WO2017145630A1 - シート空調装置 - Google Patents
シート空調装置 Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- WO2017145630A1 WO2017145630A1 PCT/JP2017/002713 JP2017002713W WO2017145630A1 WO 2017145630 A1 WO2017145630 A1 WO 2017145630A1 JP 2017002713 W JP2017002713 W JP 2017002713W WO 2017145630 A1 WO2017145630 A1 WO 2017145630A1
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- WO
- WIPO (PCT)
- Prior art keywords
- seat
- air
- user
- duct
- air conditioner
- Prior art date
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Classifications
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60N—SEATS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR VEHICLES; VEHICLE PASSENGER ACCOMMODATION NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B60N2/00—Seats specially adapted for vehicles; Arrangement or mounting of seats in vehicles
- B60N2/56—Heating or ventilating devices
- B60N2/5607—Heating or ventilating devices characterised by convection
- B60N2/5621—Heating or ventilating devices characterised by convection by air
- B60N2/5628—Heating or ventilating devices characterised by convection by air coming from the vehicle ventilation system, e.g. air-conditioning system
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60H—ARRANGEMENTS OF HEATING, COOLING, VENTILATING OR OTHER AIR-TREATING DEVICES SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR PASSENGER OR GOODS SPACES OF VEHICLES
- B60H1/00—Heating, cooling or ventilating [HVAC] devices
- B60H1/00271—HVAC devices specially adapted for particular vehicle parts or components and being connected to the vehicle HVAC unit
- B60H1/00285—HVAC devices specially adapted for particular vehicle parts or components and being connected to the vehicle HVAC unit for vehicle seats
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60N—SEATS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR VEHICLES; VEHICLE PASSENGER ACCOMMODATION NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B60N2/00—Seats specially adapted for vehicles; Arrangement or mounting of seats in vehicles
- B60N2/56—Heating or ventilating devices
- B60N2/5607—Heating or ventilating devices characterised by convection
- B60N2/5621—Heating or ventilating devices characterised by convection by air
- B60N2/565—Heating or ventilating devices characterised by convection by air sucked from the seat surface
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60N—SEATS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR VEHICLES; VEHICLE PASSENGER ACCOMMODATION NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B60N2/00—Seats specially adapted for vehicles; Arrangement or mounting of seats in vehicles
- B60N2/56—Heating or ventilating devices
- B60N2/5607—Heating or ventilating devices characterised by convection
- B60N2/5621—Heating or ventilating devices characterised by convection by air
- B60N2/5657—Heating or ventilating devices characterised by convection by air blown towards the seat surface
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60H—ARRANGEMENTS OF HEATING, COOLING, VENTILATING OR OTHER AIR-TREATING DEVICES SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR PASSENGER OR GOODS SPACES OF VEHICLES
- B60H1/00—Heating, cooling or ventilating [HVAC] devices
- B60H1/00007—Combined heating, ventilating, or cooling devices
- B60H1/00021—Air flow details of HVAC devices
- B60H2001/00185—Distribution of conditionned air
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60H—ARRANGEMENTS OF HEATING, COOLING, VENTILATING OR OTHER AIR-TREATING DEVICES SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR PASSENGER OR GOODS SPACES OF VEHICLES
- B60H1/00—Heating, cooling or ventilating [HVAC] devices
- B60H1/00271—HVAC devices specially adapted for particular vehicle parts or components and being connected to the vehicle HVAC unit
- B60H2001/003—Component temperature regulation using an air flow
Definitions
- This disclosure relates to a seat air conditioner.
- an air-conditioning seat has been proposed that can be switched between a blowing mode for blowing air from the seating surface of the seat and a suction mode for sucking air from the seating surface of the seat (see, for example, Patent Document 1). ).
- the present inventors investigated the functions that users demanded for seat air conditioners. As a result of this investigation, in recent years, it has been found that seat air conditioners tend to require functions different from conventional ones such as awakening sleepiness and partial temperature adjustment.
- the present inventors have studied to respond to the above-mentioned user's request by giving different thermal feelings to at least one of the upper body side and the lower body side of the user.
- This disclosure aims to provide a seat air conditioner that can give different thermal sensations to a user.
- the seat air conditioner is applied to a seat that is disposed in a vehicle interior space and includes a seat back portion that supports the upper body side of the user and a seat cushion portion that supports the lower body side of the user.
- the seat air conditioner is provided in at least one of the seat back portion and the seat cushion portion, and includes a plurality of ventilation ducts that form a ventilation path for air blown out of the seat or air sucked into the seat.
- some ventilation ducts are different from other ventilation ducts so that air having a temperature different from that of other ventilation ducts can be circulated. It has an independent configuration.
- a plurality of ventilation ducts are provided in at least one of the seat back part and the seat cushion part, for example, air having different air volumes, temperatures, and the like are blown out simultaneously, or air blowing out and air sucking in are performed. You can go at the same time. If a part of the plurality of ventilation ducts is configured to be independent from the other ventilation ducts, the air differs in temperature, air volume, and the like through the plurality of ventilation ducts. A feeling of heat can be imparted.
- each of the plurality of ventilation ducts has a configuration independent of each other so that air flowing through the interior is not mixed.
- FIG. 1st Embodiment It is a schematic block diagram of the vehicle air conditioner containing the seat air conditioner of 1st Embodiment. It is a schematic block diagram of the indoor air conditioning unit shown in FIG. It is a typical perspective view of the sheet of a 1st embodiment. It is a front view of the sheet
- seat which shows the front side of the seat back part of 1st Embodiment. It is a top view of the seat which shows the front side of the seat cushion part of a 1st embodiment.
- a vehicle air conditioner 1 shown in FIG. 1 includes an indoor air conditioner unit 2 that constitutes an air conditioner unit that air-conditions a vehicle interior space 10, and a seat air conditioner 5 that is applied to a seat 11 disposed in the vehicle interior space 10.
- the arrow which shows the up-down, left-right, and front-back shown in each drawing has shown the up-down direction, the left-right direction, and the front-back direction at the time of vehicle mounting.
- the indoor air conditioning unit 2 will be described with reference to FIGS. As shown in FIG. 1, the indoor air conditioning unit 2 is disposed inside the instrument panel IP at the foremost part of the vehicle interior space 10.
- the indoor air conditioning unit 2 contains an air conditioning blower 23, an evaporator 24, a heater core 28, and the like inside an air conditioning case 21 that constitutes an outer shell thereof.
- an inside / outside air switching box 22 for switching and introducing vehicle interior air (hereinafter referred to as “inside air”) and vehicle exterior air (hereinafter referred to as “outside air”) is disposed.
- the inside / outside air switching box 22 is formed with an inside air introduction port 22 a for introducing inside air into the air conditioning case 21 and an outside air introduction port 22 b for introducing outside air into the air conditioning case 21.
- the inside / outside air switching box 22 is provided with an inside / outside air switching door 22c that adjusts the opening area of the inside air introduction port 22a and the outside air introduction port 22b.
- the operation of the inside / outside air switching door 22c is controlled by a control signal output from the control device 100 described later.
- the air-conditioning blower 23 is arranged on the downstream side of the air flow in the inside / outside air switching box 22.
- the air conditioner blower 23 is a blower that blows air sucked through the inside / outside air switching box 22 toward the vehicle interior space 10.
- the air-conditioning blower 23 is configured by an electric blower that can change the rotation speed in accordance with a control signal from the control device 100 described later.
- a fan of the air conditioning blower 23 a centrifugal fan, an axial fan, a cross flow fan, or the like can be employed.
- An evaporator 24 is arranged on the downstream side of the air flow of the air conditioner blower 23.
- the evaporator 24 is a cooling heat exchanger that exchanges heat between the refrigerant circulating inside and the blown air blown from the air-conditioning blower 23 to cool the blown air.
- the evaporator 24 of the present embodiment constitutes a vapor compression refrigeration cycle together with a compressor, a condenser, an expansion valve, and the like (not shown).
- the hot air passage 25 On the downstream side of the air flow of the evaporator 24 in the air conditioning case 21, the hot air passage 25, the cold air bypass passage 26 through which the air after passing through the evaporator 24 flows, and the hot air passage 25 and the cold air bypass passage 26 flow out.
- a mixing space 27 is formed in which the mixed air is mixed.
- a heater core 28 for heating the air after passing through the evaporator 24 is arranged in the hot air passage 25.
- the heater core 28 is a heating heat exchanger that heats the blown air by exchanging heat between cooling water that cools the engine (not shown) and the blown air that has passed through the evaporator 24.
- the evaporator 24 and the heater core 28 constitute a temperature adjusting device built in the indoor air conditioning unit 2.
- the cold air bypass passage 26 is an air passage that guides the air after passing through the evaporator 24 to the mixing space 27 without passing through the heater core 28. Therefore, the temperature of the blown air mixed in the mixing space 27 varies depending on the air volume ratio of the air passing through the hot air passage 25 and the air passing through the cold air bypass passage 26.
- the air volume ratio of the cold air flowing into the hot air passage 25 and the cold air bypass passage 26 on the downstream side of the air flow of the evaporator 24 and on the inlet side of the hot air passage 25 and the cold air bypass passage 26 is set as follows.
- An air mix door 29 to be changed is arranged.
- the air mix door 29 functions as a temperature adjustment member that adjusts the air temperature in the mixing space 27.
- the operation of the air mix door 29 is controlled by a control signal output from the control device 100 described later.
- first to fourth air conditioning openings 30 to 33 for blowing out the blown air whose temperature is adjusted in the mixing space 27 are provided at the most downstream part of the air flow of the air conditioning case 21.
- the first air conditioning opening 30 is an opening that blows air toward the upper body of the passenger in the vehicle interior space 10.
- the 2nd air conditioning opening part 31 is an opening part which blows off air toward a passenger
- the 3rd air conditioning opening part 32 is an opening part which blows off air toward the inner side of the window glass W of a vehicle front.
- the fourth air conditioning opening 33 is an opening that supplies air to the seat air conditioner 5.
- a main duct member 52 of a seat air conditioner 5 to be described later is connected to the fourth air conditioning opening 33.
- the first to fourth mode doors 30a to 33a for adjusting the opening area are arranged upstream of the first to fourth air conditioning openings 30 to 33 on the air flow side.
- the first to fourth mode doors 30a to 33a constitute an outlet mode switching unit that switches the outlet mode.
- the operation of the first to fourth mode doors 30a to 33a is controlled by a control signal output from the control device 100 described later.
- the seat air conditioner 5 of the present embodiment is configured to be able to set a suction mode for sucking air from the front side of the seat 11 and a blowing mode for blowing out the air whose temperature is adjusted by the indoor air conditioning unit 2 from the front side of the seat 11.
- the indoor air conditioning unit 2 constitutes a temperature adjusting unit that adjusts the temperature of the air blown from the seat 11 to a temperature different from the inside air.
- the seat air conditioner 5 is provided in a seat 11 disposed in front of the vehicle interior space 10 as shown in FIG.
- the seat 11 provided with the seat air conditioner 5 includes a seat cushion portion 12 that supports the lower body of the occupant, a seat back portion 13 that supports the upper body of the occupant, and a headrest portion 14 that supports the head of the occupant.
- the seat cushion portion 12 is a member that supports the buttocks and thighs of the user (that is, the occupant).
- the seat cushion portion 12 includes a skin member 121 that covers a front side that forms a contact surface of the user in the seat 11, and a pad member 122 that is covered with the skin member 121.
- the seat back portion 13 is a member that mainly supports the user's waist and back. Similar to the seat cushion portion 12, the seat back portion 13 includes a skin member 131 that covers the front side of the seat 11 that forms the contact surface of the user, and a pad member 132 that is covered by the skin member 131.
- the skin members 121 and 131 of the seat cushion portion 12 and the seat back portion 13 are configured by a skin contacting the user and a cushion portion disposed on the back side of the skin.
- the skin is composed of a breathable member such as a woven fabric or a mesh sheet.
- the cushion portion is made of a breathable member such as cotton or a synthetic resin sponge.
- the pad members 122 and 132 of the seat cushion portion 12 and the seat back portion 13 are disposed on the back side of the skin members 121 and 131, respectively.
- the pad members 122 and 132 are members that exhibit a cushioning action, and have a sufficiently large thickness as compared with the skin members 121 and 131.
- the pad members 122 and 132 are made of a material having no air permeability (for example, a foam material such as urethane foam).
- a metal frame forming a skeleton is installed inside each of the seat cushion portion 12 and the seat back portion 13.
- Each of the seat cushion portion 12 and the seat back portion 13 is provided with a main blowout duct 51 that forms a ventilation path of air blown from the front side of the seat 11 as a component of the seat air conditioner 5.
- the main blowing duct 51 is disposed across both the seat cushion portion 12 and the seat back portion 13.
- the main blowout duct 51 is provided with a first blowout opening 511 and a second blowout opening 512 as openings that open to the skin members 121 and 131 of the seat cushion portion 12 and the seat back portion 13 respectively.
- the first blowing opening 511 and the second blowing opening 512 constitute a blowing portion that communicates with the main blowing duct 51 on the front side of the seat 11.
- the main outlet duct 51 is connected to the indoor air conditioning unit 2 via the main duct member 52 so that the air whose temperature is adjusted in the indoor air conditioning unit 2 flows. Specifically, the other end side of the main outlet duct 51 is connected to the fourth air conditioning opening 33 of the indoor air conditioning unit 2 via the main duct member 52.
- the main duct member 52 includes a seat connection portion 521 and an air conditioning connection portion 522.
- One end side of the seat connection portion 521 is connected to the end portion of the main outlet duct 51 on the back side of the seat 11, and the other end side is connected to a through hole 151 formed in the floor surface portion 15 of the vehicle.
- the seat connecting portion 521 is configured by a bellows-like duct so as to be able to cope with the movement of the seat 11 in the vertical direction and the front-rear direction.
- the sheet connection part 521 is a duct which has flexibility, ducts other than a bellows-shaped duct may be employ
- One end side of the air conditioning connection portion 522 is connected to the through hole 151 of the floor surface portion 15, and the other end side is connected to the fourth air conditioning opening 33 of the indoor air conditioning unit 2.
- the air conditioning connection portion 522 is disposed below the floor surface portion 15 and inside the instrument panel IP so as not to affect the design of the vehicle interior space 10.
- the air conditioning connection unit 522 is provided with a first auxiliary blower 53 that assists air blowing from the indoor air conditioning unit 2 side to the main outlet duct 51 side.
- the 1st auxiliary blower 53 is comprised by the electric blower which can change a rotation speed according to the control signal from the control apparatus 100 mentioned later.
- a fan of the first auxiliary blower 53 a centrifugal fan, an axial fan, a cross flow fan, or the like can be employed.
- the seat air conditioner 5 of the present embodiment sucks air from the front side of the seat 11 into the seat cushion portion 12 separately from the main blowout duct 51 in order to give a different thermal feeling to the lower body side of the user.
- the 1st suction duct 54 which forms this ventilation path is arrange
- the seat air conditioner 5 of the present embodiment sucks air from the front side of the seat 11 into the seat back portion 13 separately from the main blowout duct 51 in order to give a different thermal feeling to the upper body side of the user.
- the 2nd suction duct 55 which forms this ventilation path is arrange
- the first suction duct 54 is provided with a first suction opening 541 as an opening that opens to the skin member 121 side of the seat cushion 12.
- the first suction opening 541 constitutes a suction portion that communicates with the first suction duct 54 on the front side of the seat cushion portion 12.
- a first suction blower 542 that sucks air from the front side of the seat cushion portion 12 through the first suction opening 541 is disposed in the first suction duct 54.
- the 1st suction blower 542 is comprised by the electric blower which can change a rotation speed according to the control signal from the control apparatus 100 mentioned later.
- a fan of the first suction blower 542 a centrifugal fan, an axial fan, a cross flow fan, or the like can be employed.
- the first suction duct 54 of the present embodiment is open on the back side of the seat cushion portion 12, that is, on the bottom side. Thereby, the air sucked in from the front side of the seat cushion part 12 by the first suction blower 542 is discharged to the back side of the seat cushion part 12.
- the second suction duct 55 is provided with a second suction opening 551 as an opening that opens to the skin member 131 side of the seat back portion 13.
- the second suction opening 551 constitutes a suction portion that communicates with the second suction duct 55 on the front side of the seat back portion 13.
- the second suction duct 55 is provided with a second suction blower 552 that sucks air from the front side of the seat back portion 13 through the second suction opening 551.
- the second suction blower 552 is configured by an electric blower that can change the rotation speed in accordance with a control signal from the control device 100 described later.
- a fan of the second suction blower 552 a centrifugal fan, an axial fan, a cross flow fan, or the like can be adopted.
- the second suction duct 55 of the present embodiment is open to the back side of the seat back portion 13, that is, the back side. Thereby, the air sucked in from the front side of the seat back part 13 by the second suction blower 552 is discharged to the back side of the seat back part 13.
- the main blowing duct 51 of the present embodiment allows the first suction duct 54 and the second suction duct 55 to flow air having a temperature different from that of the air flowing through the first suction duct 54 and the second suction duct 55. It has a configuration independent of In the present embodiment, the main blowing duct 51 constitutes a part of the ventilation ducts independent of other ventilation ducts other than the main blowing duct 51.
- the main blowout duct 51, the first suction duct 54, and the second suction duct 55 of the present embodiment are configured independently of each other so that the air flowing through each inside does not mix. That is, the main blowing duct 51, the first suction duct 54, and the second suction duct 55 are configured so as not to communicate with each other inside the seat 11.
- two independent air passages are formed in the seat cushion portion 12 by the main blowing duct 51 and the first suction duct 54.
- the air blowing duct 51 and the second suction duct 55 also form two independent air passages in the seat back portion 13.
- the main blowout duct 51 and the first suction duct 54 constitute a plurality of ventilation ducts provided inside the seat cushion portion 12.
- the main blowout duct 51 and the second suction duct 55 constitute a plurality of ventilation ducts provided inside the seat back portion 13.
- the seat back portion 13 supports the user's lower back portion at the lower portion and supports the user's back portion at the upper portion.
- the seat back portion 13 of the present embodiment is provided with a waist support portion 130 a that supports the waist portion below the center portion in the vertical direction, and the back portion above the center portion in the vertical direction.
- a back support portion 130b for supporting the portion is provided.
- the waist support part 130 a is a place where a plate-like lumbar plate 13 a is disposed inside the seat 11.
- the back support part 130 b is a part between the lumbar plate 13 a and the headrest part 14.
- the waist support part 130a can also be defined as a part below the center part of the seat back part 13 in the vertical direction.
- the back support part 130b can also be defined as a part above the center part of the seat back part 13 in the vertical direction.
- the pressure by the user's body tends to concentrate more in the lower part supporting the lower back part than in the upper part supporting the back part. That is, in the seat back portion 13, the pressure acting on the waist support portion 130 a tends to increase easily as the pressure acting on the back support portion 130 b.
- the waist support portion 130 a constitutes a high seat pressure portion in the seat back portion 13.
- the lower part of the seat back portion 13 Since the lower part of the seat back portion 13 has a higher degree of close contact with the user than the upper part, when air is blown from the front side of the seat 11, the air pressure loss is large and a sufficient blown air volume is secured. Difficult to do. For this reason, in the site
- the second blowing opening 512 and the second suction opening 551 provided in the seat back portion 13 are set separately in the upper and lower directions. That is, in the present embodiment, as shown in FIG. 4, in the seat back portion 13, the second suction opening 551 is set above the second blowing opening 512. Thereby, in the seat back part 13 of this embodiment, the suction area SBin for sucking air and the blowing area SBout for blowing air are formed at different positions.
- the second blowout opening 512 is set in the waist support part 130a which is a high seat pressure part, and the second support opening part 130b which is a part other than the high seat pressure part is first.
- Two suction openings 551 are set.
- the seat cushion portion 12 supports the user's buttocks at the rear portion and supports the user's thigh at the front portion.
- the seat cushion portion 12 of the present embodiment is provided with a heel support portion 120 a that supports the heel portion on the rear side of the center portion in the front-rear direction, and is larger on the front side than the center portion in the front-rear direction.
- a thigh support portion 120b that supports the thigh is provided.
- the rear portion of the center portion in the front-rear direction constitutes the buttock support portion 120a
- the front portion of the front portion of the seat cushion portion 12 constitutes the thigh support portion 120b. is doing.
- the pressure acting on the buttock support portion 120a tends to increase easily as the pressure acting on the thigh support portion 120b.
- the buttocks support portion 120 a constitutes a high seat pressure portion in the seat cushion portion 12.
- the rear part of the seat cushion portion 12 Since the rear part of the seat cushion portion 12 has a higher degree of close contact with the user than the front part, when air is blown from the front side of the seat 11, the pressure loss of the air is large and a sufficient blown air volume is secured. Difficult to do. For this reason, in the site
- the first blowing opening 511 and the first suction opening 541 provided in the seat cushion portion 12 are set separately in the front and rear. That is, in the present embodiment, as shown in FIG. 5, in the seat cushion portion 12, the first suction opening 541 is set in front of the first blowout opening 511. Thereby, in the seat cushion part 12 of the present embodiment, the suction area SCin for sucking air and the blowing area SCout for blowing air are formed at different positions.
- the first blowing opening 511 is set in the buttocks support portion 120a which is a high seat pressure portion, and the thigh support portion 120b which is a portion other than the high seat pressure portion.
- the 1st suction opening part 541 is set to this.
- the control device 100 includes a microcomputer including a storage unit such as a CPU, a ROM, and a RAM, and its peripheral circuits. And the control apparatus 100 performs various calculations and processes based on the control program memorize
- the storage unit of the control device 100 is configured by a non-transitional tangible storage medium.
- the control device 100 is a device that controls the operation of the indoor air conditioning unit 2 and the seat air conditioning device 5.
- the control apparatus 100 comprises the temperature control part which controls the indoor air conditioning unit 2 which is a temperature adjustment part.
- an inside / outside air switching door 22c Connected to the output side of the control device 100 are an inside / outside air switching door 22c, an air conditioner blower 23, an air mix door 29, first to fourth mode doors 30a to 33a, which are components of the indoor air conditioning unit 2.
- a first auxiliary blower 53, a first suction blower 542, a second suction blower 552, and the like, which are components of the seat air conditioner 5, are connected to the output side of the control device 100.
- an inside air sensor 101 for detecting the inside air temperature Tr
- an outside air sensor 102 for detecting the outside air temperature Tam
- a solar radiation sensor 103 for detecting the amount of solar radiation Ts to the vehicle interior space 10. It is connected.
- a wakefulness detection unit 104 that detects a state of reduced wakefulness in which the degree of wakefulness of the user has decreased due to sleepiness or the like is connected.
- a device that detects a decrease in the degree of arousal of the user based on the user's heart rate is employed as the arousal reduction detection unit 104.
- the arousal reduction detection unit 104 is configured to output a signal indicating the arousal reduction state to the control device 100 when the user's heart rate is reduced below a predetermined value.
- the arousal reduction detection unit 104 is not limited to the one based on the user's heart rate, but may be a visual motion detection device that detects a reduction in the user's arousal degree based on the number of blinks of the user. .
- the visual motion detection device may be configured to output a signal indicating a state of reduced wakefulness to the control device 100 when the number of blinks of the user is less than a predetermined number.
- the visual motion detection device outputs a signal indicating a state of reduced wakefulness to the control device 100 when the blinking speed falls below a predetermined value or the viewpoint falls below the reference position. It may be.
- an operation panel 105 disposed near the instrument panel IP is connected to the input side of the control device 100.
- the operation panel 105 is provided with an air conditioning operation switch 105a, a vehicle interior temperature setting switch 105b, a seat operation switch 105c of the seat air conditioner 5, and the like as various operation switches.
- the air conditioning operation switch 105 a is a switch that outputs a request signal for operating the air conditioning blower 23 to adjust the temperature of the air blown out to the vehicle interior space 10 by the indoor air conditioning unit 2 to the control device 100.
- the seat operation switch 105 c is a switch that outputs a request signal for performing air blowing from the front side of the seat 11 or suction of air from the front side of the seat 11 to the control device 100.
- control device 100 of the present embodiment is configured such that a control unit that controls various devices to be controlled connected to the output side is integrally configured.
- control device 100 hardware or software that controls the operation of each component device to be controlled functions as a control unit that controls the operation of each component device.
- control device 100 of the present embodiment executes a mode switching process for switching from the normal seat air-conditioning mode to the awake seat air-conditioning mode when the arousal reduction detecting unit 104 detects a state of awakening reduction.
- hardware or software that executes mode switching processing in the control device 100 constitutes the mode control unit 100a.
- the control device 100 controls various components of the indoor air conditioning unit 2 to air-condition the vehicle interior space 10.
- the control device 100 first calculates the target blowing temperature TAO based on the detection signals of the various sensor groups and the operation signal of the operation panel 105.
- TAO is a blown air temperature necessary to bring the temperature of the vehicle interior space 10 close to the set temperature Tset set by the setting switch 105b of the operation panel 105.
- the control device 100 calculates TAO using the following formula F1 based on the set temperature Tset, the internal air temperature Tr, the external air temperature Tam, and the solar radiation amount Ts set by the setting switch 105b.
- TAO Kset ⁇ Tset ⁇ Kr ⁇ Tr ⁇ Kam ⁇ Tam ⁇ Ks ⁇ Ts + C (F1) Note that Kset, Kr, Kam, and Ks shown in Formula F1 are control gains, and C is a correction constant.
- control device 100 determines the rotational speed of the air-conditioning blower 23, the inside / outside air switching door 22c, the first to third mode doors 30a to 32a, the opening degree of the air mix door 29, and the like based on TAO.
- a control signal is output to various devices so that the controlled state can be obtained.
- the control device 100 repeats a series of processes such as reading operation signals and detection signals, calculating TAO, determining a new control state, and outputting control signals.
- the air adjusted to a desired temperature by the indoor air conditioning unit 2 is blown out into the vehicle interior space 10, so that the temperature of the vehicle interior space 10 approaches the set temperature Tset set by the setting switch 105b.
- the control device 100 controls various components of the seat air conditioner 5 to blow air from the front side of the seat 11 or from the front side of the seat 11. Inhale air.
- FIG. 7 shows a flow of processing executed by the control device 100 when both the air conditioning operation switch 105a and the seat operation switch 105c are turned on.
- control device 100 executes an initialization process for initializing flags, timers, and the like in step S100.
- step S110 the control device 100 reads various signals such as detection signals of various sensor groups and operation signals of the operation panel 105.
- step S120 the control device 100 determines whether or not the user is in a reduced arousal state. Specifically, in the determination process of step S ⁇ b> 120, it is determined whether or not the arousal reduction state is detected by the arousal reduction detection unit 104.
- step S120 when it is determined that the state of arousal is not reduced, that is, when the arousal reduction state is not detected by the arousal reduction detector 104, the control device 100 performs normal seat air conditioning in step S130.
- the mode control process is executed.
- the control device 100 in the normal seat air-conditioning mode, first activates the seat air-conditioner 5 in the suction mode, and a predetermined time (for example, 1 to 5 minutes) has elapsed since the start. A control process for switching from the suction mode to the blowing mode later is executed.
- a predetermined time for example, 1 to 5 minutes
- control device 100 operates the first suction blower 542 and the second suction blower 552 with the first auxiliary blower 53 stopped, and then stops the first suction blower 542 and the second suction blower 552. Then, the first auxiliary blower 53 is operated. Note that the control device 100 controls the fourth mode door 33a so that the fourth air conditioning opening 33 is opened when the operation of the first auxiliary blower 53 is started.
- the seat air-conditioning apparatus 5 is configured to start in the suction mode, the hot and cold accumulated in the seat 11 can be removed. For this reason, when blowing air from the front side of the sheet
- step S120 determines whether the state is a state of reduced wakefulness. If it is determined as a result of the determination process in step S120 that the state is a state of reduced wakefulness, that is, if a state of reduced wakefulness is detected by the wakefulness decrease detection unit 104, the control device 100 uses The control processing of the seat air conditioning mode is executed.
- control device 100 operates the first auxiliary blower 53, the first suction blower 542, and the second suction blower 552, and the fourth mode door so that the fourth air conditioning opening 33 is opened. 33a is controlled. Thereby, air whose temperature is adjusted by the indoor air conditioning unit 2 is blown out from the front side of the seat 11, and air around the seat 11 is sucked in from the front side of the seat 11.
- the air whose temperature is adjusted by the indoor air conditioning unit 2 is blown out through the main blowout duct 51.
- the air around the seat cushion portion 12 is sucked through the first suction duct 54.
- the air around the seat cushion portion 12 is sucked through the second suction duct 55.
- step S150 the control device 100 determines whether or not to stop the seat air conditioner 5 in step S150. Specifically, in the determination process of step S150, it is determined that the seat air conditioner 5 is to be stopped when the seat operation switch 105c is set to off, and the seat air conditioner is determined to be on when the seat operation switch 105c is maintained on. 5 is determined not to stop.
- the control device 100 is operating among the first auxiliary blower 53, the first suction blower 542, and the second suction blower 552 when it is determined in step S150 that the seat air conditioner 5 is to be stopped. Stop the blower.
- step S150 when it is determined in step S150 that the seat air conditioner 5 is not stopped, the control device 100 operates among the first auxiliary blower 53, the first suction blower 542, and the second suction blower 552. Maintain the operating state of the blower.
- a plurality of ventilation ducts that is, the main blowing duct 51, the first suction duct 54, and the second suction duct 55 are provided on both the seat cushion portion 12 and the seat back portion 13. It is set as the structure to provide. And the sheet
- the seat air conditioner 5 of the present embodiment allows air having different air volumes and temperatures to circulate through a plurality of ventilation ducts provided in both the seat back portion 13 and the seat cushion portion 12. it can. As a result, the seat air conditioner 5 according to the present embodiment can give different thermal sensations to the user in both the seat back portion 13 and the seat cushion portion 12.
- a part of the plurality of ventilation ducts provided in both the seat cushion portion 12 and the seat back portion 13 is used for blowing out the air whose temperature has been adjusted by the indoor air conditioning unit 2, and the rest is the air suction It is for use. That is, in the present embodiment, among the plurality of ventilation ducts, the main outlet duct 51 is used for blowing the air whose temperature is adjusted by the indoor air conditioning unit 2, and the remaining first suction duct 54 and second suction duct 55 are used as air. It is intended for suction.
- the configuration is simpler than the configuration in which the temperature of the air blown out from the seat 11 is adjusted by a dedicated device. User comfort can be ensured.
- the direction of the wind in the vicinity of the seat 11 is greatly changed to the user. Different thermal sensations can be imparted. This is also effective for preventing user drowsiness.
- a plurality of ventilation ducts that is, a main blowing duct 51 and a second suction duct 55 are provided in the seat back portion 13. For this reason, different thermal sensations can be imparted to the upper body of the user who is sensitive to temperature changes. Thereby, drowsiness prevention can be aimed at by providing the user the opportunity to perceive the temperature change of the skin surface.
- the second blowing opening 512 is set in the waist support part 130a, which is the high seat pressure part in the seat back part 13, and the second suction opening 511 is set in the back support part 130b.
- the waist support part 130a which is the high seat pressure part in the seat back part 13
- the second suction opening 511 is set in the back support part 130b.
- the seat cushion portion 12 is provided with a plurality of ventilation ducts, that is, the main blowing duct 51 and the first suction duct 54. According to this, since a different thermal sensation can be given to the user's lower body that is easily stuffy when touching the seat 11, the user's comfort can be improved.
- the first blowing opening 511 is set in the buttocks support portion 120a that is the high seat pressure portion in the seat cushion portion 12, and the first suction opening 541 is set in the thigh support portion 120b. Is set. According to this, since it becomes possible to supply the air which has a temperature difference with respect to inside air from the high seat pressure part which supports a user's buttocks in the seat cushion part 12, sufficient thermal feeling is provided with respect to a user. be able to. Further, in the structure in which air is sucked from a portion other than the high seating pressure portion in the seat cushion portion 12, a sufficient amount of air can be secured, so that it is easy to give different thermal sensations to the user. Therefore, as a result, in the seat air conditioner 5 of the present embodiment, it is possible to suppress the stuffiness and the like in the lower body of the user and improve the comfort of the user.
- control apparatus 100 of this embodiment performs the control process which blows off the air temperature-adjusted with the indoor air-conditioning unit 2 from the front side of the sheet
- the air having a temperature different from that of the air flowing through the suction ducts 54 and 55 is blown out from the front side of the seat 11 via the main ventilation duct 51, thereby Different thermal sensations can be imparted. Giving the user a different feeling of heat provides the user with an opportunity to perceive a change in the temperature of the skin surface, and makes it possible to restore the passenger's arousal level.
- the seat air conditioner 5 in which each of the main outlet duct 51, the first suction duct 54, and the second suction duct 55 is configured independently of each other is illustrated, but the present invention is not limited thereto.
- the first suction duct 54 and the second suction duct 55 have little influence on the thermal sensation of the user seated on the seat 11 even if the air flowing through each other is mixed. Therefore, the first suction duct 54 and the second suction duct 55 may have a configuration in which a part of the duct is made common so that air flowing through each other is mixed.
- the seat air conditioner 5 of the present embodiment is different from the first embodiment in that air at different temperatures can be simultaneously blown out in both the seat cushion portion 12 and the seat back portion 13.
- the seat air conditioner 5 of the present embodiment includes an auxiliary blow-out duct 56 instead of the first suction duct 54 and the second suction duct 55 described in the first embodiment. That is, as shown in FIG. 8, in each of the seat cushion portion 12 and the seat back portion 13 of the present embodiment, an auxiliary blowout duct that forms a ventilation path for air blown from the front side of the seat 11, separately from the main blowout duct 51. 56 is arranged.
- the auxiliary blowing duct 56 is disposed across both the seat cushion part 12 and the seat back part 13.
- the auxiliary blowing duct 56 is provided with a third blowing opening 561 and a fourth blowing opening 562 that open to the skin members 121 and 131 of the seat cushion portion 12 and the seat back portion 13 respectively.
- the first outlet opening 511 and the second outlet opening 512 constitute a first outlet that communicates with the main outlet duct 51, and the third outlet opening 561 and the fourth outlet opening 562.
- the 2nd blowing part connected to the auxiliary blowing duct 56 is comprised.
- the fourth outlet opening 562 of the auxiliary outlet duct 56 is set above the second outlet opening 512 of the main outlet duct 51.
- a second blowing opening 512 is set in a waist supporting portion 130a that is a high sitting pressure portion, and a fourth blowing opening is formed in a back supporting portion 130b that is a portion other than the high sitting pressure portion. 562 is set.
- the third blowing opening 561 of the auxiliary blowing duct 56 is set in front of the first blowing opening 511 of the main blowing duct 51.
- the first blowing opening 511 is set in the buttocks support portion 120a which is a high seat pressure portion, and the thigh support portion 120b which is a portion other than the high seat pressure portion.
- the 3rd blowing opening part 561 is set to this.
- the auxiliary blowing duct 56 of the present embodiment is arranged so that air can be blown out from both the third blowing opening 561 of the seat cushion portion 12 and the fourth blowing opening 562 of the seat back portion 13. Branched at In addition, the auxiliary outlet duct 56 is connected to the indoor air conditioning unit 2 via the auxiliary duct member 57 so that the air whose temperature is adjusted in the indoor air conditioning unit 2 flows.
- a portion 34 is formed.
- the auxiliary blowing duct 56 is connected to the intermediate opening 34 of the indoor air conditioning unit 2 via the auxiliary duct member 57 so that air having a temperature different from that of the air flowing through the main blowing duct 51 flows.
- the auxiliary duct member 57 includes a seat connection portion 571 and an air conditioning connection portion 572.
- the seat connection portion 571 has one end side connected to the end portion of the auxiliary outlet duct 56 on the back side of the seat 11 and the other end side connected to a through hole 152 formed in the floor portion 15 of the vehicle.
- the seat connecting portion 571 is configured by a bellows-like duct so as to be able to cope with the movement of the seat 11 in the vertical direction and the front-rear direction.
- the sheet connection part 571 is a duct which has flexibility, ducts other than a bellows-shaped duct may be employ
- One end side of the air conditioning connection part 572 is connected to the through hole 152 of the floor 15 and the other end side is connected to the intermediate opening 34 of the indoor air conditioning unit 2.
- the air conditioning connection portion 572 is disposed below the floor surface portion 15 and inside the instrument panel IP so as not to affect the design of the vehicle interior space 10.
- the air conditioning connection section 572 is provided with a second auxiliary blower 58 that assists air blowing from the indoor air conditioning unit 2 side to the auxiliary blowout duct 56 side.
- the 2nd auxiliary blower 58 is comprised with the electric blower which can change a rotation speed according to the control signal from the control apparatus 100 mentioned later.
- a fan of the auxiliary blower 58 a centrifugal fan, an axial fan, a cross flow fan, or the like can be employed.
- the main blowout duct 51 and the auxiliary blowout duct 56 of the present embodiment are configured independently of each other so that the air flowing through each inside does not mix. That is, the main blowout duct 51 and the auxiliary blowout duct 56 are configured not to communicate with each other inside the seat 11.
- the main blowout duct 51 and the auxiliary blowout duct 56 constitute two independent air passage sections in both the seat cushion section 12 and the seat back section 13.
- the main outlet duct 51 and the auxiliary outlet duct 56 constitute a plurality of ventilation ducts provided in both the seat cushion portion 12 and the seat back portion 13.
- the control process executed by the control device 100 of the present embodiment is different only in the contents of the normal seat air conditioning mode shown in step S130 of FIG. 7 and the awake seat air conditioning mode shown in step S140 of FIG. Processing is the same as in the first embodiment.
- the control device 100 of the present embodiment is provided in the main duct member 52 in a state where the second auxiliary blower 58 provided in the auxiliary duct member 57 is stopped in the normal seat air conditioning mode shown in Step S130 of FIG.
- the first auxiliary blower 53 is activated.
- the control device 100 controls the fourth mode door 33a so that the fourth air conditioning opening 33 is opened when the operation of the first auxiliary blower 53 is started.
- the air whose temperature is adjusted by the indoor air conditioning unit 2 that is, the air whose temperature is adjusted by the evaporator 24 and the heater core 28 is blown out from the front side of the seat 11.
- the control device 100 of the present embodiment performs the first auxiliary blower 53 provided in the main duct member 52 and the first auxiliary duct member 57 provided in the auxiliary duct member 57 in the awake seat air conditioning mode shown in step S140 of FIG. 2. Operate both auxiliary blowers 58. Note that the control device 100 controls the fourth mode door 33a so that the fourth air conditioning opening 33 is opened when the operation of the first auxiliary blower 53 is started.
- the seat air conditioner 5 of the present embodiment can be obtained in the same manner as in the first embodiment with respect to the effects obtained from the configuration common to the first embodiment.
- the plurality of ventilation ducts provided in both the seat cushion portion 12 and the seat back portion 13 are individually individually controlled so that the air flowing through them has different temperatures. It is connected to the. That is, in the seat air conditioner 5 of the present embodiment, the main blowing duct 51 and the auxiliary blowing duct 56 provided in both the seat cushion portion 12 and the seat back portion 13 have different temperatures in the air flowing inside. These are individually connected to the indoor air conditioning unit 2.
- the present invention is not limited thereto.
- the air blown from the air conditioning blower 23 also flows into the auxiliary duct member 57.
- the second auxiliary blower 58 may be omitted.
- air may be blown out from the front side of the seat 11 through the auxiliary duct member 57 unintentionally.
- auxiliary outlet duct 56 may be configured to communicate with the vehicle interior space 10 via the auxiliary duct member 57 so that the inside air flows.
- the seat air conditioner 5 of the present embodiment is different from the second embodiment in that cold air can be blown out to the user's neck via the auxiliary blowout duct 56.
- the auxiliary outlet duct 56 of the present embodiment is branched into two inside the seat back portion 13.
- the auxiliary blowing duct 56 is provided with a fourth blowing opening 562 on one end side of one branching portion 56a branched inside the seat back portion 13, and a neck blowing opening 563 on one end side of the other branching portion 56b. Is provided.
- the fourth blowout opening 562 provided in one branching portion 56a of the present embodiment opens at a portion facing the back portion of the user, that is, an upper portion of the seat back portion 13.
- the neck outlet opening 563 provided in the other branch portion 56b of the present embodiment is a part facing the neck of the user, that is, a part above the fourth outlet opening 562 in the seat back part 13. Is open.
- the seat air conditioner 5 of the present embodiment can be obtained in the same manner as in the second embodiment with respect to the effects obtained from the configuration common to the second embodiment.
- the seat air conditioner 5 of the present embodiment has a fourth blowout opening 562 and a neck blowout opening of the auxiliary blowout duct 56 at a portion corresponding to the back portion of the user in the seat back portion 13 and a portion corresponding to the neck of the user.
- a portion 563 is provided.
- the present invention is not limited thereto.
- it is good also as a structure which arrange
- it can suppress that the temperature of the air which blows off via the branch part 56b opened to a user's neck changes with the cold and warm heat accumulate
- the seat air conditioner 5 of the present embodiment includes an auxiliary outlet duct 56C in addition to the main outlet duct 51, the first inlet duct 54, and the second inlet duct 55 described in the first embodiment. That is, as shown in FIG. 13, in the seat cushion portion 12 and the seat back portion 13 of the present embodiment, an auxiliary blowout duct that forms a ventilation path for air blown from the front side of the seat 11 separately from the main blowout duct 51. 56C is arranged.
- the auxiliary blowing duct 56 ⁇ / b> C of the present embodiment is provided not along the pad members 122 and 132 of the seat cushion portion 12 and the seat back portion 13 but along the outer surfaces of both the seat cushion portion 12 and the seat back portion 13. Yes.
- the auxiliary blowing duct 56C is provided with a third blowing opening 561A and a fourth blowing opening 562A that open on both sides in the vehicle width direction (that is, the left-right direction) on the front sides of the seat cushion portion 12 and the seat back portion 13, respectively. It has been.
- the fourth outlet opening 562A of the auxiliary outlet duct 56C is more in the vehicle width direction (that is, left and right) than the second outlet opening 512 of the main outlet duct 51. Direction).
- the third outlet opening 561 ⁇ / b> A of the auxiliary outlet duct 56 ⁇ / b> C is more in the vehicle width direction (that is, the first outlet opening 511 of the main outlet duct 51). Left and right direction).
- the auxiliary blowout duct 56C of the present embodiment allows the air to be blown out from both the third blowout opening 561A of the seat cushion part 12 and the fourth blowout opening 562A of the seat back part 13 so as to blow out air.
- the auxiliary blow-out duct 56C of the present embodiment passes through the auxiliary duct member 57 so that the air flowing inside the indoor air conditioning unit 2 flows. It is connected to the indoor air conditioning unit 2. And the auxiliary duct member 57 of this embodiment is connected to the intermediate
- the auxiliary blowing duct 56 ⁇ / b> C of the present embodiment is provided outside the seat 11, so that the air flowing through the inside does not mix with the air flowing through the main blowing duct 51. It has become.
- the main blowout duct 51, the first suction duct 54, the second suction duct 55, and the auxiliary blowout duct 56C provide three independent parts to both the seat cushion portion 12 and the seat back portion 13.
- the ventilation path part is comprised.
- the main blowing duct 51, the first suction duct 54, and the auxiliary blowing duct 56C constitute a plurality of ventilation ducts provided in the seat cushion portion 12.
- the main outlet duct 51, the second suction duct 55, and the auxiliary outlet duct 56CA constitute a plurality of ventilation ducts provided in the seat back portion 13.
- the control process executed by the control device 100 of the present embodiment is different only in the contents of the normal seat air conditioning mode shown in step S130 of FIG. 7 and the awake seat air conditioning mode shown in step S140 of FIG. Processing is the same as in the first embodiment.
- the control device 100 of the present embodiment first stops the first auxiliary blower 53 and the second auxiliary blower 58 and stops the first suction blower 542 and the second suction blower 542.
- the suction blower 552 is operated.
- the control device 100 then performs the first suction blower 542 and the second suction blower 552 after a predetermined time (for example, 1 minute to 5 minutes) has elapsed since the first suction blower 542 and the second suction blower 552 are operated.
- a predetermined time for example, 1 minute to 5 minutes
- the seat air-conditioning apparatus 5 is configured to start in the suction mode, the hot and cold accumulated in the seat 11 can be removed. For this reason, when blowing air from the front side of the sheet
- control device 100 of the present embodiment is configured so that the first auxiliary blower 53, the second auxiliary blower 58, the first suction blower 542, and the second suction blower are in the awake seat air conditioning mode shown in step S140 of FIG. Each of 552 is activated.
- control device 100 controls the fourth mode door 33a so that the fourth air conditioning opening 33 is opened when the operation of the first auxiliary blower 53 is started.
- the seat air conditioner 5 of the present embodiment can be obtained in the same manner as in the first and second embodiments with respect to the effects obtained from the configuration common to the first and second embodiments.
- a part of the plurality of ventilation path portions formed in both the seat cushion portion 12 and the seat back portion 13 circulates in the air adjusted in temperature by the indoor air conditioning unit 2 and the interior of the indoor air conditioning unit 2. It is used for blowing cold air, and the rest is used for sucking air. According to this, since air with different temperatures can be blown from the front side of the sheet 11 and the wind direction in the vicinity of the sheet 11 can be greatly changed, different thermal sensations can be reliably given to the user. Therefore, according to the seat air conditioner 5 of the present embodiment, drowsiness prevention and partial temperature adjustment in the seat 11 are possible.
- the central portion in the vehicle width direction (that is, the left-right direction) in the lower part tends to be more easily subjected to pressure by the user's body than the surrounding portion.
- the air pressure loss is large, and it is difficult to ensure a sufficient amount of blown air.
- the second suction opening 551 of the second suction duct 55 is opened on both sides in the vehicle width direction of the seat back portion 13, and the second blowout opening of the main blowout duct 51.
- the portion 512 is opened at the central portion of the seat back portion 13.
- the second suction opening 551 of the second suction duct 55 provided in the seat back portion 13 is U-shaped, and the second blow-off opening 512 of the main blow-out duct 51 is formed inside thereof. Is set.
- the central part in the vehicle width direction (that is, the left-right direction) in the rear part tends to be more easily subjected to pressure by the user's body than the surrounding part.
- the air pressure loss is large, and it is difficult to ensure a sufficient blown air volume.
- the first suction opening 541 of the first suction duct 54 is opened on both sides in the vehicle width direction of the seat cushion portion 12, and the first blowout opening of the main blowout duct 51.
- the portion 511 is opened at the central portion of the seat cushion portion 12.
- the first suction opening 541 of the first suction duct 54 provided in the seat cushion portion 12 is U-shaped, and the first blow-off opening 511 of the main blow-out duct 51 is formed inside thereof. Is set.
- the seat air conditioner 5 of the present embodiment can be obtained in the same manner as in the first embodiment with respect to the effects obtained from the configuration common to the first embodiment.
- air adjusted in temperature by the indoor air-conditioning unit 2 is blown out to portions where pressure by the user's body is easily applied in each of the seat cushion portion 12 and the seat back portion 13. According to this, since it becomes possible to supply the air which has a temperature difference with respect to internal air from the high seat pressure site
- the air is sucked from the portions of the seat cushion portion 12 and the seat back portion 13 that are difficult to be pressed by the user's body.
- a sufficient amount of air can be secured, so that it is easy to give different thermal sensations to the user.
- the arrangement of the first blowing opening 511, the second blowing opening 512, the first suction opening 541, and the second suction opening 551 is changed in the seat air conditioner 5 of the first embodiment.
- the present invention is not limited to this.
- the third and fourth blowing openings 561 and 562 of the auxiliary blowing duct 56 are opened on both sides of the seat 11 in the vehicle width direction, and the first and The second blowing openings 511 and 512 may be opened at the central portion of the sheet 11.
- the seat cushion portion 12 of the present embodiment is provided with a first seat heater portion 61 between the skin member 121 and the pad member 122.
- the 1st seat heater part 61 warms a user's lower body, and is comprised with the electric heater which produces electric power by electricity supply.
- the main blowout duct 51 and the first suction duct 54 are arranged so as to penetrate the first seat heater portion 61 so that the inside is not blocked by the first seat heater portion 61.
- the seat back portion 13 of the present embodiment is provided with a second seat heater portion 62 between the skin member 131 and the pad member 132.
- the 2nd seat heater part 62 warms a user's upper body, and is comprised with the electric heater which produces electric power by electricity supply.
- the main blowout duct 51 and the second suction duct 55 are disposed so as to penetrate the second seat heater portion 62 so that the inside is not blocked by the second seat heater portion 62.
- Each of the first seat heater section 61 and the second seat heater section 62 is configured such that its operation is controlled in accordance with a control signal output from the control device 100. Specifically, as shown in FIG. 19, a first seat heater unit 61 and a second sheet heater unit 62 are connected to the output side of the control device 100.
- the control device 100 operates the first seat heater unit 61 and the second seat heater unit 62 in an environment where the temperature of the outside air is lower than the temperature of the inside air, such as in winter. Thus, it is configured to provide heating that is immediately effective to the user.
- FIG. 20 shows a flow of processing executed by the control device 100 when both the air conditioning operation switch 105a and the seat operation switch 105c are turned on in an environment where the temperature of the outside air is lower than the temperature of the inside air. .
- control device 100 executes initialization processing for initializing flags, timers, and the like in step S100, and in step S110, the detection signals of the various sensor groups, the operation signals of the operation panel 105, and the like. Read various signals.
- step S120 the control device 100 determines whether or not the user is in a reduced arousal state. Specifically, in the determination process of step S ⁇ b> 120, it is determined whether or not the arousal reduction state is detected by the arousal reduction detection unit 104.
- step S120 when it is determined that the state of arousal is not reduced, that is, when the arousal reduction state is not detected by the arousal reduction detection unit 104, the control device 100 performs a normal seat heater in step S130A.
- the mode control process is executed.
- the control device 100 of the present embodiment first energizes each of the seat heater units 61 and 62, and after a predetermined time (for example, 1 minute to 5 minutes) has elapsed since the energization started. After elapses, a control process for starting the seat air conditioner 5 is executed.
- a predetermined time for example, 1 minute to 5 minutes
- the seat heaters 61 and 62 are first energized, the cold heat accumulated in the sheet 11 can be removed. For this reason, when blowing air from the front side of the sheet
- step S120 when it is determined that the state of arousal is reduced, that is, when the arousal reduction state is detected by the arousal reduction detection unit 104, the control device 100 performs the awakening in step S140A.
- the control processing of the seat air conditioning mode is executed.
- control device 100 energizes each seat heater unit 61, 62 and operates the first auxiliary blower 53. Thereby, simultaneously with the warming of the seat 11, the air whose temperature is adjusted by the indoor air conditioning unit 2 is blown out from the front side of the seat 11.
- control device 100 determines whether or not to stop the seat air conditioner 5 and the seat heater units 61 and 62 in step S150.
- step S150 When it is determined in step S150 that the seat air conditioner 5 and each seat heater unit 61 and 62 are to be stopped, the control device 100 operates among the first auxiliary blower 53 and each seat heater unit 61 and 62. Stop the connected device.
- step S150 when it is determined in step S150 that the seat air conditioner 5 and each seat heater unit 61, 62 are not to be stopped, the control device 100 determines whether the first auxiliary blower 53 and each seat heater unit 61, 62 are stopped. Among them, the operating state of the operating equipment is maintained.
- the seat air conditioner 5 of the present embodiment described above is basically provided with the same configuration as that of the first embodiment, although the seat heaters 61 and 62 are added. For this reason, the sheet
- control device 100 of the present embodiment is temperature-adjusted by the indoor air conditioning unit 2 via the main outlet duct 51 in a state where the seat heater portions 61 and 62 are energized when the user's arousal level is reduced.
- the control process which blows off the air from the front side of the sheet 11 is executed.
- the control device 100 of the present embodiment is temperature-adjusted by the heating by the seat heaters 61 and 62 and the indoor air conditioning unit 2 from the main outlet duct 51.
- a control process for simultaneously performing air blowing is executed.
- the control device 100 may be configured to execute a control process for energizing the seat heater units 61 and 62 without activating the seat air conditioner 5 in the normal seat heater mode, for example.
- the seat cushion portion 12 of the present embodiment is provided with a first seat heater portion 61 between the skin member 121 and the pad member 122.
- the seat back portion 13 of the present embodiment is provided with a second seat heater portion 62 between the skin member 131 and the pad member 132.
- the main blowout duct 51 and the auxiliary blowout duct 56 are disposed so as to penetrate the respective seat heater portions 61 and 62 so that the inside is not blocked by the respective seat heater portions 61 and 62.
- each seat heater unit 61, 62 is connected to the output side of the control device 100, and its operation is controlled according to a control signal output from the control device 100. ing.
- a heater core temperature sensor 106 that detects the temperature of the heater core 28 is connected to the control device 100 of the present embodiment in order to grasp the heating capacity of the indoor air conditioning unit 2.
- the heater core temperature sensor 106 includes, for example, a temperature sensor that detects the temperature of cooling water flowing into the heater core 28 and a temperature sensor that directly detects the temperature of the heater core 28.
- FIG. 23 shows a flow of processing executed by the control device 100 when both the air conditioning operation switch 105a and the seat operation switch 105c are turned on in an environment where the temperature of the outside air is lower than the temperature of the inside air. .
- control device 100 executes initialization processing for initializing flags, timers, and the like in step S100, and in step S110, the detection signals of the various sensor groups, the operation signals of the operation panel 105, and the like. Read various signals.
- step S120 the control device 100 determines whether or not the user is in a reduced arousal state. Specifically, in the determination process of step S ⁇ b> 120, it is determined whether or not the arousal reduction state is detected by the arousal reduction detection unit 104.
- step S120 when it is determined that the state of arousal is not reduced, that is, when the arousal reduction state is not detected by the arousal reduction detection unit 104, the control device 100 performs a normal seat heater in step S130B.
- the mode control process is executed.
- the temperature of the cooling water flowing into the heater core 28 may be extremely low. If air is blown out from the front side of the seat 11 in this state, there is a concern that cold air will be blown out to the passenger who is the user.
- the control device 100 of the present embodiment energizes each seat heater unit 61 and 62 with the seat air conditioner 5 stopped.
- the seat heater portions 61 and 62 are energized, it is possible to suppress blowing of cool air that is uncomfortable for the user from the front side of the seat 11.
- step S132 the control device 100 determines whether or not the heater core temperature detected by the heater core temperature sensor 106 is equal to or higher than a predetermined value.
- the predetermined value is at least a value equal to or higher than the temperature of the inside air.
- the predetermined value is set to the set temperature Tset set by the setting switch 105b.
- step S132 when it is determined that the heater core temperature is equal to or higher than the predetermined value, the control device 100 executes a normal seat air conditioning mode control process in step S134.
- the control device 100 starts the seat air conditioner 5 in a state where the seat heater units 61 and 62 are energized in the normal seat air conditioning mode. Specifically, the control device 100 operates the first auxiliary blower 53 provided in the main duct member 52 in a state where the second auxiliary blower 58 provided in the auxiliary duct member 57 is stopped.
- step S120 when it is determined that the state of arousal is reduced, that is, when the arousal reduction state is detected by the arousal reduction detection unit 104, the control device 100 performs the awakening in step S140B.
- the control processing of the seat air conditioning mode is executed.
- control device 100 energizes each seat heater unit 61, 62, and the first auxiliary blower 53 provided in the main duct member 52 and the second auxiliary blower 58 provided in the auxiliary duct member 57. Activate both. Thereby, at the same time as the seat 11 is warmed, air whose temperature has been adjusted by the indoor air conditioning unit 2 and cold air that has passed through the evaporator 24 of the indoor air conditioning unit 2 are blown out from the front side of the seat 11.
- control device 100 determines whether or not to stop the seat air conditioner 5 and the seat heater units 61 and 62 in step S150.
- the control device 100 includes the auxiliary blowers 53 and 58 and the seat heater units 61 and 62. Stop the operating equipment.
- step S150 when it is determined in step S150 that the seat air conditioner 5 and the seat heater units 61 and 62 are not to be stopped, the control device 100 sets the auxiliary blowers 53 and 58 and the seat heater units 61 and 62. Of these, the operating state of the operating device is maintained.
- the seat air-conditioning apparatus 5 of the present embodiment described above is basically provided with the same configuration as that of the second embodiment, although the seat heaters 61 and 62 are added. For this reason, the sheet
- control device 100 of the present embodiment passes through the air and the evaporator 24 whose temperature is adjusted by the indoor air conditioning unit 2 while energizing the seat heaters 61 and 62 when the user's arousal level decreases.
- a control process for blowing out the cool air from the front side of the sheet 11 is executed.
- the vehicle air conditioner 1 includes a temperature adjustment unit 7 that is independent from the indoor air conditioning unit 2.
- the temperature adjusting unit 7 is configured by a temperature controller using a heat pump, a Peltier element, or the like that can generate hot and cold heat, for example.
- the temperature adjusting unit 7 of the present embodiment is disposed below the floor 15 and inside the instrument panel IP so as not to affect the design of the vehicle interior space 10.
- the temperature adjusting unit 7 may be disposed inside the seat 11 or on the back side of the seat back unit 13.
- main outlet duct 51 of the present embodiment is connected to the temperature adjusting unit 7 via the main duct member 52 so that the air whose temperature is adjusted by the temperature adjusting unit 7 flows.
- main duct member 52 of the present embodiment is open so that one end side is connected to the main outlet duct 51 and the other end side communicates with the vehicle interior space 10.
- the seat air conditioner 5 of the present embodiment can be obtained in the same manner as in the first embodiment with respect to the effects obtained from the configuration common to the first embodiment.
- the vehicle by the indoor air conditioning unit 2 can be used even when the seat air conditioner 5 is activated.
- the temperature control function of the indoor space 10 can be maintained.
- the present invention is not limited to this.
- a plurality of independent ventilation ducts may be provided for the seat cushion portion 12.
- different thermal sensations can be imparted to the user's lower body that is easily stuffy when contacting the sheet 11.
- the openings that open to one end side of the plurality of ventilation ducts may be arranged alternately, for example. According to this, since it becomes easy to produce temperature nonuniformity in the sheet
- auxiliary blower is disposed on the duct member such as the main duct member 52 or the auxiliary duct member 57
- the present invention is not limited to this.
- the auxiliary blower may be disposed with respect to the ventilation duct.
- the seat air conditioner 5 is configured to switch from the normal seat air conditioning mode to the awake seat air conditioning mode, for example, when a predetermined time (for example, 20 to 60 minutes) has elapsed since the seat air conditioning device 5 was started. It may be.
- the seat air conditioner 5 is configured to execute a wake-up seat air conditioning mode in combination with a user's mood change when a continuous vehicle operation state continues for a predetermined time (for example, 20 minutes to 60 minutes). May be.
- the seat air conditioner is configured to ventilate air blown from the seat or sucked into the seat into at least one of the seat back portion and the seat cushion portion.
- a plurality of ventilation ducts forming a path are provided. Of the plurality of ventilation ducts, some ventilation ducts are different from other ventilation ducts so that air having a temperature different from that of other ventilation ducts can be circulated. It has an independent configuration.
- some of the air ducts of the seat air conditioner are configured so that the air blown from the seat flows, and the temperature of the air blown from the seat is adjusted to a temperature different from the temperature of the vehicle interior air. Connected to the temperature control unit.
- the temperature adjustment unit is configured by an air conditioning unit that air-conditions the vehicle interior space. According to this, since the air adjusted to a temperature comfortable for the user can be blown out, the user's comfort can be ensured.
- the temperature adjustment unit is configured by an air conditioning unit that air-conditions the interior space of the vehicle, the seat air-conditioner can be simplified compared to a configuration that includes a dedicated device that adjusts the temperature of the air flowing through some ventilation ducts. Can be achieved.
- another ventilation duct of the seat air conditioner includes a suction duct through which the air sucked into the seat flows from the front side that forms the contact surface of the user in the seat.
- the seat air conditioner blows out the air temperature-adjusted by the temperature adjusting unit from the surface side of the seat through a part of the air ducts, and the surface of the seat through the suction ducts included in the other air ducts. It becomes possible to inhale from the side. If at least one member of the seat back part and the seat cushion part is configured to perform air blowing and air suction at the same time, the direction of the wind in the vicinity of the seat is greatly changed, so that it differs from the user. A feeling of heat can be imparted. This is also effective for preventing user drowsiness.
- one ventilation duct is provided at a high seat pressure portion that supports the user's buttocks and waist in a seated state where the user is seated on the seat, on the front side that forms the contact surface of the user on the seat.
- a blow-out part communicating with is set.
- a suction portion communicating with the suction duct is set in a portion other than the high seat pressure portion.
- the blow-out portion and the suction portion are set on the front side that forms at least the contact surface of the user in the seat back portion.
- the blowing part is set below the seat back part rather than the suction part.
- the user's waist is supported at the lower part of the seat back. For this reason, by setting the blow-out portion below the suction portion in the seat back portion, it is possible to provide the user with a sufficient thermal feeling while suppressing the stuffiness of the upper body of the user.
- the blow-out portion and the suction portion are set on the front side that forms at least the contact surface of the user in the seat cushion portion. And the blowing part is set ahead of the seat back part rather than the suction part.
- the user's buttocks are supported by the rear part of the seat cushion. For this reason, it is possible to provide the user with a sufficient sense of heat while suppressing the stuffiness of the lower body of the user by setting the blowing portion rearward of the suction portion in the seat back portion.
- the other air duct of the seat air conditioner includes a blowout duct through which air blown from the seat circulates.
- the blowout duct communicates with the vehicle interior space so that the vehicle interior air flows.
- the seat air conditioner can blow out the air in the vehicle interior through the blowout ducts included in other ventilation ducts while blowing out the air whose temperature has been adjusted by the temperature adjustment section through some of the ventilation ducts. It becomes. And since the configuration in which at least one of the seat back portion and the seat cushion portion simultaneously blows out air having different temperatures is easy to give different thermal sensations to the user, the user's sleepiness is prevented and partial temperature adjustment in the seat It is suitable for realizing.
- the other air duct of the seat air conditioner includes a blowout duct through which air blown from the seat circulates.
- the blowout duct is connected to the temperature adjustment unit so that the air whose temperature is adjusted by the temperature adjustment unit flows.
- some ventilation ducts and blowing ducts are individually connected to the temperature adjusting unit so that air of different temperatures can be circulated.
- one ventilation duct is provided at a high seat pressure site that supports the user's buttocks and waist.
- the 1st blowing part connected to is set.
- the 2nd blowing part connected to a blowing duct in parts other than a high seat pressure part is set.
- the first blow-out unit and the second blow-out unit are set on the front side that forms at least the contact surface of the user in the seat back unit.
- the 1st blowing part is set below the seat back part rather than the 2nd blowing part.
- the first blowing portion and the second blowing portion are set on the front side that forms at least the contact surface of the user in the seat cushion portion.
- the 1st blowing part is set to the front side of a seat back part rather than the 2nd blowing part.
- the seat air conditioner includes a temperature adjustment control unit that controls the temperature adjustment unit. Then, the temperature control unit adjusts the temperature so that the air flowing through some of the ventilation ducts has a different temperature from the air flowing through the other ventilation ducts when the user's arousal level is reduced It is the structure which controls a part.
- each of the plurality of ventilation ducts has a configuration independent of each other so that the air flowing through the interior is not mixed. According to this, since the air flowing through the plurality of ventilation ducts is not mixed, it is possible to give different thermal sensations to the user by circulating different temperatures, air volumes, etc. through the plurality of ventilation ducts. It becomes possible to give enough.
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- Aviation & Aerospace Engineering (AREA)
- Transportation (AREA)
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Abstract
Description
本実施形態について、図1~図7を参照して説明する。図1に示す車両用空調装置1は、車室内空間10を空調する空調ユニットを構成する室内空調ユニット2、および車室内空間10に配置されたシート11に適用されるシート空調装置5を備える。なお、各図面中に示す上下、左右、前後を示す矢印は、車両搭載時における上下方向、左右方向、前後方向を示している。
なお、数式F1に示すKset、Kr、Kam、Ksは制御ゲインであり、Cは補正用の定数である。
次に、第2実施形態について、図8および図9を参照して説明する。本実施形態のシート空調装置5は、シートクッション部12およびシートバック部13の双方において異なる温度の空気を同時に吹き出すことが可能となっている点が第1実施形態と相違している。
第2実施形態では、補助ダクト部材57を介して補助吹出ダクト56を室内空調ユニット2に接続する例について説明したが、これに限定されない。補助吹出ダクト56は、例えば、図10に示すように、内気が流通するように、補助ダクト部材57を介して車室内空間10に連通した構成となっていてもよい。
次に、第3実施形態について、図11および図12を参照して説明する。本実施形態のシート空調装置5は、補助吹出ダクト56を介して、ユーザの首元に冷風を吹き出すことが可能となっている点が第2実施形態と相違している。
次に、第4実施形態について、図13~図15を参照して説明する。本実施形態では、シートクッション部12およびシートバック部13の双方において異なる温度の空気を同時に吹き出すことが可能となっている点が第1実施形態と相違している。
次に、第5実施形態について、図16および図17を参照して説明する。本実施形態では、シート11における第1吹出開口部511、第2吹出開口部512、第1吸込開口部541、および第2吸込開口部551の配置を変更している点が第1実施形態と相違している。
次に、第6実施形態について、図18~図20を参照して説明する。本実施形態では、第1実施形態で説明したシートクッション部12およびシートバック部13の双方に第1シートヒータ部61および第2シートヒータ部62が設けられている例について説明する。
次に、第7実施形態について、図21~図23を参照して説明する。本実施形態では、第2実施形態で説明したシートクッション部12およびシートバック部13の双方に第1シートヒータ部61および第2シートヒータ部62を設けた例について説明する。
次に、第8実施形態について、図24を参照して説明する。本実施形態では、室内空調ユニット2から独立した温度調整部7によって温度調整された空気をシート空調装置5に供給する例について説明する。
以上、本開示の代表的な実施形態について説明したが、本開示は、上述の実施形態に限定されることなく、例えば、以下のように種々変形可能である。
上述の実施形態の一部または全部で示された第1の観点によれば、シート空調装置は、シートバック部およびシートクッション部の少なくとも一方に、シートから吹き出す空気またはシートに吸い込まれる空気の通風路を形成する複数の通風ダクトが設けられている。そして、複数の通風ダクトのうち、一部の通風ダクトは、一部の通風ダクトと異なる他の通風ダクトを流れる空気と異なる温度の空気を流通させることが可能なように、他の通風ダクトから独立した構成となっている。
Claims (14)
- 車室内空間(10)に配置され、ユーザの上半身側を支持するシートバック部(13)およびユーザの下半身側を支持するシートクッション部(12)を有するシート(11)に適用されるシート空調装置であって、
前記シートバック部および前記シートクッション部のうち、少なくとも一方に設けられ、前記シートから吹き出す空気、または、前記シートの内部に吸い込まれる空気の通風路を形成する複数の通風ダクト(51、54、55、56、56C)を備え、
前記複数の通風ダクトのうち、一部の通風ダクトは、前記一部の通風ダクトと異なる他の通風ダクトを流れる空気と異なる温度の空気を流通させることが可能なように、前記他の通風ダクトから独立した構成となっているシート空調装置。 - 前記一部の通風ダクトは、前記シートから吹き出す空気が流通するように構成されると共に、前記シートから吹き出す空気の温度を車室内空気の温度と異なる温度に調整する温度調整部(2、7)に接続されている請求項1に記載のシート空調装置。
- 前記温度調整部は、前記車室内空間を空調する空調ユニット(2)で構成されている請求項2に記載のシート空調装置。
- 前記他の通風ダクトには、前記シートにおけるユーザの当たり面をなす表側から前記シートの内部に吸い込まれた空気が流通する吸込ダクト(54、55)が含まれている請求項2または3に記載のシート空調装置。
- 前記シートにおけるユーザの当たり面をなす表側には、前記シートにユーザが着座した着座状態において、ユーザの臀部および腰部を支持する高座圧部位(120a、130a)に前記一方の通風ダクトに連通する吹出部(511、512)が設定され、前記高座圧部位以外の部位(120b、130b)に前記吸込ダクトに連通する吸込部(541、551)が設定されている請求項4に記載のシート空調装置。
- 前記吹出部(512)および前記吸込部(551)は、少なくとも前記シートバック部におけるユーザの当たり面をなす表側に設定されており、
前記吹出部は、前記吸込部よりも前記シートバック部の下方側に設定されている請求項5に記載のシート空調装置。 - 前記吹出部(511)および前記吸込部(541)は、少なくとも前記シートクッション部におけるユーザの当たり面をなす表側に設定されており、
前記吹出部は、前記吸込部よりも前記シートバック部の前方側に設定されている請求項5または6に記載のシート空調装置。 - 前記他の通風ダクトには、前記シートから吹き出す空気が流通する吹出ダクト(56)が含まれており、
前記吹出ダクトは、車室内空気が流通するように前記車室内空間に連通している請求項2ないし4のいずれか1つに記載のシート空調装置。 - 前記他の通風ダクトには、前記シートから吹き出す空気が流通する吹出ダクト(56)が含まれており、
前記吹出ダクトは、前記温度調整部で温度調整された空気が流通するように前記温度調整部に接続されており、
前記一部の通風ダクトおよび前記吹出ダクトは、異なる温度の空気を流通させることが可能なように、個別に前記温度調整部に接続されている請求項2ないし4のいずれか1つに記載のシート空調装置。 - 前記シートにおけるユーザの当たり面をなす表側には、前記シートにユーザが着座した着座状態において、ユーザの臀部および腰部を支持する高座圧部位に前記一方の通風ダクトに連通する第1吹出部(511、512)が設定され、前記高座圧部位以外の部位に前記吹出ダクトに連通する第2吹出部(561、562)が設定されている請求項8または9に記載のシート空調装置。
- 前記第1吹出部(512)および前記第2吹出部(562)は、少なくとも前記シートバック部におけるユーザの当たり面をなす表側に設定されており、
前記第1吹出部は、前記第2吹出部よりも前記シートバック部の下方側に設定されている請求項10に記載のシート空調装置。 - 前記第1吹出部(511)および前記第2吹出部(561)は、少なくとも前記シートクッション部におけるユーザの当たり面をなす表側に設定されており、
前記第1吹出部は、前記第2吹出部よりも前記シートバック部の前方側に設定されている請求項10または11に記載のシート空調装置。 - 前記温度調整部を制御する温調制御部(100)を備え、
前記温調制御部は、ユーザの覚醒度合が低下した覚醒低下状態となった場合に前記一部の通風ダクトを流通する空気が前記他の通風ダクトを流通する空気と異なる温度となるように前記温度調整部を制御する請求項2ないし12のいずれか1つに記載のシート空調装置。 - 前記複数の通風ダクトそれぞれは、内部を流通する空気が混ざらないように互いに独立した構成となっている請求項1ないし13のいずれか1つに記載のシート空調装置。
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US16/078,233 US10647230B2 (en) | 2016-02-23 | 2017-01-26 | Seat air conditioner |
CN201780012805.XA CN108698473B (zh) | 2016-02-23 | 2017-01-26 | 座位空调装置 |
DE112017000948.0T DE112017000948T5 (de) | 2016-02-23 | 2017-01-26 | Sitzklimaanlage |
JP2018501075A JP6504308B2 (ja) | 2016-02-23 | 2017-01-26 | シート空調装置 |
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- 2017-01-26 CN CN201780012805.XA patent/CN108698473B/zh not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2017-01-26 US US16/078,233 patent/US10647230B2/en active Active
- 2017-01-26 JP JP2018501075A patent/JP6504308B2/ja not_active Expired - Fee Related
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JP2019131138A (ja) * | 2018-02-02 | 2019-08-08 | トヨタ自動車株式会社 | 車両用空調装置 |
CN110126580A (zh) * | 2018-02-02 | 2019-08-16 | 丰田自动车株式会社 | 车辆用空调装置 |
CN110126580B (zh) * | 2018-02-02 | 2022-06-07 | 丰田自动车株式会社 | 车辆用空调装置 |
JP7020943B2 (ja) | 2018-02-02 | 2022-02-16 | トヨタ自動車株式会社 | 車両用空調装置 |
JP2019143954A (ja) * | 2018-02-23 | 2019-08-29 | ダイキン工業株式会社 | 空気調和機 |
JP7121257B2 (ja) | 2018-02-23 | 2022-08-18 | ダイキン工業株式会社 | 空気調和機 |
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JP7174229B2 (ja) | 2018-08-31 | 2022-11-17 | テイ・エス テック株式会社 | 乗物用シート |
JP2020055394A (ja) * | 2018-10-01 | 2020-04-09 | テイ・エス テック株式会社 | シート空調システム |
JP7201899B2 (ja) | 2018-10-01 | 2023-01-11 | テイ・エス テック株式会社 | シート空調システム |
WO2020230596A1 (ja) * | 2019-05-14 | 2020-11-19 | 株式会社デンソー | 温熱感調整装置 |
JP2020189619A (ja) * | 2019-05-14 | 2020-11-26 | 株式会社デンソー | 温熱感調整装置 |
JP7459473B2 (ja) | 2019-05-14 | 2024-04-02 | 株式会社デンソー | 温熱感調整装置 |
JP7398669B2 (ja) | 2020-03-23 | 2023-12-15 | パナソニックIpマネジメント株式会社 | 座席温度調節装置 |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
JP6504308B2 (ja) | 2019-04-24 |
CN108698473B (zh) | 2021-09-07 |
US10647230B2 (en) | 2020-05-12 |
JPWO2017145630A1 (ja) | 2018-06-21 |
CN108698473A (zh) | 2018-10-23 |
US20190047449A1 (en) | 2019-02-14 |
DE112017000948T5 (de) | 2018-11-08 |
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