CN101023775A

CN101023775A - Microbe feed additive

Info

Publication number: CN101023775A
Application number: CNA2006100097375A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 郑爱国
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2006-02-20
Filing date: 2006-02-20
Publication date: 2007-08-29

Abstract

The present invention discloses a microbial feed additive. It is made up by using carrier, protein feed, rice bran or wheat bran, cane sugar, bone powder or shell powder, white peony root, acanthopanax root, aspidium and fermenting agent through a certain preparation process. The above-mentioned described carrier can utilize waste material obtained by cultivating edible mushroom. Said additive can raise utilization rate of feed by 20%-30%, and can promote animal growth and development.

Description

Additive for microbe feedstuff

Technical field

The invention belongs to a kind of additive of animal feed, be specifically related to a kind of compound additive for microbe feedstuff that contains medicinal herb components.

Background technology

A lot of as the domestic and international kind of the additive of microbiological feed, generally all adopt bacillus category, budding fungus, photosynthetic bacteria, lactic acid bacteria class as promoting that livestock and poultry digest and assimilate, reduce the pollution of intestines problem and breeding environment.But these additives exist performance single, can not replenish livestock and poultry desired nutritional material comprehensively and make livestock and poultry strengthen the shortcoming of multiple resistance against diseases.

Summary of the invention

The object of the present invention is to provide a kind of efficiency of feed utilization that improves, strengthen comprehensively that livestock and poultry are comprehensively disease-resistant, the additive for microbe feedstuff of growth promotion ability.

Technical solution of the present invention is raw material of the present invention and important proportioning: formulated by carrier 60-90%, protein feeds 3-6%, rice bran or wheat bran 3-6%, sucrose 0.2-0.5%, bone meal or oyster shell whiting or peat dust or weathering coal dust 2-4%, root of herbaceous peony 2-4%, wilsonii 2-4%, rhizome of cyrtomium 4-8% and leavening 1-3%.

Described carrier is the bacterium chaff producting stalk fodder that edible fungus culturing waste material or basidiomycetes are made.

Described edible fungus culturing waste material is one or more combinations in Pleurotus section, hohenbuehelia section, flat mushroom, mushroom, coprinus comatus, Agaricus bitorqui, two spore mushroom, HUAZIGU, Ji Songrong, true Ji mushroom, Stropharia rugoso annulata, chicken , hedgehog hydnum, straw mushroom, Asparagus, black fungus, the Uricularia polytricha edible fungus culturing waste material.

Described leavening is that ferment bacterium enlarges bacterium or a day Guangdong ferment bacterium enlarges bacterium.

Described protein feeds is the plant animal protein feed, dried silkworm chrysalis meal, blood meal, hair powder, fish meal, earthworm powder, soyabean expeller, the broad bean dregs of rice, peanut meal or milk powder.

Preparation method of the present invention is:

1, earlier with each raw material pulverizing.

2, dissolve sucrose with boiling water, get 30 ℃ sugar aqueous solution, mix thoroughly with leavening and bran mixture, and then fully mix thoroughly with carrier, protein feeds, bone meal (or oyster shell whiting or peat dust or weathering coal dust), Chinese medicine root of herbaceous peony powder, wilsonii powder, the clean water that adds raw material gross weight 25-35% again, heap fermentation; Fermentation material is gone up and is covered the ventilative thing of shading, requires fermentation temperature to remain on more than 45 ℃, duration 40-48 hour, dry, fully mixes thoroughly to mix with the rhizome of cyrtomium powder and gets final product.

The invention has the advantages that:

1, add the additive of the present invention of 2-3% in feed, the utilization rate that can improve feed reaches 20-30%.

2, the present invention utilizes the edible fungus culturing waste material to make carrier, and the reusing of energy source of refuse not only reduces the cost of product, and there are a large amount of edible mycelia in the edible fungus culturing waste material, contain abundant protein and multiple biology enzyme, do not contain other pollutants, help animal growth.

3, in carrier, add leavening, can produce the degradation capability that various ectoenzymes (protease, amylase, lipase, cellulase etc.) improve feed, improved the utilization rate of feed.

4, the compositions such as probio, Chinese medicine, protein and bone meal that contain in the additive of the present invention, can replenish the livestock and poultry desired nutritional comprehensively, improve the livestock and poultry speed of weight increment, prevent diseases such as dysentery of animals and fowls, constipation and digestive tract ulcer, reduce the feces of livestock and poultry stink, pernicious gas such as ammonia, hydrogen sulfide reduces breeding environment and pollutes, and reduces disease and takes place; Can reduce the animal products cholesterol level, improve immunity of livestock, make livestock and poultry calmness, anti-stress ability strong, can effectively kill, have no side effect the livestock and poultry endoparasite.

The specific embodiment

Preparation method of the present invention:

Carrier 70-100 jin of the present invention, adopt the edible fungus culturing waste material (but comprise in the edible fungus culturing waste materials such as Pleurotus section, hohenbuehelia section, flat mushroom, mushroom, coprinus comatus, Agaricus bitorqui, two spore mushroom, HUAZIGU, Ji Songrong, true Ji mushroom, Stropharia rugoso annulata, chicken , hedgehog hydnum, straw mushroom, Asparagus, black fungus, Uricularia polytricha one or more combinations all water content at 10-14%) or the bacterium chaff producting stalk fodder made of basidiomycetes.

Protein feeds is plant animal protein feed (comprising dried silkworm chrysalis meal, blood meal, hair powder, fish meal, earthworm powder, soyabean expeller, the broad bean dregs of rice, peanut meal, milk powder an etc.) 4-6 jin.

Rice bran or wheat bran or the two are mixed 3-6 jin.

Sucrose (brown sugar or white sugar) 0.3-0.5 jin.

Bone meal or oyster shell whiting or peat dust or weathering coal dust 2-5 jin.

Chinese medicine: root of herbaceous peony 3-5 jin, wilsonii 3-5 jin, rhizome of cyrtomium 5-10 jin.

Leavening: ferment bacterium enlarges bacterium or a day Guangdong ferment bacterium enlarges bacterium 1-3 jin.

Clean water: consumption is 30% of an above raw material gross weight.

Earlier with each raw material pulverizing, dissolve sucrose with certain amount of boiling water, be cooled to 30 ℃ sugar aqueous solution, mix thoroughly with leavening and bran mixture, and then fully mix thoroughly with carrier, protein feeds, bone meal (or oyster shell whiting or peat dust or weathering coal dust), Chinese medicine root of herbaceous peony powder, wilsonii powder, the clean water that adds raw material gross weight 25-40% again, heap fermentation.Fermentation material is gone up and is covered the ventilative thing (gunnysack or cloth) of shading, though temperature reaches 40 ℃ or do not reach 40 ℃ and piled to 24 hours in the fermentation material, needs turning once, and later turning every day once connects and turns over 2-3 time.Require fermentation temperature to remain on more than 45 ℃, duration 40-48 hour, amino tart flavour or light ammonia smell fermentation ends are arranged, dry with news, fully mix thoroughly to mix with the rhizome of cyrtomium powder and get final product.

Claims

1, a kind of additive for microbe feedstuff is characterized in that: raw material and important proportioning are formulated by carrier 60-90%, protein feeds 3-6%, rice bran or wheat bran 3-6%, sucrose 0.2-0.5%, bone meal or oyster shell whiting or peat dust or weathering coal dust 2-4%, root of herbaceous peony 2-4%, wilsonii 2-4%, rhizome of cyrtomium 4-8% and leavening 1-3%.

2, according to the described additive for microbe feedstuff of claim 1, it is characterized in that: described carrier is the bacterium chaff producting stalk fodder that edible fungus culturing waste material or basidiomycetes are made.

3, according to the described additive for microbe feedstuff of claim 2, it is characterized in that: the edible fungus culturing waste material is one or more combinations in Pleurotus section, hohenbuehelia section, flat mushroom, mushroom, coprinus comatus, Agaricus bitorqui, two spore mushroom, HUAZIGU, Ji Songrong, true Ji mushroom, Stropharia rugoso annulata, chicken , hedgehog hydnum, straw mushroom, Asparagus, black fungus, the Uricularia polytricha edible fungus culturing waste material.

4, according to the described additive for microbe feedstuff of claim 1, it is characterized in that: leavening is that ferment bacterium enlarges bacterium or a day Guangdong ferment bacterium enlarges bacterium.

5, according to the described additive for microbe feedstuff of claim 1, it is characterized in that: protein feeds is dried silkworm chrysalis meal, blood meal, hair powder, fish meal, earthworm powder, soyabean expeller, the broad bean dregs of rice, peanut meal or milk powder.

6, according to the described additive for microbe feedstuff of claim 1, it is characterized in that: its preparation method is: earlier with each raw material pulverizing; Dissolve sucrose with boiling water, get 30 ℃ sugar aqueous solution, mix thoroughly with leavening and bran mixture, and then fully mix thoroughly, add the clean water of raw material gross weight 25-35% again, heap fermentation with carrier, protein feeds, bone meal, root of herbaceous peony powder, wilsonii powder; Fermentation material is gone up and is covered the ventilative thing of shading, requires fermentation temperature to remain on more than 45 ℃, duration 40-48 hour, dry, fully mixes thoroughly to mix with the rhizome of cyrtomium powder and gets final product.