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510447770.5A CN105052455A (en) | 2015-07-28 | 2015-07-28 | Stereo cultivation method of Badu bamboo shoots and camellia oleifera trees |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510447770.5A CN105052455A (en) | 2015-07-28 | 2015-07-28 | Stereo cultivation method of Badu bamboo shoots and camellia oleifera trees |
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| CN105052455A true CN105052455A (en) | 2015-11-18 |
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|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510447770.5A Pending CN105052455A (en) | 2015-07-28 | 2015-07-28 | Stereo cultivation method of Badu bamboo shoots and camellia oleifera trees |
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Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| KR20070032096A (en) * | 2005-09-16 | 2007-03-21 | 류해춘 | Cultivation method of the environment crops which it Selenium and Neem-oill |
| CN101103675A (en) * | 2007-07-30 | 2008-01-16 | 溧阳市芳芝林生态园 | Stereo cultivation technology for interplanting tea tree in osmanthus fragrans lour woods |
| CN103081679A (en) * | 2013-01-15 | 2013-05-08 | 浙江省林业科学研究院 | Interplant method of camellia oleifera and torreya grandis young growth |
| CN103283440A (en) * | 2013-05-13 | 2013-09-11 | 福建万家药业有限公司 | Method of planting Polygonatum cyrtonema under moso bamboo |
| CN103314830A (en) * | 2013-05-31 | 2013-09-25 | 句容市茅山茶场 | Interplanting method for tea trees and zelkova |
-
2015
- 2015-07-28 CN CN201510447770.5A patent/CN105052455A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| KR20070032096A (en) * | 2005-09-16 | 2007-03-21 | 류해춘 | Cultivation method of the environment crops which it Selenium and Neem-oill |
| CN101103675A (en) * | 2007-07-30 | 2008-01-16 | 溧阳市芳芝林生态园 | Stereo cultivation technology for interplanting tea tree in osmanthus fragrans lour woods |
| CN103081679A (en) * | 2013-01-15 | 2013-05-08 | 浙江省林业科学研究院 | Interplant method of camellia oleifera and torreya grandis young growth |
| CN103283440A (en) * | 2013-05-13 | 2013-09-11 | 福建万家药业有限公司 | Method of planting Polygonatum cyrtonema under moso bamboo |
| CN103314830A (en) * | 2013-05-31 | 2013-09-25 | 句容市茅山茶场 | Interplanting method for tea trees and zelkova |
Non-Patent Citations (1)
| Title |
|---|
| 何关顺等: "八渡笋丰产栽培技术", 《广西林业》 * |
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Application publication date: 20151118 |