CN105961119A - High-yield cultivation method for citrus reiculata Blanco - Google Patents
High-yield cultivation method for citrus reiculata Blanco Download PDFInfo
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G17/00—Cultivation of hops, vines, fruit trees, or like trees
- A01G17/005—Cultivation methods
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01C—PLANTING; SOWING; FERTILISING
- A01C21/00—Methods of fertilising, sowing or planting
- A01C21/005—Following a specific plan, e.g. pattern
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G13/00—Protecting plants
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
- C05D—INORGANIC FERTILISERS NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C05B, C05C; FERTILISERS PRODUCING CARBON DIOXIDE
- C05D1/00—Fertilisers containing potassium
Abstract
The invention relates to a high-yield cultivation method for citrus reiculata Blanco. The method includes the steps of land selection, grafting, field planting, fertilizer and water management, pruning, field management and pest control. According to the method, fertilizer technologies such as organic and inorganic compound fertilizer, compound insecticide-fertilizer, sugarcane filtered mud and the like are adopted, the soil environment is effectively improved, the content of organic matter in soil is greatly increased, insecticide and fertilizer are integrated, the double effects of the insecticide and the fertilizer are achieved, a good pest killing effect is achieved while nutrition is guaranteed, the labor cost of planting of the citrus reiculata Blanco is greatly reduced, income increase can be promoted, the quality of fruits can be guaranteed, objective economic benefits are created, and a basis is provided for yield increase and income creation for farmers and sustainable development.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to the high yield cultivating method of economic plants, specifically irrigate the high yield cultivating method of Citrus chachiensis Hort..
Background technology
Fertile Citrus chachiensis Hort. is " temple " Fructus Citri tangerinae orange and the cenospecies of " Dan Xi " red Fructus Citri tangerinae, belongs to late-maturing Citrus after Cross Pollination kind.Growth potential is strong, and the tree crown initial stage is nature globular model, and branch top of progressively opening a business after result has short thorn.Blade is dense, strong green, wealthy lanceolar, and blade tip is tapering, phyllopodium wedge shape, the full edge of leaf margin, and winged petiole is linear, and blade is about 8.4 centimetres, wide about 3.5 centimetres, leaf by several 2.4.Spending little, petal white, 5, petal length 1.02 centimetres, wide 0.45 centimetre, style is high and upright, and 17 pieces～20 pieces of stamen is given birth to apart, and flower pesticide is faint yellow, and Pollen Activity is higher.Fruit median size, single fruit weight about 130 grams, fruit is oblate, transverse diameter 6.7 centimetres, vertical 5.7 centimetres of footpath, fruit shape index 0.85, peel smooth, and orange or orange red, oil vacuole is fine and closely woven, and dimpling or flat with fruit face, concave point is few.Really top flat, has unconspicuous print circle, and post district radiation rill is inconspicuous.Peel encloses tightly, thick 0.36 centimetre of peel, is easily peeled off, spongy layer yellow-white, capsule lobe 9～11 lobe, newel size 1.25 cm x 1.05 centimetres, and sarcocarp is orange red, and born of the same parents are little and short for juice, thin cyst, and sarcocarp delicacy slag, succulence taste is sweet.Seed number 9～20, seed is bar-shaped, single embryo.This kind is bloomed at Beibei, chongqing general mid-April, mid or late November annesl, and mid-January is ripe, and collection period, fruit storage property was good from mid-January to 3 the first tenday period of a month.
Main quality indexes: soluble solid 13.3%, titratable acid 0.58%, Nulomoline 12.76 grams/100 milliliters, reducing sugar 6.84 grams/100 milliliters, Vc content 23.69 milligrams/100 milliliters, Gu acid ratio 22.9.Edible rate 74.62%, crushing juice rate 59.56%.
This kind is mainly with autumn growth morning as bearing basal shoot, and result branch top mostly has been leaf spray, and general tree crown middle and lower part fruit-setting rate is higher.Trifoliate orange anvil " fertile Citrus chachiensis Hort. " grafting, field planting i.e. starts examination flower after 3 years, strain in the 4th year is produced up to 5.1 kilograms, and strain in the 5th year is produced up to 19.7 kilograms." fertile Citrus chachiensis Hort. " that height changes on No. 1 intermediate stock in day south can try flower on the 2nd year on a small quantity, and single plant yield is between 3.4 kilograms-10.4 kilograms, and strain in the 3rd year is produced up to 17.2 kilograms, per mu yield about 1400 kilograms.
South China fruit variety is various, and Citrus are wherein big classes；And in Citrus Cultivars, catch the wind most with Saccharum Sinensis Roxb. Fructus Citri tangerinae the most again.According to statistics, from the beginning of 2013, as the Guangxi of Citrus Pear dominant producing zone, novel species Saccharum Sinensis Roxb. Fructus Citri tangerinae area is just with the speed increment of annual hundreds thousand of mu.Only as a example by Guilin, last year, Saccharum Sinensis Roxb. Fructus Citri tangerinae cultivated area in the whole city's just reached 46.34 ten thousand mu, added the citrus fruits such as Nanfeng orange, orange, Fructus Citri grandis, and area adds up 162.55 ten thousand mu.
Average every mu puts into about 5000 yuan, and high yield period every mu income reaches as high as 60,000 yuan.Less investment, output are high, are the Saccharum Sinensis Roxb. Fructus Citri tangerinae reasons that are able to mad expanding species.But the secret worry yellow twig that this madness is buried behind does not cause the great attention at plantation family.Yellow twig is the Major Diseases of Citrus, susceptible after full wafer Fructus Citri tangerinae tree will be caused to be ruined.Citrus chachiensis Hort., Fructus Citri tangerinae, orange, Fructus Citri grandis class all can be susceptible, but especially prominent on Saccharum Sinensis Roxb. Fructus Citri tangerinae.On July 26th, 2015, the distinct Chinese characteristics Aspects In The Development of Citrus Industry summit forum in Held at Guilin City has laid out desktop this problem.
Once brilliant Orange Industry in Guangdong Province, depressed because of wreaking havoc of yellow twig.For very same reason, the 80s and 90s in last century, the Citrus Industry in Guangxi is the most thoroughly broken, and only citrus farmer's direct economic loss in each county, Guilin is just more than 500,000,000 yuan.Nowadays, in Guilin, Yulin, He Prefecture, the Guangxi emerging Citrus planting area such as Liuzhou, some growers lack scientific management, blindly plantation, and cultivating seedlings, sale are unordered, and a large amount of ill nursery stocks flow to market, cause anthropochory remote, large-scale.Some experts even predict that, if taken measures not in time, Citrus new district, Guangxi prospect causes anxiety.
It is the spring in 2012 the earliest that fertile Citrus chachiensis Hort. occurs in Guangxi.Wuming district is with regard to You Liangjia peasant household.The one fertile Citrus chachiensis Hort. of family plantation survives 1970 strains, sells fruit income then February first and reaches 82.7 ten thousand yuan；Fertile Citrus chachiensis Hort. more than 3000 strain of another family plantation, sells fruit income then February and reaches 1,500,000 yuan.Calculating according to this, a fertile Citrus chachiensis Hort. is only sold fruit and just can take in 400 to 500 yuan.If selling Seedling again, income rolls up some again.
Fertile Citrus chachiensis Hort. fruit appearance high sugar beautiful, best in quality, late-maturing, mouthfeel and nutrition are superior to other Citrus.And, its disease resistance is strong, wide adaptability, hangs tree function admirable, and biennial bearing is inconspicuous.Also having a most advantage, be fruit harvesting phase speciality, January to 5 is monthly results, the most just fills up the neutral gear phase of fruit listing, and the freshness date after gathering is 1 month.
But, the method that currently there are no the fertile Citrus chachiensis Hort. of cultivation of a kind of science, present stage, the task of top priority is to provide the cultural method of a kind of fertile Citrus chachiensis Hort. high yield, promotes to wide farmers, leads high-quality fruit to move ahead.
Summary of the invention
It is an object of the invention to provide the high yield cultivating method of a kind of fertile Citrus chachiensis Hort., the method not only can promote to increase income, and ensure that fruit quality, creates objective economic benefit, increases production extra earning for peasant, walks Sustainable Development Road and provides foundation.
The solution of the present invention is as follows:
The high yield cultivating method of a kind of fertile Citrus chachiensis Hort., described high yield cultivating method includes the step of selection of land, grafting, field planting, rich water quality management, pruning, field management, the prevention and control of plant diseases, pest control；
Described selection of land is: plants with selecting hill-side or gentle slope that physical features is the mildest, selects northeast slope aspect；
Described grafting is: introduce excellent fertile Citrus chachiensis Hort. scion, local mandarin tree is selected to select local mandarin tree seedling as stock, local mandarin tree can select the citrus seeds sowing of well developed root system to be bred as, its adaptive faculty, Resistant power is strong, can normal growth result on, hillside that fertilizer and water condition is poor barren at soil, show stronger resistance, cultivation management is easy.Engrafting method uses simple bud cut-grafting method；
Described field planting is: according to spacing in the rows 4.5m × 6.2m, 420-500 strain/hectare specification digs cave field planting, every cave length and width are 95cm × 95cm × 95cm deeply, and the farmyard manure 2-3 that often spreads manuer in holes carries on a shoulder pole, become thoroughly decomposed 25-50 kilogram, 200-300 gram water-retaining agent of dung polluted water and compound pesticide fertilizer 0.5-1 kilogram；The fertile Citrus chachiensis Hort. shoot root portion band soil cultivated is processed 30 minutes in determining root water, standby after naturally drying；
Described rich water quality management is: the attention tip that topdresses is fertile, and the trophophase at the tip uses compound organic and inorganic fertilizer continuously；Irrigate in time, keeping ground moistening, yielding positive results, period imposes foliage fertilizer, weight percent content of foliage spray in every 7-10 days: 0.3% potassium dihydrogen phosphate, 0.1% magnesium sulfate, 0.2% carbamide and 0.2% Borax, spray 3-5 time continuously, uniformly squirt all of blade, alabastrum and fruit；
Described field management is: control the spring tip, summer shoot of erasing, and protects leaf flower and fruit protecting, flower and fruit thinning after steady fruit, strengthens tree vigo(u)r, cultivates strong tree.
The described prevention and control of plant diseases, pest control is the preventing and treating to anthrax, Peptic Ulcers, red spider, leaf miner, aphid and wood louse.
Anthrax: anthrax takes place mostly in the plant that tree vigo(u)r is more weak, ventilation and penetrating light is bad, orchard at the 4-5 month, two onset peak periods of the 7-8 month, endangers blade, branch top, fruit, causes that shedding, branch top gummosis be withered, fruit rot.
Peptic Ulcers: Peptic Ulcers is a kind of great obstinate disease affecting whole world citrus industry development.Its extent of injury is only second to yellow twig, and fertile Citrus chachiensis Hort. is no exception, after infecting Peptic Ulcers, forms crateriform scab, later stage fallen leaves, shedding, have a strong impact on fertile Citrus chachiensis Hort. yield and the raising of fruit quality on leaf, branch, fruit.Owing to this disease infectiousness is very strong, once break out, it will bring loss greatly to region of disease.
Red spider: when the averagely every leaf of insect density reaches 2 to 3 or has worm leaf rate to reach 20%-30%, should dispenser immediately prevent and treat, the preventing and treating of red spider is the emphasis of Citrus pest control.
Leaf miner: fertile Citrus chachiensis Hort. leaf miner starts occurring and damage in the first tenday period of a month in late April to May, and 7 to August will reach the Sheng phase of causing harm, and autumn growth is keypoint control period.
Aphid: mainly have citrus aphid and black citrus aphid.If its, adult be clustered in tender shoots, tender leaf, the tender tip, alabastrum and take and suck juice, make that leaf curl, young sprout be withered, flower and young fruit come off in a large number, tree vigo(u)r is weak.
Wood louse: fertile Citrus chachiensis Hort. wood louse endangers the tender tip and propagates yellow twig, comes into play in mid-March, and now polypide is weaker.Keypoint control 1-2 time, can effectively kill over-wintering adult.Autumn growth aging time must spray medicine preventing and treating.
The weight percent content determining root water formula during described field planting is as follows: 3% metalaxyl+3% hymexazol+0.05% Nafusaku+0.05% butyric acid potassium+8% compound sodium nitrophenolate+20% potassium humate+3% film former+water is mended to 100%.
Described fertilizer is the mixture of Caulis et Folium Oryzae, ferrous sulfate and filter mud of sugarcane of becoming thoroughly decomposed, and three is mixed by 1:1:1；Described water-retaining agent is one or more of polyacrylamide, sodium polyacrylate or starch grafted acrylate.
Described compound organic and inorganic fertilizer is 38%-40% containing inorganic fertilizer percentage by weight, wherein N >=14%, P2O5
≥8%、K2O≥14%；Organic percentage by weight >=15%, this organic matter is by Wastage of food industry, Bombyx mori L., manioc waste and culture propagation waste liquid, adds the product that zymocyte fermentation obtains.
Described compound pesticide fertilizer is for be respectively 0.2% and 0.6% containing insecticide diazinon and Diacloden percentage by weight, and N P and K weight ratio is 19:3:19.
The invention has the beneficial effects as follows:
1, the present invention irrigates the high yield cultivating method of Citrus chachiensis Hort., not only can promote to increase income, and ensure that fruit quality, create objective economic benefit, increase production extra earning for peasant, walks Sustainable Development Road and provides foundation；
2, the fertile Citrus chachiensis Hort. of the inventive method plantation is owing to using local sour Fructus Citri tangerinae seedling, have well developed root system, water conservation fertilizer-preserving ability is strong, branch is luxuriant, trunk slightly straight, outward manifestation that alabastrum is many, simultaneously, the fertile Citrus chachiensis Hort. produced is neat greatly, sell lover, color and luster is shinny, delicious meat, trophophase are long, same Citrus Cultivars exceeds a grade relative to the variety and quality of general planting, substantially increases economic benefit；
3, the high yield cultivating method of the present invention manure use in rich water quality management, technique is simple, it is not necessary to specific step and equipment, not only reduces production cost, and improves economic benefit；
4, high yield cultivating method of the present invention, use original creation during field planting determines root water, not only can improve the plant suffertibility to poor environment, density and the length of the axillary root of plant can also be effectively improved, make it that moisture in soil and alimentation to be strengthened, thus promote growth and development of plants, promote photosynthesis；
5, high yield cultivating method of the present invention uses the fertilizer technologies such as compound organic and inorganic fertilizer, compound pesticide fertilizer, filter mud of sugarcane, not only effectively improve soil property environment, soil with organic matter content is greatly increased, and medicine fertilizer one, medicine fertilizer economic benefits and social benefits, while ensureing nutrition, also act preferable insecticidal effect, significantly reduce the cost of labor of the fertile Citrus chachiensis Hort. of plantation.
Detailed description of the invention
The high yield cultivating method of a kind of fertile Citrus chachiensis Hort., described high yield cultivating method includes the step of selection of land, grafting, field planting, rich water quality management, pruning, field management, the prevention and control of plant diseases, pest control；
Described selection of land is: plants with selecting hill-side or gentle slope that physical features is the mildest, selects northeast slope aspect；
Described grafting is: introduce excellent fertile Citrus chachiensis Hort. scion, selects local mandarin tree as stock, adaptive faculty, and Resistant power is strong, it is possible to normal growth result on the hillside that, fertilizer and water condition barren at soil is poor, shows stronger resistance, and cultivation management is easy.Engrafting method uses simple bud cut-grafting method；
Described field planting is: according to spacing in the rows 4.5m × 6.2m, 420-500 strain/hectare specification digs cave field planting, every cave length and width are 95cm × 95cm × 95cm deeply, and the farmyard manure 2-3 that often spreads manuer in holes carries on a shoulder pole, become thoroughly decomposed 25-50 kilogram, 200-300 gram water-retaining agent of dung polluted water and compound pesticide fertilizer 0.5-1 kilogram；The fertile Citrus chachiensis Hort. shoot root portion band soil cultivated is processed 30 minutes in determining root water, standby after naturally drying；
Described rich water quality management is: the attention tip that topdresses is fertile, and the trophophase at the tip uses compound organic and inorganic fertilizer continuously；Irrigate in time, keeping ground moistening, yielding positive results, period imposes foliage fertilizer, weight percent content of foliage spray in every 7-10 days: 0.3% potassium dihydrogen phosphate, 0.1% magnesium sulfate, 0.2% carbamide and 0.2% Borax, spray 3-5 time continuously, uniformly squirt all of blade, alabastrum and fruit；
Described field management is: control the spring tip, summer shoot of erasing, and protects leaf flower and fruit protecting, flower and fruit thinning after steady fruit, strengthens tree vigo(u)r, cultivates strong tree.
The described prevention and control of plant diseases, pest control is the preventing and treating to anthrax, Peptic Ulcers, red spider, leaf miner, aphid and wood louse.
Preventing and treating anthrax can be selected for percentage by weight 45% Prochloraz, percentage by weight 80% Mancozeb 600-1000 times, the 3000-5000 times of liquid spraying of percentage by weight 25% Difenoconazole.
Prevent and treat Peptic Ulcers and can be selected for percentage by weight 30% nonylphenolsulfonate copper 800-1000 times, green prosperous copper master worker TM 800-1000 times, green prosperous No. 6 1000-1500 times, the 200-300 times of liquid spraying of percentage by weight 15% network ammonia copper.
Preventing and treating red spider method: winter, clear garden sprayed lime sulfur, in two hazard boom phases of red spider, can be selected for the preventing and treating of following reagent spray: praise and educate (1.8% A Wei+5% fenpyroximate+20% demodicid mite class apholate), Fructus Citri tangerinae show (1.8% A Wei+5% fenpyroximate+20% demodicid mite class apholate), red good strange (5% fenpyroximate+5% etoxazole), spiral shell third (20% Envidor+1.8% A Wei+20% Profenofos, 1000-1500 times of liquid spraying of A Wei mineral oil of 18%.
Preventing and treating leaf miner can kill single 1500-2000 times of liquid spraying with 12% first dimension flutolanil microemulsion 1500-2000 times, S-fenvalerate 8000-10000 times, 5% avilamycin 3000-5000 times, 20% A Wei.
Anti-eliminating aphis can be selected for weight percent content 3% 2000-2500 times of liquid of Acetamiprid；Percentage by weight 22% pyrrole worm Buprofezin 2000-3000 times, 3000 times of liquid of percentage by weight 50% pymetrozine water dispersing granule (St. John's).
Preventing and treating wood louse can be selected for percentage by weight 15% A Wei chlorpyrifos ec (wood louse is clean) 600-800 times of liquid and prevents and treats diaphorina citri, pear sucker, the 3000-5000 times of liquid spraying of percentage by weight 10% alphamethrin.
The weight percent content determining root water formula during described field planting is as follows: 3% metalaxyl+3% hymexazol+0.05% Nafusaku+0.05% butyric acid potassium+8% compound sodium nitrophenolate+20% potassium humate+3% film former+water is mended to 100%.
Described fertilizer is the mixture of Caulis et Folium Oryzae, ferrous sulfate and filter mud of sugarcane of becoming thoroughly decomposed, and three is mixed by 1:1:1；Described water-retaining agent is one or more of polyacrylamide, sodium polyacrylate or starch grafted acrylate.
Described compound organic and inorganic fertilizer is 38%-40% containing inorganic fertilizer percentage by weight, wherein N >=14%, P2O5
≥8%、K2O≥14%；Organic percentage by weight >=15%, this organic matter is by Wastage of food industry, Bombyx mori L., manioc waste and culture propagation waste liquid, adds the product that zymocyte fermentation obtains.
Described compound pesticide fertilizer is for be respectively 0.2% and 0.6% containing insecticide diazinon and Diacloden percentage by weight, and N P and K weight ratio is 19:3:19.
Application example 1:
The weather conditions in Guangxi are especially suitable for the growth of fertile Citrus chachiensis Hort., Guangxi Wuming County Chen, and after having acquired the cultivation technique that the present invention irrigates Citrus chachiensis Hort., with local mandarin tree for stock grafting fertile Citrus chachiensis Hort. Seedling out, result is big, and sugariness is high, and color and luster is good, is the superfine product in fruit.Field planting i.e. starts examination flower after the 1st year, strain in the 2nd year is produced up to about 10 kilograms, and within the 3rd year, up to about 60 kilograms, per mu yield is up to about 6000 kilograms.Based on market price per kilogram about 12 to 18 yuan, mu is taken in up to about 60,000 yuan, becomes the first-selected varieties of plant of wide farmers and agribusiness.Just the most wide because of prospect, Chen has set up company, have registered brand, set up fertile Citrus chachiensis Hort. planting base on the other hand, grab the cultivation of high quality seedling on the other hand, resolve to rely on the technology of specialty and perfect service, radiation perimeter peasant household, driving the fertile Citrus chachiensis Hort. of local farmers plantation to get rich, inside and outside suction zone, personnel carry out base visiting and learning, promote Guangxi to irrigate the sound development of Citrus chachiensis Hort. industry.
Application example 2:
Peasant household of Masan county of Guangxi Lee, finds single due to Saccharum Sinensis Roxb. Fructus Citri tangerinae kind in recent years, and fruit is less than normal, and mouthfeel is poor, can not be sold, and the root pinpointed the problems goes out in kind.Expert eventually through academy of agricultural sciences's Citrus institute recommends, and have selected the late-maturing Citrus new varieties " fertile Citrus chachiensis Hort. " of not yet large-scale promotion plantation, and has learnt the present invention upon somebody's introduction and irrigate the cultural method of Citrus chachiensis Hort., and plants more than 500 mus in oneself village and do pilot.Next year just bears fruit, and single fruit weighs about 180 grams, golden yellow very large fruit bright dazzling, really shape is attractive in appearance, the most tempting, and sweet and tasty, without slag, market price is per jin between 5 to 10 yuan, and the per mu yield of high yield period is up to more than 2500 kilograms.
Claims (6)
1. the high yield cultivating method of a fertile Citrus chachiensis Hort., it is characterised in that: described high yield cultivating method includes the step of selection of land, grafting, field planting, rich water quality management, pruning, field management, the prevention and control of plant diseases, pest control；
Described selection of land is: plants with selecting hill-side or gentle slope that physical features is the mildest, selects northeast slope aspect；
Described grafting is: introduce excellent fertile Citrus chachiensis Hort. scion, selects local mandarin tree seedling to use simple bud cut-grafting method as stock, engrafting method；
Described field planting is: according to spacing in the rows 4.5m × 6.2m, 420-500 strain/hectare specification digs cave field planting, every cave length and width are 95cm × 95cm × 95cm deeply, and the farmyard manure 2-3 that often spreads manuer in holes carries on a shoulder pole, become thoroughly decomposed 25-50 kilogram, 200-300 gram water-retaining agent of dung polluted water and compound pesticide fertilizer 0.5-1 kilogram；The fertile Citrus chachiensis Hort. shoot root portion band soil cultivated is processed 30 minutes in determining root water, standby after naturally drying；
Described rich water quality management is: the attention tip that topdresses is fertile, and the trophophase at the tip uses compound organic and inorganic fertilizer continuously；Irrigate in time, keep ground moistening, yielding positive results, period imposes foliage fertilizer, every foliage spray in 7-10 days is once, the weight percent content of foliage fertilizer is: 0.3% potassium dihydrogen phosphate, 0.1% magnesium sulfate, 0.2% carbamide and 0.2% Borax, spray 3-5 time continuously, uniformly squirt all of blade, alabastrum and fruit；
Described field management is: control the spring tip, summer shoot of erasing, and protects leaf flower and fruit protecting, flower and fruit thinning after steady fruit, strengthens tree vigo(u)r, cultivates strong tree.
Irrigate the high yield cultivating method of Citrus chachiensis Hort. the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the described prevention and control of plant diseases, pest control is the preventing and treating to anthrax, Peptic Ulcers, red spider, leaf miner, aphid and wood louse.
Irrigate the high yield cultivating method of Citrus chachiensis Hort. the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the weight percent content determining root water formula during described field planting is as follows: 3% metalaxyl+3% hymexazol+0.05% Nafusaku+0.05% butyric acid potassium+8% compound sodium nitrophenolate+20% potassium humate+3% film former+water is mended to 100%.
Irrigate the high yield cultivating method of Citrus chachiensis Hort. the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described fertilizer is the mixture of Caulis et Folium Oryzae, ferrous sulfate and filter mud of sugarcane of becoming thoroughly decomposed, and three is mixed by 1:1:1；Described water-retaining agent is one or more of polyacrylamide, sodium polyacrylate or starch grafted acrylate.
Irrigate the high yield cultivating method of Citrus chachiensis Hort. the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described compound organic and inorganic fertilizer is 38%-40% containing inorganic fertilizer percentage by weight, wherein N >=14%, P2O5
≥8%、K2O≥14%；Organic percentage by weight >=15%, this organic matter is by Wastage of food industry, Bombyx mori L., manioc waste and culture propagation waste liquid, adds the product that zymocyte fermentation obtains.
Irrigate the high yield cultivating method of Citrus chachiensis Hort. the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described compound pesticide fertilizer is for be respectively 0.2% and 0.6% containing insecticide diazinon and Diacloden percentage by weight, and N P and K weight ratio is 19:3:19.
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| CN106613666A (en) * | 2016-12-20 | 2017-05-10 | 广西金神农生态农业科技开发有限公司 | High-yield citrus planting method |
| CN107567930A (en) * | 2017-09-30 | 2018-01-12 | 广西田阳县创新农业综合开发有限公司 | The stony desertification implantation methods of fertile mandarin orange |
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| CN111543245A (en) * | 2020-06-19 | 2020-08-18 | 丽江市土壤肥料工作站 | Fertilizing method for citrus reiliana in dry and hot river valley areas of Jinshajiang river |
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| CN109197279A (en) * | 2018-10-25 | 2019-01-15 | 广西中欧鲜农电子商务有限责任公司 | The control method of fertile mandarin orange ulcer disease |
| CN110150014A (en) * | 2019-05-31 | 2019-08-23 | 广西壮族自治区农业科学院 | A kind of fertile mandarin orange industrialized planting method |
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