WO2015190465A1 - パイプ曲げ型ユニット、及び該ユニットを備えたパイプ曲げ加工装置 - Google Patents
パイプ曲げ型ユニット、及び該ユニットを備えたパイプ曲げ加工装置 Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- WO2015190465A1 WO2015190465A1 PCT/JP2015/066571 JP2015066571W WO2015190465A1 WO 2015190465 A1 WO2015190465 A1 WO 2015190465A1 JP 2015066571 W JP2015066571 W JP 2015066571W WO 2015190465 A1 WO2015190465 A1 WO 2015190465A1
- Authority
- WO
- WIPO (PCT)
- Prior art keywords
- pipe
- bending
- counter pressure
- pressure member
- groove
- Prior art date
Links
Images
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B21—MECHANICAL METAL-WORKING WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL; PUNCHING METAL
- B21D—WORKING OR PROCESSING OF SHEET METAL OR METAL TUBES, RODS OR PROFILES WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL; PUNCHING METAL
- B21D7/00—Bending rods, profiles, or tubes
- B21D7/02—Bending rods, profiles, or tubes over a stationary forming member; by use of a swinging forming member or abutment
- B21D7/024—Bending rods, profiles, or tubes over a stationary forming member; by use of a swinging forming member or abutment by a swinging forming member
- B21D7/025—Bending rods, profiles, or tubes over a stationary forming member; by use of a swinging forming member or abutment by a swinging forming member and pulling or pushing the ends of the work
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B21—MECHANICAL METAL-WORKING WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL; PUNCHING METAL
- B21D—WORKING OR PROCESSING OF SHEET METAL OR METAL TUBES, RODS OR PROFILES WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL; PUNCHING METAL
- B21D7/00—Bending rods, profiles, or tubes
- B21D7/02—Bending rods, profiles, or tubes over a stationary forming member; by use of a swinging forming member or abutment
- B21D7/024—Bending rods, profiles, or tubes over a stationary forming member; by use of a swinging forming member or abutment by a swinging forming member
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B21—MECHANICAL METAL-WORKING WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL; PUNCHING METAL
- B21D—WORKING OR PROCESSING OF SHEET METAL OR METAL TUBES, RODS OR PROFILES WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL; PUNCHING METAL
- B21D7/00—Bending rods, profiles, or tubes
- B21D7/04—Bending rods, profiles, or tubes over a movably-arranged forming menber
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B21—MECHANICAL METAL-WORKING WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL; PUNCHING METAL
- B21D—WORKING OR PROCESSING OF SHEET METAL OR METAL TUBES, RODS OR PROFILES WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL; PUNCHING METAL
- B21D9/00—Bending tubes using mandrels or the like
- B21D9/01—Bending tubes using mandrels or the like the mandrel being flexible and engaging the entire tube length
- B21D9/03—Bending tubes using mandrels or the like the mandrel being flexible and engaging the entire tube length and built-up from loose elements, e.g. series of balls
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B21—MECHANICAL METAL-WORKING WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL; PUNCHING METAL
- B21D—WORKING OR PROCESSING OF SHEET METAL OR METAL TUBES, RODS OR PROFILES WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL; PUNCHING METAL
- B21D37/00—Tools as parts of machines covered by this subclass
- B21D37/14—Particular arrangements for handling and holding in place complete dies
- B21D37/145—Die storage magazines
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B21—MECHANICAL METAL-WORKING WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL; PUNCHING METAL
- B21D—WORKING OR PROCESSING OF SHEET METAL OR METAL TUBES, RODS OR PROFILES WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL; PUNCHING METAL
- B21D9/00—Bending tubes using mandrels or the like
- B21D9/05—Bending tubes using mandrels or the like co-operating with forming members
- B21D9/055—Construction of forming members having more than one groove
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B21—MECHANICAL METAL-WORKING WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL; PUNCHING METAL
- B21D—WORKING OR PROCESSING OF SHEET METAL OR METAL TUBES, RODS OR PROFILES WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL; PUNCHING METAL
- B21D9/00—Bending tubes using mandrels or the like
- B21D9/05—Bending tubes using mandrels or the like co-operating with forming members
- B21D9/07—Bending tubes using mandrels or the like co-operating with forming members with one or more swinging forming members engaging tube ends only
- B21D9/073—Bending tubes using mandrels or the like co-operating with forming members with one or more swinging forming members engaging tube ends only with one swinging forming member
Definitions
- the present invention relates to a pipe bending die unit suitable for pipe bending and a pipe bending apparatus provided with the unit.
- Patent Document 2 regarding a wiper (shoe) provided to prevent wrinkles generated inside a bent portion of a pipe, a wiper that can cope with wear or chipping caused by sliding has been proposed (Patent Document 2). Paragraphs [0013] and [0014]). Similarly, Patent Document 3 states that “a step does not occur between the wiper and the bending die, there is no problem even if pipes of various materials are used, and there is no problem, and the life is extremely long.
- the purpose is to provide a pipe bending apparatus that does not require frequent equipment adjustment operations, and "a bending die whose outer peripheral surface is formed in an arc shape with a predetermined curvature for bending a pipe, and the bending
- a pipe bending apparatus comprising: a clamp member that clamps a pipe with a die; and a wiper that rotates the clamp member around the bending die to prevent wrinkles when bending the pipe.
- the pipe bending apparatus is characterized in that the tip of the wiper in the rotation direction of the clamp member is extended along the curvature of the outer peripheral surface of the bending die beyond the bending start point of the pipe.
- Patent Document 4 relates to a method and an apparatus for “changing die sets quickly and accurately for bending pipes of different dimensions or for different types of pipe bending operations”.
- a pre-assembled die set is provided and includes a bending die, a clamping die and a pressure die and attachable to a spindle of a tube bending table, wherein the pressure die and the clamping die are releasably connected to the bending die. And a first means for connecting to each other and the bending die in a predetermined alignment relationship, and an operating means for engaging the die set and simultaneously lifting the die including these die sets from the table. (Described on page 7 of Patent Document 4).
- Patent Document 1 it is configured so that wrinkles are positively formed.
- wrinkles are generally used.
- Patent Documents 2 to 4 A wiper is provided.
- the wipers described in Patent Documents 2 and 4 have a wedge-shaped tip portion, and in Patent Document 2, there is concern about wear of the edge portion of the tip, and countermeasures are taken.
- there is a step between the wiper and the bending die along the pipe bending start line usually the line where the surface including the rotation axis of the bending die intersects the groove inner surface of the bending die). Wrinkles due to steps cannot be avoided.
- the wiper described as one embodiment in Patent Document 3 constitutes a part of the central die portion of the bending die divided into three in the vertical direction, and is formed with a concave portion having an arcuate cross section. (Described in paragraphs [0025] to [0030] of Patent Document 3), thereby describing that “a tip portion having an edge structure does not need to be formed and there is no possibility of a step between the bending die”.
- the explanation during this time is unclear.
- the wiper for the pipe to be processed, from the start to the end of the bending process, among the bending dies divided by three planes parallel to the pipe axis, the upper and lower side die parts contribute to the bending process, and the central part serves as the wiper. If the separation operation to function is performed, not only is it difficult to prevent the generation of wrinkles, but it is also difficult to appropriately perform the bending process itself, and a configuration that enables a desired bending process is possible. There is no disclosure.
- Patent Document 4 discloses that a bending die, a clamping die, and a pressure die can be exchanged for a die set in which a bending die, a clamping die, and a pressure die are pre-assembled for bending a tube having a different size or for a different type of tube bending operation.
- the wiper die is not necessarily essential (described in page 11 of Patent Document 4). Therefore, in Patent Document 4, although attention is paid to the changeover function, a replaceable die set including a function that can appropriately prevent the generation of wrinkles is not disclosed. There is no suggestion of a suitable pipe bend mold unit and apparatus comprising the same.
- an object of the present invention is to provide a pipe bending die unit capable of appropriately bending a pipe without worrying about wrinkles. It is another object of the present invention to provide a pipe bending apparatus provided with a pipe bending die unit suitable for the bending process.
- the present invention provides a pipe bending die unit that can appropriately bend a pipe without worrying about the occurrence of wrinkles and that can be easily changed, and a pipe bending apparatus including the unit. This is another issue.
- the present invention includes a bending die having a pipe receiving groove having a semicircular cross section on the outer peripheral surface and driven to rotate around a rotating shaft, and the bending die is provided with a semicircular cross section on the outer peripheral surface.
- a gripping member having a circular first groove and having a fitting recess formed in the first groove and extending in a circumferential direction for a first predetermined distance in a plane perpendicular to the rotation axis;
- the outer peripheral surface has a second groove portion having a semicircular cross section, and has a fitting convex portion extending from the tip end portion of the second groove portion by a second predetermined distance in the circumferential direction.
- a counter pressure member that fits into the fitting recess and connects the first groove and the second groove to form the semicircular pipe receiving groove, and the counter pressure member and the grip
- the members are connected by a hinge coupling around the rotation axis, and are supported so as to be relatively rotatable around the rotation axis. It is intended.
- a part of the fitting convex part is located on the front side in the traveling direction of the pipe with respect to a bending start position of the pipe, and the other part of the fitting convex part is It is good to set it as the structure located in the back side with respect to the advancing direction of the said pipe with respect to the bending start position of the said pipe.
- the fitting portion of the fitting convex portion to be fitted into the fitting concave portion is located on the front side in the advancing direction of the pipe with respect to the bending processing start position of the pipe, and the first of the gripping member It is preferable that a contact portion between the groove portion and the second groove portion of the counter pressure member is located on the rear side in the traveling direction of the pipe with respect to the bending start position of the pipe.
- the counter pressure member has an annular rotation support portion rotatably supported by the rotation shaft, and a part of the rotation support portion constitutes the fitting convex portion, and an outer peripheral surface of the rotation support portion
- the counter pressure member and the gripping member may be hinged by a shaft member having a central axis that passes through the fitting recess.
- the gripping member has an annular recess that constitutes the first groove having a semicircular cross section, and the fitting recess is circumferential in a plane orthogonal to the rotation axis.
- the first groove portion having a semicircular cross section and including a part of the fitting recess portion is continuous with the annular recess portion, and extends in the direction.
- the member is a curved surface portion formed on both sides of the plane and configured to contact the annular recess, and has an arc center on an axis that is orthogonal to the plane and offset in a direction away from the rotation axis.
- the second groove portion on the outer peripheral surface of the fitting convex portion has a semicircular cross section having a bottom surface that is adjacent to the curved surface portion and orthogonal to the rotation axis. Good.
- a part of the fitting convex part is located on the front side in the advancing direction of the pipe with respect to the pipe bending start position, and the other part of the fitting convex part starts the pipe bending process. It is good also as a structure located in the back side with respect to the position with respect to the advancing direction of the said pipe.
- the counter pressure member includes an annular rotation support portion that is rotatably supported by the rotation shaft, and the second groove portion and the curved surface that are formed integrally with the rotation support portion and have a semicircular cross section.
- a part of the rotation support part integrally joined to the main body part extends radially outward, and the rotation support part constitutes the fitting convex part.
- the outer peripheral surface of the rotation support part may be a curved surface that forms a part of the semicircular pipe receiving groove.
- the angle formed by the second groove portion having a semicircular cross section of the main body portion in the counter pressure member and the side surface of the end portion of the second groove portion adjacent to the curved surface portion is set to be an obtuse angle. Good.
- the counter pressure member includes at least a first member and a second member, the rotation support portion constitutes a main part of the first member, and the main body portion is the second member.
- the main part of the member may be configured, and the first member and the second member may be joined to form the counter pressure member.
- the bending die is constituted by an upper die and a lower die which are divided by a plane perpendicular to the gripping member, the counter pressure member, and the rotation axis, and the lower die
- the fitting convex portion of the counter pressure member may be interposed between the upper die and the upper die.
- the counter pressure member is divided into at least two members, and the at least two members are rotatably supported by the contact member including the fitting convex portion and the rotating shaft. It is a rotation support member, and the contact member may be detachably joined to the rotation support member.
- the gripping member and the counter pressure member are each composed of a plurality of members divided by a plane orthogonal to the rotation axis, and the plurality of members are stacked to form the grip member and the counter pressure member. It is good as well.
- a knock pin fixed to the grip member at a predetermined position is provided, and the position where the counter pressure member abuts on the knock pin is set to be an initial relative position of the grip member and the counter pressure member. It is good to have a configuration.
- the present invention grips a bending die having a pipe receiving groove having a semicircular cross section on the outer peripheral surface and driven to rotate around a rotating shaft, and a pipe to be processed disposed in the pipe receiving groove of the bending die. And a pressure die that presses the pipe in the bending die direction.
- the bending die has a first groove portion having a semicircular cross section on the outer peripheral surface, and is formed in the first groove portion.
- a gripping member having a fitting recess extending in a circumferential direction within a plane perpendicular to the rotation axis, and a second groove having a semicircular cross section on the outer peripheral surface, and the second A fitting convex portion extending in the circumferential direction from the tip of the groove portion by a second predetermined distance, and the fitting convex portion is fitted into the fitting concave portion and the first groove portion and the second groove portion.
- a counter pressure member that forms a semicircular pipe receiving groove, and the counter pressure member and the gripping member rotate the rotation.
- a part of the fitting convex part is located on the front side in the traveling direction of the pipe with respect to the pipe bending start position, and the other part of the fitting convex part is It is good to set it as the structure located in the back side with respect to the advancing direction of the said pipe with respect to the bending start position of the said pipe.
- the gripping member has an annular recess that constitutes the first groove having a semicircular cross section, and the fitting recess extends in a circumferential direction within a plane orthogonal to the rotation axis, and
- the first groove having a semicircular cross section is disposed at the center of the bottom of the annular recess, includes a part of the fitting recess, and continues to the annular recess, and the counter pressure members are on both sides of the plane.
- a curved surface portion that is formed and configured to contact the annular recess, the curved surface portion having an arc center on an axis that is orthogonal to the plane and that is offset in a direction away from the rotation axis, and the fitting It is preferable that the second groove portion on the outer peripheral surface of the mating convex portion has a semicircular cross section having a bottom surface that is adjacent to the curved surface portion and orthogonal to the rotation axis.
- the counter pressure member includes an annular rotation support portion rotatably supported by the rotation shaft, the second groove portion having a semicircular cross section, and the curved surface, which are integrally formed with the rotation support portion.
- a part of the rotation support part integrally joined to the main body part extends radially outward, and the rotation support part constitutes the fitting convex part.
- the outer peripheral surface of the rotation support part may be a curved surface that forms a part of the semicircular pipe receiving groove.
- the counter pressure member includes at least a first member and a second member, the rotation support portion constitutes a main part of the first member, and the main body portion of the second member. You may make it comprise the principal part and the said 1st member and the said 2nd member are joined, and the said counter pressure member may be comprised.
- the counter pressure member and the gripping member may be hinged by a shaft member having a central axis that passes through the fitting recess.
- the bending die is configured by an upper die and a lower die that are divided by the gripping member, the counter pressure member, and a surface orthogonal to the rotation axis, and between the lower die and the upper die. It is good to comprise so that the said fitting convex part of the said counter pressure member may be interposed.
- the pipe bending apparatus further includes a knock pin fixed to the grip member at a predetermined position, and a position where the counter pressure member contacts the knock pin is an initial relative position between the grip member and the counter pressure member.
- the configuration is preferably set so that Furthermore, it is good also as what was equipped with the metal core which a front-end
- the bend die constituting the pipe has the first groove portion having a semicircular cross section on the outer peripheral surface, is formed in the first groove portion, and is orthogonal to the rotation axis.
- a gripping member having a fitting recess extending in the circumferential direction for a first predetermined distance in the plane, a second groove portion having a semicircular cross section on the outer peripheral surface, and in a circumferential direction from the tip of the second groove portion
- a fitting convex portion extending a second predetermined distance, the fitting convex portion is fitted into the fitting concave portion, and the first groove portion and the second groove portion are joined to form a semicircular pipe receiving groove.
- the counter pressure member is formed, and the counter pressure member and the gripping member are connected by a hinge coupling around the rotation axis and are supported so as to be relatively rotatable around the rotation axis. The bending process can be appropriately performed on the pipe without concern.
- a part of the fitting convex part is located on the front side in the pipe traveling direction with respect to the pipe bending start position, and the other part of the fitting convex part is the pipe bending process.
- the structure located on the rear side with respect to the starting direction of the pipe relative to the start position, or the fitting portion of the fitting convex portion fitted into the fitting concave portion is connected to the pipe bending start position.
- the abutting portion between the first groove portion of the gripping member and the second groove portion of the counter pressure member is located on the rear side in the pipe traveling direction with respect to the pipe bending start position.
- the counter pressure member has an annular rotation support portion rotatably supported on the rotation shaft, the counter pressure member can be reliably supported to be rotatable about the rotation shaft.
- a part of the rotation support part constitutes a fitting convex part
- the outer peripheral surface of the rotation support part is a part of the pipe receiving groove having a semicircular cross section. If it comprises so that it may become the curved surface to form, a counter pressure member can be formed in a suitable shape with a single component.
- the counter pressure member and the gripping member are hingedly connected by a shaft member having a central axis that passes through the fitting recess, smooth bending can be performed without generating wrinkles in the pipe. .
- the gripping member has an annular recess that constitutes the first groove having a semicircular cross section, and the fitting recess extends in the circumferential direction within a plane orthogonal to the rotation axis.
- the first groove portion disposed in the center of the bottom of the annular recess and having a semicircular cross section includes a part of the fitting recess and is continuous with the annular recess, and the counter pressure members are formed on both sides of the plane.
- a curved surface portion configured to come into contact with the annular recess, the curved surface portion having an arc center on an axis orthogonal to the plane and offset in a direction away from the rotation axis, and an outer peripheral surface of the fitting convex portion If the second groove portion is configured to have a semicircular cross-section with the bottom center being a plane perpendicular to the rotation axis adjacent to the curved surface portion, the distal end portion of the processing start position with respect to the pipe in the curved surface portion of the counter pressure member Is in close contact with the annular recess of the gripping member.
- a part of the fitting convex part is located on the front side in the pipe traveling direction with respect to the pipe bending start position, and the other part of the fitting convex part is the pipe bending process. If it is the structure located in the back side with respect to the advancing direction of a pipe with respect to a starting position, a smooth bending process can be performed, without generating wrinkles in a pipe.
- the counter pressure member includes an annular rotation support portion that is rotatably supported on a rotation shaft, and a main body portion that is integrally formed with the rotation support portion and has a semicircular groove and a curved surface portion. If a part of the rotation support part integrally joined to the main body part is formed so as to extend outward in the radial direction, the gripping member can be reliably supported so as to be rotatable around the rotation axis. Can be easily hinged. In addition, since a part of the rotation support portion is formed to extend radially outward, stress concentration on the rotation support portion can be relaxed, and the durability of the counter pressure member is improved.
- the rotation support portion constitutes a fitting convex portion, and the outer peripheral surface of the rotation support portion is configured to be a curved surface forming a part of a pipe receiving groove having a semicircular cross section. A single part can be formed into an appropriate shape.
- the counter pressure member includes at least a first member and a second member, the rotation support portion constitutes a main portion of the first member, and the main body portion constitutes a main portion of the second member. If it is configured and the first member and the second member are joined to form the counter pressure member, when the rotation support portion is worn, only the first member needs to be replaced. Not only will the replacement work be easy, but the cost will be reduced in the long run.
- the bending mold is composed of a gripping member, a counter pressure member, and an upper mold and a lower mold divided by a plane orthogonal to the rotation axis, and the counter pressure member is fitted between the lower mold and the upper mold. If it is configured to interpose the convex portion, the number of parts increases compared to the above-described configuration, but it can be manufactured with an accuracy according to the function required for each part, and each part can be manufactured. It becomes easy.
- the counter pressure member is divided into at least two members, and at least the two members are a contact member including a fitting convex portion and a rotation support member that is rotatably supported by the rotation shaft.
- the contact member is detachably joined to the rotation support member, only the contact member can be replaced as necessary, so that it is easy to take measures against wear.
- the gripping member and the counter pressure member are each composed of a plurality of members divided by a plane orthogonal to the rotation axis, and the plurality of members are stacked to form the gripping member and the counter pressure member, a plurality of By stacking these members, the gripping member and the counter pressure member can be formed, and at the same time, the hinge connection between them can be formed. Furthermore, it is assumed that a knock pin fixed to a predetermined position with respect to the gripping member is provided, and the position where the counter pressure member abuts on the knock pin is set to be the initial relative position of the grip member and the counter pressure member. By doing so, it is possible to provide a pipe bend die unit in which the initial relative positions of the gripping member and the counter pressure member are preset.
- the pipe bending apparatus of the present invention includes a pipe bending die unit configured as described above, a gripping die for holding a pipe to be processed that is disposed in a pipe receiving groove of the bending die, and a pipe bending die.
- a pressure mold that presses in the direction, and is configured to bend the pipe by rotating the gripping mold and the bending mold while pressing the pipe in the bending mold direction with this pressure mold.
- the pipe can be appropriately bent without concern.
- a plurality of pipe bending mold units are prepared according to the shape of the pipe to be processed, it is only necessary to select and replace the pipe bending mold unit according to the shape when bending various pipe shapes. Since it is good, the setup can be easily changed, and adjustment after the setup is unnecessary. Therefore, automatic setup change by the robot is also possible.
- a part of the fitting convex part is positioned on the front side in the pipe traveling direction with respect to the pipe bending start position, and the other part of the fitting convex part is a pipe bending process. If it is set as the structure located in the back side with respect to the advancing direction of a pipe with respect to a starting position, a smooth bending process can be performed.
- the gripping member has an annular recess that constitutes a first groove having a semicircular cross section, and the fitting recess extends in the circumferential direction within a plane orthogonal to the rotation axis, and the bottom center of the annular recess
- the first groove portion having a semicircular cross section is arranged to include the part of the fitting concave portion and is continuous with the annular concave portion, and the counter pressure members are formed on both sides of the plane so as to contact the annular concave portion.
- a curved surface portion having a circular arc center on an axis orthogonal to the plane and offset in a direction away from the rotation axis, and the second groove portion on the outer peripheral surface of the fitting convex portion If the configuration has a semicircular cross-section with the plane perpendicular to the rotation axis adjacent to the curved surface as the center, the tip of the processing start position for the pipe in the curved surface of the counter pressure member is the annular recess of the gripping member In other parts, the relative rotation angle of the gripping member and the counter pressure member Even if it changes, a gap is formed between the curved surface portion of the counter pressure member and the annular recess, so that the counter pressure member can be easily and appropriately assembled to the gripping member without interfering with the annular recess, and the counter pressure The durability of the member is improved.
- the counter pressure member provided in the above pipe bending apparatus includes an annular rotation support portion that is rotatably supported on a rotation shaft, and a groove and a curved surface that are formed integrally with the rotation support portion and have a semicircular cross section. If it is formed so that a part of the rotation support part that is integrally joined to the main body part extends radially outward, it can reliably rotate around the rotation axis And can be easily hinged to the gripping member. In addition, since a part of the rotation support portion is formed to extend radially outward, stress concentration on the rotation support portion can be relaxed, and the durability of the counter pressure member is improved.
- the rotation support portion of the counter pressure member constitutes a fitting convex portion, and the outer peripheral surface of the rotation support portion is configured to be a curved surface forming a part of a semicircular pipe receiving groove.
- the pressure member can be formed into an appropriate shape with a single component.
- the counter pressure member includes at least a first member whose main part is a rotation support part that constitutes a fitting convex part, and a second member whose main part is a main body part. If the rotation support part is worn, it is only necessary to replace the first member, so that not only the replacement work becomes easy, but also cost reduction in the long run. It becomes. Also, if the counter pressure member and the gripping member are hingedly connected by a shaft member having a central axis that passes through the fitting recess, smooth bending can be performed without generating wrinkles in the pipe. .
- the bending die is composed of a gripping member, a counter pressure member, and an upper mold and a lower mold divided by a plane orthogonal to the rotation axis, and the counter pressure member is fitted between the lower mold and the upper mold. If it is set as the structure by which a joint convex part is interposed, it can manufacture with the precision according to the function requested
- a knock pin fixed to a predetermined position with respect to the gripping member is provided, and the position where the counter pressure member abuts on the knock pin is the initial relative position of the grip member and the counter pressure member.
- a pipe bend die unit in which the initial relative positions of the gripping member and the counter pressure member are set in advance can be used, and adjustment after changing the stage is unnecessary.
- a tip is inserted into the pipe and a metal core is driven so that the tip faces the pressure die within a predetermined rotation range of the bending die, bending work with a small bending radius is easy. The bending limit for the pipe can be greatly improved.
- FIG. 10 is a B view of FIG. 9 showing a counter pressure member for use in an embodiment of the present invention. It is a right view of the counter pressure member with which it uses for one Embodiment of this invention. It is a front view of the counter pressure member with which it uses for one Embodiment of this invention. It is a rear view of the counter pressure member provided for one Embodiment of this invention.
- FIG. 10 is a cross-sectional view taken along the line CC of FIG. 9 of a counter pressure member for use in an embodiment of the present invention. It is a disassembled perspective view of the pipe bending die unit which concerns on other embodiment of this invention. It is a perspective view of the pipe bending die unit which concerns on other embodiment of this invention. It is a front view of the holding member provided for other embodiment of this invention. It is a left view of the holding member provided for other embodiment of this invention. It is a perspective view which shows the pipe by which the bending process was performed using the pipe bending die unit which concerns on embodiment of this invention. It is a top view of the counter pressure member with which it uses for further another embodiment of this invention.
- FIG. 1 It is a fragmentary sectional perspective view which shows the cross section of the position separated from the groove bottom part center after the bending process start of the pipe bending die unit which concerns on other embodiment of this invention. It is a fragmentary sectional perspective view which shows the cross section of the position spaced apart from the groove bottom part center at the time of completion
- FIG. 30 is a B view of FIG. 29 showing a counter pressure member for use in yet another embodiment of the present invention. It is a rear view of the counter pressure member used for further another embodiment of this invention.
- FIG. 32 is a sectional view taken along the line CC of FIG. 31 of a counter pressure member for use in yet another embodiment of the present invention. It is a perspective view which expands and shows the bottom part of the 2nd groove part of the counter pressure member with which it uses for further another embodiment of this invention. It is a perspective view which shows the assembly
- FIG. 1 It is a perspective view which shows the processing state of the automatic pipe bending processing apparatus using the pipe bending die unit which concerns on embodiment of this invention. It is a perspective view which shows the stage change preparation state in the automatic pipe bending processing apparatus using the pipe bending die unit which concerns on embodiment of this invention. It is a perspective view which shows the stage change start state in the automatic pipe bending processing apparatus using the pipe bending die unit which concerns on embodiment of this invention. It is a perspective view which shows the state in the stage change in the automatic pipe bending processing apparatus using the pipe bending die unit which concerns on embodiment of this invention. It is sectional drawing which shows the bending process state of the pipe in the pipe bending apparatus using the pipe bending die unit which concerns on embodiment of this invention.
- FIG. 1 shows a pipe bending mold unit according to an embodiment of the present invention, and a pipe bending apparatus according to an embodiment including a gripping mold 200 and a pressure mold 300 in addition to the pipe bending mold unit.
- a bending die 100 having a pipe receiving groove (configured by first and second groove portions 11 and 21 described later) having a semicircular cross section on the outer peripheral surface and driven to rotate about the rotation axis (A). .
- the gripping member 10 has an annular recess 10 b that forms a first groove 11 having a semicircular cross section, and is circumferential in a plane orthogonal to the rotation axis (A). And a fitting recess 12 having a predetermined width.
- the fitting recess 12 is disposed at the bottom center of the annular recess 10b.
- the first groove 11 having a semicircular cross section includes a part of the fitting recess 12 and is continuous with the annular recess 10b.
- the first groove portion 11 has a continuous semicircular shape in which the semicircular groove portion 11a formed in the grip portion 10a and the semicircular groove portion 11b formed in the annular recess 10b.
- a plurality of holding strips are provided in parallel in the circumferential direction of the groove portion 11a, as in the inner peripheral surface of the holding die 200.
- the fitting recessed part 12 is formed in the center part (shaft center part) of the 1st groove part 11 over about 270 degrees from the part adjacent to the groove part 11a to the circumferential direction (annular) of the groove part 11b.
- the holding member 10 of this embodiment is integrally formed as a part of the bending die 100, it forms separately and joins so that it may mention later with reference to FIG. 15 thru
- the counter pressure member 20 is formed with a second groove portion 21 having a semicircular cross section on the outer peripheral surface, and in the circumferential direction from the tip portion of the second groove portion 21.
- a fitting convex portion 22 is formed so as to extend a predetermined distance to the first groove portion 11 of the gripping member 10 and the counter pressure member when the fitting convex portion 22 is fitted into the fitting concave portion 12.
- a pipe receiving groove having a semicircular cross section is formed by the 20 second groove portions 21.
- the counter pressure member 20 has a rotation support portion 23, and this rotation support portion 23 is rotatably supported by a shaft member 60 (rotation shaft (A)).
- the fitting convex part 22 is constituted by a part of the above. Therefore, the outer peripheral surface of the rotation support portion 23 is formed in a curved surface, and is configured to form a pipe receiving groove having a semicircular cross section together with the first groove portion 11 of the gripping member 10.
- the counter pressure member 20 is formed with a second groove portion 21 having a semicircular cross section, and the end surface shape of the second groove portion 21 contacting the first groove portion 11 of the gripping member 10 corresponds to FIG.
- the contact portion (R) it is curved in a front view.
- the curved surface portion 20a is formed so that the thickness of the curved surface portion 20a gradually decreases toward the position where it abuts on the first groove portion 11, but is integrated with the rotation support portion 23 at the portion where the fitting convex portion 22 extends. Therefore, it is not formed continuously and extremely thin, and sufficient strength is ensured.
- the outer peripheral side surface 22a of the fitting convex part 22 (namely, outer peripheral side surface of the rotation support part 23) is formed in a curved surface as shown in FIG.8 and FIG.10 thru
- a part of the semicircular cross section of the first groove 11 of the gripping member 10 is formed, and a pipe receiving groove having a semicircular cross section is formed by both. Is set.
- the rotation support part 23 of this embodiment is formed in cyclic
- the gripping member 10 and the counter pressure member 20 configured as described above are connected by a hinge coupling around the rotation axis (A), and can be relatively rotated around the shaft member 60 (rotation axis (A)). It is supported by.
- the gripping member 10 is supported so as to be rotationally driven with respect to the counter pressure member 20 fixed at a predetermined position of a support device (not shown).
- the gripping member 10 and the counter pressure member 20 are fitted on the basis of a bending start position (indicated by a one-dot chain line S in the vertical direction in FIG. 2) when bending the pipe P.
- the fitting portion (F) in the rotational direction of the fitting convex portion 22 fitted into the fitting concave portion 12 is positioned on the front side in the traveling direction of the pipe P with respect to the bending start position of the pipe P.
- the rotational contact portion (R) between the first groove portion 11 of the gripping member 10 and the second groove portion 21 of the counter pressure member 20 is rearward in the direction of travel of the pipe P with respect to the bending start position of the pipe P. Located on the side.
- the pipe bending die unit is constituted by the bending die 100 in which the gripping member 10 and the counter pressure member 20 are arranged at the above initial relative positions, the shape of the pipe P to be processed is obtained. If a plurality of pipe bending die units are prepared accordingly, it is only necessary to select and replace the pipe bending die unit according to the shape when bending various pipe shapes, so that so-called changeover can be easily performed. It can be carried out. In particular, since the initial relative positions of the gripping member 10 and the counter pressure member 20 can be set in advance by the knock pin 80, adjustment after changing the setting is unnecessary, and changing the setting can be easily performed without requiring skill. Can do. Furthermore, if the pipe bending die unit includes the gripping die 200 and the pressure die 300 to form a unit, a pipe bending tool assembly that can be easily changed and adjusted can be provided.
- the pipe bending apparatus provided with the pipe bending die unit.
- the bending target portion of the body portion of the pipe P is arranged at the bending start position (S in FIG. 2) of the bending die 100.
- the same metal core also called a mandrel, indicated by M in FIGS. 1 and 5
- the metal core M has ball metal cores M1 and M2 supported at the tip so as to be tiltable as shown in FIG. 5 (however, in view of visibility, hatching is omitted).
- Gold M1 and M2 are inserted into the pipe P and driven so as to be interposed between the rotary mold 100, the gripping mold 200, and the pressure mold 300 within a predetermined rotation range of the rotary mold 100.
- the gripping mold 200 and the pressure mold 300 are driven in the direction of the bending mold 100, and the tip of the pipe P is gripped between the gripping member 10 of the bending mold 100 and the gripping mold 200, and the body portion of the pipe P Is pressed between the counter pressure member 20 of the bending die 100 and the pressure die 300, resulting in the state shown in FIG.
- the pipe P is driven forward while the body portion of the pipe P is pressed against the counter pressure member 20 by the pressure die 300 in a state where the tip portion of the pipe P is held between the holding member 10 and the holding die 200.
- the gripping mold 200 and the gripping member 10 are driven to rotate about the rotation axis (A)
- the pipe P is sequentially wound around the outer peripheral side surface of the rotation support portion 23 (the outer peripheral side surface 22a of the fitting convex portion 22).
- the pipe P is bent to be attached and bent as shown in FIGS. 4 and 5.
- the bending die 100 provided for the pipe bending die unit of the present embodiment includes the gripping member 10 and the counter pressure member 20, which are connected by a hinge connection around the rotation axis (A). Since the pipe P is bent, the counter pressure member 20 is pressed against the pressure die 300 (via the pipe P) because the pipe P is bent. The gripping member 10 can rotate relative to the counter pressure member 20 around the rotation axis (A). Therefore, the gripping member 10 rotates in the circumferential direction away from the counter pressure member 20 from the bending start position (S in FIG. 2) with respect to the pipe P.
- the fitting portion (F in FIG. 2) with the fitting convex portion 22 not included in the plane orthogonal to the rotation axis (A) in the fitting concave portion 12 is advancing of the pipe P. 2 in the rotational direction between the first groove portion 11 of the gripping member 10 and the second groove portion 21 of the counter pressure member 20 with respect to the traveling direction of the pipe P.
- the gripping member 10 and the counter pressure member 20 are coupled so as to be located on the rear side, and a step that may occur between the grip member 10 and the counter pressure member 20 is suppressed to be small. For this reason, even if a larger axial pushing load and compressive load are applied to the pipe P than before, the plastic deformation accompanying the bending process can be appropriately controlled. This point will be described in detail later with reference to FIGS. 46 and 47.
- the pipe P that has been bent using the pipe bend die unit of the present embodiment corresponds to the fitting portion of the fitting concave portion 12 and the fitting convex portion 22 as shown in FIG.
- a slightly thick portion bump-shaped portion
- a portion that continues to this is a smooth curved surface.
- the thickness gradually changes at a portion indicated by a thin line in FIG. 19, and the flowing meat is fitted into the fitting portion (F in FIG. 2) to form the thick portion TP1.
- the thick portions TP2 and TP3 are formed along the contact portion (R in FIG. 2), the portion indicated by the thin line in FIG. 19 is formed in a smooth curved surface and does not correspond to a so-called wrinkle.
- the bent pipe in which these thick portions TP1, TP2, and TP3 are formed serves as proof that the bending process has been performed using the pipe bending die unit of the present embodiment, and supports the processing quality.
- smooth bending can be performed (without occurrence of wrinkles) by the pipe bending apparatus provided with the pipe bending die unit of the present embodiment.
- the pipe bending apparatus provided with the pipe bending die unit of the present embodiment.
- the gripping member 10 may be fixed and the counter pressure member 20 may be driven to rotate about the rotation axis (A).
- FIGS. 15 to 18 relate to another embodiment of the pipe bending die unit, and the grip portion 10a is formed integrally with the grip member 10, whereas the grip portion 10a portion is separated ( 15 and the like, and is joined to the main body 10 (indicated by 10x in FIG. 15 and the like) constituting the annular recess 10b.
- a main body 10x is constituted by an upper mold 40 and a lower mold 50 divided by a plane orthogonal to the rotation axis (A), and a separate gripping portion 10y is joined thereto.
- the gripping member 10 can be configured.
- the shaft member 60 is disposed so as to pass through the center hole 42 of the upper mold 40, the rotation support portion 23 of the counter pressure member 20, and the center hole 52 of the lower mold 50, and the upper portion of the shaft member 60 is the holding member 70.
- the holding member 70 After being inserted into the central hole 71, the holding member 70 is fixed to the upper mold 40, and the assembled state shown in FIG. 16 is obtained.
- a screw (not shown) is inserted into the holding portion 10y from the mounting holes 14 and 15, and screwed into the screw holes 41 and 51 of the upper die 40 and the lower die 50, respectively, and the main body 10x (the upper die 40 and the lower die 50).
- symbol is attached
- the shapes of the first groove 11 and the fitting recess 12 are the same as those of the gripping member 10 shown in FIGS. 1 and 2 described above. That is, the semicircular cross section of the first groove portion 11 has the same shape as the semicircular cross section of the second groove portion 21 of the counter pressure member 20, and is a semicircle continuous by the first groove portion 11 and the second groove portion 21.
- a pipe receiving groove having a cross section is formed, and a fitting convex portion 22 of the counter pressure member 20 is fitted into the fitting concave portion 12 so that it can smoothly contact the outer peripheral surface of the pipe P to be processed. Is set.
- the gripping member 10 is configured by the main body 10 x and the gripping portion 10 y configured by the upper mold 40 and the lower mold 50, the notch of the gripping section 10 y, and the upper mold 40.
- the fitting recess 12 is formed by the gap between the lower die 50 and the fitting recess 12 of the counter pressure member 20 is interposed in the fitting recess 12 to constitute the bending die 100.
- the gripping member 10 includes the body 10x and the gripping portion 10y unless otherwise specified.
- the counter pressure member 20 of the present embodiment is a plane perpendicular to the rotation axis (A) including the bottom center of the annular recess 10b, that is, a plane including (H) shown in FIG. 2 and perpendicular to the paper surface of FIG.
- the curved surface portion 20a is formed on both sides of the flat surface (simply referred to as “plane (H)”) and is configured to come into contact with the annular recess 10b.
- plane (H) plane having an arc center on an axis offset in the direction is provided.
- a second groove portion 21 having a semicircular cross section with the flat surface (H) as the bottom center is formed on the outer peripheral surface, and the fitting extends from the tip end portion of the second groove portion 21 by a predetermined distance in the circumferential direction.
- the pipe receiving member having a semicircular cross section is formed by the first groove portion 11 of the gripping member 10 and the second groove portion 21 of the counter pressure member 20.
- a groove is formed.
- the curved surface portion 20a is formed on both sides of the plane (H) corresponding to the plane of FIG. 20, and is perpendicular to the plane (H) and away from the rotation axis (A).
- the offset axis (OC) is the center of the arc
- the axis (RC) shown in FIG. 20 corresponds to the rotation axis (A).
- a pipe P having a central axis (PC) indicated by a two-dot chain line is disposed in a second groove portion 21 having a semicircular cross section formed in the counter pressure member 20 as indicated by a broken line.
- FIG. 20 shows a curved surface portion 20a formed on one side of the plane (H), but the curved surface portion 20a having the same shape is also formed on the other side (that is, the opposite side of the paper surface of FIG. 20). Is formed.
- the curved surface portion 20a of the counter pressure member 20 is in close contact with the annular recess 10b of the gripping member 10 at the tip of the processing start position (S) with respect to the pipe P, and in other portions as described above, A gap (G in FIG. 21) is formed between the curved surface portion 20a and the annular recess 10b.
- the counter pressure member 20 can be easily and appropriately assembled to the gripping member 10 (here, the upper die 40 and the lower die 50) without interfering with the annular recess 10b.
- the counter pressure member 20 does not slide on the annular recess 10b at a portion other than the tip portion, there is no fear of wear, and in particular, the durability of the counter pressure member 20 is improved.
- FIGS. 22 to 26 show the state of relative movement of the gripping member 10 and the counter pressure member 20 with respect to the bending die 100 in the same manner as FIG. 16, and FIG. 22 shows the state at the start of processing.
- 23 shows a cross section in the plane (H)
- FIGS. 24 to 26 show a position separated from the plane (H) by a predetermined distance (ie, from the plane including the central axis (PC) in FIG. 20 to the back side).
- a cross section at a position separated by a predetermined distance is shown. As shown in FIG.
- the curved surface portion 20a of the counter pressure member 20 is in close contact with the annular concave portion 10b of the gripping member 10, but in other portions (the positions separated by the predetermined distance), FIGS.
- FIGS. As shown in FIG. 5, even if the relative rotation angle between the gripping member 10 and the counter pressure member 20 changes, a gap (G) exists between the curved surface portion 20a of the counter pressure member 20 and the annular recess 10b.
- the counter pressure member 20 can be easily and appropriately assembled to the grip member 10 without interfering with the annular recess 10b, and the durability of the counter pressure member 20 is improved.
- the counter pressure member 20 may integrally form a support portion for fixing to the above-described support device (not shown). As shown at 34, it is fixed via the support member 26. In view of the state of joining to the support member 26, the counter pressure member 20 is integrally formed with a main body 24 and a joint 25 as shown in FIGS. Since the basic structure of the counter pressure member 20 is the same as that shown in FIGS. 1 to 26, the same reference numerals are used in FIG.
- the joint portion 25 formed integrally with the main body portion 24 is parallel to the tangential direction of the annular portion of the rotation support portion 23 and abuts against a support surface 26a (indicated by a two-dot chain line) of the support member 26.
- a contact surface 25a is formed.
- the contact surface 25a and the contact surface 23b are also formed to be orthogonal, but these surfaces are connected to the joint portion 25 and the rib 23a. It is set appropriately according to the joining structure with the support member 26.
- the rib 23a cannot make the skirt at the boundary with the curved surface portion 20a of the rotation support portion 23 thicker than necessary in order to avoid interference with other devices, stress concentration on the skirt is avoided. Is to ease. For example, when bending the pipe P, a load L is applied to the rotation support portion 23 as indicated by the white arrow in FIG. 34, but the component force La is applied to the rib 23a side, and the component force Lb is fitted. Since it will be applied to the joint convex part 22 side, the stress concentration with respect to the skirt part of the rotation support part 23 will be eliminated. Further, as shown in FIGS. 27 and 29, the rib 23a is formed with an enlarged cross-sectional portion 23c between the skirt portion of the rotation support portion 23 and the contact surface 25a.
- the cross-sectional area up to the contact surface 25a is formed so as to gradually decrease, but this is formed so as to avoid interference with other devices when the bending angle of the pipe P is set large.
- the rib 23a may be formed in a shape and a cross-sectional area that can ensure the necessary component force Lb.
- the outer peripheral side surface 22 a of the fitting convex portion 22 (that is, the rotation support portion 23).
- the outer peripheral side surface is formed in a curved surface
- the end surface shape of the second groove portion 21 is curved in the back (front) view, and is formed in a straight line in the B view
- the ribs 23a appear in FIG.
- the inclination angle ( ⁇ a) of the straight portion in B view with respect to the straight line V indicated by the alternate long and short dash line in FIG. 20 is set according to the diameter and plate thickness of the pipe P to be processed. When the plate thickness is relatively thick, a large inclination angle is set, and when the plate thickness is relatively thin, a small inclination angle is set.
- a cross section taken along the line CC of FIG. 31 is a second groove portion 21 having a semicircular cross section of the main body portion 24 and an end side surface 21a of the second groove portion 21 adjacent to the curved surface portion 20a. Is set to an obtuse angle. Thereby, durability with respect to the edge part of the 2nd groove part 21 in the counter pressure member 20 improves compared with the case where it is set as the right angle or acute angle generally set about the said angle ((theta) b). Further, if the boundary between the second groove portion 21 of the main body portion 24 and the end side surface 21a is not a straight line but a smooth curved cross section, the durability of the end portion of the second groove portion 21 is further improved.
- reference numeral 24 a in FIGS. 31 and 32 denotes the outer surface of the main body 24. Furthermore, as shown in FIG. 33, a curved surface portion 21b is formed at the boundary between the curved surface portion 20a and the rotation support portion 23, and is set so as to alleviate stress concentration during bending of the pipe P to this portion. Has been.
- the counter pressure member 20 has the rotation support portion 23 and the main body portion 24, and the rotation support portion 23 is integrally formed on the main body portion 24, but the rotation support portion 23 has a processing target. Since a large load is applied through the pipe P, wear is inevitable, and it is necessary to replace it after a long period of use.
- the counter pressure member 20 configured to be joined to the support member 26 is further divided, and as shown in FIG. 35 and FIG.
- the first member 20x including the portion 23x and the joint portion 25, and the second member 20y composed of the part 23y of the rotation support portion 23 and the main body portion 24 are divided into, for example, bolts and joined together by a counter pressure member. 20 may be configured.
- FIG. 37 shows still another aspect of the counter pressure member 20 (this is represented by 20v), and the shaft portion 23s constituting the rotation shaft (A) is integrated with the rotation support portion 23 of the counter pressure member 20.
- the upper part and the lower part of the shaft part 23s are formed so as to be rotatably supported by the upper mold 40 and the lower mold 50 (for example, shown in FIG. 15).
- the shaft member 60 shown in FIG. 15 or the like is not necessary, and the pipe bend die unit can be manufactured inexpensively and easily.
- the counter pressure member 20 is divided into a contact member 20w including a fitting convex portion 22w and a rotation support member 20z that is rotatably supported on the rotation shaft (A).
- the contact member 20w can be detachably joined to the rotation support member 20z. That is, when the counter pressure member 20 needs to be replaced, if only the abutting member 20w is used as a replacement part as described above, an inexpensive unit as a whole can be configured.
- the rotation support member 20z may include a rotation support portion 23z, and a pair of bearing members 24z may be joined thereto.
- the above-described gripping member 10 and counter pressure member 20 are each composed of a plurality of members divided by planes orthogonal to the rotation axis (A), and these are laminated. It is also possible to constitute the gripping member 10p and the counter pressure member 20p. That is, by stacking a plurality of members, the gripping member 10p and the counter pressure member 20p can be configured, and at the same time, the hinge connection between them can be configured.
- the upper mold 40 and the lower mold 50 can be configured to be supported by a common support member 90. According to this, since the supporting strength required for the shaft member 60 can be borne in the pipe bend die unit, it is not necessary to fix the head of the shaft member 60 separately, and the setup can be easily performed. It is not necessary to worry about interference with other devices, and the changeover becomes easier.
- a plurality of bending dies 101, 102, and 103 including the gripping member 10 and the counter pressure member 20 are supported so as to be rotatable around the rotation axis (A). You can also.
- Each of the gripping members 10 and the counter pressure member 20 is connected by a hinge connection centering on the rotation axis (A), and in any bending mold, as described above, compression on the bent inner portion of the pipe P is performed. Since the stress is appropriately applied, the bending of each pipe P can be performed simultaneously and appropriately without concern about the occurrence of wrinkles.
- each gripping member 10 is supported by a common base 30 and the counter pressure member 20 is supported by a common support member 92. Therefore, the initial relative position of each gripping member 10 and each counter pressure member 20 can be easily set by a single knock pin 80, and adjustment after changing the stage is unnecessary.
- Each gripping member 10 may be fixed, and each counter pressure member 20 may be configured to be movable.
- FIG. 42 shows the bending state of the pipe P
- FIG. 43 shows the preparation state for the change of the pipe bending die unit (similar to FIG. 16, but here shown as DU as an automation unit)
- FIG. The change start state and FIG. 45 show the change in progress.
- the pipe bending apparatus 1 according to the present embodiment includes a shaft pressing load in addition to the bending mold 100, the gripping mold 200, the pressure mold 300, and the like shown in FIG. Is attached.
- a robot apparatus 2 for supplying a pipe P, which is a material to be processed, and arranging it at a predetermined initial position is installed. Further, a pipe pedestal 3 is placed adjacent to the robot apparatus 2 to place a raw material before processing and a pipe P after processing, and a holding jig MH is temporarily placed between the pipe pedestal 3 and the robot apparatus 2. A holding jig mounting table 4 to be placed is installed. Then, adjacent to the pipe bending apparatus 1 and the robot apparatus 2, a pipe bending mold unit mounting base 5 (hereinafter simply referred to as a unit mounting base 5) for temporarily placing a pipe bending mold unit DU (hereinafter simply referred to as a unit DU) at a predetermined position. ) Is installed.
- a pipe bending mold unit mounting base 5 hereinafter simply referred to as a unit mounting base 5 for temporarily placing a pipe bending mold unit DU (hereinafter simply referred to as a unit DU) at a predetermined position.
- FIG. 42 shows a state in which the pipe P is being bent by the pipe bending apparatus 1, and the robot apparatus 2 in a state where the pipe P of the material before processing is held by the holding jig MH, the pipe P is bent. While being supplied to the processing apparatus 1, the state which has waited in order to take out the pipe P after a process is shown.
- FIG. 43 shows a state in which the robot apparatus 2 removes the gripping jig MH from the tip of the robot arm 2a, temporarily places it on the gripping jig mounting table 4, and stands by for changing the unit DU. ing.
- the unit DU is held (clamped) by the pair of unit pressers 1b and 1b, and can be detached (unclamped) by rotating and retracting the unit pressers 1b and 1b.
- FIG. 44 shows a state where the unit DU to be changed is taken out from the pipe bending apparatus 1 by the robot arm 2a. Note that an ATC is mounted on the upper portion of the unit DU, and this is fitted to the ATC mounted on the tip of the robot arm 2a. As shown in FIG. 45, the unit DU is suspended from the tip of the robot arm 2a. It is configured to be lowered.
- a new unit DU is taken out from the unit table 5 by the robot arm 2a and conveyed to the pipe bending apparatus 1 as shown in FIG.
- various units DU are arranged at program specified positions in the movement locus of the robot arm 2a, and the unit DU selected in accordance with the change command is transferred to the unit table 5 by the robot arm 2a. And is attached to the pipe bending apparatus 1.
- the change of the unit DU to the pipe bending apparatus 1 (exchange mounting) and the operation (bending process) of the pipe bending apparatus 1 can be automated, and the unit DU is made intelligent for further automation. It is also possible to do.
- a memory chip or the like built in the unit DU is measured in real time by mounting various sensors or cameras on the movable part of the unit DU or irradiating a laser beam. It is good to store in.
- the processing data may be sequentially transmitted to the line controller or the like by the communication means built in the unit DU and stored therein.
- the processing data when the processing data is stored in a memory chip or the like in the unit DU, the processing data may be transmitted to the line controller or the like via the robot device 2 in a wired manner, or in the pipe bending device 1. It is good also as accumulating in. Furthermore, when confirming the execution (machining) quantity based on a license for bending work using the unit DU, it is also possible to transmit the machining data via the communication means and perform remote counting. Thus, in automatic operation and / or automatic changeover, the position and state of the unit DU can be grasped sequentially, and by analyzing the accumulated machining data, more efficient machining conditions, automatic operation and / or Alternatively, automatic setup can be set, which can contribute to automatic factory development.
- FIGS. 46 and 47 show the pipe bending state in the pipe bending apparatus using the pipe bending die unit shown in FIG. 1 and the like.
- FIGS. The pipe bending state in the rotary drawing bending apparatus provided with the wiper is shown in comparison.
- the bending die 100 shown in the above-described embodiment, in particular, the counter pressure member 20 connected to the gripping member 10 by a hinge connection functions, and can sufficiently resist the large load of the pressure die 300. It is configured. That is, as shown in FIG. 46, an axial load (indicated by FL) and a compressive load (indicated by PL) are applied to the pipe P.
- the fitting portion (F) with the fitting convex portion 22 not included in the plane orthogonal to the rotation axis (A) in the fitting concave portion 12 is positioned on the front side in the traveling direction of the pipe P.
- the contact portion (R) in the rotational direction between the first groove portion 11 of the gripping member 10 and the second groove portion 21 of the counter pressure member 20 is positioned on the rear side with respect to the traveling direction of the pipe P. Since the gripping member 10 and the counter pressure member 20 are connected to each other, it is possible to ensure a pressure resistance that can sufficiently resist a large load of the pressure die 300. Further, when the core metal M (ball core metal M1 and M2) is inserted into the pipe P, the compressive load (PL) on the pipe P can be further increased, so that the bending radius of the pipe P is increased. Can be minimal.
- an axial pushing load (FL) is applied to the pipe P, and the material is fed (increased thickness).
- a frictional force (indicated by a left arrow FR in FIG. 47) is generated in the bent inner portion of the pipe P against the axial load (FL) due to the compression load (PL).
- the thickening is promoted by this frictional force (FR).
- a shaft pushing load (FL) is applied in a state where the core metal M is inserted into the pipe P, the pipe P is driven forward while being sandwiched between the core metal M and the counter pressure member 20 (see FIG. 47 is moved to the right), and the thickening is further promoted by adding the ironing action of both members.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Bending Of Plates, Rods, And Pipes (AREA)
Abstract
Description
2 ロボット装置
3 パイプ置台
4 把持治具置台
5 パイプ曲げ型ユニット置台
10 把持部材
10a 把持部
10b 環状凹部
11 第1の溝部
12 嵌合凹部
13 基部
20 対圧部材
20a 曲面部
21 第2の溝部
22 嵌合凸部
23 回転支持部
26 支持部材
30 基台
40 上型
50 下型
60 軸部材
70 保持部材
80 ノックピン
100 曲げ型
200 把持型
300 圧力型
A 回転軸
P パイプ
M 芯金
Claims (23)
- 外周面に断面半円状のパイプ受溝を有し回転軸を中心に回転駆動される曲げ型を備え、
該曲げ型が、
外周面に断面半円状の第1の溝部を有すると共に、該第1の溝部に形成され、前記回転軸に対し直交する平面内で周方向に第1の所定距離延在する嵌合凹部を有する把持部材と、
外周面に断面半円状の第2の溝部を有すると共に、該第2の溝部の先端部から周方向に第2の所定距離延出する嵌合凸部を有し、該嵌合凸部が前記嵌合凹部に嵌合し前記第1の溝部及び前記第2の溝部を結合して前記断面半円状のパイプ受溝を形成する対圧部材とを具備し、
該対圧部材と前記把持部材が前記回転軸を中心とする蝶番結合によって連結され、前記回転軸を中心に相対的に回転可能に支持されている
パイプ曲げ型ユニット。 - 前記嵌合凸部の一部が、前記パイプの曲げ加工開始位置に対し前記パイプの進行方向の前方側に位置し、前記嵌合凸部の他の部分が、前記パイプの曲げ加工開始位置に対し前記パイプの進行方向に対して後方側に位置している
請求項1記載のパイプ曲げ型ユニット。 - 前記嵌合凹部に嵌合される前記嵌合凸部の嵌合部が、前記パイプの曲げ加工開始位置に対し前記パイプの進行方向の前方側に位置し、前記把持部材の前記第1の溝部と前記対圧部材の前記第2の溝部との当接部が、前記パイプの曲げ加工開始位置に対し前記パイプの進行方向の後方側に位置している
請求項1記載のパイプ曲げ型ユニット。 - 前記対圧部材は、前記回転軸に回転可能に軸支される環状の回転支持部を有し、
該回転支持部の一部が前記嵌合凸部を構成し、当該回転支持部の外周面が、前記断面半円状のパイプ受溝の一部を形成する曲面である
請求項1記載のパイプ曲げ型ユニット。 - 前記対圧部材と前記把持部材は、前記嵌合凹部を挿通する中心軸を有する軸部材によって蝶番結合されている
請求項1記載のパイプ曲げ型ユニット。 - 前記把持部材が、
前記断面半円状の第1の溝部を構成する環状凹部を有し、前記嵌合凹部が、前記回転軸に直交する平面内で周方向に延在すると共に、前記環状凹部の底中心に配置され、前記断面半円状の第1の溝部が、前記嵌合凹部の一部を含み前記環状凹部に連続しており、
前記対圧部材が、
前記平面の両側に形成され、前記環状凹部に当接するように構成された曲面部であって、前記平面に直交し且つ前記回転軸から離隔する方向にオフセットした軸に円弧中心を有する曲面部を具備し、前記嵌合凸部の外周面の前記第2の溝部が、前記曲面部に隣接して前記回転軸に直交する平面を底中心とする断面半円状を有する
請求項1記載のパイプ曲げ型ユニット。 - 前記嵌合凸部の一部が、前記パイプの曲げ加工開始位置に対し前記パイプの進行方向の前方側に位置し、前記嵌合凸部の他の部分が、前記パイプの曲げ加工開始位置に対し前記パイプの進行方向に対して後方側に位置している
請求項6記載のパイプ曲げ型ユニット。 - 前記対圧部材は、
前記回転軸に回転可能に軸支される環状の回転支持部と、
該回転支持部に一体的に形成され、前記断面半円状の第2の溝部及び前記曲面部が形成された本体部とを有し、該本体部に一体的に接合される前記回転支持部の一部が径方向外側に延出し、
前記回転支持部が前記嵌合凸部を構成し、前記回転支持部の外周面が前記断面半円状のパイプ受溝の一部を形成する曲面である
請求項6記載のパイプ曲げ型ユニット。 - 前記対圧部材における前記本体部の前記断面半円状の第2の溝部と、前記曲面部に隣接する前記第2の溝部の端部側面とのなす角が鈍角に設定されている
請求項8記載のパイプ曲げ型ユニット。 - 前記対圧部材は、少なくとも第1の部材及び第2の部材を具備し、前記回転支持部が前記第1の部材の主要部分を構成すると共に、前記本体部が前記第2の部材の主要部分を構成し、前記第1の部材及び前記第2の部材が接合されて前記対圧部材が構成される
請求項8記載のパイプ曲げ型ユニット。 - 前記曲げ型が、
前記把持部材及び前記対圧部材、並びに前記回転軸に対して直交する面で分割された上型と下型で構成され、該下型と前記上型との間に、前記対圧部材の前記嵌合凸部が介装される
請求項1記載のパイプ曲げ型ユニット。 - 前記対圧部材が少なくとも二部材に分割され、該少なくとも二部材が、前記嵌合凸部を含む当接部材と前記回転軸に回転可能に軸支される回転支持部材であり、該回転支持部材に対し前記当接部材が着脱可能に接合される
請求項1記載のパイプ曲げ型ユニット。 - 前記把持部材及び前記対圧部材が夫々、前記回転軸に対して直交する面で分割された複数の部材から成り、該複数の部材が積層されて前記把持部材及び前記対圧部材が構成される請求項1記載のパイプ曲げ型ユニット。
- 前記把持部材に対し所定の位置に固定されるノックピンを備え、該ノックピンに前記対圧部材が当接する位置が前記把持部材と前記対圧部材の初期相対位置となるように設定されている
請求項1記載のパイプ曲げ型ユニット。 - 外周面に断面半円状のパイプ受溝を有し回転軸を中心に回転駆動される曲げ型と、
該曲げ型のパイプ受溝に配置される加工対象のパイプを把持する把持型と、
前記パイプを前記曲げ型方向に押圧する圧力型とを備え、
前記曲げ型が、
外周面に断面半円状の第1の溝部を有すると共に、該第1の溝部に形成され、前記回転軸に対し直交する平面内で周方向に第1の所定距離延在する嵌合凹部を有する把持部材と、
外周面に断面半円状の第2の溝部を有すると共に、該第2の溝部の先端部から周方向に第2の所定距離延出する嵌合凸部を有し、該嵌合凸部が前記嵌合凹部に嵌合し前記第1の溝部及び前記第2の溝部を結合して前記断面半円状のパイプ受溝を形成する対圧部材とを具備し、
該対圧部材と前記把持部材が前記回転軸を中心とする蝶番結合によって連結され、前記回転軸を中心に相対的に回転可能に支持されてパイプ曲げ型ユニットが構成されている
パイプ曲げ加工装置。 - 前記嵌合凸部の一部が、前記パイプの曲げ加工開始位置に対し前記パイプの進行方向の前方側に位置し、前記嵌合凸部の他の部分が、前記パイプの曲げ加工開始位置に対し前記パイプの進行方向に対して後方側に位置している
請求項15記載のパイプ曲げ加工装置。 - 前記把持部材が、
前記断面半円状の第1の溝部を構成する環状凹部を有し、前記嵌合凹部が、前記回転軸に直交する平面内で周方向に延在すると共に、前記環状凹部の底中心に配置され、前記断面半円状の第1の溝部が、前記嵌合凹部の一部を含み前記環状凹部に連続しており、
前記対圧部材が、
前記平面の両側に形成され、前記環状凹部に当接するように構成された曲面部であって、前記平面に直交し且つ前記回転軸から離隔する方向にオフセットした軸に円弧中心を有する曲面部を具備し、前記嵌合凸部の外周面の前記第2の溝部が、前記曲面部に隣接して前記回転軸に直交する平面を底中心とする断面半円状を有する
請求項15記載のパイプ曲げ加工装置。 - 前記対圧部材は、
前記回転軸に回転可能に軸支される環状の回転支持部と、
該回転支持部に一体的に形成され、前記断面半円状の第2の溝部及び前記曲面部が形成された本体部とを有し、該本体部に一体的に接合される前記回転支持部の一部が径方向外側に延出し、
前記回転支持部が前記嵌合凸部を構成し、前記回転支持部の外周面が前記断面半円状のパイプ受溝の一部を形成する曲面である
請求項17記載のパイプ曲げ加工装置。 - 前記対圧部材は、少なくとも第1の部材及び第2の部材を具備し、前記回転支持部が前記第1の部材の主要部分を構成すると共に、前記本体部が前記第2の部材の主要部分を構成し、前記第1の部材及び前記第2の部材が接合されて前記対圧部材が構成される
請求項18記載のパイプ曲げ加工装置。 - 前記対圧部材と前記把持部材は、前記嵌合凹部を挿通する中心軸を有する軸部材によって蝶番結合されている
請求項15記載のパイプ曲げ加工装置。 - 前記曲げ型が、前記把持部材及び前記対圧部材、並びに前記回転軸に対して直交する面で分割された上型と下型で構成され、該下型と前記上型との間に、前記対圧部材の前記嵌合凸部が介装される
請求項15記載のパイプ曲げ加工装置。 - 前記把持部材に対し所定の位置に固定されるノックピンを備え、該ノックピンに前記対圧部材が当接する位置が前記把持部材と前記対圧部材の初期相対位置となるように設定されている
請求項15記載のパイプ曲げ加工装置。 - 前記パイプ内に先端部が挿入され、前記曲げ型の所定の回転範囲で前記先端部が前記圧力型に対向するように駆動される芯金を備えた
請求項15記載のパイプ曲げ加工装置。
Priority Applications (6)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201580003109.3A CN105828967B (zh) | 2014-06-10 | 2015-06-09 | 管弯曲模具单元和具有该单元的管弯曲装置 |
EP15807240.5A EP3156144B1 (en) | 2014-06-10 | 2015-06-09 | Pipe-bending mold unit |
JP2015543175A JP5843376B1 (ja) | 2014-06-10 | 2015-06-09 | パイプ曲げ型ユニット、及び該ユニットを備えたパイプ曲げ加工装置 |
KR1020167015228A KR101972391B1 (ko) | 2014-06-10 | 2015-06-09 | 파이프 절곡금형유닛 및 상기 유닛을 구비한 파이프 절곡가공장치 |
US14/892,311 US9901968B2 (en) | 2014-06-10 | 2015-06-09 | Pipe bend die unit, and pipe bending apparatus having the unit |
US15/869,746 US10675667B2 (en) | 2014-06-10 | 2018-01-12 | Pipe bend die unit |
Applications Claiming Priority (4)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP2014119613 | 2014-06-10 | ||
JP2014-119613 | 2014-06-10 | ||
JP2014-263966 | 2014-12-26 | ||
JP2014263966 | 2014-12-26 |
Related Child Applications (2)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
US14/892,311 A-371-Of-International US9901968B2 (en) | 2014-06-10 | 2015-06-09 | Pipe bend die unit, and pipe bending apparatus having the unit |
US15/869,746 Continuation-In-Part US10675667B2 (en) | 2014-06-10 | 2018-01-12 | Pipe bend die unit |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
WO2015190465A1 true WO2015190465A1 (ja) | 2015-12-17 |
Family
ID=54833555
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
PCT/JP2015/066571 WO2015190465A1 (ja) | 2014-06-10 | 2015-06-09 | パイプ曲げ型ユニット、及び該ユニットを備えたパイプ曲げ加工装置 |
Country Status (6)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US9901968B2 (ja) |
EP (1) | EP3156144B1 (ja) |
JP (1) | JP5843376B1 (ja) |
KR (1) | KR101972391B1 (ja) |
CN (1) | CN105828967B (ja) |
WO (1) | WO2015190465A1 (ja) |
Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN108080470A (zh) * | 2017-12-11 | 2018-05-29 | 安徽甄别机电有限公司 | 一种数控平行流管折弯自动化生产线 |
CN109719199A (zh) * | 2019-01-20 | 2019-05-07 | 成都飞机工业(集团)有限责任公司 | 一种可重复使用的免修防皱模 |
CN113102579A (zh) * | 2021-04-09 | 2021-07-13 | 岳阳龙威管道有限公司 | 一种小半径弯管制造装置及其使用方法 |
Families Citing this family (13)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JP6748991B2 (ja) * | 2017-09-01 | 2020-09-02 | 株式会社三五 | パイプ曲げ型ユニット |
CN107005134B (zh) * | 2014-12-26 | 2019-02-26 | 日立汽车系统株式会社 | 线圈成形装置和旋转电机的线圈 |
JP6501041B2 (ja) * | 2017-02-21 | 2019-04-17 | 日本製鉄株式会社 | マンドレル、ならびに、曲管の製造方法および製造装置 |
CN108941286A (zh) * | 2017-05-18 | 2018-12-07 | 张家港市伯勤机械厂 | 一种自动弯管机 |
CN108176743B (zh) * | 2017-12-28 | 2019-09-20 | 山东里能鲁西矿业有限公司 | 一种小型管路调弧机 |
CN109201942B (zh) * | 2018-09-26 | 2020-04-10 | 河南永益同丰智能科技有限公司 | 一种钢筋加工用弯折装置 |
IT201800010409A1 (it) | 2018-11-16 | 2020-05-16 | Cml Int S P A | Macchina per curvare un pezzo allungato senza formazione di grinze |
CN109877228B (zh) * | 2019-04-10 | 2024-04-26 | 上海兴韬汽车配件有限公司 | 一种用于制作弯管的模具 |
CN110815796B (zh) * | 2019-09-26 | 2024-10-01 | 宜宾天亿新材料科技有限公司 | 制作pvc-o管弯头的方法及相应的辅助装置 |
CN113617899B (zh) * | 2021-08-02 | 2023-03-10 | 浙江金马逊智能制造股份有限公司 | 弯管设备及其抑制弯管变椭的弯管加工方法 |
CN113617900B (zh) * | 2021-08-02 | 2023-03-07 | 浙江金马逊智能制造股份有限公司 | 数控弯管设备及其抑制弯管变椭活节压块装置 |
IT202200002417A1 (it) * | 2022-02-10 | 2023-08-10 | M E P Macch Elettroniche Piegatrici Spa | Apparato e procedimento per la piegatura di prodotti metallici allungati |
CN117299894B (zh) * | 2023-12-01 | 2024-02-06 | 四川西蜀电力金具集团有限公司 | 一种管件弯折成型装置 |
Citations (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPS5271368A (en) * | 1975-12-11 | 1977-06-14 | Toyota Motor Co Ltd | Pipe bending apparatus |
US6009737A (en) * | 1997-07-17 | 2000-01-04 | Arvin Industries, Inc. | Tube bender |
JP2004009125A (ja) * | 2002-06-11 | 2004-01-15 | Sango Co Ltd | パイプベンダー用のワイパー |
JP2010167470A (ja) * | 2009-01-23 | 2010-08-05 | Ui Technica:Kk | パイプベンダ用ワイパー |
JP2012055952A (ja) * | 2010-09-10 | 2012-03-22 | Ui Technica:Kk | パイプベンダ用のワイパー |
Family Cites Families (11)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US3901064A (en) * | 1974-12-19 | 1975-08-26 | James J Jacobson | Apparatus for bending material in the edgewise plane |
US5337590A (en) | 1993-12-27 | 1994-08-16 | Schuchert Eugene H | Method and apparatus for bending tubes using split bend die |
DE69624723T2 (de) | 1996-07-01 | 2003-03-13 | Tools For Bending, Inc. | Verfahren und vorrichtung zum schnellwechseln von werkzeugen |
CN2369789Y (zh) * | 1998-10-29 | 2000-03-22 | 邱国章 | 弯管器 |
JP2000326035A (ja) * | 1999-05-18 | 2000-11-28 | Yaskawa Electric Corp | 線材曲げ加工機械と曲げ加工方法 |
US6220069B1 (en) * | 2000-01-19 | 2001-04-24 | General Electric Company | Method and apparatus for bending tubing |
JP3725842B2 (ja) * | 2002-03-15 | 2005-12-14 | カルソニックカンセイ株式会社 | パイプ曲げ加工装置およびパイプ曲げ加工方法 |
US6651475B1 (en) * | 2002-05-03 | 2003-11-25 | Beckett Gas, Inc. | Tube bending apparatus |
DE102006054119C5 (de) * | 2006-11-15 | 2009-12-10 | Benteler Automobiltechnik Gmbh | Biegevorrichtung für Rohre |
JP2008246504A (ja) | 2007-03-29 | 2008-10-16 | Nissan Motor Co Ltd | パイプ曲げ加工装置 |
JP5233682B2 (ja) * | 2009-01-08 | 2013-07-10 | アイシン・エィ・ダブリュ株式会社 | 曲げ加工機 |
-
2015
- 2015-06-09 EP EP15807240.5A patent/EP3156144B1/en active Active
- 2015-06-09 CN CN201580003109.3A patent/CN105828967B/zh active Active
- 2015-06-09 WO PCT/JP2015/066571 patent/WO2015190465A1/ja active Application Filing
- 2015-06-09 JP JP2015543175A patent/JP5843376B1/ja active Active
- 2015-06-09 KR KR1020167015228A patent/KR101972391B1/ko active IP Right Grant
- 2015-06-09 US US14/892,311 patent/US9901968B2/en active Active
Patent Citations (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPS5271368A (en) * | 1975-12-11 | 1977-06-14 | Toyota Motor Co Ltd | Pipe bending apparatus |
US6009737A (en) * | 1997-07-17 | 2000-01-04 | Arvin Industries, Inc. | Tube bender |
JP2004009125A (ja) * | 2002-06-11 | 2004-01-15 | Sango Co Ltd | パイプベンダー用のワイパー |
JP2010167470A (ja) * | 2009-01-23 | 2010-08-05 | Ui Technica:Kk | パイプベンダ用ワイパー |
JP2012055952A (ja) * | 2010-09-10 | 2012-03-22 | Ui Technica:Kk | パイプベンダ用のワイパー |
Non-Patent Citations (1)
Title |
---|
See also references of EP3156144A4 * |
Cited By (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN108080470A (zh) * | 2017-12-11 | 2018-05-29 | 安徽甄别机电有限公司 | 一种数控平行流管折弯自动化生产线 |
CN109719199A (zh) * | 2019-01-20 | 2019-05-07 | 成都飞机工业(集团)有限责任公司 | 一种可重复使用的免修防皱模 |
CN109719199B (zh) * | 2019-01-20 | 2023-11-10 | 成都飞机工业(集团)有限责任公司 | 一种可重复使用的免修防皱模 |
CN113102579A (zh) * | 2021-04-09 | 2021-07-13 | 岳阳龙威管道有限公司 | 一种小半径弯管制造装置及其使用方法 |
CN113102579B (zh) * | 2021-04-09 | 2022-11-22 | 岳阳龙威管道有限公司 | 一种小半径弯管制造装置及其使用方法 |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
KR20170016312A (ko) | 2017-02-13 |
KR101972391B1 (ko) | 2019-04-25 |
JPWO2015190465A1 (ja) | 2017-04-20 |
JP5843376B1 (ja) | 2016-01-13 |
US9901968B2 (en) | 2018-02-27 |
EP3156144A4 (en) | 2018-05-02 |
US20160175909A1 (en) | 2016-06-23 |
CN105828967B (zh) | 2019-05-17 |
EP3156144B1 (en) | 2021-08-25 |
CN105828967A (zh) | 2016-08-03 |
EP3156144A1 (en) | 2017-04-19 |
Similar Documents
Publication | Publication Date | Title |
---|---|---|
JP5843376B1 (ja) | パイプ曲げ型ユニット、及び該ユニットを備えたパイプ曲げ加工装置 | |
WO2016103964A1 (ja) | パイプ曲げ型ユニット、及び該ユニットを備えたパイプ曲げ加工装置 | |
WO2016103963A1 (ja) | パイプ曲げ型ユニット、及び該ユニットを備えたパイプ曲げ加工装置 | |
JP6532389B2 (ja) | パイプ曲げ型ユニット、及び該ユニットを備えたパイプ曲げ加工装置 | |
CN204396941U (zh) | 一种卡盘及其活动卡爪 | |
JP2013031912A (ja) | 改善された工具交換装置 | |
CN105108442A (zh) | 一种用于筒状结构的焊接夹具 | |
JP5885323B1 (ja) | パイプ曲げ型ユニット、及び該ユニットを備えたパイプ曲げ加工装置 | |
KR101911481B1 (ko) | 엘보관 전용 클램프 성형장치 | |
JP6587502B2 (ja) | パイプ曲げ型ユニット、及び該ユニットを備えたパイプ曲げ加工装置 | |
JP2008246504A (ja) | パイプ曲げ加工装置 | |
JP2017185540A (ja) | 管体のねじ切り法 | |
JP5783574B2 (ja) | 鏡板の成形方法及び装置 | |
US10675667B2 (en) | Pipe bend die unit | |
JP5885322B1 (ja) | パイプ曲げ型ユニット、及び該ユニットを備えたパイプ曲げ加工装置 | |
JP6215884B2 (ja) | 加工ユニットおよび加工装置 | |
TWI592226B (zh) | 彎管模具單元以及具有該單元的彎管設備 | |
CN210360347U (zh) | 用于转向节两端打中心孔的夹具 | |
KR20090105201A (ko) | 다중 편심 지그 | |
JP6748991B2 (ja) | パイプ曲げ型ユニット | |
JP2008290110A (ja) | パイプ曲げ装置 | |
JP6446968B2 (ja) | 円筒部材の成形方法及び成形装置 | |
JP2010214449A (ja) | 塑性加工装置及び塑性加工方法 | |
CN213561322U (zh) | 一种大行程同步夹具 | |
KR101600421B1 (ko) | 스피닝 공정을 적용한 곡관 제조방법 및 곡관제조장치 |
Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
ENP | Entry into the national phase |
Ref document number: 2015543175 Country of ref document: JP Kind code of ref document: A |
|
WWE | Wipo information: entry into national phase |
Ref document number: 14892311 Country of ref document: US |
|
121 | Ep: the epo has been informed by wipo that ep was designated in this application |
Ref document number: 15807240 Country of ref document: EP Kind code of ref document: A1 |
|
ENP | Entry into the national phase |
Ref document number: 20167015228 Country of ref document: KR Kind code of ref document: A |
|
REEP | Request for entry into the european phase |
Ref document number: 2015807240 Country of ref document: EP |
|
WWE | Wipo information: entry into national phase |
Ref document number: 2015807240 Country of ref document: EP |
|
NENP | Non-entry into the national phase |
Ref country code: DE |