WO2016072584A1 - 아스팔트 개질제 및 이를 포함하는 아스팔트 조성물 - Google Patents
아스팔트 개질제 및 이를 포함하는 아스팔트 조성물 Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- WO2016072584A1 WO2016072584A1 PCT/KR2015/006884 KR2015006884W WO2016072584A1 WO 2016072584 A1 WO2016072584 A1 WO 2016072584A1 KR 2015006884 W KR2015006884 W KR 2015006884W WO 2016072584 A1 WO2016072584 A1 WO 2016072584A1
- Authority
- WO
- WIPO (PCT)
- Prior art keywords
- conjugated diene
- mol
- aromatic hydrocarbon
- weight
- asphalt
- Prior art date
Links
Images
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08L—COMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
- C08L95/00—Compositions of bituminous materials, e.g. asphalt, tar, pitch
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08F—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING CARBON-TO-CARBON UNSATURATED BONDS
- C08F297/00—Macromolecular compounds obtained by successively polymerising different monomer systems using a catalyst of the ionic or coordination type without deactivating the intermediate polymer
- C08F297/02—Macromolecular compounds obtained by successively polymerising different monomer systems using a catalyst of the ionic or coordination type without deactivating the intermediate polymer using a catalyst of the anionic type
- C08F297/04—Macromolecular compounds obtained by successively polymerising different monomer systems using a catalyst of the ionic or coordination type without deactivating the intermediate polymer using a catalyst of the anionic type polymerising vinyl aromatic monomers and conjugated dienes
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08F—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING CARBON-TO-CARBON UNSATURATED BONDS
- C08F297/00—Macromolecular compounds obtained by successively polymerising different monomer systems using a catalyst of the ionic or coordination type without deactivating the intermediate polymer
- C08F297/02—Macromolecular compounds obtained by successively polymerising different monomer systems using a catalyst of the ionic or coordination type without deactivating the intermediate polymer using a catalyst of the anionic type
- C08F297/04—Macromolecular compounds obtained by successively polymerising different monomer systems using a catalyst of the ionic or coordination type without deactivating the intermediate polymer using a catalyst of the anionic type polymerising vinyl aromatic monomers and conjugated dienes
- C08F297/044—Macromolecular compounds obtained by successively polymerising different monomer systems using a catalyst of the ionic or coordination type without deactivating the intermediate polymer using a catalyst of the anionic type polymerising vinyl aromatic monomers and conjugated dienes using a coupling agent
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08L—COMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
- C08L53/00—Compositions of block copolymers containing at least one sequence of a polymer obtained by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds; Compositions of derivatives of such polymers
- C08L53/02—Compositions of block copolymers containing at least one sequence of a polymer obtained by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds; Compositions of derivatives of such polymers of vinyl-aromatic monomers and conjugated dienes
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08L—COMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
- C08L2205/00—Polymer mixtures characterised by other features
- C08L2205/02—Polymer mixtures characterised by other features containing two or more polymers of the same C08L -group
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08L—COMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
- C08L2555/00—Characteristics of bituminous mixtures
- C08L2555/40—Mixtures based upon bitumen or asphalt containing functional additives
- C08L2555/80—Macromolecular constituents
- C08L2555/84—Polymers comprising styrene, e.g., polystyrene, styrene-diene copolymers or styrene-butadiene-styrene copolymers
Definitions
- the present invention relates to an asphalt modifier and an asphalt composition comprising the same.
- Asphalt is a residue after most of the volatile oil evaporates among the components of petroleum crude oil, and maintains a highly viscous liquid or semi-solid state at high temperature, but has a hardened physical property at a temperature below room temperature.
- asphalt is widely applied to building materials such as road pavement and waterproofing materials because of its plasticity, its waterproofness, electrical insulation, adhesiveness, etc., and its chemically stable characteristics.
- such asphalt has a problem that plastic deformation occurs when long-term exposure to high temperatures during use, and cracks due to external impact at low temperatures.
- a vinyl aromatic hydrocarbon-conjugated diene block copolymer such as styrene-butadiene-styrene (SBS) block copolymer as a modifier or impact modifier to improve physical properties of the asphalt composition.
- SBS styrene-butadiene-styrene
- the compatibility with asphalt is the most basic and necessary for the use of SBS block copolymers in asphalt compositions.
- SBS block copolymer has excellent compatibility with asphalt, the processing time is shortened and the improvement effect on the asphalt properties is great.
- Asphaltene is an aggregate of aromatic hydrocarbons, and thus contains a large number of polar functional groups at its terminals, and therefore has very low compatibility with SBS block copolymers having no polar functional groups. Therefore, not only the processing time of the asphalt composition is greatly increased, but also the deterioration of the asphalt quality such as elasticity of the modified asphalt composition is caused.
- the first technical problem to be solved by the present invention is to provide an asphalt modifier and a method for producing the same that can improve the low and high temperature physical properties of the asphalt composition and increase the dissolution rate.
- the second technical problem to be solved by the present invention is to provide an asphalt composition comprising the above-described asphalt modifier.
- an asphalt modifier comprising a vinyl aromatic hydrocarbon-conjugated diene block copolymer of the general formula (1):
- A is a vinyl aromatic hydrocarbon block having a peak molecular weight (Mp) of 10,000 g / mol to 35,000 g / mol,
- B is a first conjugated diene block having an Mp of 16,000 g / mol to 30,000 g / mol and a vinyl content of 10% to 20% by weight,
- C is a second conjugated diene block having an Mp of 10,000 g / mol to 24,000 g / mol, a vinyl content of more than 20% by weight and no more than 34% by weight,
- n is an integer from 2 to 4.
- a vinyl aromatic hydrocarbon monomer is first polymerized in a hydrocarbon solvent using a polymerization initiator to prepare a first mixed solution containing a polymer for vinyl aromatic hydrocarbon block formation. step; Preparing a second mixed solution including a vinyl aromatic hydrocarbon-first conjugated diene diblock copolymer by adding a conjugated diene to the first mixed solution and performing a second polymerization reaction; Preparing a third mixed solution including a vinyl aromatic hydrocarbon-first conjugated diene-second conjugated diene triblock copolymer by adding a Lewis base and a conjugated diene to the second mixed solution and subjecting the mixture to a third polymerization reaction; And it provides a method for producing an asphalt modifier comprising a vinyl aromatic hydrocarbon-conjugated diene block copolymer of the formula (1) comprising the step of coupling reaction by adding a coupling agent to the third mixture solution.
- it provides an asphalt composition comprising the asphalt modifier.
- the vinyl aromatic hydrocarbon-conjugated diene block copolymer according to the present invention includes heterogeneous butadiene blocks having different vinyl content and Mp in the polymer, thereby improving the low and high temperature properties of the composition when applied to asphalt compositions, In addition, by increasing the dissolution rate to shorten the dissolution time, the storage stability of the asphalt composition can be improved.
- FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram showing a manufacturing process of a vinyl aromatic hydrocarbon-conjugated diene block copolymer according to an embodiment of the present invention.
- the content of vinyl distributed randomly in the conjugated diene block depends on the asphalt physical properties. It has a lot of influence.
- the vinyl content is increased, the glass transition temperature of the butadiene block is increased to increase the high temperature physical properties of the asphalt composition, but the low temperature physical properties are lowered.
- the dissolution rate is also increased by increasing the reaction rate during the sulfur crosslinking.
- a gel may be formed in the asphalt composition during the sulfur crosslinking. Therefore, it is important to improve the low temperature properties while maintaining the high temperature properties and dissolution rates, which are advantages of the vinyl structure, by controlling the molecular structure in the copolymer.
- a conjugated diene block having a relatively low vinyl content is polymerized in the first step for polymerization of the conjugated diene block, and a Lewis base in the second step.
- the asphalt modifier according to one embodiment of the present invention includes a vinyl aromatic hydrocarbon-conjugated diene block copolymer of Formula 1 below:
- A is a vinyl aromatic hydrocarbon block including a repeating unit structure derived from a vinyl aromatic hydrocarbon monomer, having a peak molecular weight (Mp) of 10,000 g / mol to 35,000 g / mol,
- B is a first conjugated diene block including a repeating unit structure derived from a first conjugated diene monomer, has an Mp of 16,000 g / mol to 30,000 g / mol and a vinyl content of 10% to 20% by weight of the total weight of B. Weight percent,
- C is a second conjugated diene block comprising a repeating unit structure derived from a second conjugated diene monomer, having an Mp of 10,000 g / mol to 24,000 g / mol and a vinyl content of more than 20% by weight relative to the total weight of C. 34 wt% or less,
- n is the number of vinyl aromatic hydrocarbon-conjugated diene block copolymer arms bonded to the residue of the coupling agent, and is determined according to the functionality of the coupling agent used in the polymerization reaction, specifically 2 to 4 It may be an integer of, more specifically, an integer of 2 or 4.
- the peak molecular weight (Mp) means the molecular weight corresponding to the maximum peak obtained from gel permeation chromatography (GPC).
- the vinyl aromatic hydrocarbon block (A) is specifically an aromatic hydrocarbon compound having 6 to 30 vinyl carbon atoms such as styrene, vinyl naphthalene, vinyl toluene or vinyl xylene It may include a structure derived from, and may be a polystyrene (PS) block including a structure derived from a styrene-based compound among these.
- PS polystyrene
- the polystyrene block is styrene; (Alkyl having 1 to 20 carbon atoms) styrene such as alpha ( ⁇ ) -methylstyrene, 3-methylstyrene, 4-methylstyrene, 4-propylstyrene, or the like; (Cycloalkyl) styrene having 3 to 30 carbon atoms such as 4-cyclohexyl styrene; It may be a PS block including a structure derived from at least one compound selected from the group consisting of aryl styrene having 6 to 30 carbon atoms such as 4- (para-methylphenyl) styrene and aralkyl) styrene having 7 to 30 carbon atoms. .
- the vinyl aromatic hydrocarbon block (A) may specifically have a Mp of 10,000 g / mol to 35,000 g / mol, and more specifically 16,000 g / mol to 20,000 g / mol.
- Mp 10,000 g / mol to 35,000 g / mol
- 16,000 g / mol to 20,000 g / mol 16,000 g / mol to 20,000 g / mol.
- the vinyl aromatic hydrocarbon block (A) may be included in an amount of 25 wt% to 35 wt%, and more specifically, 29 wt% to 32 wt% with respect to the total weight of the copolymer.
- the content conditions in the copolymer with the Mp conditions it is possible to further improve the low temperature properties of the asphalt composition.
- the first and second conjugated diene blocks (B and C) are each independently a butadiene block including a structure derived from a butadiene-based compound. And more specifically, a structure derived from at least one compound selected from the group consisting of 1,3-butadiene, 2,3-dimethyl-1,3-butadiene and 2-phenyl-1,3-butadiene. It may be.
- the first and second conjugated diene blocks (B and C) have different Mp and vinyl contents due to process differences in their polymerization steps.
- the first conjugated diene block (B) has a lower vinyl content than the second conjugated diene block (C), and the first conjugated diene block (B) has an Mp of 16,000 g / mol to 30,000 g / mol, the vinyl content in the first conjugated diene block (B) is 10% to 20% by weight, the second conjugated diene block (C) has an Mp of 10,000g / mol to 24,000g / mol, The vinyl content in the second conjugated diene block (B) may be less than 20% by weight to 34% by weight or less.
- the first conjugated diene block (B) has a Mp of 18,000 g / mol to 26,000 g / mol, a vinyl content of 15% to 18% by weight
- the second conjugated diene block (C) is The Mp may be 10,000 g / mol to 22,000 g / mol, and the vinyl content may be 30% to 34% by weight.
- the total content of vinyl included in the first and second conjugated diene blocks (B and C) is the first and second conjugated diene blocks (
- the total weight of B and C) may be specifically 15 wt% to 30 wt%, and more specifically 20 wt% to 25 wt%.
- the conditions of vinyl content for the total weight of the first and second conjugated diene blocks (B and C) are simultaneously met together with the conditions of the respective vinyl content in the first and second conjugated diene blocks (B and C).
- the residue (D) of the coupling agent is a living anion which is a polymer chain having a polymerization initiator or an anion terminal initiated from the polymerization initiator.
- a coupling agent-derived polyfunctional functional group formed as a result of the polymerization reaction of the vinyl aromatic hydrocarbon-first conjugated diene-second conjugated diene triblock copolymer and the coupling agent.
- the residue (D) of the coupling agent has 1 to 12 carbon atoms or linear containing at least one functional group selected from the group consisting of vinyl group, ether group, carbonyl group, carboxyl group, ester group, silanol group and silyl group. It is a topographic alkylene group.
- * is a portion of the vinyl aromatic hydrocarbon-conjugated diene block copolymer which may be combined with a vinyl aromatic hydrocarbon block or conjugated diene block unit, wherein 1 to 3 vinyl aromatic hydrocarbon-conjugated dienes per residue of the coupling agent Block copolymers may be combined
- the residue of the coupling agent may be specifically included in an amount of 40 ppm to 4,700 ppm with respect to the total weight of the vinyl aromatic hydrocarbon-conjugated diene block copolymer. More specifically, it may be included in an amount of 100 ppm to 3,500 ppm.
- the compatibility with asphalt is improved, and the effect of improving the storage stability for the asphalt composition is excellent.
- the vinyl aromatic hydrocarbon-conjugated diene block copolymer of Chemical Formula 1 may have a coupling efficiency of 50% to 90%, and more specifically, 70% to 90%.
- the coupling efficiency of the copolymer obtained as a result of the reaction between the anionic active moiety at the end of the vinyl aromatic hydrocarbon-conjugated diene polymer and the coupling agent is determined by using the area of the polymer peak shown in gel permeation chromatography (GPC). It can be obtained according to the following equation (1).
- Coupling Efficiency (%) (area of coupled polymer) / (area of whole polymer) x 100
- the coupling number (CN) can also be obtained by using Equation 2 below using a chromatogram of GPC.
- Coupling number (peak molecular weight of the coupled polymer / peak molecular weight of the polymer before coupling)
- the vinyl aromatic hydrocarbon-conjugated diene block copolymer of Chemical Formula 1 may specifically have an Mp of 50,000 g / mol to 200,000 g / mol, and more specifically 90,000 g / mol to 120,000 g / mol.
- Mp 50,000 g / mol to 200,000 g / mol
- 90,000 g / mol to 120,000 g / mol it is possible to improve the low temperature properties while maintaining the high temperature properties and storage stability of the asphalt composition.
- the vinyl aromatic hydrocarbon-conjugated diene block copolymer of Chemical Formula 1 may specifically have a toluene solution viscosity (5% TSV) at 25 ° C. of 9 cSt to 15 cSt, and more specifically, 10 cSt to 13 cSt.
- TSV toluene solution viscosity
- TSV is a viscosity value measured after dissolving the copolymer to 5v / v% in toluene.
- the asphalt modifier according to the embodiment of the present invention may further include a vinyl aromatic-conjugated diene block copolymer of the formula (3).
- A, B, C, D and n are as defined above.
- the vinyl aromatic-conjugated diene block copolymer of Formula 3 is a compound produced as a result of the coupling reaction not occurring during the preparation of the vinyl aromatic hydrocarbon-conjugated diene block copolymer of Formula 1. Accordingly, the asphalt modifier may include the vinyl aromatic-conjugated diene block copolymer of Formula 3 mixed with the vinyl aromatic hydrocarbon-conjugated diene block copolymer of Formula 1.
- the asphalt modifier further comprises an aromatic-conjugated diene block copolymer of Formula 3
- the average number of aromatic hydrocarbon-conjugated diene block copolymer arms may be a free number of 1 to 4, and the copolymer of Chemical Formula 3 may be included in an amount that satisfies the average number condition of the arms within the above range.
- the aromatic-conjugated diene block copolymer of Formula 1 when the number (n) of the arms of the aromatic-conjugated diene block copolymer of Formula 1 is 2, that is, when a bifunctional coupling agent is used, the aromatic-conjugated diene block copolymer of Formulas 1 and 3 In an amount such that the average number of arms in the mixture is 1.5 to 2, or 1.7 to 1.9, the uncoupled aromatic-conjugated diene block copolymer of Formula 3 may be included.
- a vinyl aromatic hydrocarbon monomer is first polymerized using a polymerization initiator in a hydrocarbon solvent to prepare a first mixed solution including a polymer for forming a vinyl aromatic hydrocarbon block.
- Step 1 is an anionic polymerization reaction of a vinyl aromatic hydrocarbon monomer in the presence of a polymerization initiator in a hydrocarbon solvent to prepare a first mixed solution containing a polymer for forming a vinyl aromatic hydrocarbon block.
- the vinyl aromatic hydrocarbon monomer may be an aromatic hydrocarbon compound having a vinyl group containing 6 to 30 carbon atoms, specifically, a styrene compound, a vinyl naphthalene compound, a vinyl toluene compound and a vinyl xylene compound It may include any one or two or more compounds selected from the group consisting of.
- the vinyl aromatic hydrocarbon monomer may be more specifically a styrene compound, and the styrene compound may be specifically styrene; (alkyl having 1 to 20 carbon atoms) styrene such as ⁇ -methyl styrene, 3-methylstyrene, 4-methylstyrene, 4-propylstyrene, p-tert-butyl styrene or 2,4-dimethyl styrene; (Cycloalkyl) styrene having 3 to 30 carbon atoms such as 4-cyclohexyl styrene; It may include any one or a mixture of two or more selected from the group consisting of aryl styrene having 6 to 30 carbon atoms, such as 4- (para-methylphenyl) styrene or styrene (aralkyl having 7 to 30 carbon atoms) styrene.
- the vinyl aromatic hydrocarbon monomer described above may be used in an appropriate amount in consideration of the content of the vinyl aromatic hydrocarbon block in the finally produced vinyl aromatic hydrocarbon-conjugated diene block copolymer.
- the hydrocarbon solvent usable in step 1 does not react with the polymerization initiator, and can be used without particular limitation as long as it is usually used for anionic polymerization.
- the hydrocarbon solvent may be a linear or branched hydrocarbon compound such as butane, n-pentane, n-hexane, n-heptane or isooctane;
- alkyl substituted or unsubstituted cyclic hydrocarbon compounds such as cyclopentane, cyclohexane, cycloheptane, methyl cyclohexane or methyl cycloheptane; It may be an alkyl substituted or unsubstituted aromatic hydrocarbon compound such as benzene, toluene, xylene or naphthalene, any one or a mixture of two or more thereof may be used.
- the polymerization reaction in step 1 may be carried out in the presence of a polymerization initiator anion.
- the polymerization initiator may be a living anion, which is a polymer chain having an anion terminal initiated from the organometallic compound or the polymerization initiator.
- the organometallic compound may be specifically an organolithium compound of Formula 4 below:
- R is selected from the group consisting of aliphatic, alicyclic, alkyl substituted alicyclic, aromatic and alkyl substituted aromatic hydrocarbon groups having 1 to 20 carbon atoms
- the organometallic compound is n-butyllithium, sec-butyllithium, tert-butyllithium, methyllithium, ethyllithium, isopropyllithium, cyclohexyllithium, allyllithium, vinyllithium, phenyllithium and benzyllithium It may include any one or a mixture of two or more selected from the group consisting of.
- the polymerization initiator may be preferably used in an amount of 0.3mmol to 33mmol based on the total monomers for forming the vinyl aromatic hydrocarbon-conjugated diene block copolymer.
- the polymerization reaction in step 1 may be carried out at a temperature of 20 °C to 100 °C and pressure (1 ⁇ 0.5kgf / cm 2 ) to 5kgf / cm 2 , the final styrene-butadiene-
- the polymerization may be carried out in a range to satisfy the content condition of the vinyl aromatic hydrocarbon block in the block copolymer of the second butadiene (SBS).
- step 1 a polymer of vinyl aromatic hydrocarbons, that is, a polymer for vinyl aromatic hydrocarbon block formation is produced.
- Step 2 is a vinyl aromatic hydrocarbon-agent comprising a conjugated diene block having a low vinyl content by adding a conjugated diene to the first mixed solution in which the polymer for forming a vinyl aromatic hydrocarbon block forming step in step 1 is added and subjected to a second polymerization reaction. It is a step of preparing a conjugated diene diblock copolymer.
- the conjugated diene may specifically be a butadiene-based compound, more specifically 1,3-butadiene, 2,3-dimethyl-1,3-butadiene and 2-phenyl-1,3-butadiene It may include any one or a mixture of two or more selected from the group.
- the amount of the conjugated diene may be properly adjusted in consideration of the content of the first conjugated diene in the vinyl aromatic hydrocarbon-conjugated diene block copolymer to be finally produced.
- the polymerization reaction of the conjugated diene in step 2 may also be carried out by anionic polymerization, as in step 1. Accordingly, the conditions in the polymerization reaction in step 2 may be the same as in step 1.
- the block of the first conjugated diene produced as a result of the anionic polymerization reaction has a lower vinyl content, specifically 10% to 20% by weight, as compared to the second conjugated diene block polymerized using a Lewis base in a subsequent step. More specifically 15 to 18 weight percent vinyl content.
- Step 3 is a polymerization reaction by adding a conjugated diene and a Lewis base to the second mixed solution in which the vinyl aromatic hydrocarbon-first conjugated diene diblock copolymer is produced in step 2, and then polymerizing the vinyl aromatic hydrocarbon-first conjugated diene- A second mixed solution containing a second conjugated diene triblock copolymer is prepared.
- the Lewis base increases the polymerization rate during the conjugated diene polymerization and increases the vinyl content in the conjugated diene block, specifically, ditetrahydrofurylpropane (DTHFP), tetrahydrofuran ( tetrahydrofurane (THF) tetramethylenediamine, or tetramethylethylene diamine (TMEDA), and the like, and one or a mixture of two or more of them may be used.
- DTHFP ditetrahydrofurylpropane
- THF tetrahydrofuran
- TEZEDA tetramethylenediamine
- TEDA tetramethylethylene diamine
- the Lewis base is preferably used in a sufficient amount, and specifically, may be used in an amount of 500 ppm to 2000 ppm based on the content of the vinyl aromatic hydrocarbon-first conjugated diene diblock copolymer included in the second mixed solution. If the amount of the Lewis base is less than 500 ppm, there is a fear that the vinyl content in the vinyl aromatic hydrocarbon-conjugated block copolymer to be produced is low, and if it is more than 2000 ppm, the vinyl content is greatly increased, and the polymerization temperature is rapidly increased.
- the addition of the Lewis base may be carried out under a temperature of 40 °C to 100 °C and a pressure of 0.1 bar to 3 bar. If the temperature of the Lewis base is too low, specifically below 40 ° C., the polymerization rate will be slow. If the temperature is too high, specifically above 100 ° C., the vinyl content in the vinyl aromatic hydrocarbon-conjugated block copolymer may be low. There is. In addition, when the pressure of the Lewis base is too low, miscibility with the solution is reduced when the pressure is less than 0.1 bar, and when the pressure is too high, it is difficult to add the Lewis base when it exceeds 3 bar. More specifically, the addition of the Lewis base may be performed at a temperature of 50 ° C. to 90 ° C. and a pressure of 1 bar to 2 bar.
- step 3 results in a higher vinyl content, specifically from greater than 20% by weight up to 34% by weight, more specifically from 30% to 33% by weight, relative to the first conjugated diene block.
- a vinyl aromatic hydrocarbon-first conjugated diene-second conjugated diene triblock copolymer is prepared comprising a second conjugated diene block having a vinyl content.
- Step 4 is a coupling reaction by adding a coupling agent to the third mixed solution in which the vinyl aromatic hydrocarbon-first conjugated diene-second conjugated diene triblock copolymer is produced in step 3.
- the coupling agent is a multifunctional coupling agent, specifically comprising at least one functional group selected from the group consisting of intramolecular vinyl group, ether group, carbonyl group, carboxyl group, ester group, silanol group and silyl group Compound.
- the coupling agent includes a vinyl group-containing hydrocarbon compound such as divinylbenzene; Ester compounds such as diethyl adipate and glycidyl methacrylate (GMA); Silane compounds such as dimethyldichlorosilane (DMDCS), methyldichlorosilane, methoxysilane, glycidoxy trimethoxysilane, or oxydipropyl bis (trimethoxysilane); polysiloxane compounds such as ⁇ , ⁇ -bis (2-trichlorosilylethyl) polydimethylsiloxane; Or polyketone, or the like, one of these alone or a mixture of two or more thereof may be used.
- a vinyl group-containing hydrocarbon compound such as divinylbenzene
- Ester compounds such as diethyl adipate and glycidyl methacrylate (GMA)
- Silane compounds such as dimethyldichlorosilane (DMDCS),
- the coupling agent may be used in an amount of 40 ppm to 4,700 ppm in the fourth mixed solution.
- the above coupling agent reacts with the anion active site at the end of the second conjugated diene block in the vinyl aromatic hydrocarbon-first conjugated diene-second conjugated diene triblock copolymer prepared in step 3 to form conjugated diene blocks between block copolymers.
- the functionalization reaction can be performed at the same time.
- a vinyl aromatic hydrocarbon-conjugated diene block copolymer of Chemical Formula 1 is prepared.
- the aromatic hydrocarbon-conjugated diene block copolymer of Chemical Formula 3 which is not subjected to the coupling reaction, may be present in a mixture.
- the presence of the aromatic hydrocarbon-conjugated diene block copolymer of formula (3) is a vinyl aromatic hydrocarbon-conjugated diene block copolymer arm bonded to the residue of the coupling agent in the analysis of the obtained product as a result of the coupling reaction. It can be confirmed that the n value of the number is represented by the ratio of the rational number rather than the integer. That is, when the aromatic hydrocarbon-conjugated diene block copolymer of Chemical Formula 3 is present in a mixed state, the n value is a vinyl aromatic hydrocarbon-conjugated diene in which a mixing ratio of the copolymer of Chemical Formula 1 and Chemical Formula 3 is considered together with the functionality of the coupling agent.
- the coupled vinyl aromatic hydrocarbon-conjugated diene block copolymer of formula (1) and the uncoupled vinyl aromatic hydrocarbon-conjugated diene block copolymer of formula (3) are in a predetermined mixing ratio. Obtained in the form of a mixed mixture, wherein the average number of n is determined according to the mixing ratio of the two copolymers obtained and the functional group of the coupling agent. Specifically, it may be rational number of 1 to 2, more specifically rational number of 1.5 to 2, and even more specifically rational number of 1.7 to 1.9.
- the method of manufacturing an asphalt modifier according to an embodiment of the present invention may optionally further comprise the step of removing the activity of the active polymer by adding water or alcohol in the reactor. have.
- 1 is a schematic diagram showing a manufacturing process of a vinyl aromatic hydrocarbon-conjugated diene block copolymer according to an embodiment of the present invention. 1 is only an example for describing the present invention and the present invention is not limited thereto.
- the first polymerization reaction As the vinyl aromatic hydrocarbon monomer styrene monomer (SM) in the hydrocarbon solvent using a polymerization initiator such as n-butyl lithium (n-BL), the first polymerization reaction, To prepare a first mixed solution containing the polymer for forming a vinyl aromatic hydrocarbon block (a) (step 1, S1), butadiene (1 st BD) is added as a conjugated diene to the first mixed solution prepared in step 1 The second polymerization reaction was carried out to prepare a second mixed solution containing the vinyl aromatic hydrocarbon-first conjugated diene diblock copolymer (b) (steps 2 and S2), and a Lewis base was added to the second mixed solution prepared in step 2 above.
- a polymerization initiator such as n-butyl lithium (n-BL)
- n-BL n-butyl lithium
- step 3 adding a conjugated diene (2 nd BD) and tertiary polymerization to prepare a third mixed solution including a vinyl aromatic hydrocarbon-first conjugated diene-second conjugated diene triblock copolymer (c) (step 3, S3) and a coupling agent (CA) are added to the third mixed solution.
- the vinyl aromatic hydrocarbon-conjugated diene block copolymer (d) can be produced by addition and coupling reaction (step 4, S4).
- an asphalt composition comprising the above asphalt modifier.
- the asphalt composition specifically includes asphalt and a crosslinking agent together with an asphalt modifier comprising the vinyl aromatic hydrocarbon-conjugated diene block copolymer described above.
- the asphalt composition may include 1 wt% to 10 wt% of the asphalt modifier, 87 wt% to 98.95 wt% of the asphalt, and 0.05 wt% to 3 wt% of the crosslinking agent based on the total weight of the composition.
- the crosslinking agent is not particularly limited as long as it is a sulfur compound containing sulfur or iron sulfate, and examples thereof include elemental sulfur.
- the asphalt may include 1 wt% to 40 wt%, specifically, 5 wt% to 30 wt% of asphaltenes (asphaltene) based on the total weight of the asphalt.
- the asphalt composition has a high dissolution rate, and specifically, when the asphalt modifier, ie, the vinyl aromatic hydrocarbon-conjugated diene block copolymer, is contained at about 4% by weight to 5% by weight under vulcanization conditions, the melting rate based on this 4 hours or less, More specifically, it may be 40 minutes-210 minutes, More specifically, it may be 40 minutes-150 minutes.
- the asphalt modifier ie, the vinyl aromatic hydrocarbon-conjugated diene block copolymer
- the asphalt composition may have excellent high temperature properties and low temperature properties, specifically, a softening point of 60 ° C. to 90 ° C., and an elongation at 5 ° C. of 200 mm or more.
- n-BL n-butyllithium
- DDCS dimethyldichlorosilane
- a stripping process is generally performed. Specifically, 0.7 g of Tamol TM (manufactured by BASF) and 0.5 g of CaCl 2 , which are dispersed in 3 L of water, are boiled, and the solution of the block copolymer of styrene-first butadiene-second butadiene is slowly added to boiling water. The mixture was slowly added to coagulate the copolymer in water. As a result, the aggregated copolymer was dried in an oven at 60 ° C. for 16 hours to prepare a block copolymer pellet (1) of styrene-first butadiene-second butadiene (SBS).
- SBS styrene-first butadiene-second butadiene
- SBS block copolymers were prepared in the same manner as in Example 1, except that the components shown in Table 1 below were used as the base content.
- n-BL n-butyllithium
- the content of styrene monomer derived blocks (SM) in SBS, the respective vinyl content (LVB vinyl, HVB vinyl) in the first and second butadiene blocks, and the vinyl content contained in the polybutadiene block containing both LVB and HVB (SBS vinyl ) Were measured and the results are shown in Table 2 below.
- TSV Toluene Solution Viscosity, measured at 25 ° C by dissolving 5% by volume of copolymer in toluene.
- HVB Second butadiene block
- HVB Mp PSB Mp -PS Mp -LVB Mp
- SBS block copolymers prepared in Examples 1 and 2 and Comparative Examples 1 and 2 were charged with 500 g of asphalt (AP3 manufactured by SK Corporation) at 180 ° C. and stirred at a high shear rate of 2,500 rpm at a heating mantle. Were each added in an amount of 4.76% by weight relative to the total weight of the asphalt composition. After 30 minutes, 0.53 g of sulfur was added as a crosslinking agent, followed by stirring at a low shear rate of 200 rpm. At this time, while observing the fluorescence microscope was stirred until the dissolution of the SBS copolymer to prepare an asphalt composition.
- asphalt AP3 manufactured by SK Corporation
- Softening point is a measure of the high temperature properties of modified asphalt measured according to ASTM (American Society Testing and Materials) D36, and when heated at 5 ° C per minute for water or glycerin, the specimen begins to soften and has a diameter of 9.525 mm, weight placed on the specimen. The temperature was measured when 3.5 g of beads sag by one inch.
- Elongation (5) is a low-temperature physical property measure of modified asphalt measured in accordance with ASTM D 113, and measured the length that extends until the specimen breaks when the specimen is pulled in both directions in a thermostat maintained at 5 ° C.
- the storage stability was improved by 50 g of asphalt composition in an aluminum tube, left for 48 hours in an oven at 163 ° C., and then left in a cooler at ⁇ 5 ° C. for at least 4 hours. Measured. In general, it is said that phase separation does not occur when the temperature difference is within 2.5 ° C., and the smaller the difference, the better the storage stability.
- the asphalt compositions of Examples 1 and 2 had a significantly shorter dissolution time compared to Comparative Example 1 without a high vinyl content butadiene block (HVB), and a softening point having high temperature properties was increased.
- HVB high vinyl content butadiene block
- Examples 1 and 2 including both HVB and LVB can significantly reduce the dissolution time without deteriorating low temperature elongation properties.
- Asphalt composition was carried out in the same manner as in Experimental Example 2, except that the styrene butadiene block copolymers prepared in Examples 3, 4 and Comparative Example 3 were each added at 4.30% by weight based on the total weight of the asphalt composition. After the preparation, the physical properties of the asphalt composition were evaluated by the same experimental method as in Experimental Example 2. The results are shown in Table 4.
- Asphalt was carried out in the same manner as in Experiment 2 except that the styrene butadiene block copolymers prepared in Examples 2 and Comparative Examples 4 and 5 were added at 4.30% by weight, respectively, based on the total weight of the asphalt composition. After the composition was prepared, the physical properties of the asphalt composition were evaluated by the same experimental method as in Experimental Example 2. The results are shown in Table 5.
- the asphalt composition comprising the SBS copolymer of Example 2 has a similar molecular weight, but the ratio of HVB to LVB is high, the vinyl content in HVB is 35% by weight or more, and the Mp of HVB is 25,000 g / mol or more.
- the dissolution rate and the high temperature physical properties were similar, but the elongation characteristics at 5 ° C were greatly improved.
- the comparative example 5 has a low molecular weight as a whole, in particular, the molecular weight of LVB is 16,000 g / mol or less, the content of 1 st BD compared to the styrene content is low.
- Comparative Example 5 was 7 ° C or more lower than that of Example 2 and Comparative Example 4.
- the vinyl content in the HVB was 35% by weight or more, and elongation at 5 ° C was lower than that in Example 2.
- the Mp of LVB is preferably 16,000 to 30,000 g / mol
- the Mp of HVB is preferably 10,000 to 24,000 g / mol.
- the vinyl content in the HVB is 35% by weight or more
- the vinyl content in the HVB is more than 20% by weight to 34% by weight or less.
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
- Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Compositions Of Macromolecular Compounds (AREA)
- Graft Or Block Polymers (AREA)
Abstract
Description
시클로헥산 | DTHFP(중합전) | 스티렌 | n-BL | 1st BD | DTHFP(중합중) | 2nd BD | DMDCS | |
실시예1 | 4400 | - | 310 | 1.2 | 345 | 1.05 | 345 | 1.35 |
실시예2 | 4400 | - | 310 | 1.2 | 345 | 1.07 | 345 | 1.35 |
실시예3 | 4400 | - | 290 | 1.1 | 355 | 1.07 | 345 | 0.94 |
실시예4 | 4400 | - | 310 | 1.0 | 345 | 0.6 | 345 | 0.9 |
비교예1 | 4400 | - | 310 | 1.2 | 345 | - | 345 | 1.35 |
비교예2 | 4400 | 0.3 | 310 | 1.2 | 345 | - | 345 | 1.35 |
비교예3 | 4400 | - | 310 | 1.0 | 345 | - | 345 | 0.9 |
비교예4 | 4400 | - | 310 | 1.2 | 207 | 1.07 | 483 | 1.35 |
비교예5 | 4400 | - | 350 | 1.3 | 325 | 2.3 | 325 | 1.40 |
5% TSV1)(cSt) | PS2) Mp(g/mol) | PSB3) Mp(g/mol) | LVB4) Mp(g/mol) | HVB5) Mp(g/mol) | SBS Mp(g/mol) | 커플링효율(%) | SM(wt% in SBS) | LVB vinyl(wt% in LVB) | HVB vinyl(wt% in HVB) | SBS vinyl(wt% in PBD6)) | |
실시예1 | 10.19 | 16269 | 52470 | 25341 | 10860 | 94352 | 79.34 | 30.89 | 16.82 | 30.71 | 20.99 |
실시예2 | 10.63 | 16465 | 53114 | 18325 | 18325 | 93347 | 87.88 | 31.44 | 16.79 | 32.47 | 24.65 |
실시예3 | 12.07 | 16491 | 56515 | 20012 | 20012 | 101422 | 83.32 | 29.18 | 15.02 | 32.34 | 23.68 |
실시예4 | 12.97 | 19382 | 62180 | 21399 | 21399 | 112390 | 79.53 | 31.17 | 17.11 | 32.05 | 24.58 |
비교예1 | 10.50 | 16063 | 51763 | 35700 | - | 90969 | 86.44 | 31.55 | 15.10 | - | 15.11 |
비교예2 | 10.07 | 16579 | 53500 | - | 36921 | 96188 | 82.71 | 31.01 | - | 25.71 | 25.71 |
비교예3 | 13.01 | 19008 | 60037 | 41029 | - | 107711 | 80.48 | 31.66 | 14.34 | - | 14.34 |
비교예4 | 10.23 | 16738 | 54021 | 11185 | 26098 | 97708 | 83.9 | 30.92 | 16.75 | 36.48 | 30.58 |
비교예5 | 7.65 | 16666 | 47563 | 15449 | 15449 | 86272 | 79.31 | 35.55 | 14.51 | 35.56 | 25.03 |
PS Mp(g/mol) | LVB Mp(g/mol) | HVB Mp(g/mol) | LVB vinyl(wt% in LVB) | HVB vinyl(wt% in HVB) | 용해시간(min) | 연화점(℃) | 5℃ 신도(mm) | 상분리 시험(△T) | |
실시예1 | 16269 | 25341 | 10860 | 16.82 | 30.71 | 60 | 87.1 | 231 | 1.0 |
실시예2 | 16465 | 18325 | 18325 | 16.79 | 32.47 | 45 | 88.4 | 222 | 2.0 |
비교예1 | 16063 | 35700 | - | 15.10 | - | 130 | 84.8 | 239 | 0.4 |
비교예2 | 16579 | - | 36921 | - | 25.71 | 45 | 88.0 | 145 | 0.4 |
PS Mp(g/mol) | LVB Mp(g/mol) | HVB Mp(g/mol) | LVB vinyl(wt% in LVB) | HVB vinyl(wt% in HVB) | 용해시간(min) | 연화점(℃) | 5℃ 신도(mm) | 상분리 시험(△T) | |
실시예3 | 16491 | 20012 | 20012 | 15.02 | 32.34 | 140 | 77.0 | 213 | 0.7 |
실시예4 | 19382 | 21399 | 21399 | 17.11 | 32.05 | 205 | 67.8 | 203 | 2.1 |
비교예3 | 19008 | 41029 | - | 14.34 | - | 255 | 65.8 | 211 | 0.7 |
PS Mp(g/mol) | LVB Mp(g/mol) | HVB Mp(g/mol) | LVB vinyl(wt% in LVB) | HVB vinyl(wt% in HVB) | 용해시간(min) | 연화점(℃) | 5℃ 신도(mm) | 상분리 시험(△T) | |
실시예2 | 16465 | 18325 | 18325 | 16.79 | 32.47 | 95 | 64.9 | 209 | 2.1 |
비교예4 | 16738 | 11185 | 26098 | 16.75 | 36.48 | 90 | 65.0 | 185 | 2.6 |
비교예5 | 16666 | 15449 | 15449 | 14.51 | 35.56 | 120 | 57.6 | 207 | 0.5 |
Claims (25)
- 하기 화학식 1의 비닐 방향족 탄화수소-공액디엔 블록 공중합체를 포함하는 아스팔트 개질제:[화학식 1](A-B-C)n-D상기 식에서,A는 피크 분자량(Mp)이 10,000g/mol 내지 35,000g/mol인 비닐 방향족 탄화수소 블록이고,B는 피크 분자량(Mp)이 16,000g/mol 내지 30,000g/mol이고, 비닐 함량이 10중량% 내지 20중량%인 제1공액디엔 블록이며,C는 피크 분자량(Mp)이 10,000g/mol 내지 24,000g/mol이고, 비닐 함량이 20중량% 초과이고 34중량% 이하인 제2공액디엔 블록이고,D는 커플링제의 잔기이며, 그리고n은 2 내지 4의 정수이다.
- 제1항에 있어서,상기 비닐 방향족 탄화수소 블록은 상기 비닐 방향족 탄화수소-공액디엔 블록 공중합체 총 중량에 대하여 25중량% 내지 35중량%로 포함되는 것인 아스팔트 개질제.
- 제1항에 있어서,상기 비닐 방향족 탄화수소 블록은 스티렌, 알파-메틸스티렌, 3-메틸스티렌, 4-메틸스티렌, 4-프로필스티렌, 4-사이클로헥실스티렌 및 4-(파라-메틸페닐)스티렌으로 이루어지는 군에서 선택되는 1종 이상의 화합물로부터 유래된 구조를 포함하는 것인 아스팔트 개질제.
- 제1항에 있어서,상기 제1공액디엔 블록은 피크 분자량(Mp)이 18,000g/mol 내지 26,000g/mol이고, 비닐 함량이 15중량% 내지 18중량%인 것인 아스팔트 개질제.
- 제1항에 있어서,상기 제2공액디엔 블록은 피크 분자량(Mp)이 10,000g/mol 내지 22,000g/mol이고, 비닐 함량이 30중량% 내지 33중량%인 것인 아스팔트 개질제.
- 제1항에 있어서,상기 제1 및 제2공액디엔 블록 내에 포함된 비닐의 총 함량이 상기 제1 및 제2공액디엔 블록 총 중량에 대하여 15중량% 내지 30중량%인 것인 아스팔트 개질제.
- 제1항에 있어서,상기 제1 및 제2 공액디엔 블록은 각각 독립적으로 1,3-부타디엔, 2,3-디메틸-1,3-부타디엔, 및 2-페닐-1,3-부타디엔으로 이루어진 군에서 선택되는 1종 이상의 화합물로부터 유래된 구조를 포함하는 것인 아스팔트 개질제.
- 제1항에 있어서,상기 커플링제의 잔기는 비닐기, 에테르기, 카르보닐기, 카르복실기, 에스테르기, 실라놀기 및 실릴기로 이루어진 군에서 선택되는 1종 이상의 작용기를 포함하는 탄소수 1 내지 12의 선형 또는 분지형 알킬렌기인 것인 아스팔트 개질제.
- 제1항에 있어서,상기 비닐 방향족 탄화수소-공액디엔 블록 공중합체는 커플링 효율이 50% 내지 90%인 것인 아스팔트 개질제.
- 제1항에 있어서,상기 비닐 방향족 탄화수소-공액디엔 블록 공중합체는 피크분자량(Mp)이 50,000g/mol 내지 200,000g/mol인 것인 아스팔트 개질제.
- 제1항에 있어서,상기 비닐 방향족 탄화수소-공액디엔 블록 공중합체는 25℃에서의 톨루엔 용액 점도(5% TSV)가 9 내지 15cSt인 것인 아스팔트 개질제.
- 제1항에 있어서,하기 화학식 3의 비닐 방향족 탄화수소-공액디엔 블록 공중합체를 더 포함하는 아스팔트 개질제:[화학식 3](A-B-C)-D-(H)n-1상기 식에서,A는 피크 분자량(Mp)이 10,000g/mol 내지 35,000g/mol인 비닐 방향족 탄화수소 블록이고,B는 피크 분자량(Mp)이 16,000g/mol 내지 30,000g/mol이고, 비닐 함량이 10중량% 내지 20중량%인 제1공액디엔 블록이며,C는 피크 분자량(Mp)이 10,000g/mol 내지 24,000g/mol이고, 비닐 함량이 20중량% 초과이고 34중량% 이하인 제2공액디엔 블록이고,D는 커플링제의 잔기이며, 그리고n은 2 내지 4의 정수이다.
- 비닐 방향족 탄화수소계 단량체를 탄화수소계 용매 중에서 중합개시제를 이용하여 1차 중합반응시켜, 비닐 방향족 탄화수소 블록 형성용 중합체를 포함하는 제1혼합용액을 제조하는 단계;상기 제1혼합용액에 공액디엔을 첨가하고 2차 중합반응시켜, 비닐 방향족 탄화수소-제1공액디엔 디블록 공중합체가 포함된 제2혼합용액을 제조하는 단계;상기 제2혼합용액에 루이스 염기 및 공액디엔을 첨가하고 3차 중합반응시켜, 비닐 방향족 탄화수소-제1공액디엔-제2공액디엔 트리블록 공중합체가 포함된 제3혼합용액을 제조하는 단계; 및상기 제3혼합용액에 커플링제를 첨가하여 커플링 반응시키는 단계를 포함하는, 하기 화학식 1의 비닐 방향족 탄화수소-공액디엔 블록 공중합체를 포함하는 아스팔트 개질제의 제조방법:[화학식 1](A-B-C)n-D상기 식에서,A는 피크 분자량(Mp)가 10,000g/mol 내지 35,000g/mol인 비닐 방향족 탄화수소 블록이고,B는 피크 분자량(Mp)가 16,000g/mol 내지 30,000g/mol이고, 비닐 함량이 10중량% 내지 20중량%인 제1공액디엔 블록이며,C는 피크 분자량(Mp)가 10,000g/mol 내지 24,000g/mol이고, 비닐 함량이 20중량% 초과이고 34중량% 이하인 제2공액디엔 블록이고,D는 커플링제의 잔기이며, 그리고n은 2 내지 4의 정수이다.
- 제13항에 있어서,상기 중합개시제는 n-부틸리튬, sec-부틸리튬, tert-부틸리튬, 메틸리튬, 에틸리튬, 이소프로필리튬, 사이클로헥실리튬, 알릴리튬, 비닐리튬, 페닐리튬 및 벤질리튬으로 이루어진 군에서 선택되는 어느 하나 또는 둘 이상의 혼합물을 포함하는 것인 아스팔트 개질제의 제조방법.
- 제13항에 있어서,상기 탄화수소계 용매는 부탄, n-펜탄, n-헥산, n-헵탄, 이소옥탄, 사이클로펜탄, 사이클로헥산, 사이클로헵탄, 메틸 사이클로헥산, 메틸 사이클로헵탄, 벤젠, 톨루엔, 크실렌 및 나프탈렌으로 이루어진 군에서 선택되는 어느 하나 또는 둘 이상의 혼합물을 포함하는 것인 아스팔트 개질제의 제조방법.
- 제13항에 있어서,상기 루이스 염기는 디테트라히드로퓨릴프로판(ditetrahydrofurylpropane), 테트라히드로퓨란(tetrahydrofurane), 테트라메틸렌디아민(tetramethylenediamine) 및 테트라메틸에틸렌 디아민(tetramethylethylene)으로 이루어진 군에서 선택되는 어느 하나 또는 둘 이상의 혼합물을 포함하는 것인 아스팔트 개질제의 제조방법.
- 제13항에 있어서,상기 루이스 염기는 40℃ 내지 100℃의 온도 및 0.1 내지 3bar의 압력 조건 하에서 첨가되는 것인 아스팔트 개질제의 제조방법.
- 제13항에 있어서,상기 커플링제가 디비닐벤젠(divinylbenzene), 디에틸아디페이트(diethyladipate), 글리시딜 메타크릴레이트(glycidyl methacrylate), 디메틸디클로로실란(dimethyldichlorosilane), 메틸디클로로실란(methyldichlorosilane), 메톡시실란(methoxysilane), 글리시독시 트리메톡시실란, 옥시디프로필 비스(트리메톡시실란), α,ω-비스(2-트리클로로실릴에틸)폴리디메틸실록산(α,ω-bis(2-trichlorosilylethyl)polydimethylsiloxane) 및 폴리케톤(polyketone)으로 이루어진 군에서 선택되는 어느 하나 또는 둘 이상의 혼합물을 포함하는 것인 아스팔트 개질제의 제조방법.
- 제1항 내지 제12항 중 어느 한 항에 따른 아스팔트 개질제,아스팔트, 및가교제를 포함하는 아스팔트 조성물.
- 제19항에 있어서,상기 아스팔트 조성물 총 중량에 대하여 상기 아스팔트 개질제 1중량% 내지 10중량%, 상기 아스팔트 87중량% 내지 98.95중량% 및 상기 가교제 0.05중량% 내지 3중량%를 포함하는 아스팔트 조성물.
- 제19항에 있어서,상기 아스팔트는 아스팔트 조성물 총 중량에 대하여 1중량% 내지 40중량%의 아스팔텐을 포함하는 개질 아스팔트 조성물.
- 제19항에 있어서,상기 가교제는 황 및 황산철로 이루어진 군에서 선택되는 어느 하나 또는 둘 모두를 포함하는 것인 개질 아스팔트 조성물.
- 제19항에 있어서,가황 조건 하에서 상기 아스팔트 개질제가 4중량% 내지 5중량%로 포함된 경우, 용융속도가 4시간 이하인 아스팔트 조성물.
- 제19항에 있어서,60℃ 내지 90℃의 연화점을 갖는 아스팔트 조성물.
- 제19항에 있어서,5℃에서의 신도가 200mm 이상인 아스팔트 조성물.
Priority Applications (5)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
US14/905,700 US9926448B2 (en) | 2014-11-04 | 2015-07-03 | Asphalt modifier and asphalt composition comprising the same |
EP15819777.2A EP3040355B1 (en) | 2014-11-04 | 2015-07-03 | Asphalt modifier and asphalt composition containing same |
JP2016557865A JP6257007B2 (ja) | 2014-11-04 | 2015-07-03 | アスファルト改質剤及びこれを含むアスファルト組成物 |
CN201580001517.5A CN105764944B (zh) | 2014-11-04 | 2015-07-03 | 沥青改性剂以及含该沥青改性剂的沥青组合物 |
ES15819777.2T ES2654782T3 (es) | 2014-11-04 | 2015-07-03 | Modificador de asfalto y composición de asfalto que comprende el mismo |
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
KR10-2014-0152271 | 2014-11-04 | ||
KR20140152271 | 2014-11-04 |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
WO2016072584A1 true WO2016072584A1 (ko) | 2016-05-12 |
Family
ID=55909295
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
PCT/KR2015/006884 WO2016072584A1 (ko) | 2014-11-04 | 2015-07-03 | 아스팔트 개질제 및 이를 포함하는 아스팔트 조성물 |
Country Status (7)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US9926448B2 (ko) |
EP (1) | EP3040355B1 (ko) |
JP (1) | JP6257007B2 (ko) |
KR (1) | KR101718220B1 (ko) |
CN (1) | CN105764944B (ko) |
ES (1) | ES2654782T3 (ko) |
WO (1) | WO2016072584A1 (ko) |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JP2018534372A (ja) * | 2016-10-21 | 2018-11-22 | エルジー・ケム・リミテッド | アスファルト改質剤及びこれを含むアスファルト組成物 |
Families Citing this family (17)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
KR102081769B1 (ko) | 2016-10-21 | 2020-02-26 | 주식회사 엘지화학 | 아스팔트 개질제 및 이를 포함하는 아스팔트 조성물 |
CN108017866B (zh) * | 2016-11-01 | 2021-04-09 | 中国石油化工股份有限公司 | 一种聚合物组合物 |
KR102140124B1 (ko) | 2016-11-22 | 2020-07-31 | 주식회사 엘지화학 | 개질 아스팔트 조성물 |
KR102140125B1 (ko) | 2016-11-24 | 2020-07-31 | 주식회사 엘지화학 | 아스팔트 개질제 및 이를 포함하는 개질 아스팔트 조성물 |
KR102207520B1 (ko) | 2016-12-09 | 2021-01-25 | 주식회사 엘지화학 | 아스팔트 개질제 및 이를 포함하는 개질 아스팔트 조성물 |
KR102244902B1 (ko) | 2016-12-28 | 2021-04-26 | 주식회사 엘지화학 | 아스팔트 개질제 및 이를 포함하는 개질 아스팔트 조성물 |
KR102464763B1 (ko) * | 2017-11-17 | 2022-11-08 | 주식회사 엘지화학 | 블록 공중합체 조성물 제조방법, 이로부터 제조된 블록 공중합체 조성물을 포함하는 아스팔트 조성물 |
KR102450580B1 (ko) | 2017-12-22 | 2022-10-07 | 삼성전자주식회사 | 금속 배선 하부의 절연층 구조를 갖는 반도체 장치 |
KR101989807B1 (ko) * | 2018-03-15 | 2019-09-30 | 금호석유화학 주식회사 | 개질 아스팔트용 첨가제, 이를 포함하는 개질 아스팔트 조성물 및 그 제조방법 |
CN108485167A (zh) * | 2018-03-29 | 2018-09-04 | 宁夏睿泰天成新材料科技有限公司 | 一种smc沥青再生剂及其制备方法 |
KR102129024B1 (ko) * | 2018-10-26 | 2020-07-02 | 금호석유화학 주식회사 | 개질 아스팔트용 첨가제 조성물, 그 제조방법 및 이를 포함하는 개질 아스팔트 조성물 |
KR102241925B1 (ko) * | 2018-11-26 | 2021-04-20 | 주식회사 엘지화학 | 블록 공중합체 조성물, 이의 제조방법 및 이를 포함하는 아스팔트 조성물 |
WO2020111644A1 (ko) * | 2018-11-26 | 2020-06-04 | 주식회사 엘지화학 | 블록 공중합체 조성물, 이의 제조방법 및 이를 포함하는 아스팔트 조성물 |
KR102584984B1 (ko) * | 2018-11-26 | 2023-10-04 | 주식회사 엘지화학 | 블록 공중합체 조성물, 이의 제조방법 및 이를 포함하는 아스팔트 조성물 |
KR20210032811A (ko) | 2019-09-17 | 2021-03-25 | 주식회사 엘지화학 | 블록 공중합체 조성물, 이의 제조방법 및 이를 포함하는 아스팔트 조성물 |
KR20210036016A (ko) | 2019-09-25 | 2021-04-02 | 주식회사 엘지화학 | 블록 공중합체, 이의 제조방법 및 이를 포함하는 아스팔트 조성물 |
JP7291289B2 (ja) * | 2020-06-04 | 2023-06-14 | エルジー・ケム・リミテッド | ブロック共重合体、その製造方法、及びそれを含むアスファルト組成物 |
Citations (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
KR20130030424A (ko) * | 2011-09-19 | 2013-03-27 | 주식회사 엘지화학 | 관능화된 공액디엔을 포함하는 비닐 방향족 탄화수소-공액디엔 블록 공중합체, 이의 제조방법 및 이를 포함하는 고분자 개질 아스팔트 |
JP5242051B2 (ja) * | 2006-12-26 | 2013-07-24 | 昭和シェル石油株式会社 | アスファルト組成物及び粘着シート |
US20140076473A1 (en) * | 2011-05-12 | 2014-03-20 | Michelin Recherche Et Technique S.A. | Tyre provided with a tread comprising a thermoplastic elastomer |
KR101395523B1 (ko) * | 2013-12-09 | 2014-05-27 | 주식회사 로드씰 | 포장도로 및 토목구조물의 내구성 향상을 위한 일액형 가열식 아스팔트계 실란트 및 이를 이용한 시공방법 |
KR101428660B1 (ko) * | 2012-12-27 | 2014-08-08 | 금호석유화학 주식회사 | 플랜트믹스 타입 아스팔트용 개질제 조성물 |
KR101455590B1 (ko) * | 2014-02-21 | 2014-10-31 | 김영석 | 하이브리드 섬유 보강재 및 스티렌계 열가소성 플라스틱 개질재를 포함한 고점착성 아스팔트 바인더 제조 및 이를 이용한 아스팔트 조성물 |
Family Cites Families (10)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JP2835360B2 (ja) | 1990-03-30 | 1998-12-14 | 日本エラストマー株式会社 | アスファルト組成物 |
JP4475367B2 (ja) | 2000-03-01 | 2010-06-09 | Jsr株式会社 | 共役ジエン系ブロック共重合体およびその水添物の製造法 |
JP3947049B2 (ja) | 2001-06-22 | 2007-07-18 | 株式会社クラレ | 成形体用ブロック共重合体 |
KR100478126B1 (ko) | 2001-12-04 | 2005-03-21 | 주식회사 엘지화학 | 선형 이중 블록 공중합체를 포함하는 아스팔트 조성물 |
KR20040032488A (ko) | 2002-10-10 | 2004-04-17 | 금호석유화학 주식회사 | 3원 블록 공중합체 및 제조방법 |
TWI422635B (zh) | 2004-06-18 | 2014-01-11 | Kraton Jsr Elastomers K K | Modified block composition for modified asphalt, a method for producing the same, and a bituminous composition |
KR100711270B1 (ko) | 2005-11-07 | 2007-04-25 | 금호석유화학 주식회사 | 스티렌-부타디엔-스티렌 블록 공중합체를 함유한 개질아스팔트 조성물 |
JP2008106149A (ja) | 2006-10-25 | 2008-05-08 | Asahi Kasei Chemicals Corp | アスファルト粘着剤用ブロック共重合体及びアスファルト粘着剤組成物 |
CN101675114B (zh) | 2007-05-01 | 2012-09-26 | 科腾聚合物美国有限责任公司 | 沥青粘合剂组合物及其制备方法 |
KR101268770B1 (ko) | 2009-11-10 | 2013-05-29 | 주식회사 엘지화학 | 이온안정성이 개선된 커플링 반응을 이용한 비닐 방향족 탄화수소-공액디엔 블록 공중합체의 제조방법 |
-
2015
- 2015-07-03 EP EP15819777.2A patent/EP3040355B1/en active Active
- 2015-07-03 US US14/905,700 patent/US9926448B2/en active Active
- 2015-07-03 ES ES15819777.2T patent/ES2654782T3/es active Active
- 2015-07-03 KR KR1020150095338A patent/KR101718220B1/ko active IP Right Grant
- 2015-07-03 CN CN201580001517.5A patent/CN105764944B/zh active Active
- 2015-07-03 WO PCT/KR2015/006884 patent/WO2016072584A1/ko active Application Filing
- 2015-07-03 JP JP2016557865A patent/JP6257007B2/ja active Active
Patent Citations (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JP5242051B2 (ja) * | 2006-12-26 | 2013-07-24 | 昭和シェル石油株式会社 | アスファルト組成物及び粘着シート |
US20140076473A1 (en) * | 2011-05-12 | 2014-03-20 | Michelin Recherche Et Technique S.A. | Tyre provided with a tread comprising a thermoplastic elastomer |
KR20130030424A (ko) * | 2011-09-19 | 2013-03-27 | 주식회사 엘지화학 | 관능화된 공액디엔을 포함하는 비닐 방향족 탄화수소-공액디엔 블록 공중합체, 이의 제조방법 및 이를 포함하는 고분자 개질 아스팔트 |
KR101428660B1 (ko) * | 2012-12-27 | 2014-08-08 | 금호석유화학 주식회사 | 플랜트믹스 타입 아스팔트용 개질제 조성물 |
KR101395523B1 (ko) * | 2013-12-09 | 2014-05-27 | 주식회사 로드씰 | 포장도로 및 토목구조물의 내구성 향상을 위한 일액형 가열식 아스팔트계 실란트 및 이를 이용한 시공방법 |
KR101455590B1 (ko) * | 2014-02-21 | 2014-10-31 | 김영석 | 하이브리드 섬유 보강재 및 스티렌계 열가소성 플라스틱 개질재를 포함한 고점착성 아스팔트 바인더 제조 및 이를 이용한 아스팔트 조성물 |
Non-Patent Citations (1)
Title |
---|
See also references of EP3040355A4 * |
Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JP2018534372A (ja) * | 2016-10-21 | 2018-11-22 | エルジー・ケム・リミテッド | アスファルト改質剤及びこれを含むアスファルト組成物 |
US20190077962A1 (en) * | 2016-10-21 | 2019-03-14 | Lg Chem, Ltd. | Asphalt modifier and asphalt composition comprising the same |
US10442929B2 (en) * | 2016-10-21 | 2019-10-15 | Lg Chem, Ltd. | Asphalt modifier and asphalt composition comprising the same |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
US20160326371A1 (en) | 2016-11-10 |
EP3040355A4 (en) | 2016-10-26 |
JP6257007B2 (ja) | 2018-01-10 |
EP3040355A1 (en) | 2016-07-06 |
JP2017500437A (ja) | 2017-01-05 |
EP3040355B1 (en) | 2017-10-18 |
CN105764944B (zh) | 2018-01-05 |
KR101718220B1 (ko) | 2017-03-21 |
ES2654782T3 (es) | 2018-02-15 |
CN105764944A (zh) | 2016-07-13 |
US9926448B2 (en) | 2018-03-27 |
KR20160052310A (ko) | 2016-05-12 |
Similar Documents
Publication | Publication Date | Title |
---|---|---|
WO2016072584A1 (ko) | 아스팔트 개질제 및 이를 포함하는 아스팔트 조성물 | |
WO2018074662A1 (ko) | 아스팔트 개질제 및 이를 포함하는 아스팔트 조성물 | |
WO2013119006A1 (ko) | 변성 공액 디엔계 중합체 및 이의 제조방법 | |
WO2015016405A1 (ko) | 변성 공액 디엔계 중합체 및 이의 제조방법 | |
KR101551002B1 (ko) | 아스팔트 개질제 및 이를 포함하는 개질 아스팔트 조성물 | |
WO2015056898A1 (ko) | 변성 공액 디엔계 중합체, 이의 제조방법, 및 이를 포함하는 고무 조성물 | |
WO2016104987A1 (ko) | 변성 공액디엔계 중합체 및 그를 포함하는 조성물 | |
WO2014175561A1 (ko) | 공역디엔계 중합체의 제조방법, 상기 중합체를 포함하는 조성물 및 상기 조성물을 포함하는 타이어 | |
WO2015056994A1 (ko) | 말단 기능성 공액 디엔계 중합체 및 이의 제조방법 | |
WO2017111487A1 (ko) | 변성 공액디엔계 중합체 및 이의 제조방법 | |
WO2014175562A1 (ko) | 변성 공액 디엔계 중합체의 연속 제조방법, 이로부터 수득된 중합체 및 이를 포함하는 고무 조성물 | |
WO2016093496A1 (ko) | 변성 공역디엔계 중합체, 이를 포함하는 변성 고무 조성물 및 변성 공역디엔계 중합체의 제조방법 | |
WO2018074706A1 (ko) | 아스팔트 개질제 및 이를 포함하는 아스팔트 조성물 | |
WO2016111445A1 (ko) | 변성 공역디엔계 중합체, 이를 포함하는 변성 고무 조성물 및 변성 공역디엔계 중합체의 제조방법 | |
WO2017061831A1 (ko) | 변성 공액디엔계 중합체, 이의 제조방법 및 이를 포함하는 고무 조성물 | |
KR102244902B1 (ko) | 아스팔트 개질제 및 이를 포함하는 개질 아스팔트 조성물 | |
WO2016085102A1 (ko) | 말단 기능성 공액 디엔계 중합체 및 이의 제조 방법 | |
KR102140125B1 (ko) | 아스팔트 개질제 및 이를 포함하는 개질 아스팔트 조성물 | |
KR20180057189A (ko) | 개질 아스팔트 조성물 | |
KR102584984B1 (ko) | 블록 공중합체 조성물, 이의 제조방법 및 이를 포함하는 아스팔트 조성물 | |
WO2020111644A1 (ko) | 블록 공중합체 조성물, 이의 제조방법 및 이를 포함하는 아스팔트 조성물 | |
WO2015056878A1 (ko) | 말단 기능성 공액 디엔계 중합체 및 이의 제조방법 | |
KR20180066448A (ko) | 아스팔트 개질제 및 이를 포함하는 개질 아스팔트 조성물 | |
WO2019098724A1 (ko) | 블록 공중합체 조성물 제조방법, 이로부터 제조된 블록 공중합체 조성물을 포함하는 아스팔트 조성물 | |
WO2021246794A1 (ko) | 블록 공중합체, 이의 제조방법 및 이를 포함하는 아스팔트 조성물 |
Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
REEP | Request for entry into the european phase |
Ref document number: 2015819777 Country of ref document: EP |
|
WWE | Wipo information: entry into national phase |
Ref document number: 14905700 Country of ref document: US Ref document number: 2015819777 Country of ref document: EP |
|
ENP | Entry into the national phase |
Ref document number: 2016557865 Country of ref document: JP Kind code of ref document: A |
|
121 | Ep: the epo has been informed by wipo that ep was designated in this application |
Ref document number: 15819777 Country of ref document: EP Kind code of ref document: A1 |
|
NENP | Non-entry into the national phase |
Ref country code: DE |