WO2016104734A1 - 蓄電素子 - Google Patents
蓄電素子 Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- WO2016104734A1 WO2016104734A1 PCT/JP2015/086302 JP2015086302W WO2016104734A1 WO 2016104734 A1 WO2016104734 A1 WO 2016104734A1 JP 2015086302 W JP2015086302 W JP 2015086302W WO 2016104734 A1 WO2016104734 A1 WO 2016104734A1
- Authority
- WO
- WIPO (PCT)
- Prior art keywords
- storage element
- terminal member
- power storage
- current collector
- lid plate
- Prior art date
Links
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 95
- 229920003002 synthetic resin Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 26
- 239000000057 synthetic resin Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 26
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 20
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 claims description 20
- 230000005611 electricity Effects 0.000 claims description 16
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 15
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 claims description 14
- 238000000465 moulding Methods 0.000 claims description 13
- 238000003466 welding Methods 0.000 claims description 8
- 230000035515 penetration Effects 0.000 claims description 7
- 230000000149 penetrating effect Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000002093 peripheral effect Effects 0.000 description 10
- 239000011888 foil Substances 0.000 description 9
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 description 9
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 description 8
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 5
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 5
- 239000011255 nonaqueous electrolyte Substances 0.000 description 5
- RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Copper Chemical compound [Cu] RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 239000011810 insulating material Substances 0.000 description 4
- HBBGRARXTFLTSG-UHFFFAOYSA-N Lithium ion Chemical compound [Li+] HBBGRARXTFLTSG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 238000005452 bending Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000011889 copper foil Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229910001416 lithium ion Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000012528 membrane Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229920005989 resin Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 239000011347 resin Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229910000838 Al alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000003990 capacitor Substances 0.000 description 2
- 210000000078 claw Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- 238000002788 crimping Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000009413 insulation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000007257 malfunction Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000009466 transformation Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000002159 abnormal effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910052802 copper Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000010949 copper Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000017525 heat dissipation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007773 negative electrode material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000007774 positive electrode material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004804 winding Methods 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M50/00—Constructional details or processes of manufacture of the non-active parts of electrochemical cells other than fuel cells, e.g. hybrid cells
- H01M50/50—Current conducting connections for cells or batteries
- H01M50/572—Means for preventing undesired use or discharge
- H01M50/574—Devices or arrangements for the interruption of current
- H01M50/578—Devices or arrangements for the interruption of current in response to pressure
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01G—CAPACITORS; CAPACITORS, RECTIFIERS, DETECTORS, SWITCHING DEVICES, LIGHT-SENSITIVE OR TEMPERATURE-SENSITIVE DEVICES OF THE ELECTROLYTIC TYPE
- H01G11/00—Hybrid capacitors, i.e. capacitors having different positive and negative electrodes; Electric double-layer [EDL] capacitors; Processes for the manufacture thereof or of parts thereof
- H01G11/14—Arrangements or processes for adjusting or protecting hybrid or EDL capacitors
- H01G11/16—Arrangements or processes for adjusting or protecting hybrid or EDL capacitors against electric overloads, e.g. including fuses
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01G—CAPACITORS; CAPACITORS, RECTIFIERS, DETECTORS, SWITCHING DEVICES, LIGHT-SENSITIVE OR TEMPERATURE-SENSITIVE DEVICES OF THE ELECTROLYTIC TYPE
- H01G11/00—Hybrid capacitors, i.e. capacitors having different positive and negative electrodes; Electric double-layer [EDL] capacitors; Processes for the manufacture thereof or of parts thereof
- H01G11/66—Current collectors
- H01G11/70—Current collectors characterised by their structure
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01G—CAPACITORS; CAPACITORS, RECTIFIERS, DETECTORS, SWITCHING DEVICES, LIGHT-SENSITIVE OR TEMPERATURE-SENSITIVE DEVICES OF THE ELECTROLYTIC TYPE
- H01G11/00—Hybrid capacitors, i.e. capacitors having different positive and negative electrodes; Electric double-layer [EDL] capacitors; Processes for the manufacture thereof or of parts thereof
- H01G11/74—Terminals, e.g. extensions of current collectors
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01G—CAPACITORS; CAPACITORS, RECTIFIERS, DETECTORS, SWITCHING DEVICES, LIGHT-SENSITIVE OR TEMPERATURE-SENSITIVE DEVICES OF THE ELECTROLYTIC TYPE
- H01G11/00—Hybrid capacitors, i.e. capacitors having different positive and negative electrodes; Electric double-layer [EDL] capacitors; Processes for the manufacture thereof or of parts thereof
- H01G11/74—Terminals, e.g. extensions of current collectors
- H01G11/76—Terminals, e.g. extensions of current collectors specially adapted for integration in multiple or stacked hybrid or EDL capacitors
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01G—CAPACITORS; CAPACITORS, RECTIFIERS, DETECTORS, SWITCHING DEVICES, LIGHT-SENSITIVE OR TEMPERATURE-SENSITIVE DEVICES OF THE ELECTROLYTIC TYPE
- H01G11/00—Hybrid capacitors, i.e. capacitors having different positive and negative electrodes; Electric double-layer [EDL] capacitors; Processes for the manufacture thereof or of parts thereof
- H01G11/78—Cases; Housings; Encapsulations; Mountings
- H01G11/82—Fixing or assembling a capacitive element in a housing, e.g. mounting electrodes, current collectors or terminals in containers or encapsulations
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01G—CAPACITORS; CAPACITORS, RECTIFIERS, DETECTORS, SWITCHING DEVICES, LIGHT-SENSITIVE OR TEMPERATURE-SENSITIVE DEVICES OF THE ELECTROLYTIC TYPE
- H01G11/00—Hybrid capacitors, i.e. capacitors having different positive and negative electrodes; Electric double-layer [EDL] capacitors; Processes for the manufacture thereof or of parts thereof
- H01G11/84—Processes for the manufacture of hybrid or EDL capacitors, or components thereof
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M10/00—Secondary cells; Manufacture thereof
- H01M10/05—Accumulators with non-aqueous electrolyte
- H01M10/052—Li-accumulators
- H01M10/0525—Rocking-chair batteries, i.e. batteries with lithium insertion or intercalation in both electrodes; Lithium-ion batteries
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M50/00—Constructional details or processes of manufacture of the non-active parts of electrochemical cells other than fuel cells, e.g. hybrid cells
- H01M50/10—Primary casings; Jackets or wrappings
- H01M50/147—Lids or covers
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M50/00—Constructional details or processes of manufacture of the non-active parts of electrochemical cells other than fuel cells, e.g. hybrid cells
- H01M50/10—Primary casings; Jackets or wrappings
- H01M50/172—Arrangements of electric connectors penetrating the casing
- H01M50/174—Arrangements of electric connectors penetrating the casing adapted for the shape of the cells
- H01M50/176—Arrangements of electric connectors penetrating the casing adapted for the shape of the cells for prismatic or rectangular cells
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M50/00—Constructional details or processes of manufacture of the non-active parts of electrochemical cells other than fuel cells, e.g. hybrid cells
- H01M50/30—Arrangements for facilitating escape of gases
- H01M50/342—Non-re-sealable arrangements
- H01M50/3425—Non-re-sealable arrangements in the form of rupturable membranes or weakened parts, e.g. pierced with the aid of a sharp member
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M50/00—Constructional details or processes of manufacture of the non-active parts of electrochemical cells other than fuel cells, e.g. hybrid cells
- H01M50/50—Current conducting connections for cells or batteries
- H01M50/531—Electrode connections inside a battery casing
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M50/00—Constructional details or processes of manufacture of the non-active parts of electrochemical cells other than fuel cells, e.g. hybrid cells
- H01M50/50—Current conducting connections for cells or batteries
- H01M50/543—Terminals
- H01M50/547—Terminals characterised by the disposition of the terminals on the cells
- H01M50/55—Terminals characterised by the disposition of the terminals on the cells on the same side of the cell
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M50/00—Constructional details or processes of manufacture of the non-active parts of electrochemical cells other than fuel cells, e.g. hybrid cells
- H01M50/50—Current conducting connections for cells or batteries
- H01M50/543—Terminals
- H01M50/552—Terminals characterised by their shape
- H01M50/553—Terminals adapted for prismatic, pouch or rectangular cells
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M50/00—Constructional details or processes of manufacture of the non-active parts of electrochemical cells other than fuel cells, e.g. hybrid cells
- H01M50/50—Current conducting connections for cells or batteries
- H01M50/543—Terminals
- H01M50/562—Terminals characterised by the material
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M10/00—Secondary cells; Manufacture thereof
- H01M10/05—Accumulators with non-aqueous electrolyte
- H01M10/052—Li-accumulators
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M2200/00—Safety devices for primary or secondary batteries
- H01M2200/20—Pressure-sensitive devices
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E60/00—Enabling technologies; Technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
- Y02E60/10—Energy storage using batteries
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E60/00—Enabling technologies; Technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
- Y02E60/13—Energy storage using capacitors
Definitions
- the technology disclosed in this specification relates to a power storage element.
- nonaqueous electrolyte secondary battery for example, a battery described in JP 2012-230905 A is known.
- This non-aqueous electrolyte secondary battery has a power storage element housed inside an outer can.
- the outer can has an opening, and the opening is sealed by a sealing plate.
- External electrode terminals project outward from the sealing plate.
- a current collecting tab member is electrically connected to the power storage element.
- a diaphragm is provided on the battery inner side from the sealing plate and on the battery outer side from the current collecting tab member. The diaphragm is electrically connected to the external electrode terminal.
- the external electrode terminal and the diaphragm are electrically connected by a sealing body lead.
- a first insulating member (insulating plate) is interposed between the sealing plate and the sealing body lead.
- a second insulating member (current collection tab holder) is interposed between the diaphragm and the current collection tab member.
- the second insulating member has a through hole, and the diaphragm and the current collecting tab member are connected through the through hole.
- the diaphragm When the battery internal pressure rises, the diaphragm is deformed outward from the battery. When the diaphragm is deformed, the connection between the diaphragm and the current collecting tab member is broken, and the current flowing between the diaphragm and the current collecting tab member is interrupted.
- the nonaqueous electrolyte secondary battery according to the above-described technology the diaphragm and the external electrode terminal are connected by a sealing body lead that is a separate member from the diaphragm and the external electrode terminal.
- the nonaqueous electrolyte secondary battery according to the prior art has a problem that the number of parts increases.
- the technology disclosed in this specification is intended to provide a power storage device with a reduced number of parts.
- a power storage device disclosed in the present specification includes a case having an opening, a power storage element housed in the case, a cover plate attached to the opening of the case, and an insulating synthetic resin on the cover plate.
- the power storage element disclosed by this specification can reduce the number of parts.
- FIG. 1 is a perspective view of a battery according to Embodiment 1.
- FIG. Battery exploded perspective view Exploded perspective view of cover plate, positive terminal, negative terminal Cross section of power storage element Battery vertical section The figure which expanded the A section of FIG. Plan view of positive terminal member Cross section of positive terminal member A plan view of a cover plate in which a positive terminal member is integrated by an outer plate made of synthetic resin.
- the power storage element is integrated in an insulated state with an insulating synthetic resin in a case having an opening, a power storage element housed in the case, a cover plate attached to the opening of the case, and the cover plate.
- a current collector that electrically connects the power storage element and the terminal member, and at least one of the terminal member and the current collector is provided with an easily breakable portion.
- the connection between the terminal member and the current collector is broken due to the breakage of the easily breakable portion, the current flowing between the terminal member and the current collector can be cut off.
- the easily breakable portion is provided between the terminal member and the current collector, the number of parts can be reduced.
- the terminal member is integrally fixed to the lid plate with an insulating synthetic resin
- the lid plate and the terminal member can be integrally formed in an insulated state by a simple technique of integral molding.
- a first insulating member made of an insulating synthetic resin is interposed between the lid plate and the terminal member, and the terminal member is disposed inside the first insulating member.
- a penetrating part that penetrates is formed.
- the terminal member can be firmly fixed to the first insulating member by allowing the penetration portion to penetrate the first insulating member.
- the terminal member includes a metal inversion film that deforms when the internal pressure of the case increases, and an external connection portion that is electrically connected to an external circuit.
- the easily breakable portion is provided in the current collector and is broken by deformation of the inversion film. In this configuration, when the internal pressure of the case rises, the reversal film is deformed, the easily breakable portion is broken, and the connection between the terminal member and the current collector is broken. Thereby, the current flowing between the terminal member and the current collector can be interrupted.
- the current collector is provided on the lower surface of the lid plate and provided on the base, protrudes toward the reversal film of the terminal member, and is connected to the reversal film. And the easily breakable portion is included in the protruding portion. In this configuration, the inversion film and the current collector can be easily connected.
- a first insulating member is interposed between the lid plate and the terminal member, and the lower surface of the reversal film is lower than the lower surface of the first insulating member or the lid plate. Located above. Thereby, in the internal space of an electrical storage element, the volume which an electrical storage element can occupy can be increased. Thereby, the battery capacity of an electrical storage element can be increased.
- the inversion film has a disk shape, and the diameter dimension of the inversion film is smaller than the diameter dimension of the hole edge portion of the first through hole or the second through hole.
- the inversion film can be disposed in the vicinity of the first through hole or the second through hole in the height direction (vertical direction) of the power storage element.
- the volume which an electrical storage element can occupy can be increased, Therefore The capacity
- the diameter dimension of the inversion film is smaller than the diameter dimension of the hole edge portion of the first through hole or the second through hole, the inversion film can be disposed from the outer surface side of the lid plate. As a result, the degree of freedom of the process of assembling the reversal film to the outer plate or the cover plate is increased.
- a second insulating member made of an insulating synthetic resin is disposed between the external connection portion of the terminal member and the cover plate.
- the base is fixed to the lid plate.
- the electricity storage device of this embodiment has an external terminal connected to the external connection portion of the terminal member.
- the degree of freedom in designing the structure for connecting the power storage element and the external circuit can be improved by arbitrarily designing the shape of the external terminal.
- the case having an opening the electricity storage element housed in the case, the lid plate attached to the opening of the case, and the lid plate are insulated by an insulating synthetic resin.
- the thickness of the external connection portion is greater than the thickness of the inversion film in the inversion direction in which the inversion film is deformed and inverted.
- the external connection portion can be a held portion held by the mold. Therefore, since it is not necessary to hold
- a method for manufacturing a power storage device includes a case having an opening, a power storage element accommodated in the case, a lid plate attached to the opening of the case, and an insulating state fixed to the lid plate. And a current collector that electrically connects the power storage element and the terminal member, and manufacturing a power storage element including at least one of the terminal member and the current collector having an easily breakable portion.
- the method includes a step of forming the terminal member integrally with the lid plate by insert molding with an insulating synthetic resin.
- the terminal member is insert-molded in a state of being sandwiched between a first mold and a second mold,
- the terminal member has a first held portion held by the first mold and a second held portion held by the second die.
- the terminal member includes a metal inversion film that deforms when the pressure inside the case increases, and an external connection portion that is electrically connected to an external circuit.
- the easily breakable portion is provided in the current collector and is broken by deformation of the reversal film, and includes a step of welding the reversal film and the current collector.
- the terminal member includes an external connection portion that is electrically connected to an external circuit, and the external connection portion of the terminal member and the external terminal are welded. including.
- the battery 10 which is Embodiment 1 of an electrical storage element is demonstrated with reference to FIG. 1 thru
- the battery 10 is a non-aqueous electrolyte secondary battery, more specifically a lithium ion secondary battery.
- the battery 10 includes a power storage element 20, a case 30, a cover plate 40, a positive electrode current collector 60P, a negative electrode current collector 60N, a positive electrode terminal portion 70P, and a negative electrode terminal. 70N.
- the arrangement direction of the positive electrode terminal portion 70P and the negative electrode terminal portion 70N is the X direction
- the height direction of the case 30 is the Y direction
- the depth direction is the Z direction.
- the case 30 is a metal member such as an aluminum alloy or steel. As shown in FIGS. 1 and 2, the case 30 is a bottomed rectangular cylinder having a long side in the X direction and a short side in the Z direction, and includes four outer peripheral walls 32 and a bottom wall 35.
- the electrical storage element 20 includes a positive electrode sheet 23P, a negative electrode sheet 23N, and a separator 25, as shown in FIG.
- the positive electrode sheet 23P has a positive electrode active material supported on the surface of an aluminum foil.
- a positive electrode current collector foil 24P from which an aluminum foil or a copper foil is exposed is formed at one end of the positive electrode sheet 23P.
- the negative electrode sheet 23N has a negative electrode active material supported on the surface of a copper foil.
- a negative electrode current collector foil 24N from which the copper foil is exposed is formed at the other end of the negative electrode sheet 23N.
- the electricity storage element 20 is formed by winding the positive electrode sheet 23P and the negative electrode sheet 23N into a long cylindrical shape while shifting the positions in the left and right directions with the separator 25 interposed therebetween.
- the power storage element 20 is housed in the case 30 in a state covered with the insulating cover 27.
- the battery 10 is provided with a pair of left and right side insulating covers 29 that cover the positive and negative current collector foils 24 ⁇ / b> P and 24 ⁇ / b> N provided on both sides of the power storage element 20. Yes.
- the lid plate 40 is a metal member such as an aluminum alloy or steel, and is a rectangular plate material that is long in the X direction as shown in FIGS. 1 to 3.
- the cover plate 40 corresponds to the size of the opening of the case 30 and is attached to the opening of the case 30 to seal the opening of the case 30.
- the lid plate 40 has three through holes 42, 44, 45 and a positioning projection 47.
- the positioning protrusion 47 protrudes upward from the upper surface of the lid plate 40.
- the lid plate 40 has a gas discharge valve 49.
- the gas discharge valve 49 functions to lower the internal pressure of the battery by breaking and discharging the gas when the internal pressure of the battery exceeds a predetermined value.
- the positive electrode current collector 60P and the positive electrode terminal portion 70P, and the negative electrode current collector 60N and the negative electrode terminal portion 70N are respectively paired and arranged separately on both sides of the lid plate 40 in the X direction.
- the positive electrode current collector 60P and the positive electrode terminal portion 70P are arranged on the left back side of FIGS. 1 and 2
- the negative electrode current collector 60N and the negative electrode terminal portion 70N are arranged on the right front side of FIGS. ing.
- the negative electrode terminal portion 70 ⁇ / b> N includes a negative electrode terminal member 71, an outer plate 80, and an inner plate 90.
- the outer plate 80 is made of an insulating material such as synthetic resin and has a larger flat plate shape than the negative electrode terminal member 71.
- a hexagonal mounting portion 83 that follows the outer shape of the negative electrode terminal member 71 is formed on the upper surface of the outer plate 80.
- the outer plate 80 is disposed on the upper surface side of the lid plate 40 and insulates the lid plate 40 from the negative electrode terminal member 71.
- a positioning portion 85 having a positioning hole 87 is provided on the outer peripheral portion of the outer plate 80, and the positioning hole 87 is fitted to the positioning protrusion 47 of the lid plate 40, so Thus, the outer plate 80 can be positioned.
- the inner plate 90 is made of an insulating material such as a synthetic resin and has a larger plate shape than the base 61 of the negative electrode current collector 60N.
- the inner plate 90 is disposed on the lower surface 40A of the lid plate 40 and insulates the lid plate 40 and the negative electrode current collector 60N.
- a flange 97 is formed on the outer periphery of the inner plate 90. The flange 97 extends downward and surrounds the outer periphery of the base of the negative electrode current collector 60N.
- the negative electrode terminal member 71 is a conductive metal member.
- the negative electrode terminal member 71 includes a head portion 73 that fits into the mounting portion 83 of the outer plate 80 and a shaft portion 75 that extends downward from the lower surface of the head portion 73.
- the head 73 has a hexagonal shape when viewed from above.
- the shaft portion 75 of the negative electrode terminal member 71 includes a through hole 84 in the outer plate 80, a through hole 42 in the cover plate 40, a through hole 92 in the inner plate 90, and a through hole 62 formed in the base 61 of the negative electrode current collector 60N. It penetrates in order.
- the negative electrode terminal member 71 is fixed to the upper surface of the lid plate 40 with the outer plate 80 sandwiched therebetween by crimping the tip of the shaft portion 75.
- the negative electrode current collector 60N is a conductive metal member (for example, made of copper), and includes a flat base 61 and a pair of opposing walls 67.
- the negative electrode current collector 60N is fixed to the back side of the lid plate 40.
- the base 61 is fixed to the lower surface 40 ⁇ / b> A of the lid plate 40 with the inner plate 90 interposed therebetween.
- the pair of opposed walls 67 extend downward in parallel from the side end of the base 61 fixed to the lower surface 40A of the lid plate 40.
- the pair of facing walls 67 face each other in the Z direction, and hold the negative electrode current collector foil 24N provided at the side end of the negative electrode sheet 23N while being sandwiched from both sides in the Z direction.
- the negative electrode current collector foil 24N of the electricity storage element 20 and the negative electrode current collector 60N are electrically connected.
- the positive electrode terminal portion 70 ⁇ / b> P includes a positive electrode terminal member 100, an outer plate 120 (an example of a first insulating member), an inner plate 140, a rivet 150, and a positive electrode external terminal 170. Including.
- the outer plate 120 is made of an insulating material such as a synthetic resin and has a larger flat plate shape than the positive external terminal 170. On the upper surface of the outer plate 120, a rectangular mounting portion 121 that follows the outer shape of the positive external terminal 170 is formed. A mounting portion 125 having a through hole 127 is provided on the outer peripheral portion of the outer plate 80.
- the outer plate 120 is disposed on the upper surface side of the lid plate 40 and insulates the lid plate 40 from the positive external terminal 170.
- the outer plate 120 has a cylindrical portion 131 corresponding to the second through hole 45 of the cover plate 40 (see FIGS. 3 and 6).
- the cylindrical portion 131 has a cylindrical shape and is fitted inside the second through hole 45 of the lid plate 40.
- the cylindrical part 131 extends downward through the second through hole 45 of the lid plate 40, and a folded part 135 is formed at the lower part of the outer surface thereof.
- the folded portion 135 is bent outward along the lower surface 40 ⁇ / b> A of the lid plate 40 while surrounding the hole edge of the second through hole 45 formed in the lid plate 40.
- a first through hole 132 penetrating the outer plate 120 is formed in the cylindrical portion 131 in the vertical direction.
- the first through hole 132 of the outer plate 120 and the second through hole 45 of the cover plate 40 are arranged coaxially.
- the positive electrode terminal member 100 is a conductive metal member (for example, made of aluminum), and as shown in FIGS. 5 and 6, a cylindrical portion 131 that fits inside the second through hole 45 formed in the cover plate 40.
- the first through hole 132 is disposed inside.
- the positive electrode terminal member 100 includes a ring-shaped external connection portion 101, an inversion film 110, and a penetration portion 105.
- the inversion film 110 has a thin disk shape and is provided on the inner peripheral side of the external connection portion 101.
- the inversion film 110 is provided integrally with the external connection portion 101 and protrudes downward from the lower surface of the external connection portion 101.
- the external connection portion 101 is formed by bending a metal plate material that is slightly thicker than the inversion film 110. Thereby, the external connection part 101 thicker than the inversion film 110 can be formed by a simple method of bending a metal plate material that is slightly thicker than the inversion film 110.
- the penetration part 105 protrudes outward from the lower part of the outer peripheral surface of the external connection part 101.
- the penetration part 105 has a plate shape and is formed over the entire circumference of the external connection part 101.
- the penetration part 105 penetrates the cylindrical part 131 of the outer plate 120.
- the positive terminal member 100 is formed integrally with the cover plate 40 by the outer plate 120. That is, the outer plate 120 is formed by pouring resin into a mold in which the cover plate 40 and the positive electrode terminal member 100 are inserted, so that these three parts 40, 100, 120 are integrally formed. In this way, by integrally molding the three parts 40, 100, 120, the resin fills the gap between the second through hole 45 of the cover plate 40 and the positive electrode terminal member 100 without any gap, so the gap between the two is kept airtight. I can do it.
- the positive electrode external terminal 170 is a conductive metal member (for example, made of aluminum) and has a flat plate shape.
- the positive external terminal 170 is disposed on the mounting portion 121 of the outer plate 120 disposed on the upper surface side of the lid plate 40.
- a locking hole 171 is formed in the positive external terminal 170.
- a rib 123 is formed on the mounting portion 121 of the outer plate 120. The rib 123 penetrates the locking hole 171, and the positive electrode external terminal 170 is fixed on the outer plate 120 attached to the upper surface of the lid plate 40 by caulking the tip of the rib.
- the positive external terminal 170 is provided with a cylindrical projecting portion 173 projecting upward, and a connected portion 175 on the outer peripheral side of the projecting portion 173.
- the connected portion 175 has an arc shape surrounding the periphery of the protruding portion 173, and the plate thickness is thinner than other portions of the positive electrode external terminal 170.
- the connected portion 175 is disposed so as to overlap the upper surface of the external connection portion 101 of the positive electrode terminal member 100.
- the positive external terminal 170 is joined to the positive terminal member 100 by laser welding the connected portion 175 and the external connection portion 101.
- the inner plate 140 is made of an insulating material such as synthetic resin and has a flat plate shape larger than the base 61 of the positive electrode current collector 60P.
- the inner plate 140 is a member (third insulating member) that is disposed on the lower surface 40A of the lid plate 40 and insulates the lid plate 40 and the base 61 of the positive electrode current collector 60P.
- a flange 147 is formed on the outer periphery of the inner plate 140. The flange 147 extends downward and surrounds the outer periphery of the base of the positive electrode current collector 60P.
- the inner plate 140 is formed with a relief hole 145.
- a folded portion 135 of the outer plate 120 is located inside the escape hole 145 so as to avoid interference with the inner plate 140.
- the positive electrode current collector 60P is a conductive metal member (for example, made of aluminum), and includes a flat base 61 and a pair of opposing walls 67.
- the positive electrode current collector 60P is fixed to the lower surface 40A side of the lid plate 40. More specifically, the base 61 of the positive electrode current collector 60P is disposed on the lower surface 40A side of the cover plate 40 with the inner plate 140 interposed therebetween.
- the through hole 127 of the outer plate 120, the through hole 44 of the cover plate 40, the through hole 142 of the inner plate 140, and the through hole 62 formed in the base 61 of the positive electrode current collector 60P are rivets. 150 penetrates in order and crimps the tip. Accordingly, the base 61 of the positive electrode terminal member 100 is fixed to the lower surface 40A of the lid plate 40 with the inner plate 140 interposed therebetween.
- the pair of opposed walls 67 extend downward in parallel from the side end of the base 61 fixed to the lower surface 40A of the lid plate 40.
- the pair of opposing walls 67 face each other in the Z direction, and hold the positive electrode current collector foil 24P provided at the side end of the positive electrode sheet 23P while being sandwiched from both sides in the Z direction.
- the positive electrode current collector foil 24P and the positive electrode current collector 60P of the power storage element 20 are electrically connected.
- the base 61 of the positive electrode current collector 60P has a protruding portion 63.
- the protruding portion 63 has a dish shape, and protrudes upward from the upper surface of the base portion 61.
- the upper surface of the protrusion 63 is a flat plane, and is in contact with the reverse film 110 of the positive electrode terminal member 100 from below in the second through hole 45 of the cover plate 40 as shown in FIG. .
- connection hole 64 is formed in the center part of the protrusion part 63.
- a boss 117 is formed at the center of the inversion film 110. The boss 117 protrudes downward and enters the hole while contacting the hole edge of the connection hole 64 over the entire circumference.
- the reversal film 110 of the positive electrode terminal member 100 and the protruding portion 63 of the positive electrode current collector 60 ⁇ / b> P are joined to each other by laser welding the entire circumference along the inner circumference of the connection hole 64.
- the positive electrode current collector 60P and the positive electrode terminal member 100 are electrically connected.
- symbol "J" shown in FIG. 6 has shown the junction part by laser welding.
- an easily breakable portion 65 is provided on the protruding portion 63 formed on the base portion 61 of the positive electrode current collector 60P.
- the easily breakable portion 65 is thinner than the other portions of the protruding portion 63, and constitutes a current interruption mechanism together with the reverse film 110 of the positive electrode terminal member 100.
- the easily breakable portion 65 is formed so as to surround the connection hole 64 and has a closed loop shape.
- the lower surface of the inversion film 110 is located above the lower surface 120 ⁇ / b> A of the outer plate 120. Further, the lower surface of the reversal film 110 is located above the lower surface 40 ⁇ / b> A of the cover plate 40.
- the diameter dimension D1 of the inversion film 110 is set to be equal to or less than the diameter dimension D2 of the hole edge portion of the first through hole 132 of the outer plate 120. Further, the diameter dimension D1 of the reversal film 110 is set to be equal to or less than the diameter dimension D3 of the hole edge portion of the second through hole 45 of the lid plate 40.
- the diameter dimension D1 of the inversion film 110 is preferably set to be smaller than the diameter dimension D2 of the hole edge portion of the first through hole 132 of the outer plate 120, and the diameter dimension D1 of the inversion film 110 is It is preferable that the diameter is set to be smaller than the diameter dimension D3 of the hole edge portion of the second through hole 45 of the cover plate 40.
- the thickness of the external connection portion 101 in the direction in which the inversion film 110 is inverted (the direction indicated by the arrow F in FIG. 6) is set to be greater than the thickness of the inversion film 110.
- the current interrupt mechanism is a mechanism that suppresses an increase in the battery internal pressure by interrupting the current flowing in the battery 10 when the battery internal pressure exceeds a predetermined value. Specifically, for example, when the internal pressure of the battery rises and exceeds a predetermined value due to overcharge or the like, the reverse film 110 of the positive electrode terminal member 100 starts from the state in contact with the protruding portion 63 of the positive electrode current collector 60P. As shown by the arrow F at 6, the central portion is deformed upward and reversed. Specifically, the reversal film 110 bulging downward is reversed to a form bulging upward.
- the easily breakable portion 65 breaks, and the electrical connection between the protrusion 63 of the positive electrode current collector 60P and the reverse film 110 of the positive electrode terminal member 100 is broken.
- the operating pressure on the current interrupting mechanism side (pressure at which the inversion film 110 is inverted) is set to a value smaller than the pressure at which the gas exhaust valve 49 operates, and the gas exhaust valve 49 is operated on the current interrupting mechanism side. It is supposed to work before it does.
- the battery 10 includes a positive electrode terminal member 100, a cover plate 40, an outer plate 120, and a positive electrode current collector 60P provided with an easily breakable portion 65.
- the battery 10 has a structure in which the positive electrode current collector 60P is electrically connected to the positive electrode terminal member 100 fixed in an insulated state to the cover plate 40, and further, of these two members 100 and 60P.
- On one side for example, the positive electrode current collector 60P
- an easily breakable portion 65 constituting a current interruption mechanism is provided. Therefore, it is possible to configure a current interruption mechanism without providing a dedicated component such as a sealing lead separately from the positive electrode terminal member 100, and the number of components can be reduced.
- the positive electrode terminal member 100 is integrally formed with the cover plate 40 by an outer plate 120 which is an insulating synthetic resin member. In this way, the gap between the second through hole 45 of the lid plate 40 and the positive electrode terminal member 100 can be filled with resin without gaps, and the gap between the two can be kept airtight, and simple molding such as integral molding is possible.
- the cover plate 40 and the positive electrode terminal member 100 can be integrally formed in an insulated state.
- the penetration portion 105 provided in the positive electrode terminal member 100 is penetrated into the cylindrical portion 131 of the outer plate 120. Therefore, the positive electrode terminal member 100 can be firmly fixed to the outer plate 120 and the cover plate 40.
- the battery 10 has a protrusion 63 with respect to the base 61 of the positive electrode current collector 60P. Since the protrusion 63 protrudes with respect to the inversion film 110 of the positive electrode terminal member 100, the inversion film 110 of the positive electrode terminal member 100 and the base 61 of the positive electrode current collector 60P can be easily connected.
- the base 61 of the positive electrode current collector 60P is fixed to the lid plate 40 by a rivet 150. Therefore, it is possible to prevent the load of the power storage element 20 from concentrating on the connection point between the positive electrode terminal member 100 and the positive electrode current collector 60P (specifically, the connection point between the reversal film 110 and the protrusion 63).
- the rivet 150 can function as an auxiliary terminal.
- a state where electric energy is stored in the power storage element 20 of the battery 10 is maintained.
- the electric energy stored in the electricity storage element 20 can be released to the outside of the battery 10 using the rivet 150 as an auxiliary terminal for discharge.
- the battery 10 also has a positive external terminal 170 connected to the external connection part 101 of the positive terminal member 100.
- a positive external terminal 170 connected to the external connection part 101 of the positive terminal member 100.
- the lower surface of the inversion film 110 is located above the lower surface 40 ⁇ / b> A of the outer plate 120 or the cover plate 40. Thereby, in the internal space (especially height direction) of the battery 10, the volume which can be occupied by the electrical storage element 20 increases. As a result, the battery capacity of the battery 10 can be increased.
- the diameter dimension D1 of the reversal film 110 is smaller than the diameter dimension D2 of the hole edge portion of the first through hole 132 of the outer plate 120 or the diameter dimension D3 of the hole edge portion of the second through hole 45 of the cover plate 40.
- the diameter dimension D1 of the reversal film 110 is set to be larger than the diameter dimension D2 of the hole edge portion of the first through hole 132 of the outer plate 120 or the diameter dimension D3 of the hole edge portion of the second through hole 45 of the cover plate 40.
- the diameter dimension D1 of the reversal film 110 is smaller than the diameter dimension D2 of the hole edge portion of the first through-hole 132 or the diameter dimension D3 of the hole edge portion of the second through-hole 45, the outer surface side of the lid plate 40 An inversion film 110 can be disposed. As a result, the degree of freedom in the process of assembling the reversal film 110 to the outer plate 120 or the cover plate 40 is increased.
- the diameter of the reversal film is set larger than the diameter of the edge of the through hole formed in the lid. For this reason, since the inversion film can be assembled only from the inner surface side of the cover plate, the workability is low and the production efficiency is poor.
- the thickness of the external connection portion 101 in the reversal direction (arrow F) of the reversal film 110 is set to be greater than the thickness of the reversal film 110.
- Embodiment 2 will be described with reference to FIG.
- the battery 200 of the second embodiment is different from the battery 10 of the first embodiment in the structure for fixing the base 61 to the cover plate 40. More specifically, as shown in FIG. 11, the battery 200 according to the second embodiment is integrally provided with the shaft portion 220 with respect to the outer plate 210 disposed on the upper surface of the lid plate 40. The shaft portion 220 passes through the lid plate 40, the inner plate 140, and the base portion 61 of the positive electrode current collector 60P in this order.
- the base portion 61 of the positive electrode current collector 60P is fixed to the lower surface 40A of the lid plate 40 together with the inner plate 140 by thermally crimping the shaft portion 220.
- the battery 200 of the second embodiment can eliminate the rivet 150 and can reduce the number of parts compared to the battery 10 of the first embodiment.
- parts common to the battery 10 are denoted by the same reference numerals and description thereof is omitted.
- the battery 300 of the third embodiment is different from the battery 10 of the first embodiment in that a cover 310 is provided.
- the cover 310 includes a bottom wall 315 and a pair of vertical walls 320.
- the vertical wall 320 is bent upward from both side edges of the bottom wall 315.
- Each of the pair of vertical walls 320 is provided with a lock hole 325.
- an inner plate 340 is disposed on the lower surface 40A of the lid plate 40.
- a flange 347 that is bent downward is formed on the outer peripheral portion of the inner plate 340, and surrounds the base portion 61 of the positive electrode current collector 60P.
- Lock claws 335 are formed on the outer surface of the flange 347 so as to correspond to the lock holes 325 on the cover 310 side.
- the cover 310 can be fixed to the inner plate 340 by locking each lock claw 335 in each lock hole 325.
- the bottom wall 315 of the cover 310 covers the lower part of the positive electrode terminal member 100, so that the external connection portion 101 of the positive electrode terminal member 100 and the connected portion 175 of the positive electrode external terminal 170 are laser welded. In doing so, it is possible to prevent the spatter from scattering into the case 30.
- parts common to the battery 10 are denoted by the same reference numerals and description thereof is omitted.
- the battery 400 of the fourth embodiment is formed such that the thickness of the external connection portion 401 in the reverse direction (arrow F) is larger than the thickness of the reverse film 110 compared to the battery 10 of the first embodiment.
- the external connection portion 101 is formed by bending, but the external connection portion 401 according to the fourth embodiment is not bent.
- the upper end portion of the external connection portion 401 is a first held portion 406 held by the first mold 404, and the lower end portion of the external connection portion 401 is The second held portion 407 is held by the second mold 405.
- the first held portion 406 is a holding surface (first held surface)
- the second held portion 407 is a holding surface (second held surface).
- the welding depth of the external connection portion 401 can be increased. Thereby, the positive electrode external terminal 170 and the external connection part 401 can be firmly fixed.
- the external connection portion 401 is formed relatively thick, it can be used as the first held portion 406 held by the first mold 404 during insert molding, and the second metal The second held portion 407 held by the mold 405 can be used. Thereby, since it is not necessary to hold the reversal film 110 having a relatively thin thickness, it is possible to suppress problems such as deformation of the reversal film 110.
- the thickness of the external connection portion 501 is set to be thicker than the thickness of the inversion film 110.
- the external connection portion 501 is disposed at a position above the cover plate 40. In other words, the outer diameter of the external connection portion 501 is increased.
- the external connection unit 501 is connected to the positive external terminal 502.
- a wide connection region between the external connection portion 501 and the positive electrode external terminal 502 can be secured. Thereby, the electrical resistance between the external connection part 501 and the positive electrode external terminal 502 can be made small.
- connection area between the external connection portion 501 and the positive electrode external terminal 502 is wide, the heat generated in the battery 500 can be quickly transferred from the external connection portion 501 to the positive electrode external terminal 502. Thereby, the heat dissipation of the battery 500 can be improved.
- the thickness of the external connection portion 601 is set to be thicker than the thickness of the inversion film 110.
- the external connection portion 601 is arranged at a position above the cover plate 40. Between the external connection part 601 and the cover plate 40, the second insulating member 603 made of an insulating synthetic resin is substantially formed in a ring shape.
- An upper rib 604 protruding upward is formed on the upper surface of the second insulating member 603.
- the upper rib 604 is formed without a break over the entire circumference of the second insulating member 603.
- An upper groove 605 in which the upper rib 604 is fitted is formed on the lower surface of the external connection portion 601 so as to be recessed upward.
- a lower rib 606 protruding downward is formed on the lower surface of the second insulating member 603.
- the lower rib 606 is formed without a break over the entire circumference of the second insulating member 603.
- a lower groove 607 in which a lower rib 606 is fitted is formed on the upper surface of the lid plate 40 so as to be recessed downward.
- the upper surface of the second insulating member 603 has a flat portion different from the upper rib 604. Further, the lower surface of the second insulating member 603 is also a flat surface at a portion different from the lower rib 606.
- the diameter dimension of the hole edge portion of the second through hole 45 of the cover plate 40 can be reduced. Thereby, the intensity
- the upper rib 604 is fitted into the upper groove 605 and the lower rib 606 is fitted into the lower groove 607, whereby the assembly strength of the cover plate 40, the second insulating member 603, and the external connection portion 601 can be improved. .
- the external connection portion 601 can be easily disposed above the cover plate 40.
- the lower surface of the reversal film 110 may be the lower surface 40A of the cover plate 40 or the outer plate 120. It can be located above the lower surface of. Thereby, in the internal space (especially height direction) of the battery 10, the volume which the electrical storage element 20 can occupy can be increased, Therefore The battery capacity of the battery 10 can be increased.
- the hole edge portion of the second through hole 45 of the cover plate 40 may have a shape whose diameter is reduced inward in the radial direction with respect to the external connection portion 601. Thereby, the diameter of the inversion film 110 can be made larger than the diameter of the hole edge portion of the second through hole 45.
- the diameter dimension D3 of the hole edge portion of the second through hole 45 cannot be set large, the diameter dimension D1 of the reversal film 110 can be increased by a necessary amount.
- Embodiment 7 will be described with reference to FIG.
- the thickness of the external connection portion 701 of the battery 700 according to Embodiment 7 is set to be thicker than the thickness of the inversion film 110.
- the external connection portion 701 is disposed at a position above the lid plate 40.
- a second insulating member 703 made of an insulating synthetic resin is disposed between the external connection portion 701 and the cover plate 40.
- the second insulating member 703 is substantially formed in a ring shape when viewed from above.
- the second insulating member 703 includes a plate-like main body portion 704 placed on the upper surface of the lid plate 40, a lower rib 705 extending downward from the inner edge of the main body portion 704, and extending upward from the outer edge of the main body portion 704.
- the upper surface and the lower surface of the main body 704 are flat and flat surfaces. Further, the upper rib portion of the hole edge portion of the second through hole 45 of the cover plate 40 is covered by the lower rib 705. Further, the upper rib 706 covers a portion of the lower end edge of the external connection portion 701 located on the outer peripheral side.
- the lower rib 705 can increase the edge distance between the hole edge portion of the second through-hole 45 of the lid plate 40 and the external connection portion 701. Insulation with the external connection portion 701 can be improved.
- the upper rib 706 can take a large edge surface distance between a portion of the lower end edge of the external connection portion 701 located on the outer peripheral side and the cover plate 40, the cover plate 40 and the external connection portion The insulation with 701 can be improved.
- the lithium ion secondary battery is illustrated as an example of the power storage element.
- the technology disclosed in the present specification is the case 30, the power storage element 20, the cover plate 40, the terminal members 71, 100,
- the present invention can be applied to any power storage element having current collectors 60P and 60N, and can also be applied to batteries other than lithium ion secondary batteries and capacitors such as electric double layer capacitors.
- the easily breakable portion 65 that is broken by the reversal of the reversal film 110 is exemplified.
- the “easy rupture portion” may be anything that breaks when the battery 10 is abnormal and interrupts the electrical connection between the positive electrode terminal member 100 and the positive electrode current collector 60P. For example, a large current exceeding an allowable value It may be a fuse that blows when a current flows. Further, the “easy breakable portion” may be provided on at least one of the positive electrode terminal member 100 and the positive electrode current collector 60P, and may be provided on the positive electrode terminal member 100 side.
- the rivet 150 can be omitted.
- the inner plate 140 can also be omitted.
- the folded portion 135 of the outer plate 120 is It is preferable because the positive electrode current collector 60P can be easily disposed by extending outward in the radial direction of the second through hole 45 along the lower surface 40A of the cover plate 40 while surrounding the hole edge of the second through hole 45. .
- the electricity storage element 20 be held by contacting the inner surface of the bottom wall 35 of the case 30 because the weight of the electricity storage element 20 is not applied to the reversal film 110.
- the inner plate 140 and / or the outer plate 120 communicate with the reversal film 110 so that the gas easily flows into the portion where the reversal film 110 is disposed.
- a groove that guides the gas to the inversion film 110 may be formed.
- the second insulating member may be a so-called O-ring.
- the reversal film 110, the first through-hole 132, and the second through-hole 45 are configured to have a circular shape when viewed from above, but the present invention is not limited thereto, and the reversal film is viewed from above. 110 may not be circular, the first through-hole 132 may not be circular, and the second through-hole 45 may not be circular, and an oval or rectangular shape is necessary. It can be made into an arbitrary shape according to.
- the outer shape of the reversal film 110 in a top view may be smaller than the shape of the edge portion of the first through hole 132 or the second through hole 45.
- the outer shape of the reversal film 110 in a top view may be a shape that can pass through the first through hole 132 or the second through hole 45.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Power Engineering (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Electrochemistry (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Microelectronics & Electronic Packaging (AREA)
- Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Connection Of Batteries Or Terminals (AREA)
- Sealing Battery Cases Or Jackets (AREA)
- Electric Double-Layer Capacitors Or The Like (AREA)
Abstract
Description
本実施形態の蓄電素子の概要について説明する。本蓄電素子は、開口を有するケースと、前記ケースに収容された蓄電要素と、前記ケースの前記開口に取り付けられた蓋板と、前記蓋板に、絶縁性の合成樹脂によって、絶縁状態で一体に固定された端子部材と、前記蓄電要素と前記端子部材とを電気的に接続する集電体と、を備え、前記端子部材と前記集電体との少なくとも一方に易破断部が備えられている。
前記端子部材は、前記第1金型に保持される第1被保持部と、前記第2金型に保持される第2被保持部と、を有する。
以下、蓄電素子の実施形態1である電池10について図1ないし図11を参照して説明する。
1.電池10の全体構造
(電池10)
電池10は、非水電解質二次電池、より詳しくはリチウムイオン二次電池である。電池10は、図1、図2に示すように、蓄電要素20と、ケース30と、蓋板40と、正極集電体60Pと、負極集電体60Nと、正極端子部70Pと、負極端子部70Nとを備えている。尚、以下の説明において、正極端子部70P、負極端子部70Nの並び方向をX方向とし、ケース30の高さ方向をY方向、奥行き方向をZ方向とする。
負極端子部70Nは、図1ないし図3に示すように、負極端子部材71と、アウタープレート80と、インナープレート90とを含む。
正極端子部70Pは、図1ないし図3に示すように、正極端子部材100と、アウタープレート120(第1絶縁部材の一例)と、インナープレート140と、リベット150と、正極外部端子170とを含む。
電流遮断機構は、電池内圧が所定値を超えた時に、電池10内に流れる電流を遮断することで、電池内圧の上昇を抑制する機構である。具体的に説明すると、例えば、過充電等により電池内圧が上昇して所定値を超えると、正極端子部材100の反転膜110は、正極集電体60Pの突出部63に接した状態から、図6にて矢線Fで示すように、中央部が上方に変形して反転する。詳細には、下方に膨出した反転膜110が、上方に膨出する形態に反転する。そして、反転膜110の反転に伴って、易破断部65が破断し、正極集電体60Pの突出部63と正極端子部材100の反転膜110との電気的な接続が断たれる。これにより、電池10に流れる電流を遮断することが出来るため、電池10の内圧が所定値以上に上昇することを防止することが出来る。また、電流遮断機構側の作動圧力(反転膜110が反転する圧力)は、ガス排出弁49が作動する圧力よりも小さな数値に設定されており、電流遮断機構側は、ガス排出弁49が作動する前に、作動するようになっている。
本実施形態に係る電池10は、正極端子部材100と、蓋板40と、アウタープレート120と、易破断部65が設けられた正極集電体60Pと、を備える。詳細には、電池10は、蓋板40に絶縁された状態で固定された正極端子部材100に対して正極集電体60Pを電気的に接続する構造とし、更にこれら2部材100、60Pのうち一方側(一例として正極集電体60P)に電流遮断機構を構成する易破断部65を設けている。そのため、正極端子部材100とは別に封口リード等の専用部品を設けることなく、電流遮断機構を構成することが可能であり、部品点数を削減することが出来る。
次に、実施形態2を図11によって説明する。
実施形態1の電池10では、正極集電体60Pの基部61を蓋板40に対してリベット150で固定した例を示した。実施形態2の電池200は、実施形態1の電池10に対して蓋板40に対する基部61の固定構造が相違している。具体的に説明すると、図11に示すように、実施形態2の電池200は、蓋板40の上面に配置されるアウタープレート210に対して軸部220を一体的に設けている。軸部220は、蓋板40、インナープレート140、正極集電体60Pの基部61を順に貫通している。
次に、実施形態3を図12、図13によって説明する。
実施形態3の電池300は、実施形態1の電池10に対してカバー310を設けている点が相違している。図12、図13に示すように、カバー310は、底面壁315と、一対の縦壁320を備える。縦壁320は、底面壁315の両側縁から上向きに屈曲している。一対の縦壁320には、それぞれロック孔325が設けられている。
次に、実施形態4を図15、図16によって説明する。
実施形態4の電池400は、実施形態1の電池10に対して、外部接続部401の反転方向(矢線F)における厚みが、反転膜110の厚みよりも厚く形成されている。実施形態1の電池10においては、外部接続部101は曲げ加工により形成されていたが、実施形態4に係る外部接続部401は、折り曲げ加工されていない。
次に、実施形態5を、図17を参照して説明する。
実施形態5の電池500においては、外部接続部501の厚みは、反転膜110の厚みよりも肉厚に設定されている。
次に実施形態6を、図18を参照して説明する。
実施形態6に係る電池600においては、外部接続部601の厚みは、反転膜110の厚みよりも肉厚に設定されている。
実施形態6の変形例として、蓋板40の第2貫通孔45の孔縁部が、外部接続部601よりも径方向の内方に縮径された形状としてもよい。これにより、反転膜110の直径を、第2貫通孔45の孔縁部の直径よりも更に大きくすることができる。
次に、実施形態7について、図19を参照して説明する。
実施形態7に係る電池700の外部接続部701の厚みは、反転膜110の厚みよりも肉厚に設定されている。
本明細書に開示された技術は上記記述及び図面によって説明した実施形態に限定されるものではなく、例えば次のような実施形態も技術的範囲に含まれる。
第2貫通孔45の孔縁を囲みつつ、蓋板40の下面40Aに沿って第2貫通孔45の径方向の外方に延長することにより、正極集電体60Pを配置しやすくなるので好ましい。また、リベット150を省略する場合、蓄電要素20はケース30の底面壁35の内面に当接することにより保持される構成とすると、反転膜110に蓄電要素20の重量がかからないので好ましい。
20:蓄電要素
30:ケース
40:蓋板
40A:蓋板の下面
45:第2貫通孔
60P、60N:正極集電体、負極集電体
61:基部
63:突出部
64:接続孔
65:易破断部
70P、70N:正極端子部、負極端子部
100,403:正極端子部材
101,401,501,601,701:外部接続部
110:反転膜
117:ボス
120,210:アウタープレート(第1絶縁部材の一例)
120A:アウタープレートの下面
132:第1貫通孔
140:インナープレート
150:リベット
170,502:正極外部端子(外部端子の一例)
404:第1金型
405:第1被保持部
406:第2金型
407:第2被保持部
603,703:第2絶縁部材
D1:反転膜の直径寸法
D2:第1貫通孔の孔縁部の直径寸法
D3:第2貫通孔の孔縁部の直径寸法
Claims (14)
- 開口を有するケースと、
前記ケースに収容された蓄電要素と、
前記ケースの前記開口に取り付けられた蓋板と、
前記蓋板に、絶縁性の合成樹脂によって、絶縁状態で一体に固定された端子部材と、
前記蓄電要素と前記端子部材とを電気的に接続する集電体と、を備え、
前記端子部材と前記集電体との少なくとも一方に易破断部が備えられた蓄電素子。 - 請求項1に記載の蓄電素子であって、
前記蓋板と前記端子部材との間には絶縁性の合成樹脂からなる第1絶縁部材が介在されており、
前記端子部材には前記第1絶縁部材の内部に貫入する貫入部が形成されている蓄電素子。 - 請求項1または請求項2に記載の蓄電素子であって、
前記端子部材は、
前記ケースの内部の圧力が上昇したときに変形する金属製の反転膜と、
外部回路と電気的に接続される外部接続部と、を含み、
前記易破断部は、前記集電体に設けられ、前記反転膜の変形により破断する蓄電素子。 - 請求項3に記載の蓄電素子であって、
前記集電体は、
前記蓋板の下面に配置される基部と、
前記基部上に設けられ、前記端子部材の前記反転膜に向って突出し前記反転膜に接続される突出部と、を有し、
更に、前記易破断部は前記突出部に含まれている、蓄電素子。 - 請求項3または請求項4に記載の蓄電素子であって、
前記蓋板と前記端子部材との間には第1絶縁部材が介在されており、
前記反転膜の下面は、前記第1絶縁部材又は前記蓋板の下面よりも上方に位置している、蓄電素子。 - 請求項3から請求項5のいずれか一項に記載の蓄電素子であって、
前記蓋板と前記端子部材との間には第1絶縁部材が介在されており、
前記第1絶縁部材には前記第1絶縁部材を貫通する第1貫通孔が形成されており、
前記蓋板には、前記第1貫通孔と同軸上に前記蓋板を貫通する第2貫通孔が形成されており、
前記反転膜は円盤状であり、
前記反転膜の直径寸法は、前記第1貫通孔又は前記第2貫通孔の孔縁部の直径寸法以下である、蓄電素子。 - 請求項3から請求項6のいずれか一項に記載の蓄電素子であって、
前記端子部材の前記外部接続部と、前記蓋板との間には、絶縁性の合成樹脂からなる第2絶縁部材が配置されている、蓄電素子。 - 請求項4から請求項7のいずれか一項に記載の蓄電素子であって、
前記集電体は、
前記蓋板の下面に配置される基部と、
前記基部上に設けられ、前記端子部材の前記反転膜に向って突出し前記反転膜に接続される突出部と、を有し、
前記基部は前記蓋板に固定されている、蓄電素子。 - 請求項4から請求項8のいずれか一項に記載の蓄電素子であって、
前記端子部材の前記外部接続部に接続される外部端子を有している蓄電素子。 - 開口を有するケースと、
前記ケースに収容された蓄電要素と、
前記ケースの前記開口に取り付けられた蓋板と、
前記蓋板に、絶縁性の合成樹脂によって、絶縁状態で一体に固定された端子部材と、
前記蓄電要素と前記端子部材とを電気的に接続する集電体と、を備え、
前記端子部材は、
前記ケースの内部の圧力が上昇したときに変形する金属製の反転膜と、
外部回路と電気的に接続される外部接続部と、を含み、
前記集電体は易破断部を含み、前記易破断部は前記反転膜の変形により破断するようになっており、
前記反転膜が変形して反転する反転方向において、前記外部接続部の厚みは、前記反転膜の厚みよりも厚い、蓄電素子。 - 開口を有するケースと、前記ケースに収容された蓄電要素と、前記ケースの前記開口に取り付けられた蓋板と、前記蓋板に絶縁状態で固定された端子部材と、前記蓄電要素と前記端子部材とを電気的に接続する集電体と、備え、前記端子部材と前記集電体との少なくとも一方に易破断部が備えられた蓄電素子の製造方法であって、
前記端子部材を、絶縁性の合成樹脂によりインサート成形することにより前記蓋板と一体に形成する工程を含む、
蓄電素子の製造方法。 - 請求項11に記載の蓄電素子の製造方法であって、
前記端子部材は、第1金型と第2金型との間に挟持された状態でインサート成形されるようになっており、
前記端子部材は、前記第1金型に保持される第1被保持部と、前記第2金型に保持される第2被保持部と、を有する、蓄電素子の製造方法。 - 請求項11または請求項12に記載の蓄電素子の製造方法であって、
前記端子部材は、前記ケースの内部の圧力が上昇したときに変形する金属製の反転膜と、外部回路と電気的に接続される外部接続部と、を含み、前記易破断部は、前記集電体に設けられ、前記反転膜の変形により破断するようになっており、
前記反転膜と前記集電体とを溶接する工程を含む、蓄電素子の製造方法。 - 請求項11から請求項13のいずれか一項に記載の蓄電素子の製造方法であって、
前記端子部材は、外部回路と電気的に接続される外部接続部を含み、
前記端子部材の前記外部接続部と、外部端子と、を溶接する工程を含む、蓄電素子の製造方法。
Priority Applications (5)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE112015005767.6T DE112015005767T5 (de) | 2014-12-26 | 2015-12-25 | Energiespeichereinrichtung |
KR1020177016815A KR20170098225A (ko) | 2014-12-26 | 2015-12-25 | 축전 소자 |
US15/535,893 US10381630B2 (en) | 2014-12-26 | 2015-12-25 | Energy storage device |
JP2016566532A JP6699563B2 (ja) | 2014-12-26 | 2015-12-25 | 蓄電素子 |
CN201580070332.XA CN107112492B (zh) | 2014-12-26 | 2015-12-25 | 蓄电元件 |
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP2014264605 | 2014-12-26 | ||
JP2014-264605 | 2014-12-26 |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
WO2016104734A1 true WO2016104734A1 (ja) | 2016-06-30 |
Family
ID=56150746
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
PCT/JP2015/086302 WO2016104734A1 (ja) | 2014-12-26 | 2015-12-25 | 蓄電素子 |
Country Status (6)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US10381630B2 (ja) |
JP (1) | JP6699563B2 (ja) |
KR (1) | KR20170098225A (ja) |
CN (1) | CN107112492B (ja) |
DE (1) | DE112015005767T5 (ja) |
WO (1) | WO2016104734A1 (ja) |
Cited By (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JP2017027896A (ja) * | 2015-07-27 | 2017-02-02 | 株式会社豊田自動織機 | 電流遮断装置、蓄電装置、電流遮断装置の製造方法、および蓄電装置の製造方法 |
JP2017068969A (ja) * | 2015-09-29 | 2017-04-06 | 三洋電機株式会社 | 角形二次電池 |
CN107887563A (zh) * | 2016-09-29 | 2018-04-06 | 丰田自动车株式会社 | 二次电池 |
JPWO2019167357A1 (ja) * | 2018-02-27 | 2021-02-25 | パナソニック株式会社 | 密閉型電池 |
Families Citing this family (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JP6522418B2 (ja) * | 2015-05-15 | 2019-05-29 | 三洋電機株式会社 | 角形二次電池及びそれを用いた組電池、並びにその製造方法 |
CN107123774B (zh) * | 2016-02-25 | 2019-10-11 | 比亚迪股份有限公司 | 单体电池、电池模组、动力电池及电动汽车 |
CN110352512A (zh) * | 2017-03-27 | 2019-10-18 | 三洋电机株式会社 | 方形二次电池以及使用其的组电池 |
JP6792802B2 (ja) * | 2017-09-07 | 2020-12-02 | トヨタ自動車株式会社 | 密閉型電池および密閉型電池の製造方法 |
JP7052363B2 (ja) * | 2018-01-17 | 2022-04-12 | 三洋電機株式会社 | 二次電池 |
CN110931667A (zh) * | 2020-01-15 | 2020-03-27 | 苏州炬鸿通讯电脑科技有限公司 | 高容量锂电池盖板 |
CN111668403A (zh) * | 2020-07-04 | 2020-09-15 | 苏州炬鸿通讯电脑科技有限公司 | 极限肩高增容式锂电池盖板 |
Citations (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JP2000011989A (ja) * | 1998-05-22 | 2000-01-14 | Texas Instr Inc <Ti> | 特に柱状電気化学的電池で使用するようになっている電流遮断器具 |
JP2000113873A (ja) * | 1998-10-01 | 2000-04-21 | Alps Electric Co Ltd | 電池の電路遮断機構 |
JP2000113874A (ja) * | 1998-10-08 | 2000-04-21 | Alps Electric Co Ltd | 電池の電路遮断機構 |
JP2000235872A (ja) * | 1999-02-16 | 2000-08-29 | Alps Electric Co Ltd | 電池の感圧電路遮断機構 |
WO2013076831A1 (ja) * | 2011-11-23 | 2013-05-30 | トヨタ自動車株式会社 | 二次電池の製造方法、及び、二次電池 |
Family Cites Families (13)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
KR19990031352A (ko) * | 1997-10-10 | 1999-05-06 | 손욱 | 전지의 안전장치 |
JP2000003702A (ja) | 1998-06-15 | 2000-01-07 | Alps Electric Co Ltd | 電池の電路遮断機構 |
JP5507623B2 (ja) | 2006-08-11 | 2014-05-28 | 三洋電機株式会社 | 非水電解質二次電池 |
JP5258228B2 (ja) * | 2007-08-21 | 2013-08-07 | 日立マクセル株式会社 | 非水二次電池 |
JP4339923B1 (ja) | 2008-08-29 | 2009-10-07 | 睦月電機株式会社 | 密閉型電池 |
JP5476794B2 (ja) | 2009-05-20 | 2014-04-23 | 株式会社Gsユアサ | 電池 |
WO2010146701A1 (ja) * | 2009-06-19 | 2010-12-23 | トヨタ自動車株式会社 | 電池,その電池を搭載した車両および機器 |
JP5402318B2 (ja) | 2009-06-30 | 2014-01-29 | 株式会社Gsユアサ | 電池 |
JP6107266B2 (ja) | 2012-03-19 | 2017-04-05 | トヨタ自動車株式会社 | 二次電池および二次電池の製造方法 |
JP5968072B2 (ja) | 2012-05-17 | 2016-08-10 | Fdk鳥取株式会社 | 密閉型電池用封口体、密閉型電池及びその製造方法 |
JP5837468B2 (ja) | 2012-08-23 | 2015-12-24 | トヨタ自動車株式会社 | 密閉型電池 |
JP5987717B2 (ja) | 2013-02-08 | 2016-09-07 | トヨタ自動車株式会社 | 非水電解質二次電池とその製造方法 |
JP5839061B2 (ja) | 2014-02-26 | 2016-01-06 | 株式会社豊田自動織機 | 電流遮断装置およびそれを備えた蓄電装置 |
-
2015
- 2015-12-25 JP JP2016566532A patent/JP6699563B2/ja active Active
- 2015-12-25 US US15/535,893 patent/US10381630B2/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2015-12-25 WO PCT/JP2015/086302 patent/WO2016104734A1/ja active Application Filing
- 2015-12-25 CN CN201580070332.XA patent/CN107112492B/zh active Active
- 2015-12-25 KR KR1020177016815A patent/KR20170098225A/ko unknown
- 2015-12-25 DE DE112015005767.6T patent/DE112015005767T5/de not_active Withdrawn
Patent Citations (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JP2000011989A (ja) * | 1998-05-22 | 2000-01-14 | Texas Instr Inc <Ti> | 特に柱状電気化学的電池で使用するようになっている電流遮断器具 |
JP2000113873A (ja) * | 1998-10-01 | 2000-04-21 | Alps Electric Co Ltd | 電池の電路遮断機構 |
JP2000113874A (ja) * | 1998-10-08 | 2000-04-21 | Alps Electric Co Ltd | 電池の電路遮断機構 |
JP2000235872A (ja) * | 1999-02-16 | 2000-08-29 | Alps Electric Co Ltd | 電池の感圧電路遮断機構 |
WO2013076831A1 (ja) * | 2011-11-23 | 2013-05-30 | トヨタ自動車株式会社 | 二次電池の製造方法、及び、二次電池 |
Non-Patent Citations (1)
Title |
---|
PLASTIC KAKO GIJUTSU HANDBOOK, 1995, pages 573 * |
Cited By (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JP2017027896A (ja) * | 2015-07-27 | 2017-02-02 | 株式会社豊田自動織機 | 電流遮断装置、蓄電装置、電流遮断装置の製造方法、および蓄電装置の製造方法 |
JP2017068969A (ja) * | 2015-09-29 | 2017-04-06 | 三洋電機株式会社 | 角形二次電池 |
CN107887563A (zh) * | 2016-09-29 | 2018-04-06 | 丰田自动车株式会社 | 二次电池 |
US10644294B2 (en) | 2016-09-29 | 2020-05-05 | Toyota Jidosha Kabushiki Kaisha | Secondary battery |
JPWO2019167357A1 (ja) * | 2018-02-27 | 2021-02-25 | パナソニック株式会社 | 密閉型電池 |
JP7129466B2 (ja) | 2018-02-27 | 2022-09-01 | パナソニックホールディングス株式会社 | 密閉型電池 |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
JP6699563B2 (ja) | 2020-05-27 |
JPWO2016104734A1 (ja) | 2017-10-05 |
CN107112492A (zh) | 2017-08-29 |
DE112015005767T5 (de) | 2017-10-05 |
CN107112492B (zh) | 2020-04-24 |
KR20170098225A (ko) | 2017-08-29 |
US10381630B2 (en) | 2019-08-13 |
US20170373303A1 (en) | 2017-12-28 |
Similar Documents
Publication | Publication Date | Title |
---|---|---|
WO2016104734A1 (ja) | 蓄電素子 | |
JP6091815B2 (ja) | 2次電池 | |
KR102253021B1 (ko) | 퓨즈부를 갖는 이차 전지 및 전지 모듈 | |
WO2010053100A1 (ja) | 密閉型電池 | |
JP5757353B2 (ja) | 電流遮断装置およびそれを用いた蓄電装置 | |
US9741976B2 (en) | Energy storage device | |
JP5454870B2 (ja) | 密閉型電池 | |
US11303002B2 (en) | Secondary battery | |
US20230048822A1 (en) | Power storage device | |
EP3333931B1 (en) | Secondary battery | |
US10644294B2 (en) | Secondary battery | |
JP5733287B2 (ja) | 密閉型電池の圧力型電流遮断装置 | |
JP2014197463A (ja) | 電池 | |
JP2005149862A (ja) | 密閉型電池 | |
JP5968072B2 (ja) | 密閉型電池用封口体、密閉型電池及びその製造方法 | |
JP2020004650A (ja) | 二次電池 | |
JP6428123B2 (ja) | 蓄電素子 | |
JP5756843B2 (ja) | 電流遮断装置およびそれを用いた蓄電装置 | |
JP2013062113A (ja) | 二次電池およびそれを用いた組電池 | |
JP5790602B2 (ja) | 二次電池 | |
JP2013149476A (ja) | 密閉型電池用封口体、密閉型電池及びその製造方法 | |
JP6627547B2 (ja) | 蓄電素子 | |
JP6529881B2 (ja) | 蓄電装置 | |
WO2017135404A1 (ja) | 蓄電素子 | |
JP2020013692A (ja) | 二次電池 |
Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
121 | Ep: the epo has been informed by wipo that ep was designated in this application |
Ref document number: 15873302 Country of ref document: EP Kind code of ref document: A1 |
|
ENP | Entry into the national phase |
Ref document number: 2016566532 Country of ref document: JP Kind code of ref document: A |
|
WWE | Wipo information: entry into national phase |
Ref document number: 15535893 Country of ref document: US |
|
ENP | Entry into the national phase |
Ref document number: 20177016815 Country of ref document: KR Kind code of ref document: A |
|
WWE | Wipo information: entry into national phase |
Ref document number: 112015005767 Country of ref document: DE |
|
122 | Ep: pct application non-entry in european phase |
Ref document number: 15873302 Country of ref document: EP Kind code of ref document: A1 |