WO2016170687A1 - Attache femelle, moulage de mousse et procédé de fabrication de moulage de mousse - Google Patents

Attache femelle, moulage de mousse et procédé de fabrication de moulage de mousse Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2016170687A1
WO2016170687A1 PCT/JP2015/062579 JP2015062579W WO2016170687A1 WO 2016170687 A1 WO2016170687 A1 WO 2016170687A1 JP 2015062579 W JP2015062579 W JP 2015062579W WO 2016170687 A1 WO2016170687 A1 WO 2016170687A1
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WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
clip
female
male
foam
female clip
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/JP2015/062579
Other languages
English (en)
Japanese (ja)
Inventor
村崎　柳一
Original Assignee
Ykk株式会社
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Ykk株式会社 filed Critical Ykk株式会社
Priority to DE112015006485.0T priority Critical patent/DE112015006485T5/de
Priority to PCT/JP2015/062579 priority patent/WO2016170687A1/fr
Priority to JP2017513939A priority patent/JP6433581B2/ja
Priority to TW105108874A priority patent/TWI616326B/zh
Publication of WO2016170687A1 publication Critical patent/WO2016170687A1/fr

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Classifications

    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C33/00—Moulds or cores; Details thereof or accessories therefor
    • B29C33/12—Moulds or cores; Details thereof or accessories therefor with incorporated means for positioning inserts, e.g. labels
    • B29C33/14—Moulds or cores; Details thereof or accessories therefor with incorporated means for positioning inserts, e.g. labels against the mould wall
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47C—CHAIRS; SOFAS; BEDS
    • A47C31/00—Details or accessories for chairs, beds, or the like, not provided for in other groups of this subclass, e.g. upholstery fasteners, mattress protectors, stretching devices for mattress nets
    • A47C31/02—Upholstery attaching means
    • A47C31/023—Upholstery attaching means connecting upholstery to frames, e.g. by hooks, clips, snap fasteners, clamping means or the like
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16B—DEVICES FOR FASTENING OR SECURING CONSTRUCTIONAL ELEMENTS OR MACHINE PARTS TOGETHER, e.g. NAILS, BOLTS, CIRCLIPS, CLAMPS, CLIPS OR WEDGES; JOINTS OR JOINTING
    • F16B2/00—Friction-grip releasable fastenings
    • F16B2/20—Clips, i.e. with gripping action effected solely by the inherent resistance to deformation of the material of the fastening
    • F16B2/22—Clips, i.e. with gripping action effected solely by the inherent resistance to deformation of the material of the fastening of resilient material, e.g. rubbery material
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C44/00—Shaping by internal pressure generated in the material, e.g. swelling or foaming ; Producing porous or cellular expanded plastics articles
    • B29C44/02—Shaping by internal pressure generated in the material, e.g. swelling or foaming ; Producing porous or cellular expanded plastics articles for articles of definite length, i.e. discrete articles
    • B29C44/12—Incorporating or moulding on preformed parts, e.g. inserts or reinforcements
    • B29C44/1214—Anchoring by foaming into a preformed part, e.g. by penetrating through holes
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C44/00—Shaping by internal pressure generated in the material, e.g. swelling or foaming ; Producing porous or cellular expanded plastics articles
    • B29C44/02—Shaping by internal pressure generated in the material, e.g. swelling or foaming ; Producing porous or cellular expanded plastics articles for articles of definite length, i.e. discrete articles
    • B29C44/12—Incorporating or moulding on preformed parts, e.g. inserts or reinforcements
    • B29C44/1271—Incorporating or moulding on preformed parts, e.g. inserts or reinforcements the preformed parts being partially covered
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29K—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES B29B, B29C OR B29D, RELATING TO MOULDING MATERIALS OR TO MATERIALS FOR MOULDS, REINFORCEMENTS, FILLERS OR PREFORMED PARTS, e.g. INSERTS
    • B29K2025/00—Use of polymers of vinyl-aromatic compounds or derivatives thereof as moulding material
    • B29K2025/04—Polymers of styrene
    • B29K2025/06—PS, i.e. polystyrene
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29K—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES B29B, B29C OR B29D, RELATING TO MOULDING MATERIALS OR TO MATERIALS FOR MOULDS, REINFORCEMENTS, FILLERS OR PREFORMED PARTS, e.g. INSERTS
    • B29K2027/00—Use of polyvinylhalogenides or derivatives thereof as moulding material
    • B29K2027/06—PVC, i.e. polyvinylchloride
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29K—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES B29B, B29C OR B29D, RELATING TO MOULDING MATERIALS OR TO MATERIALS FOR MOULDS, REINFORCEMENTS, FILLERS OR PREFORMED PARTS, e.g. INSERTS
    • B29K2075/00—Use of PU, i.e. polyureas or polyurethanes or derivatives thereof, as moulding material
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29K—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES B29B, B29C OR B29D, RELATING TO MOULDING MATERIALS OR TO MATERIALS FOR MOULDS, REINFORCEMENTS, FILLERS OR PREFORMED PARTS, e.g. INSERTS
    • B29K2105/00—Condition, form or state of moulded material or of the material to be shaped
    • B29K2105/04—Condition, form or state of moulded material or of the material to be shaped cellular or porous
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29K—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES B29B, B29C OR B29D, RELATING TO MOULDING MATERIALS OR TO MATERIALS FOR MOULDS, REINFORCEMENTS, FILLERS OR PREFORMED PARTS, e.g. INSERTS
    • B29K2623/00—Use of polyalkenes or derivatives thereof for preformed parts, e.g. for inserts
    • B29K2623/04—Polymers of ethylene
    • B29K2623/06—PE, i.e. polyethylene
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29K—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES B29B, B29C OR B29D, RELATING TO MOULDING MATERIALS OR TO MATERIALS FOR MOULDS, REINFORCEMENTS, FILLERS OR PREFORMED PARTS, e.g. INSERTS
    • B29K2623/00—Use of polyalkenes or derivatives thereof for preformed parts, e.g. for inserts
    • B29K2623/10—Polymers of propylene
    • B29K2623/12—PP, i.e. polypropylene
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29K—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES B29B, B29C OR B29D, RELATING TO MOULDING MATERIALS OR TO MATERIALS FOR MOULDS, REINFORCEMENTS, FILLERS OR PREFORMED PARTS, e.g. INSERTS
    • B29K2625/00—Use of polymers of vinyl-aromatic compounds or derivatives thereof for preformed parts, e.g. for inserts
    • B29K2625/04—Polymers of styrene
    • B29K2625/06—PS, i.e. polystyrene
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29K—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES B29B, B29C OR B29D, RELATING TO MOULDING MATERIALS OR TO MATERIALS FOR MOULDS, REINFORCEMENTS, FILLERS OR PREFORMED PARTS, e.g. INSERTS
    • B29K2627/00—Use of polyvinylhalogenides or derivatives thereof for preformed parts, e.g. for inserts
    • B29K2627/06—PVC, i.e. polyvinylchloride
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29K—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES B29B, B29C OR B29D, RELATING TO MOULDING MATERIALS OR TO MATERIALS FOR MOULDS, REINFORCEMENTS, FILLERS OR PREFORMED PARTS, e.g. INSERTS
    • B29K2627/00—Use of polyvinylhalogenides or derivatives thereof for preformed parts, e.g. for inserts
    • B29K2627/12—Use of polyvinylhalogenides or derivatives thereof for preformed parts, e.g. for inserts containing fluorine
    • B29K2627/18—PTFE, i.e. polytetrafluorethene, e.g. ePTFE, i.e. expanded polytetrafluorethene
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29K—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES B29B, B29C OR B29D, RELATING TO MOULDING MATERIALS OR TO MATERIALS FOR MOULDS, REINFORCEMENTS, FILLERS OR PREFORMED PARTS, e.g. INSERTS
    • B29K2655/00—Use of specific polymers obtained by polymerisation reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds, not provided for in a single one of main groups B29K2623/00 - B29K2649/00, e.g. having a vinyl group, for preformed parts, e.g. for inserts
    • B29K2655/02—ABS polymers, i.e. acrylonitrile-butadiene-styrene polymers
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29K—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES B29B, B29C OR B29D, RELATING TO MOULDING MATERIALS OR TO MATERIALS FOR MOULDS, REINFORCEMENTS, FILLERS OR PREFORMED PARTS, e.g. INSERTS
    • B29K2675/00—Use of PU, i.e. polyureas or polyurethanes or derivatives thereof, for preformed parts, e.g. for inserts
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29L—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASS B29C, RELATING TO PARTICULAR ARTICLES
    • B29L2031/00—Other particular articles
    • B29L2031/58—Upholstery or cushions, e.g. vehicle upholstery or interior padding

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to a female clip, a foam molded body, and a method for manufacturing a foam molded body, and more particularly, a foam that is engaged with a male clip connected to a skin material covering a foam molded body for a seat of an automobile, for example.
  • the present invention relates to a female clip embedded in a molded body, a foam molded body in which such a female clip is embedded, and a method for manufacturing the same.
  • Patent Document 1 US Pat. No. 7,175,577 discloses that a male clip is connected to the end portion of the skin material.
  • a female clip that can be engaged with a male clip is embedded in a skin material fixing groove of a foamed molded body.
  • the plate-like base portion of the female clip is embedded in the foam molded body.
  • the female clip main body is completely exposed from the foam molded body, There was a problem of low.
  • An object of the present invention is to provide a female clip having a high resistance to coming off from a foam molded body, a foam molded body in which such a female clip is embedded, and a method for manufacturing the same.
  • a female clip embedded in a skin material fixing groove of the foam molded body which is engageable with a male clip connected to a skin material covering at least a part of the outer surface of the foam molded body.
  • a pair of left and right side walls extending left and right and upward from the bottom wall, and a pair of left and right engaging portions extending from the upper end side of the left and right side walls to the center side and capable of engaging with the male clip.
  • a male clip housing space capable of receiving the male clip from between the left and right engaging portions, and both left and right sides of the male clip housing space
  • a female clip characterized by having a foam introduction space is provided.
  • the female clip according to the present invention is embedded in a skin material fixing groove formed at the time of molding a foamed molded body.
  • the female clip has left and right foam material introduction spaces between the left and right side walls, and the female clip is securely embedded in the foam molding body by introducing the foam material into the foam material introduction space when molding the foam molding body. It is. For this reason, it is possible to increase the anti-slip strength of the female clip with respect to the foamed molded body.
  • the foam molded body is, for example, a cushion body for seats of automobiles, trains, buses, sofas, massage chairs, etc., but is not limited thereto.
  • the female clip of the present invention may be formed from a thermoplastic resin such as polyethylene, polypropylene, polyvinyl chloride, polystyrene, polyvinyl acetate, polyurethane, Teflon (registered trademark), ABS resin, AS resin, acrylic resin, and the like. There is no limitation to these.
  • Examples of the material of the foamed molded article include, but are not limited to, polyurethane, polystyrene, polyolefin, phenol resin, polyvinyl chloride, urea resin, silicone, polyimide, melamine resin, and the like.
  • the left and right locking portions or the left and right side walls have flexibility. Thereby, when inserting a male snap between the right and left locking portions of the female clip, the left and right locking portions can be bent to the left and right, respectively, in order to pass the locked portion of the male snap.
  • the left and right side walls extend in a curved shape from the bottom wall to the left and right sides, and upward, and the left and right locking portions are inclined diagonally from the upper ends of the left and right side walls to the center side and downward. Extend to.
  • the left and right side walls By extending the left and right side walls from the bottom wall to the left and right and upward in a curved manner, the left and right side walls are flexibly bent to the left and right, respectively. A sufficient space for introducing the foam material can be secured.
  • the male clips can be smoothly inserted into the male clip housing space between the left and right engaging portions by extending the left and right engaging portions obliquely from the upper ends of the left and right side walls to the center side and downward. At the same time, it is possible to apply an edge at the front ends of the left and right engaging portions so that the male clip once inserted into the male clip housing space does not easily come out between the left and right engaging portions.
  • the bottom wall has a protrusion protruding upward.
  • This protrusion is used to easily arrange the insertion portion at a predetermined position when inserting the insertion portion of the clip holding member, which will be described later, into the male clip housing space of the female clip at the time of molding the foamed molded body, or )
  • the male clip When the male clip is received in the male clip receiving space of the female clip, it can be used to easily hold the male clip at a predetermined optimum position.
  • a recess or a recess that can be fitted to the protrusion can be provided in the insertion portion of the clip holding member or the male clip.
  • a female clip group comprising a plurality of the female clips described above, wherein the plurality of female clips are connected by a connecting portion.
  • a predetermined gap is provided between adjacent female clips. From this gap, the foam material flows into the foam material introduction space inside each female clip during the molding of the foam molded body.
  • a flexible metal wire, a string-like member such as a twisted string, a monofilament, or the like can be used as the connecting portion, but the connecting portion is not limited thereto.
  • the female clips into the molding die can be compared to using a plurality of separate and independent female clips. Placement work becomes easy. Further, by using a flexible connecting portion, it is possible to flexibly adapt the female clip group to the curved skin material fixing groove.
  • a foamed molded article comprising a skin material fixing groove in which the female clip is embedded.
  • a male clip connected to the end of the skin material covering the outer surface of the foam molded body is accommodated between the pair of left and right engaging portions of the female clip through the skin material fixing groove.
  • a female clip that can be engaged with a male clip connected to a skin material covering at least a part of the outer surface of the foamed molded body extends left and right and upward from the bottom wall.
  • a female clip having a male clip accommodating space capable of receiving the male clip from between, and a foam material introducing space for introducing the material of the foam molded body on both the left and right sides of the male clip accommodating space is a skin material fixing groove
  • Step A comprising a groove forming portion and an insertion portion protruding from the groove forming portion and inserted into the male clip housing space from between the left and right engaging portions of the female clip, and the insertion portion of the clip holding member Inserting the female clip into the male clip housing space from between the left and right engaging portions of the female clip to hold the female clip in the clip holding member, and filling the mold with the material of the foam molded body.
  • the foam forming step C there is provided a method for manufacturing a foam molded body, which includes the step C of introducing the material into the foam material introduction space of the female clip.
  • a clip holding member capable of holding a female clip is fixedly disposed at a location corresponding to the skin material fixing groove on the cavity surface, which is a mold for molding the foamed molded body.
  • the clip holding member is a groove forming for forming a portion of the skin material fixing groove excluding the male clip housing space of the female clip, that is, a portion extending from the left and right engaging portions of the female clip to the outer surface of the foam molded body.
  • the groove forming portion of the clip holding member exists over the entire length in the longitudinal direction of the skin material fixing groove.
  • the insertion part of the clip holding member exists over the entire length in the longitudinal direction of the skin material fixing groove similarly to the groove forming part, or only in the part corresponding to the female clip (only in the part where the male clip is inserted).
  • the skin material fixing groove may be present in a jumping manner in the longitudinal direction.
  • step B of the present invention the insertion portion of the clip holding member is inserted into the male clip housing space from between the engaging portions on the left and right of the female clip.
  • the female clip is held by the clip holding member.
  • the female clip held by the clip holding member is turned upside down so that the bottom wall is upward.
  • the operation of holding the female clip on the clip holding member is easier than using a plurality of independent female clips by using a female clip group in which a plurality of female clips are connected by a connecting portion.
  • step C of the present invention the mold is filled with the material of the foam molded body and foam-molded. Accordingly, in the foam molded body, the groove molding portion of the clip holding member allows the foam molded body to be separated from the portion of the skin material fixing groove excluding the male clip housing space of the female clip, that is, between the left and right engaging portions of the female clip. A portion reaching the outer surface is formed, and a male clip housing space for the female clip is formed by the insertion portion of the clip holding member. Further, when the foam material flows into the left and right foam material introduction spaces of the female clip, the space between the left and right side walls of the female clip is filled with the foam molded body leaving the male clip housing space. Thereby, the drop-proof strength of the female clip with respect to a foaming molding increases.
  • the insertion portion of the clip holding member and the bottom wall of the female clip are attracted by magnetic force.
  • a metal medium that magnetically attracts the magnet or magnetic body of the insertion portion to the bottom wall of the female clip while forming at least the tip side portion of the insertion portion of the clip holding member with a magnet or magnetic body And embedded magnetic media By making the insertion part of the clip holding member and the bottom wall of the female clip attract each other magnetically, the workability of setting the female clip to the clip holding member is improved.
  • the female clip has a protrusion protruding upward on the bottom wall, and the insertion portion of the clip holding member has a recess that can be fitted to the protrusion.
  • the female clip is composed of a plurality of female clips connected by a connecting portion.
  • a connecting portion By using a series of a plurality of female clips connected by such connecting portions as one unit, the work of holding the female clips on the clip holding member is easier than using a plurality of separate independent female clips. Become.
  • the female clip is reliably embedded in the foam molded body by introducing the foam material into the left and right foam material introduction spaces between the left and right side walls of the female clip at the time of molding the foam molded body. This makes it possible to increase the resistance to pulling out of the female clip from the foamed molded body.
  • FIG. 1 is a perspective view showing a female clip group in which five female clips according to an embodiment of the present invention are connected as an example.
  • FIG. 2 is a side view of the female clip group of FIG.
  • FIG. 3 is a front view showing one female clip in the female clip group of FIG. 1.
  • 4 is a top view of the female clip of FIG.
  • FIG. 5 is an explanatory view showing a female clip embedded in a skin material fixing groove of a foam molded article.
  • 6 is an explanatory view showing a state in which the male clip connected to the end portion of the skin material is engaged with the female clip of FIG.
  • FIG. 7 is an explanatory view showing a state in which the clip holding member fixedly arranged on the cavity surface of the molding die for the foam molded article holds the female clip.
  • FIG. 8 is a partial cross-sectional explanatory view showing a modification of the female clip and the male clip.
  • FIG. 9 is an explanatory view showing a clip holding member having a recess
  • FIG. 1 and 2 are a perspective view and a side view, respectively, showing a female clip group 10G in a state where five female clips 10 according to an embodiment of the present invention are connected as an example.
  • Each female clip 10 of the female clip group 10G is connected by a flexible metal wire 18 as a connecting portion.
  • a gap 19 is provided between each female clip 10. The interval between the gaps 19 is about 1/3 of the length of each clip 10 in the front-rear direction (left-right direction in the plane of FIG. 2).
  • foam material is partially introduced from the gap 19 during molding of the foam molded body 20 (partially shown in FIGS. 5 and 6) in each clip 10, so that the female clip group 10 ⁇ / b> G is formed. It is embedded in the foam molded body 20.
  • the foam molded body 20 is a cushion body for an automobile seat, but the present invention is not limited to this, and a skin material for a seat, sofa, massage chair, etc. of other vehicles. It may be a foamed molded body covered with.
  • the female clip group 10G is formed from a thermoplastic resin
  • the wire 18 can be integrally embedded in the center of the bottom wall 11 of the female clip 10 described later.
  • the female clip group 10G is embedded in a skin material fixing groove (hereinafter simply referred to as “fixing groove”) 30 (see FIGS. 5 and 6) of the foam molded body 20, and the first and second skins shown in FIG.
  • the first and second skin materials 40a and 40b are attached to at least a part of the outer surface of the foam molded body 20 by engaging with the male clip 50 connected to the ends of the materials 40a and 40b.
  • the female clip group 10G is embedded over the entire length of the fixing groove 30 of the foamed molded body 20 in the longitudinal direction.
  • the group of five female clips 10G composed of the five female clips 10 is set as one unit, and a plurality of units can be used to correspond to the total length in the longitudinal direction of the fixing groove 30.
  • one or a plurality of female clip groups composed of fewer than five female clips 10 can be used to correspond to the entire length in the longitudinal direction of the fixing groove 30.
  • the fixing groove 30 is linear, flexibility may be unnecessary for the connecting portion (the wire 18 in the present embodiment) between the female clips 10, but by providing flexibility to the connecting portion, a curved shape is obtained. It becomes possible to make the female clip group 10G flexibly correspond to the fixed groove 30.
  • FIG. 3 is a front view of one female clip 10 in the female clip group 10G
  • FIG. 4 is a top view of the female clip 10.
  • the female clip 10 is formed by, for example, injection molding of a thermoplastic resin, and includes a bottom wall 11, a pair of left and right side walls 12 extending in a curved shape from the bottom wall 11 to the left and right, respectively, and an upper end of each of the left and right side walls 12. And a pair of left and right engaging portions 13 extending obliquely downward at the center side in the left-right direction.
  • the left side wall 12 extending in a curved shape from the left side to the upper side of the bottom wall 11 includes a left locking portion 13 that extends obliquely downward from the upper end of the left side wall 12 toward the right side wall 12.
  • the right side wall 12 that extends in a curved shape from the right side of the bottom wall 11 includes a right engaging portion 13 that obliquely extends downward from the upper end of the right side wall 12 toward the left side wall 12.
  • the locking portion 13 extends from the upper end of one side wall 12 toward the other side wall 12 and toward the bottom wall 11.
  • the front ends of the left and right engaging portions 13 are located below the upper ends of the left and right side walls 12, and the position is located above half of the vertical dimension of the female clip 10. Therefore, the dimension which accommodates the male clip 50 in the up-down direction is securable. Further, the horizontal dimension between the left and right engaging portions 13 is less than half of the horizontal dimension of the female clip 10, and more preferably less than one third, so that the male clip 50 is engaged. Deformation is easy when engaging with the stop 13. Moreover, since the dimension of the latching part 13 in the left-right direction is smaller than a half of the dimension in the left-right direction of the female clip 10 and larger than a quarter, the male clip 50 and the latching part 13 are easily engaged. .
  • the bottom wall 11 and each side wall 12 are smoothly continuous.
  • the female clip 10 is open in the front-rear direction.
  • a wire 18 for connecting to another female clip 10 adjacent in the female clip group 10G is integrally embedded in the bottom wall 11 in the front-rear direction during injection molding.
  • the embedded portion of the wire 18 slightly bulges upward in the bottom wall 11 to form a bulging portion 18a extending in the front-rear direction.
  • the wire 18 is partially exposed from the bulging portion 18a. Note that, as shown in FIG. 3, the wire 18 and the bulging portion 18 a can be said to be protrusions protruding upward on the bottom wall 11.
  • the bottom wall 11 and the side wall 12 excluding the wire 18 and the bulging portion 18 a have the same thickness, and the locking portion 13 is slightly thinner than the side wall 12.
  • the bottom wall 11 defines the bottom surface of the fixing groove 30 of the foam molded body 20 as will be described later.
  • the space between the left and right side walls 12 of the female clip 10 includes a central male clip housing space 14 that can receive the male clip 50 from between the left and right engaging portions 13, and foamed molded bodies on both the left and right sides of the male clip housing space 14.
  • 20 is divided into a foam material introduction space 15 for introducing a foam material during molding (see the broken line in FIG. 3).
  • the foam material introduction space 15 is a space surrounded by a virtual line extending in the vertical direction from the tip of the locking portion 13 and the side wall 12 including the locking portion 13 and penetrates in the front-rear direction.
  • a male clip 50 includes a clip body 51 to which the first and second skin materials 40 a and 40 b are connected, and a latch projecting in a substantially right triangle shape from the left and right side surfaces of the clip body 51 to the left and right.
  • the stop part 52 is provided.
  • the distance between the left and right engaging portions 13, that is, the left and right width of the receiving port 14 a is substantially the same as the left and right width of the clip body 51 of the male clip 50, and slightly smaller than the left and right width between the left and right engaged portions 52. It is set to be narrow. Therefore, when the male clip 50 is received into the male clip receiving space 14 from the receiving port 14a, the left and right engaging portions 13 are respectively leftward and rightward due to the engagement with the locked portion 52 of the male clip 50. It bends to spread slightly. Thereby, the to-be-latched part 52 of the male clip 50 is received in the male clip accommodation space 14 from the receiving port 14a. In this way, the left and right side walls 12 are formed in a curved shape so that the left and right engaging portions 13 bend to the left and right when engaged with the male clip 50, thereby providing flexibility. The left and right engaging portions 13 themselves are also flexible.
  • FIG. 5 is a partial cross-sectional explanatory view showing the female clip 10 embedded in the fixing groove 30 of the foamed molded body 20.
  • FIG. 6 is a partial cross-sectional explanatory view showing a state in which the male clip 50 in which the end portions of the first skin material 40a and the second skin material 40b are connected to the female clip 10 of FIG.
  • the end portions of the first and second skin materials 40 a and 40 b are sewn to the other end portion of a single sheet body 53 in which one end portion is fixedly embedded in the clip body 51 of the male clip 50. Etc. are attached together.
  • the fixing groove 30 includes a groove upper portion 31 above the left and right engaging portions 13 of the female clip 10 and a male clip housing space 14 of the female clip 10 that continues downward from the groove upper portion 31.
  • the bottom surface of the fixing groove 30 is defined by the bottom wall 11 of the male clip 50.
  • the groove upper portion 31 opens to the surface 21 of the foam molded body 20.
  • the left and right width of the groove upper portion 31 is set so as to slightly exceed the maximum left and right width of the male clip 50, that is, the length between the left and right locked portions 52.
  • Between the left and right engaging portions 13, that is, the receiving port 14a of the male clip housing space 14 is set to be substantially the same as the left and right width of the clip body 51 of the male clip 50 as described above.
  • the male clip housing space 14 flows between the foam material introduction spaces 15 of the left and right clips 10 inside the female clip 10 and is foam-molded between the left and right female clip inner molded body portions 22 of the foam molded body 20. Stipulated in Since the accommodating space 14 is located below the upper groove portion 31, it can also be referred to as the lower groove portion 14.
  • the left and right width of the male clip housing space 14 is the same as the receiving port 14 a of the male clip housing space 14.
  • the male clip housing space 14 is larger than the male clip housing space 14 by the locked portion 52. 50 can be accepted. As shown in FIG.
  • the front ends of the left and right engaging portions 13 of the female clip 10 form a downward sharp acute edge 13c with a vertical surface 13a along the vertical direction and an oblique lower surface 13b of the engaging portion 13.
  • the left and right widths of the upper surface 13d of the left and right locking portions 13 gradually decrease from the upper end side of the left and right side walls 12 toward the receiving port 14a, and the upper surface 13d of the locking portion 13 is inclined. ing. For this reason, the upper surface 13d of the locking portion 13 serves as a guide surface when the male clip 50 is inserted. Referring to FIG.
  • the male clip 50 is pulled by pulling the first and second skin materials 40a and 40b with a certain force or more. Can be removed from the fixing groove 30 including the male clip housing space 14. Thereby, the 1st skin material 40a or the 2nd skin material 40b can be replaced
  • FIG. 7 is an explanatory cross-sectional view showing the clip holding member 70 in a state where the female clip 10 is held.
  • the vertical direction of the clip holding member 70 is based on the paper surface of FIG.
  • the clip holding member 70 is fixedly disposed at a location to be the fixing groove 30 after foam molding in the cavity surface 61 of the mold 60 for molding the foam molded body 20, and the mold 60 is prepared (step A).
  • the mold 60 can be manufactured in a state where the lower end portion of the clip holding member 70 is embedded in the mold 60.
  • the cavity surface 61 corresponds to the surface 21 (see FIGS. 5 and 6) of the foamed molded body 20.
  • the clip holding member 70 includes a central plate 71 that extends upward from the cavity surface 61, and groove forming portions 72 that are fixed to the left and right sides of the central plate 71.
  • the central plate 71 protrudes above the groove forming portion 72, and the protruding portion of the central plate 71 becomes an insertion portion 73 that is inserted into the male clip housing space 14 of the female clip 10.
  • the groove forming portion 72 and the insertion portion 73 are continuous over the entire length in the longitudinal direction of the fixed groove 30.
  • the insertion portion 73 does not necessarily extend over the entire length in the longitudinal direction of the fixed groove 30, and the male clip 50 can be engaged with each of the plurality of female clips 10 held by the clip holding member 70. It may be discontinuous in the longitudinal direction.
  • the groove forming portion 72 of the clip holding member 70 is a portion for forming the groove upper portion 31 of the fixed groove 30, and the insertion portion 73 is a portion for forming the male clip housing space 14 of the female clip 10. Therefore, the length between the left and right groove forming portions 72 is equal to the left and right width of the groove upper portion 31, and the left and right width of the insertion portion 73 is equal to the interval between the left and right engaging portions 13 of the female clip 10.
  • FIG. 7 shows that the female clip 10 is turned upside down so that the bottom wall 11 of the female clip 10 faces upward, and the insertion portion 73 of the clip holding member 70 is inserted into the male clip receiving space 14 from between the left and right engaging portions 13.
  • the upper surfaces of the left and right groove forming portions 72 are respectively leftward and rightward so as to be parallel to the upper surface 13d (lower surface based on the paper surface of FIG. 7) of the left and right engaging portions 13 of the female clip 10. And it is designed to incline downward.
  • a recess 73 a corresponding to the bulging portion 18 a of the bottom wall 11 of the female clip 10 is provided at the upper end of the insertion portion 73.
  • the female clip 10 is hold
  • the five female clip groups 10G described above are set as one unit, and a plurality of units are attached to the clip holding member 70 so as to cover the entire length of the fixing groove 30 in the longitudinal direction. Therefore, the workability is significantly better than setting the female clips 10 one by one on the clip holding member 70.
  • the mold 60 is filled with a foamable resin and foam-molded (step C).
  • the groove upper portion 31 of the fixing groove 30 is formed by the groove forming portion 72 of the clip holding member 70, and the fixing groove is formed between the left and right side walls 12 of each female clip 10 by the insertion portion 73 as follows. Thirty male clip housing spaces 14 are formed. That is, at the time of foam molding, the foam material flows from the gap 19 of the female clip group 10G into the foam material introduction spaces 15 on the left and right sides of the insertion portion 73 of the clip holding member 70 in each female clip 10.
  • the left and right female clip inner molded parts 22 are formed between the left and right side walls 12 of each female clip 10, and the male clip housing space 14 remains between the left and right female clip inner molded parts 22.
  • the foam molded body 20 including the fixing groove 30 and the female clip group 10G embedded in the fixing groove 30 is manufactured.
  • the distal end of the insertion portion 73 of the clip holding member 70 and the female clip 10 The bottom wall 11 of the female clip 10 is attracted by a magnetic force so that the insertion portion 73 can be successfully disposed at a predetermined position of the female clip 10.
  • embedded magnetic media embedded magnetic media.
  • a protrusion 16 that protrudes further than the bulging portion 18a is provided on the bottom wall 11 like a female clip 10a shown in FIG. 8, and a recess 74 that can be fitted to the protrusion 16 as shown in FIG. Is provided at the distal end of the insertion portion 73.
  • the aspect using the magnetic force described above and the aspect using the fitting of the protrusion 16 and the depression 74 can be combined. That is, the protrusion 16 and the depression 74 can be magnetically attracted.
  • the clip holding member shown in FIG. 9 is the same as the above-described clip holding member 70 except that it has a recess 74, so that the reference number of the clip holding member is 70, and the other components have the same numbers. Is used.
  • FIG. 8 is a partial cross-sectional explanatory view showing a modification of the female clip and the male clip.
  • the female clip 10a shown in FIG. 8 differs from the female clip 10 described above in the following points. That is, the left and right side walls 12 a of the female clip 10 a bulge outward from the left and right sides of the side wall 12 of the female clip 10. Further, a protrusion 16 protruding further upward from a bulging portion 18a in which the wire 18 of the bottom wall 11 of the female clip 10a is embedded is provided so as to be continuous in the front-rear direction. Since points other than the side wall 12a and the protrusion 16 are substantially the same as those of the female clip 10, the same reference numerals are given and description thereof is omitted.
  • the male clip 50a includes two left and right first clips 51a and second clips 51b.
  • One end portion of the first skin material 40a is attached to the other end portion of the first sheet body 53a whose one end portion is fixed to the first clip 51a by sewing with a sewing thread or the like, and one end portion of the second skin material 40b.
  • the two first and second clips 51a and 51b each include a locked portion 52c that protrudes from each side surface in a substantially right triangle shape.
  • the first clip 51a to which the first skin material 40a is attached and the second clip 51b to which the second skin material 40b is attached are separate, and in the state where they are in contact with each other as shown in FIG. 13 can be engaged and attached. Therefore, the first skin material 40a or the second skin material 40b can be removed from the first sheet body 53a or the second sheet body 53b and easily replaced. Further, in a state where the first and second clips 51a and 51b are in contact with each other, a concave portion 55 having a substantially triangular cross section that can be fitted to the bulging portion 18a and the protrusion 16 of the female clip 10a is formed at the lower end portion thereof.
  • the first and second clips 51a and 51b are inserted into the male clip housing space 14 of the female clip 10a, the recesses 55 of the first and second clips 51a and 51b are formed in the protrusion 16 and the bulging portion of the female clip 10a. 18a can be touched. As a result, the first and second clips 51 a and 51 b can be easily held in the male clip housing space 14.
  • the locked portion 52 of the male clip 50 the locked portion 52c of each of the first and second clips 51a, 51b is when the male clip 50a is inserted into the male clip receiving space 14 of the female clip 10a. It is locked by the locking portion 13 of the female clip 10a.
  • the male clip 50a can be engaged with the female clip 10, or the male clip 50 can be engaged with the female clip 10a. Note that the male clip is not limited to the illustrated one, and any male clip that engages with the pair of locking portions 13 may be used.

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Casting Or Compression Moulding Of Plastics Or The Like (AREA)
  • Moulds For Moulding Plastics Or The Like (AREA)
  • Clamps And Clips (AREA)
  • Snaps, Bayonet Connections, Set Pins, And Snap Rings (AREA)

Abstract

La présente invention concerne une attache femelle ayant une haute résistance à l'arrachement depuis un moulage de mousse. La présente invention concerne une attache femelle (10, 10a) qui peut se mettre en prise avec une attache mâle (50, 50a), qui est raccordée à un matériau de recouvrement (40a, 40b) recouvrant au moins une partie de la surface externe d'un moulage de mousse (20), et qui est destinée à être intégrée dans un matériau de recouvrement de rainure de fixation de matériau (30) du moulage de mousse (20). L'attache femelle (10, 10a) est pourvue d'une paroi inférieure (11), d'une paire de parois latérales gauche et droite (12, 12a) qui s'étendent à gauche et à droite et vers le haut depuis la paroi inférieure (11), et d'une paire de parties de verrouillage gauche et droite (13) qui s'étendent vers le centre depuis les bords supérieurs des parois latérales gauche et droite (12, 12a) et sont capables de se mettre en prise avec ladite attache mâle (50, 50a). Entre lesdites parois latérales gauche et droite (12, 12a), il y a un espace de réception d'attache mâle (14) qui est capable d'accepter une agrafe mâle (50, 50a) à partir d'entre les parties de verrouillage gauche et droite (13), et des espaces d'introduction de matériau de mousse (15) à la fois sur la gauche et la droite de l'espace de réception d'attache mâle (14) dans lequel le matériau de moulage de mousse (20) doit être introduit.
PCT/JP2015/062579 2015-04-24 2015-04-24 Attache femelle, moulage de mousse et procédé de fabrication de moulage de mousse WO2016170687A1 (fr)

Priority Applications (4)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE112015006485.0T DE112015006485T5 (de) 2015-04-24 2015-04-24 Clipbuchse, Schaumformkörper und Herstellungsverfahren für einen Schaumformkörper
PCT/JP2015/062579 WO2016170687A1 (fr) 2015-04-24 2015-04-24 Attache femelle, moulage de mousse et procédé de fabrication de moulage de mousse
JP2017513939A JP6433581B2 (ja) 2015-04-24 2015-04-24 雌クリップ及び発泡成形体
TW105108874A TWI616326B (zh) 2015-04-24 2016-03-22 Female clip clip, female clip group and foam molded body

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
PCT/JP2015/062579 WO2016170687A1 (fr) 2015-04-24 2015-04-24 Attache femelle, moulage de mousse et procédé de fabrication de moulage de mousse

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WO2016170687A1 true WO2016170687A1 (fr) 2016-10-27

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JP (1) JP6433581B2 (fr)
DE (1) DE112015006485T5 (fr)
TW (1) TWI616326B (fr)
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DE102017003420A1 (de) 2017-04-07 2018-10-11 Ykk Corporation Verbindungsvorrichtung, clippatrize für eine solche verbindungs- vorrichtung, sitzbezug mit einer clippatrize einer solchen verbindungsvorrichtung und sitz mit einer solchen verbindungsvorrichtung
CN109955753A (zh) * 2019-04-02 2019-07-02 淮南市知产创新技术研究有限公司 一种分体式搭扣件
JP2019138471A (ja) * 2018-02-13 2019-08-22 豊田紡織（中国）有限公司 表皮係止用クリップ
CN110573376A (zh) * 2017-02-07 2019-12-13 Nfa有限公司分部希望全球有限公司 用于内饰列入的止动夹具组件
CN113715709A (zh) * 2020-05-20 2021-11-30 Ykk株式会社 表皮件固定部件的制造方法和表皮件固定部件制造装置
DE202023106099U1 (de) 2022-10-24 2024-01-12 Vitra Ag Bezugsanbringungssystem

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WO2020137624A1 (fr) * 2018-12-26 2020-07-02 Ykk株式会社 Attache et structure de fixation de matériau de peau

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JP7048644B2 (ja) 2017-02-07 2022-04-05 ホープ グローバル ディヴィジョン オブ エヌエフエイ コーポレイション 装飾材リスティングのための止めクリップアセンブリ
CN110573376A (zh) * 2017-02-07 2019-12-13 Nfa有限公司分部希望全球有限公司 用于内饰列入的止动夹具组件
JP2020507514A (ja) * 2017-02-07 2020-03-12 ホープ グローバル ディヴィジョン オブ エヌエフエイ コーポレイション 装飾材リスティングのための止めクリップアセンブリ
DE102017003420A1 (de) 2017-04-07 2018-10-11 Ykk Corporation Verbindungsvorrichtung, clippatrize für eine solche verbindungs- vorrichtung, sitzbezug mit einer clippatrize einer solchen verbindungsvorrichtung und sitz mit einer solchen verbindungsvorrichtung
DE112018001913B4 (de) 2017-04-07 2023-09-28 Ykk Corporation Verbindungsvorrichtung, Clippatrize, Sitzbezug und Sitz
DE112018001913T5 (de) 2017-04-07 2019-12-19 Ykk Corporation Verbindungsvorrichtung, Clippatrize, Sitzbezug und Sitz
JP7041640B2 (ja) 2018-02-13 2022-03-24 豊田紡織（中国）有限公司 表皮係止用クリップ
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JP2019138471A (ja) * 2018-02-13 2019-08-22 豊田紡織（中国）有限公司 表皮係止用クリップ
CN109955753B (zh) * 2019-04-02 2021-08-24 淮南冠东信息科技有限公司 一种分体式搭扣件
CN109955753A (zh) * 2019-04-02 2019-07-02 淮南市知产创新技术研究有限公司 一种分体式搭扣件
CN113715709A (zh) * 2020-05-20 2021-11-30 Ykk株式会社 表皮件固定部件的制造方法和表皮件固定部件制造装置
US12103207B2 (en) 2020-05-20 2024-10-01 Ykk Corporation Manufacturing method of cover material fastening member and manufacturing apparatus of cover material fastening member
DE202023106099U1 (de) 2022-10-24 2024-01-12 Vitra Ag Bezugsanbringungssystem

Also Published As

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JP6433581B2 (ja) 2018-12-05
JPWO2016170687A1 (ja) 2017-11-09
TWI616326B (zh) 2018-03-01
TW201637830A (zh) 2016-11-01
DE112015006485T5 (de) 2018-01-04

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