WO2016052902A1 - 편광판의 절단 방법 및 이를 이용하여 절단된 편광판 - Google Patents
편광판의 절단 방법 및 이를 이용하여 절단된 편광판 Download PDFInfo
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- WO2016052902A1 WO2016052902A1 PCT/KR2015/009964 KR2015009964W WO2016052902A1 WO 2016052902 A1 WO2016052902 A1 WO 2016052902A1 KR 2015009964 W KR2015009964 W KR 2015009964W WO 2016052902 A1 WO2016052902 A1 WO 2016052902A1
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- polarizing plate
- cutting
- film
- laser
- micrometers
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B23—MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B23K—SOLDERING OR UNSOLDERING; WELDING; CLADDING OR PLATING BY SOLDERING OR WELDING; CUTTING BY APPLYING HEAT LOCALLY, e.g. FLAME CUTTING; WORKING BY LASER BEAM
- B23K26/00—Working by laser beam, e.g. welding, cutting or boring
- B23K26/36—Removing material
- B23K26/38—Removing material by boring or cutting
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B23—MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B23K—SOLDERING OR UNSOLDERING; WELDING; CLADDING OR PLATING BY SOLDERING OR WELDING; CUTTING BY APPLYING HEAT LOCALLY, e.g. FLAME CUTTING; WORKING BY LASER BEAM
- B23K26/00—Working by laser beam, e.g. welding, cutting or boring
- B23K26/02—Positioning or observing the workpiece, e.g. with respect to the point of impact; Aligning, aiming or focusing the laser beam
- B23K26/06—Shaping the laser beam, e.g. by masks or multi-focusing
- B23K26/062—Shaping the laser beam, e.g. by masks or multi-focusing by direct control of the laser beam
- B23K26/0622—Shaping the laser beam, e.g. by masks or multi-focusing by direct control of the laser beam by shaping pulses
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B23—MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B23K—SOLDERING OR UNSOLDERING; WELDING; CLADDING OR PLATING BY SOLDERING OR WELDING; CUTTING BY APPLYING HEAT LOCALLY, e.g. FLAME CUTTING; WORKING BY LASER BEAM
- B23K26/00—Working by laser beam, e.g. welding, cutting or boring
- B23K26/02—Positioning or observing the workpiece, e.g. with respect to the point of impact; Aligning, aiming or focusing the laser beam
- B23K26/06—Shaping the laser beam, e.g. by masks or multi-focusing
- B23K26/062—Shaping the laser beam, e.g. by masks or multi-focusing by direct control of the laser beam
- B23K26/0626—Energy control of the laser beam
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B23—MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B23K—SOLDERING OR UNSOLDERING; WELDING; CLADDING OR PLATING BY SOLDERING OR WELDING; CUTTING BY APPLYING HEAT LOCALLY, e.g. FLAME CUTTING; WORKING BY LASER BEAM
- B23K26/00—Working by laser beam, e.g. welding, cutting or boring
- B23K26/02—Positioning or observing the workpiece, e.g. with respect to the point of impact; Aligning, aiming or focusing the laser beam
- B23K26/06—Shaping the laser beam, e.g. by masks or multi-focusing
- B23K26/067—Dividing the beam into multiple beams, e.g. multifocusing
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B23—MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B23K—SOLDERING OR UNSOLDERING; WELDING; CLADDING OR PLATING BY SOLDERING OR WELDING; CUTTING BY APPLYING HEAT LOCALLY, e.g. FLAME CUTTING; WORKING BY LASER BEAM
- B23K26/00—Working by laser beam, e.g. welding, cutting or boring
- B23K26/02—Positioning or observing the workpiece, e.g. with respect to the point of impact; Aligning, aiming or focusing the laser beam
- B23K26/06—Shaping the laser beam, e.g. by masks or multi-focusing
- B23K26/073—Shaping the laser spot
- B23K26/0736—Shaping the laser spot into an oval shape, e.g. elliptic shape
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B23—MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B23K—SOLDERING OR UNSOLDERING; WELDING; CLADDING OR PLATING BY SOLDERING OR WELDING; CUTTING BY APPLYING HEAT LOCALLY, e.g. FLAME CUTTING; WORKING BY LASER BEAM
- B23K26/00—Working by laser beam, e.g. welding, cutting or boring
- B23K26/36—Removing material
- B23K26/40—Removing material taking account of the properties of the material involved
- B23K26/402—Removing material taking account of the properties of the material involved involving non-metallic material, e.g. isolators
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- G—PHYSICS
- G02—OPTICS
- G02B—OPTICAL ELEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS
- G02B5/00—Optical elements other than lenses
- G02B5/30—Polarising elements
- G02B5/3025—Polarisers, i.e. arrangements capable of producing a definite output polarisation state from an unpolarised input state
- G02B5/3033—Polarisers, i.e. arrangements capable of producing a definite output polarisation state from an unpolarised input state in the form of a thin sheet or foil, e.g. Polaroid
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B23—MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B23K—SOLDERING OR UNSOLDERING; WELDING; CLADDING OR PLATING BY SOLDERING OR WELDING; CUTTING BY APPLYING HEAT LOCALLY, e.g. FLAME CUTTING; WORKING BY LASER BEAM
- B23K2101/00—Articles made by soldering, welding or cutting
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B23—MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B23K—SOLDERING OR UNSOLDERING; WELDING; CLADDING OR PLATING BY SOLDERING OR WELDING; CUTTING BY APPLYING HEAT LOCALLY, e.g. FLAME CUTTING; WORKING BY LASER BEAM
- B23K2101/00—Articles made by soldering, welding or cutting
- B23K2101/34—Coated articles, e.g. plated or painted; Surface treated articles
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B23—MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B23K—SOLDERING OR UNSOLDERING; WELDING; CLADDING OR PLATING BY SOLDERING OR WELDING; CUTTING BY APPLYING HEAT LOCALLY, e.g. FLAME CUTTING; WORKING BY LASER BEAM
- B23K2103/00—Materials to be soldered, welded or cut
- B23K2103/16—Composite materials, e.g. fibre reinforced
- B23K2103/166—Multilayered materials
- B23K2103/172—Multilayered materials wherein at least one of the layers is non-metallic
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B23—MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B23K—SOLDERING OR UNSOLDERING; WELDING; CLADDING OR PLATING BY SOLDERING OR WELDING; CUTTING BY APPLYING HEAT LOCALLY, e.g. FLAME CUTTING; WORKING BY LASER BEAM
- B23K2103/00—Materials to be soldered, welded or cut
- B23K2103/30—Organic material
- B23K2103/42—Plastics
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B23—MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B23K—SOLDERING OR UNSOLDERING; WELDING; CLADDING OR PLATING BY SOLDERING OR WELDING; CUTTING BY APPLYING HEAT LOCALLY, e.g. FLAME CUTTING; WORKING BY LASER BEAM
- B23K2103/00—Materials to be soldered, welded or cut
- B23K2103/50—Inorganic material, e.g. metals, not provided for in B23K2103/02 – B23K2103/26
- B23K2103/54—Glass
Definitions
- the present invention relates to a method for cutting a polarizing plate using a laser.
- a liquid crystal display device includes a polarizer laminated on both sides of a liquid crystal cell composed of a liquid crystal layer and a transparent glass substrate or a plastic plate-like material as a basic configuration.
- the polarizing plate usually comprises a polarizing element made of a polyvinyl alcohol (hereinafter referred to as "PVA")-based resin impregnated with dichroic dye or iodine, and an optical film on one or both sides of the polarizing element Laminated via an adhesive or the like, the pressure-sensitive adhesive layer and the release film to be bonded to the liquid crystal cell is laminated on one surface of the optical film, the protective film is laminated on the other surface has a multilayer structure.
- PVA polyvinyl alcohol
- a cellulose optical film represented by triacetyl cellulose (TAC) was mainly used as the optical film.
- TAC triacetyl cellulose
- the polarization performance such as polarization degree, color, etc. are degraded under high temperature and humid environment, and the interface between the optical film and the polarizer is easily peeled off.
- the viewing angle characteristic of the liquid crystal display device which is gradually enlarged because of making a phase difference with respect to the incident light in the oblique direction, and recently, the use of the cycloolefin optical film excellent in heat resistance and optical transparency as the optical film It is actively.
- polarizer cutting using laser has been actively performed in recent years.
- the cutting of the polarizing plate using a laser selects the laser in consideration of the absorption wavelength of the laser light of the film, and then cuts to form an excellent cutting surface.
- the absorption wavelength band of the cellulose-based optical film and laser light used mainly in the prior art is different, so that excessive heat is applied to cut the cut-off surface of the polarizing plate. There was a problem of deformation.
- the present invention is to solve the above problems, to provide a method of cutting a polarizing plate using a laser and a polarizing plate cut using the same.
- the present invention provides a method for cutting a polarizing plate, wherein in the method of cutting a polarizing plate using a laser, the beam shape of the laser is an elliptic shape, and the long diameter of the elliptic shape is parallel to the cutting direction.
- the present invention provides a polarizing plate cut by the above method.
- the polarizing plate cut according to the present invention does not cause deformation on the cut surface and minimizes the generation of fume (FUME), the cross-sectional quality is very excellent.
- FUME fume
- the polarizing plate cut according to the present invention is applied to a liquid crystal cell, a bubble generation rate is significantly reduced, whereby a liquid crystal display device excellent in appearance quality and optical properties can be obtained.
- the polarizing plate cutting method of the present invention can be easily applied to the cutting of the large polarizing plate, there is an advantage that can improve the productivity because the polarizing plate cutting process can be simplified.
- FIG.1 (a)-(c) is for demonstrating a taper formation area.
- FIG. 2 exemplarily shows a beam shape of a laser used in a method of cutting a polarizing plate according to the present invention.
- FIG. 3 shows a vertical cross section of the polarizing plate cut according to Example 1.
- FIG. 4 shows a vertical cross section of the polarizing plate cut in accordance with Example 2.
- FIG 5 shows a vertical cross section of the polarizing plate cut according to the third embodiment.
- FIG. 7 illustrates whether bubbles are generated and whether Hume is generated when the polarizing plate cut according to Example 1 is attached to a glass substrate.
- Example 8 illustrates whether bubbles are generated and whether fumes (HUME) are generated when the polarizing plate cut according to Example 2 is attached to a glass substrate.
- FIG. 11 illustrates whether or not fume (FUME) is generated in the polarizing plate cut according to Comparative Example 1.
- FIG. 11 illustrates whether or not fume (FUME) is generated in the polarizing plate cut according to Comparative Example 1.
- the inventors of the present invention have repeatedly studied to solve the above problems, and as a result of performing a cutting process in which the shape of the laser beam is an elliptic shape and the long diameter of the elliptic shape is parallel to the cutting direction, the absorption wavelength band of the laser is different.
- the present invention was completed by finding that a polarizing plate excellent in the quality of the cut surface could be obtained even when the polarizing plate containing two or more films was cut.
- the beam shape of the laser is an elliptic shape, and the long diameter of the elliptic shape is parallel to the cutting direction.
- FIG. 2 exemplarily shows a laser beam shape used in the polarizing plate cutting method of the present invention.
- the elliptic shape may be a ratio of the long diameter (t 1 ) and the short diameter (t 2 ) 1: 0.8 to 1: 0.2, 1: 0.6 to 1: 0.2 or 1: 0.6 to 1: 0.4.
- the long diameter (t 1 ) and short diameter (t 2 ) ratios of the laser beam shape satisfy the above numerical range, it is possible to lower the average power of the laser applied when cutting the polarizing plate. It is very advantageous because it can be prevented.
- the polarizing plate is cut in the shape of a circular laser beam, excessive fume (HUME) is generated around the cut surface, and an uncut portion may be generated, thereby causing a problem in that the cutting quality is sharply deteriorated.
- HUME fume
- a combination lens is used without using a single lens as in the related art.
- the combination lens can be made to change the beam diameter incident on the exit lens through the lens design method according to the use conditions.
- the final manufactured lens can be constructed in such a way as to create an ellipse by combining the refractive index and the thickness to have a suitable long diameter and short diameter.
- Each lens of the combination lens can be freely adjusted in the output direction of the beam to adjust the long and short ratios in the elliptic shape described above as necessary.
- the cutting speed of the laser beam in the process of cutting the polarizing plate may be 100mm / s to 1000mm / s, for example, 100mm / s to 600mm / s, 300mm / s to 600mm / s or 600mm / s to 1000mm can be / s.
- This may be performed at an appropriate speed in consideration of the cutting process conditions of the polarizing plate, but in general, in order to further improve the quality of the cut surface, more advantageous results may be obtained when cutting at a high speed.
- Hume is a by-product generated when cutting a polarizing plate, and means a foreign matter such as fine dust that may occur in a polarizing plate cutting process using a laser.
- FIG. 10 illustrates a case in which such a fume is generated in the polarizing plate cut according to Comparative Example 1, and it can confirm fine dust formed around the taper formed during cutting.
- the output of the laser beam may vary depending on the thickness of the polarizing plate to be cut, the type of the optical film constituting the polarizing plate, the release film and the protective film, the thickness of the polarizer, the method of performing the cutting process, and the like.
- the output of the laser beam required for cutting the polarizing plate is cellulose 100% to 130% or 110% to 120% based on the case of using a system-based optical film. This is because it is possible to minimize the occurrence of bubbles when attaching the cut polarizing plate to the liquid crystal panel.
- the pulse energy of the laser beam may be in the range of 1mJ to 10mJ, more preferably 5mJ to 7mJ.
- the cutting of the polarizing plate using the laser may be performed by a single cutting method or an overlapping cutting method, but is not limited thereto.
- the cutting is preferably performed in a single cutting manner.
- the single cutting method means that the cutting process is performed by moving the laser beam once and cutting it.
- an overlapping cutting method in which the laser beam is moved several times and the cutting process is performed, different cutting characteristics are obtained each time it is moved.
- the laser may be a CO 2 laser or UV laser. It is preferable to select the kind of laser suitably in consideration of the cutting process conditions and productivity of a polarizing plate.
- the oscillation wavelength may be 9.0 ⁇ m to 10.9 ⁇ m, and more specifically, 9.0 ⁇ m to 9.6 ⁇ m, 10.1 ⁇ m to 10.9 ⁇ m, or 9.5 ⁇ m to 10.5 ⁇ m Can be.
- the wavelength of the UV laser used is 300nm to 400nm, more preferably 330nm to 370nm, most preferably May range from 350 nm to 360 nm.
- the taper size formed on the cut surface of the polarizing plate cut using the cutting method of the present invention may be 50 ⁇ m to 150 ⁇ m, more preferably 80 ⁇ m to 120 ⁇ m, most preferably 90 ⁇ m to 100 ⁇ m desirable. More specifically, the taper size may be 70 ⁇ m to 140 ⁇ m or 90 ⁇ m to 110 ⁇ m when the stretching direction and the cutting direction of the polarizing plate are the same, and the taper size is 70 when the cutting direction is perpendicular to the stretching direction of the polarizing plate. It may be from ⁇ m to 140 ⁇ m or from 90 ⁇ m to 110 ⁇ m. In the present specification, the taper size is a value obtained by measuring the maximum width of a portion having deformation in a vertical section of a cut portion when cutting a polarizing plate using a laser, as shown in FIGS. 1A to 1C. .
- the polarizing plate may be, for example, a structure in which a protective film / optical film / polarizer / optical film / adhesive layer / release film is sequentially stacked, but is not limited thereto.
- the polarizer is not particularly limited, and a film made of polyvinyl alcohol (PVA) including a polarizer well known in the art, for example, iodine or a dichroic dye, may be used.
- PVA polyvinyl alcohol
- the polarizer means a state not including a protective film (transparent film)
- the polarizing plate means a state including a protective film (transparent film).
- the polarizing plate according to the present invention may further include an adhesive layer on one side or both sides of the polarizer.
- the adhesive that can be used when forming the adhesive layer may be an aqueous or non-aqueous adhesive generally used in the art.
- the water-based adhesive for example, polyvinyl alcohol-based adhesives, acrylic adhesives, epoxy adhesives, urethane adhesives may be used without limitation.
- polyvinyl alcohol-based adhesives are preferred among these, and among these, in the case of using a modified polyvinyl alcohol adhesive including an acetoacetyl group, the adhesiveness can be further improved.
- Japan Synthetic Chemicals Gohsefimer (trade name) Z-100, Z-200, Z-200H, Z-210, Z-220, Z-320 and the like may be used. no.
- the adhesive between the polarizer and the protective film layer using the water-based adhesive is an adhesive using a roll coater, a gravure coater, a bar coater, a knife coater, or a capillary coater on the surface of a polarizer protective film or a PVA film that is a polarizer.
- the first coating, and before the adhesive is completely dried, the protective film and the polarizing film may be carried out by a method of laminating by heat compression or room temperature compression with a lamination roll. In the case of using a hot melt adhesive, a heat press roll should be used.
- the non-aqueous adhesive may be an ultraviolet curable type, and is not particularly limited.
- an adhesive using a photoradical polymerization reaction such as a (meth) acrylate adhesive, an N / thiol adhesive, an unsaturated polyester adhesive, Adhesives using photo cationic polymerization such as epoxy adhesives, oxetane adhesives, epoxy / oxetane adhesives, and vinyl ether adhesives.
- adhesion of the polarizer and the optical film using the non-aqueous adhesive may be performed by applying an adhesive composition to form an adhesive layer, then laminating the polarizer and the optical film and curing the adhesive composition through light irradiation.
- the optical film collectively refers to a film that performs an optical function, and if the film is a film for performing a specific optical function such as a polarizing plate as well as a narrow transparent film having a light transmittance of 80% or more, the light transmittance is 50% or less. It also includes an optical film.
- the optical film is not limited thereto, but for example, a polyolefin film, a polypropylene film, a polyurethane film, an ester film, a polyethylene film, a cycloolefin film, an acrylic film, a polyvinyl alcohol film, and It may be at least one selected from the group consisting of cellulose-based films.
- the polarizing plate may be one containing a polyolefin-based film.
- the quality of the cut surface is inferior, and when applied to the liquid crystal cell, there is a problem that the appearance quality of the liquid crystal display device is deteriorated due to a lot of bubbles.
- a polarizing plate excellent in the quality of the cutting surface can be obtained, and the process of cutting the large polarizing plate It is also very easy to apply because of the excellent productivity.
- the thickness of the optical film may be, for example, 10 ⁇ m to 80 ⁇ m or 10 ⁇ m to 40 ⁇ m, but is not limited thereto. This is because when the thickness of the optical film satisfies the numerical range, a polarizing plate having excellent optical properties while meeting the thinning tendency of the liquid crystal display device can be obtained.
- the thinner the thickness of the optical film the smaller the energy of laser light required in the polarizing plate cutting process, that is, the minimum pulse energy required for cutting the polarizing film is more advantageous in terms of energy efficiency and cutting quality. (See Example 1 and Example 3 to be described later.)
- the optical film may be subjected to surface treatment on one or both surfaces of the optical film or the polyvinyl alcohol-based film in order to further improve the adhesion.
- the surface treatment may be performed through various surface treatment methods well known in the art, for example, corona treatment, plasma treatment, surface modification treatment using a strong base aqueous solution such as NaOH or KOH, or primer treatment. have.
- the optical film may be made of the same material on both sides of the polarizer, or may be made of a different material.
- the optical film may use an acryl-based film on one side of the polarizer, a cycloolefin-based film on the other side, a TAC film on one side of the polarizer, and a cycloolefin-based film on the other side, but is not particularly limited.
- the protective film and the release film are not particularly limited as long as they are films commonly used in the art.
- Polyolefin-based films such as a late copolymer and an ethylene-vinyl alcohol copolymer
- Polyester film such as polyethylene terephthalate, polyethylene naphthalate and polybutylene terephthalate
- Polyamide films such as polyacrylate, polystyrene, nylon 6 and partially aromatic polyamide
- Polyvinyl chloride film Polyvinylidene chloride film
- Or polycarbonate films it may be appropriately released by a silicon-based, fluorine-based, silica powder or the like.
- the release film is attached to one surface of the optical film via an adhesive.
- the pressure-sensitive adhesive the material is not particularly limited, various pressure-sensitive adhesives known in the art can be used without limitation.
- the pressure-sensitive adhesive is an acrylic copolymer, natural rubber, styrene-isoprene-styrene (SIS) block copolymer, styrene-butadiene-styrene (SBS) block copolymer, styrene-ethylene butylene-styrene (SEBS) block air It may be formed using conventional polymers such as coalescing, styrene-butadiene rubber, polybutadiene, polyisoprene, polyisobutylene, butyl rubber, chloroprene rubber, silicone rubber and the like.
- the polarizing plate of the present invention having the configuration as described above may be 50 ⁇ m to 250 ⁇ m.
- the cut polarizing plate has a very good quality of the cut surface and the size of the tapered area is significantly reduced, thereby removing the outermost release film and the protective film and When applied to the cell can be secured excellent adhesion. As a result, bubbles are significantly reduced, so that a liquid crystal display device excellent in appearance characteristics can be obtained.
- PET film / TAC film / PVA polarizer / COP film / adhesive layer / PET film is laminated in the same direction as the direction of stretching of the polarizing plate using a laser having an elliptic beam shape with a long diameter and short diameter ratio of 1: 0.5 Cut into pieces.
- the thickness of the used COP film was 60 micrometers, and the thickness of the said polarizing plate was 250 micrometers.
- the minimum pulse energy of the laser beam required for polarizing plate cutting was 5.4 mJ, and the cutting speed was 333 mm / s.
- the polarizing plate was cut by the method similar to Example 1 except having cut
- the minimum pulse energy of the laser light for cutting the polarizing plate was 6.4 mJ
- the cutting speed was 700 mm / s.
- a COP film having a thickness of 40 ⁇ m was used, and the same polarizing plate as in Example 1 was cut in the same manner except that the thickness of the polarizing plate was 230 ⁇ m.
- the minimum pulse energy of the laser light for cutting the polarizing plate was 5 mJ, and the cutting speed was 333 mm / s.
- stacked in order was cut using the laser which has a circular beam shape. At this time, the minimum pulse energy was 6.2mJ, the cutting speed was 333 mm / s.
- the cross section of the polarizing plate after laser cutting is shown in FIG.
- the cutting plane is located on the left side, and when a polarizing plate including a COP film is cut using a conventional laser light, a portion of the COP film melts and flows as shown in a region indicated by a dotted line. Thus, deformation occurred at the cut end.
- stacked in order was cut
- the minimum pulse energy was 6.7 mJ
- the cutting speed was 700 mm / s.
- the PET film (release film) on the side where the adhesive layer was formed was peeled off and attached to the glass substrate, and then 12.5 times using a microscope (OLYMOUS STM6). After expansion, the appearance of bubbles was visually observed.
- a fume (FIME) generation region is indicated by a dotted red line.
- the glass substrate with the polarizing plates cut according to Example 1 and Example 2 generated little bubbles, and in the red dotted area, FIME was also hardly generated. It can be seen that.
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- Optics & Photonics (AREA)
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- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
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- Laser Beam Processing (AREA)
Abstract
Description
구분 | 테이퍼 크기 |
실시예 1 | 93㎛ |
실시예 2 | 101㎛ |
실시예 3 | 87㎛ |
비교예 1 | 125㎛ |
비교예 2 | 132㎛ |
Claims (15)
- 레이저를 이용한 편광판의 절단 방법에 있어서,상기 레이저의 빔 형상은 타원 형상이고, 상기 타원 형상의 장경이 절단 방향과 평행한 것인 편광판의 절단 방법.
- 제1항에 있어서,상기 타원 형상은 장경 및 단경의 비가 1:0.8 내지 1:0.2인 편광판의 절단 방법.
- 제1항에 있어서,상기 레이저 빔의 절단 속도는 100mm/s 내지 1000mm/s인 편광판의 절단 방법.
- 제1항에 있어서,상기 레이저 빔의 펄스 에너지는 1mJ 내지 10mJ 범위인 편광판의 절단 방법.
- 제1항에 있어서,상기 레이저는 CO2 레이저 또는 UV 레이저인 편광판의 절단 방법.
- 제5항에 있어서,상기 UV 레이저의 파장은 300㎚ 내지 400㎚인 편광판의 절단 방법.
- 제5항에 있어서,상기 CO2 레이저의 발진 파장은 9.0㎛ 내지 10.9㎛인 편광판의 절단 방법.
- 제1항에 있어서,상기 레이저를 이용한 편광판의 절단은 단일 절단 방식 또는 중첩 절단 방식으로 수행되는 것인 편광판의 절단 방법.
- 제1항에 있어서,상기 편광판의 절단면에 형성되는 테이퍼 크기는 50㎛ 내지 150㎛인 편광판의 절단 방법.
- 제1항에 있어서,상기 절단 방향은 편광판의 연신 방향과 동일하고, 상기 편광판의 절단면에 형성되는 테이퍼 크기는 70㎛ 내지 140㎛인 편광판의 절단 방법.
- 제1항에 있어서,상기 절단 방향은 편광판의 연신 방향에 수직한 방향이고, 상기 편광판의 절단면에 형성되는 테이퍼 크기는 70㎛ 내지 140㎛인 편광판의 절단 방법.
- 제1항에 있어서,상기 편광판은 광학필름으로 폴리올레핀 필름, 폴리프로필렌 필름, 폴리우레탄 필름, 에스테르계 필름, 폴리에틸렌 필름, 시클로올레핀계 필름, 아크릴 필름, 폴리비닐알코올계 필름 및 셀룰로오스계 필름으로 이루어진 군으로부터 선택된 1종 이상의 필름을 포함하는 것인 편광판의 절단 방법.
- 제12항에 있어서,상기 시클로올레핀계 필름의 두께는 10㎛ 내지 80㎛인 편광판의 절단 방법.
- 제1항에 있어서,상기 편광판의 두께는 50㎛ 내지 250㎛인 편광판의 절단 방법.
- 제1항 내지 제14항 중 어느 한 항의 방법으로 절단된 편광판.
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