CH640160A5 - Kokille mit kernzug. - Google Patents
Kokille mit kernzug. Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CH640160A5 CH640160A5 CH628979A CH628979A CH640160A5 CH 640160 A5 CH640160 A5 CH 640160A5 CH 628979 A CH628979 A CH 628979A CH 628979 A CH628979 A CH 628979A CH 640160 A5 CH640160 A5 CH 640160A5
- Authority
- CH
- Switzerland
- Prior art keywords
- wool
- parts
- ester
- acid
- dyeing
- Prior art date
Links
- 210000002268 wool Anatomy 0.000 claims description 34
- 239000000975 dye Substances 0.000 claims description 23
- 238000004043 dyeing Methods 0.000 claims description 17
- 229920000728 polyester Polymers 0.000 claims description 17
- 239000000986 disperse dye Substances 0.000 claims description 16
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 16
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims description 15
- QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sulfuric acid Chemical compound OS(O)(=O)=O QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 13
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 claims description 13
- 150000002148 esters Chemical class 0.000 claims description 13
- 230000002378 acidificating effect Effects 0.000 claims description 12
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 claims description 10
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 claims description 10
- 125000004432 carbon atom Chemical group C* 0.000 claims description 5
- 150000007519 polyprotic acids Polymers 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000003086 colorant Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 235000019994 cava Nutrition 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000004576 sand Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 16
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 description 15
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 13
- IAYPIBMASNFSPL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethylene oxide Chemical compound C1CO1 IAYPIBMASNFSPL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 12
- -1 ester compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 10
- 150000003863 ammonium salts Chemical class 0.000 description 9
- 238000009835 boiling Methods 0.000 description 8
- 150000007513 acids Chemical class 0.000 description 7
- 235000014113 dietary fatty acids Nutrition 0.000 description 7
- 229930195729 fatty acid Natural products 0.000 description 7
- 239000000194 fatty acid Substances 0.000 description 7
- 150000004665 fatty acids Chemical class 0.000 description 7
- 229920000151 polyglycol Polymers 0.000 description 7
- 239000010695 polyglycol Substances 0.000 description 7
- QTBSBXVTEAMEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acetic acid Chemical compound CC(O)=O QTBSBXVTEAMEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Atomic nitrogen Chemical compound N#N IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- VYZAMTAEIAYCRO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Chromium Chemical compound [Cr] VYZAMTAEIAYCRO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- XSQUKJJJFZCRTK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Urea Chemical compound NC(N)=O XSQUKJJJFZCRTK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- 230000010933 acylation Effects 0.000 description 5
- 238000005917 acylation reaction Methods 0.000 description 5
- 125000004429 atom Chemical group 0.000 description 5
- 239000000987 azo dye Substances 0.000 description 5
- 239000004202 carbamide Substances 0.000 description 5
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 5
- 229910052757 nitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 5
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 description 5
- 159000000000 sodium salts Chemical class 0.000 description 5
- 229910052804 chromium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- 239000011651 chromium Substances 0.000 description 4
- IIACRCGMVDHOTQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N sulfamic acid Chemical compound NS(O)(=O)=O IIACRCGMVDHOTQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- KEQGZUUPPQEDPF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,3-dichloro-5,5-dimethylimidazolidine-2,4-dione Chemical compound CC1(C)N(Cl)C(=O)N(Cl)C1=O KEQGZUUPPQEDPF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- QTBSBXVTEAMEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-M Acetate Chemical compound CC([O-])=O QTBSBXVTEAMEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 3
- 235000021355 Stearic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- DZHMRSPXDUUJER-UHFFFAOYSA-N [amino(hydroxy)methylidene]azanium;dihydrogen phosphate Chemical compound NC(N)=O.OP(O)(O)=O DZHMRSPXDUUJER-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 125000004442 acylamino group Chemical group 0.000 description 3
- XTHPWXDJESJLNJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N chlorosulfonic acid Substances OS(Cl)(=O)=O XTHPWXDJESJLNJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 230000032050 esterification Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000005886 esterification reaction Methods 0.000 description 3
- QIQXTHQIDYTFRH-UHFFFAOYSA-N octadecanoic acid Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC(O)=O QIQXTHQIDYTFRH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- OQCDKBAXFALNLD-UHFFFAOYSA-N octadecanoic acid Natural products CCCCCCCC(C)CCCCCCCCC(O)=O OQCDKBAXFALNLD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 125000001820 oxy group Chemical group [*:1]O[*:2] 0.000 description 3
- 229910052708 sodium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 239000008117 stearic acid Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 description 3
- WRIDQFICGBMAFQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N (E)-8-Octadecenoic acid Natural products CCCCCCCCCC=CCCCCCCC(O)=O WRIDQFICGBMAFQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- LQJBNNIYVWPHFW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 20:1omega9c fatty acid Natural products CCCCCCCCCCC=CCCCCCCCC(O)=O LQJBNNIYVWPHFW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- QSBYPNXLFMSGKH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 9-Heptadecensaeure Natural products CCCCCCCC=CCCCCCCCC(O)=O QSBYPNXLFMSGKH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000005711 Benzoic acid Substances 0.000 description 2
- LSNNMFCWUKXFEE-UHFFFAOYSA-M Bisulfite Chemical compound OS([O-])=O LSNNMFCWUKXFEE-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 2
- 239000005696 Diammonium phosphate Substances 0.000 description 2
- DGAQECJNVWCQMB-PUAWFVPOSA-M Ilexoside XXIX Chemical compound C[C@@H]1CC[C@@]2(CC[C@@]3(C(=CC[C@H]4[C@]3(CC[C@@H]5[C@@]4(CC[C@@H](C5(C)C)OS(=O)(=O)[O-])C)C)[C@@H]2[C@]1(C)O)C)C(=O)O[C@H]6[C@@H]([C@H]([C@@H]([C@H](O6)CO)O)O)O.[Na+] DGAQECJNVWCQMB-PUAWFVPOSA-M 0.000 description 2
- QPJVMBTYPHYUOC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methyl benzoate Natural products COC(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1 QPJVMBTYPHYUOC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- CTQNGGLPUBDAKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N O-Xylene Chemical compound CC1=CC=CC=C1C CTQNGGLPUBDAKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000005642 Oleic acid Substances 0.000 description 2
- ZQPPMHVWECSIRJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Oleic acid Natural products CCCCCCCCC=CCCCCCCCC(O)=O ZQPPMHVWECSIRJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Phosphoric acid Chemical compound OP(O)(O)=O NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- JUJWROOIHBZHMG-UHFFFAOYSA-N Pyridine Chemical compound C1=CC=NC=C1 JUJWROOIHBZHMG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229910006069 SO3H Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 150000003855 acyl compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 239000003513 alkali Substances 0.000 description 2
- 125000000217 alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- 239000002585 base Substances 0.000 description 2
- WPYMKLBDIGXBTP-UHFFFAOYSA-N benzoic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1 WPYMKLBDIGXBTP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 235000010233 benzoic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 229960004365 benzoic acid Drugs 0.000 description 2
- MVPPADPHJFYWMZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N chlorobenzene Chemical compound ClC1=CC=CC=C1 MVPPADPHJFYWMZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229910017052 cobalt Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000010941 cobalt Substances 0.000 description 2
- GUTLYIVDDKVIGB-UHFFFAOYSA-N cobalt atom Chemical compound [Co] GUTLYIVDDKVIGB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- MNNHAPBLZZVQHP-UHFFFAOYSA-N diammonium hydrogen phosphate Chemical compound [NH4+].[NH4+].OP([O-])([O-])=O MNNHAPBLZZVQHP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229910000388 diammonium phosphate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 235000019838 diammonium phosphate Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- DMBHHRLKUKUOEG-UHFFFAOYSA-N diphenylamine Chemical compound C=1C=CC=CC=1NC1=CC=CC=C1 DMBHHRLKUKUOEG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000006185 dispersion Substances 0.000 description 2
- UKMSUNONTOPOIO-UHFFFAOYSA-N docosanoic acid Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC(O)=O UKMSUNONTOPOIO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- POULHZVOKOAJMA-UHFFFAOYSA-N dodecanoic acid Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCC(O)=O POULHZVOKOAJMA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- LYCAIKOWRPUZTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N ethylene glycol Natural products OCCO LYCAIKOWRPUZTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 150000004820 halides Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- WGCNASOHLSPBMP-UHFFFAOYSA-N hydroxyacetaldehyde Natural products OCC=O WGCNASOHLSPBMP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- QXJSBBXBKPUZAA-UHFFFAOYSA-N isooleic acid Natural products CCCCCCCC=CCCCCCCCCC(O)=O QXJSBBXBKPUZAA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- OSWPMRLSEDHDFF-UHFFFAOYSA-N methyl salicylate Chemical compound COC(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1O OSWPMRLSEDHDFF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 125000004433 nitrogen atom Chemical group N* 0.000 description 2
- ZQPPMHVWECSIRJ-KTKRTIGZSA-N oleic acid Chemical compound CCCCCCCC\C=C/CCCCCCCC(O)=O ZQPPMHVWECSIRJ-KTKRTIGZSA-N 0.000 description 2
- QQONPFPTGQHPMA-UHFFFAOYSA-N propylene Natural products CC=C QQONPFPTGQHPMA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- AOHJOMMDDJHIJH-UHFFFAOYSA-N propylenediamine Chemical compound CC(N)CN AOHJOMMDDJHIJH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000011734 sodium Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000007858 starting material Substances 0.000 description 2
- JOXIMZWYDAKGHI-UHFFFAOYSA-N toluene-4-sulfonic acid Chemical compound CC1=CC=C(S(O)(=O)=O)C=C1 JOXIMZWYDAKGHI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000008096 xylene Substances 0.000 description 2
- RRGHWUUQVNAMDF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-benzyl-5-heptadecylbenzimidazole-2,4-disulfonic acid Chemical compound OS(=O)(=O)C1=NC2=C(S(O)(=O)=O)C(CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC)=CC=C2N1CC1=CC=CC=C1 RRGHWUUQVNAMDF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 235000021357 Behenic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000004215 Carbon black (E152) Substances 0.000 description 1
- BVKZGUZCCUSVTD-UHFFFAOYSA-L Carbonate Chemical compound [O-]C([O-])=O BVKZGUZCCUSVTD-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 235000013162 Cocos nucifera Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 244000060011 Cocos nucifera Species 0.000 description 1
- QXNVGIXVLWOKEQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Disodium Chemical compound [Na][Na] QXNVGIXVLWOKEQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 235000010469 Glycine max Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 244000068988 Glycine max Species 0.000 description 1
- 239000005639 Lauric acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- OFOBLEOULBTSOW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Propanedioic acid Natural products OC(=O)CC(O)=O OFOBLEOULBTSOW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- KDYFGRWQOYBRFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Succinic acid Natural products OC(=O)CCC(O)=O KDYFGRWQOYBRFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000002411 adverse Effects 0.000 description 1
- 125000001931 aliphatic group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 229910001854 alkali hydroxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910052783 alkali metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 150000008044 alkali metal hydroxides Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 150000001340 alkali metals Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 125000003277 amino group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- BFNBIHQBYMNNAN-UHFFFAOYSA-N ammonium sulfate Chemical compound N.N.OS(O)(=O)=O BFNBIHQBYMNNAN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052921 ammonium sulfate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 235000011130 ammonium sulphate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 150000008064 anhydrides Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 150000007860 aryl ester derivatives Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 125000003118 aryl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229940116226 behenic acid Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000004305 biphenyl Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000010290 biphenyl Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 125000006267 biphenyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- LLEMOWNGBBNAJR-UHFFFAOYSA-N biphenyl-2-ol Chemical compound OC1=CC=CC=C1C1=CC=CC=C1 LLEMOWNGBBNAJR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- YXVFYQXJAXKLAK-UHFFFAOYSA-N biphenyl-4-ol Chemical compound C1=CC(O)=CC=C1C1=CC=CC=C1 YXVFYQXJAXKLAK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- KDYFGRWQOYBRFD-NUQCWPJISA-N butanedioic acid Chemical compound O[14C](=O)CC[14C](O)=O KDYFGRWQOYBRFD-NUQCWPJISA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000011203 carbon fibre reinforced carbon Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000001732 carboxylic acid derivatives Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000000969 carrier Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003054 catalyst Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000001805 chlorine compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 150000001845 chromium compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000012459 cleaning agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000001869 cobalt compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000007859 condensation product Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010411 cooking Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000004985 diamines Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000002270 dispersing agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- RTZKZFJDLAIYFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N ether Substances CCOCC RTZKZFJDLAIYFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000001033 ether group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 230000007717 exclusion Effects 0.000 description 1
- DNXDYHALMANNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N furan-2,3-dicarboxylic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C=1C=COC=1C(O)=O DNXDYHALMANNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000008282 halocarbons Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229930195733 hydrocarbon Natural products 0.000 description 1
- 150000002430 hydrocarbons Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 125000004435 hydrogen atom Chemical group [H]* 0.000 description 1
- VKOBVWXKNCXXDE-UHFFFAOYSA-N icosanoic acid Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC(O)=O VKOBVWXKNCXXDE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- VZCYOOQTPOCHFL-UPHRSURJSA-N maleic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)\C=C/C(O)=O VZCYOOQTPOCHFL-UPHRSURJSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000011976 maleic acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- FPYJFEHAWHCUMM-UHFFFAOYSA-N maleic anhydride Chemical compound O=C1OC(=O)C=C1 FPYJFEHAWHCUMM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000002736 metal compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 150000002739 metals Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- NYGZLYXAPMMJTE-UHFFFAOYSA-M metanil yellow Chemical group [Na+].[O-]S(=O)(=O)C1=CC=CC(N=NC=2C=CC(NC=3C=CC=CC=3)=CC=2)=C1 NYGZLYXAPMMJTE-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 230000007935 neutral effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- GYCKQBWUSACYIF-UHFFFAOYSA-N o-hydroxybenzoic acid ethyl ester Natural products CCOC(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1O GYCKQBWUSACYIF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- ZUOUZKKEUPVFJK-UHFFFAOYSA-N phenylbenzene Natural products C1=CC=CC=C1C1=CC=CC=C1 ZUOUZKKEUPVFJK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 235000011007 phosphoric acid Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 150000003014 phosphoric acid esters Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 159000000001 potassium salts Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 125000002924 primary amino group Chemical group [H]N([H])* 0.000 description 1
- UMJSCPRVCHMLSP-UHFFFAOYSA-N pyridine Natural products COC1=CC=CN=C1 UMJSCPRVCHMLSP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000000985 reactive dye Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000009257 reactivity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000630 rising effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- YGSDEFSMJLZEOE-UHFFFAOYSA-N salicylic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1O YGSDEFSMJLZEOE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229960004889 salicylic acid Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000000542 sulfonic acid group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 230000008961 swelling Effects 0.000 description 1
- TUNFSRHWOTWDNC-HKGQFRNVSA-N tetradecanoic acid Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCC[14C](O)=O TUNFSRHWOTWDNC-HKGQFRNVSA-N 0.000 description 1
- VZCYOOQTPOCHFL-UHFFFAOYSA-N trans-butenedioic acid Natural products OC(=O)C=CC(O)=O VZCYOOQTPOCHFL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B22—CASTING; POWDER METALLURGY
- B22C—FOUNDRY MOULDING
- B22C9/00—Moulds or cores; Moulding processes
- B22C9/10—Cores; Manufacture or installation of cores
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B22—CASTING; POWDER METALLURGY
- B22C—FOUNDRY MOULDING
- B22C9/00—Moulds or cores; Moulding processes
- B22C9/06—Permanent moulds for shaped castings
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B22—CASTING; POWDER METALLURGY
- B22D—CASTING OF METALS; CASTING OF OTHER SUBSTANCES BY THE SAME PROCESSES OR DEVICES
- B22D17/00—Pressure die casting or injection die casting, i.e. casting in which the metal is forced into a mould under high pressure
- B22D17/20—Accessories: Details
- B22D17/22—Dies; Die plates; Die supports; Cooling equipment for dies; Accessories for loosening and ejecting castings from dies
- B22D17/24—Accessories for locating and holding cores or inserts
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Molds, Cores, And Manufacturing Methods Thereof (AREA)
- Orthopedics, Nursing, And Contraception (AREA)
- Casting Devices For Molds (AREA)
- Moulds For Moulding Plastics Or The Like (AREA)
- Coloring (AREA)
Priority Applications (8)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CH628979A CH640160A5 (de) | 1979-07-05 | 1979-07-05 | Kokille mit kernzug. |
| DE8080901145T DE3063764D1 (en) | 1979-07-05 | 1980-07-02 | Mold with core |
| JP50144180A JPS56500765A (enExample) | 1979-07-05 | 1980-07-02 | |
| AT80901145T ATE3758T1 (de) | 1979-07-05 | 1980-07-02 | Kokille mit kernzug. |
| US06/243,957 US4462455A (en) | 1979-07-05 | 1980-07-02 | Permanent mold with core pulling device |
| PCT/CH1980/000076 WO1981000067A1 (fr) | 1979-07-05 | 1980-07-02 | Moule avec noyau |
| AU60548/80A AU538094B2 (en) | 1979-07-05 | 1980-07-02 | Mold with core |
| EP80901145A EP0031334B1 (de) | 1979-07-05 | 1981-01-26 | Kokille mit kernzug |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CH628979A CH640160A5 (de) | 1979-07-05 | 1979-07-05 | Kokille mit kernzug. |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CH640160A5 true CH640160A5 (de) | 1983-12-30 |
Family
ID=4307207
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CH628979A CH640160A5 (de) | 1979-07-05 | 1979-07-05 | Kokille mit kernzug. |
Country Status (7)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US4462455A (enExample) |
| EP (1) | EP0031334B1 (enExample) |
| JP (1) | JPS56500765A (enExample) |
| AT (1) | ATE3758T1 (enExample) |
| CH (1) | CH640160A5 (enExample) |
| DE (1) | DE3063764D1 (enExample) |
| WO (1) | WO1981000067A1 (enExample) |
Families Citing this family (9)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPH074646B2 (ja) * | 1989-02-20 | 1995-01-25 | リョービ株式会社 | 高圧鋳造用砂中子及びその製造方法 |
| AU677903B2 (en) * | 1994-06-01 | 1997-05-08 | Toyota Jidosha Kabushiki Kaisha | Casting method with improved resin core removing step and apparatus for performing the method |
| JPH0871699A (ja) * | 1994-09-07 | 1996-03-19 | Shinmori Shoji Kk | 鋳造金型の中子支持体 |
| JP3274069B2 (ja) * | 1996-02-09 | 2002-04-15 | リョービ株式会社 | クローズドデッキタイプシリンダブロック鋳造装置と該装置に用いられる砂中子との組合せ |
| DE102011079356A1 (de) * | 2011-07-18 | 2013-01-24 | Mahle International Gmbh | Gießkern einer Gussform zur Herstellung eines Zylinders |
| CN105945535A (zh) * | 2016-05-30 | 2016-09-21 | 方雪锋 | 一种传动轴突缘叉加工方法 |
| CN105921958B (zh) * | 2016-05-30 | 2018-10-26 | 河南省豫煤矿机有限公司 | 一种传动轴花键轴头锻造工艺 |
| DE102018215955A1 (de) * | 2018-09-19 | 2020-03-19 | Fraunhofer-Gesellschaft zur Förderung der angewandten Forschung e.V. | Gießform zur Herstellung von wendelförmigen Gusskörpern |
| CN113000790A (zh) * | 2021-01-19 | 2021-06-22 | 安徽省恒泰动力科技有限公司 | 一种活塞整体抽芯模具 |
Family Cites Families (13)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE386763C (de) * | 1923-12-22 | Guido Allendorf | Einrichtung zum Halten von Kernen | |
| GB775496A (enExample) * | ||||
| DE392909C (de) * | 1924-04-02 | Guido Allendorf | Einrichtung zum Halten von Kernen | |
| US818413A (en) * | 1904-03-03 | 1906-04-24 | Arthur B Underhill | Combined metal core vent and support. |
| FR693752A (fr) * | 1930-04-11 | 1930-11-25 | Fermiere Des Fonderies Et Acie | Noyau de fonderie pour cylindres de moteurs |
| FR928617A (fr) * | 1946-06-07 | 1947-12-03 | Perfectionnement aux noyaux magnétiques | |
| FR1056470A (fr) * | 1952-04-30 | 1954-02-26 | Aubry Ets | Perfectionnement dans la confection des moules et noyaux de fonderie |
| US2752652A (en) * | 1954-09-28 | 1956-07-03 | Central States Ind Supply Comp | Method of reinforcing cores, utilizing glass tubes |
| US3098270A (en) * | 1961-04-18 | 1963-07-23 | Nat Lead Co | Die casting method and article |
| US3528637A (en) * | 1965-08-24 | 1970-09-15 | Microdot Inc | Core set for molding a partial thread |
| US3374827A (en) * | 1965-11-17 | 1968-03-26 | Gen Motors Corp | Method of using vaporizable core assembly spacers |
| GB1199673A (en) * | 1968-04-20 | 1970-07-22 | Ford Motor Co | Method of Casting a Light Metal |
| FR1597446A (enExample) * | 1968-08-19 | 1970-06-29 |
-
1979
- 1979-07-05 CH CH628979A patent/CH640160A5/de not_active IP Right Cessation
-
1980
- 1980-07-02 WO PCT/CH1980/000076 patent/WO1981000067A1/de not_active Ceased
- 1980-07-02 US US06/243,957 patent/US4462455A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1980-07-02 DE DE8080901145T patent/DE3063764D1/de not_active Expired
- 1980-07-02 AT AT80901145T patent/ATE3758T1/de active
- 1980-07-02 JP JP50144180A patent/JPS56500765A/ja active Pending
-
1981
- 1981-01-26 EP EP80901145A patent/EP0031334B1/de not_active Expired
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| US4462455A (en) | 1984-07-31 |
| DE3063764D1 (en) | 1983-07-21 |
| ATE3758T1 (de) | 1983-06-15 |
| EP0031334B1 (de) | 1983-06-15 |
| EP0031334A1 (de) | 1981-07-08 |
| JPS56500765A (enExample) | 1981-06-11 |
| WO1981000067A1 (fr) | 1981-01-22 |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| CH640160A5 (de) | Kokille mit kernzug. | |
| DE1060595B (de) | Verfahren zur Herstellung von Egalisiermitteln fuer das Faerben von Textilien | |
| DE1083960B (de) | Verfahren zur Herstellung von Dispersionsfarbstoffen der Anthrachinonreihe | |
| EP0163608B1 (de) | Verfahren zum Färben von Fasermaterial aus natürlichen oder synthetischen Polyamiden mit 1:1-Metallkomplexfarbstoffen | |
| DE724494C (de) | Verfahren zum Faerben von tierischen Fasern mit sauren, gegebenenfalls Chrom in komplexer Bindung enthaltenden Farbstoffen | |
| DE2154458B2 (de) | Verfahren ium Färben von Polypeptidfasern und dafür geeignete Gemische | |
| DE2834686C2 (enExample) | ||
| EP0591108B1 (de) | Verfahren zum Färben von wollhaltigen Fasermaterialien | |
| DE2456281C3 (de) | Verfahren zur Erzeugung von wasserunlöslichen Azofarbstoffen auf der Faser | |
| EP1162195B1 (de) | Mischungen von Schwefelsäureestern | |
| EP0203890B1 (de) | Verfahren zum Färben von Fasermaterial aus natürlichen Polyamiden mit Farbstoffmischungen | |
| CH364239A (de) | Verfahren zum Färben von Mischungen aus Polyesterfasern und Wolle | |
| WO2000024749A1 (de) | Phosphorsäureester | |
| AT222100B (de) | Verfahren zur Herstellung neuer saurer Ester | |
| CH635856A5 (de) | Neue disazofarbstoffe und deren herstellung. | |
| EP0713940B1 (de) | Verfahren zum Färben von wollhaltigen Fasermaterialien | |
| AT236329B (de) | Verfahren zum Färben von Wollgarn und Präparate zur Durchführung des Verfahrens | |
| DE2512462C2 (de) | Verfahren zum bedrucken oder klotzfaerben von polyester, cellulose-triacetat, cellulose 2 1/2 acetat und deren mischungen | |
| DE2148867A1 (de) | Verfahren zur kontinuierlichen fixierung von dispersionsfarbstoffen auf polyester, cellulosetriacetat, cellulose-2 1/2acetat und deren mischungen | |
| CH365048A (de) | Verfahren zum Färben von Mischungen aus Polyesterfasern und Wolle | |
| DE3000370A1 (de) | Verfahren zum faerben von vorgereinigtem cellulosefasermaterial | |
| AT152808B (de) | Verfahren zum Färben von Faserstoffen. | |
| DE1000336B (de) | Verfahren zur Verbesserung des Faerbens und der Eigenschaften von Faerbungen mit Metallkomplexfarbstoffen | |
| AT163420B (de) | Verfahren zur Herstellung echter Färbungen | |
| CH385789A (de) | Verfahren zum Färben von Wolle mit 1:2-Metallkomplexfarbstoffen |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| PL | Patent ceased |