WO2015154322A1 - 一种抗菌除臭吸湿儿童床单面料及其生产工艺 - Google Patents

一种抗菌除臭吸湿儿童床单面料及其生产工艺 Download PDF

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WO2015154322A1
WO2015154322A1 PCT/CN2014/076989 CN2014076989W WO2015154322A1 WO 2015154322 A1 WO2015154322 A1 WO 2015154322A1 CN 2014076989 W CN2014076989 W CN 2014076989W WO 2015154322 A1 WO2015154322 A1 WO 2015154322A1
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fabric
temperature
fiber
children
bed sheet
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PCT/CN2014/076989
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English (en)
French (fr)
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陈晨
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南通德贝尔工贸有限公司
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    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D03—WEAVING
    • D03D—WOVEN FABRICS; METHODS OF WEAVING; LOOMS
    • D03D15/00—Woven fabrics characterised by the material, structure or properties of the fibres, filaments, yarns, threads or other warp or weft elements used
    • D03D15/20—Woven fabrics characterised by the material, structure or properties of the fibres, filaments, yarns, threads or other warp or weft elements used characterised by the material of the fibres or filaments constituting the yarns or threads
    • D03D15/283—Woven fabrics characterised by the material, structure or properties of the fibres, filaments, yarns, threads or other warp or weft elements used characterised by the material of the fibres or filaments constituting the yarns or threads synthetic polymer-based, e.g. polyamide or polyester fibres
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D03—WEAVING
    • D03D—WOVEN FABRICS; METHODS OF WEAVING; LOOMS
    • D03D15/00—Woven fabrics characterised by the material, structure or properties of the fibres, filaments, yarns, threads or other warp or weft elements used
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D03—WEAVING
    • D03D—WOVEN FABRICS; METHODS OF WEAVING; LOOMS
    • D03D15/00—Woven fabrics characterised by the material, structure or properties of the fibres, filaments, yarns, threads or other warp or weft elements used
    • D03D15/20—Woven fabrics characterised by the material, structure or properties of the fibres, filaments, yarns, threads or other warp or weft elements used characterised by the material of the fibres or filaments constituting the yarns or threads
    • D03D15/208—Woven fabrics characterised by the material, structure or properties of the fibres, filaments, yarns, threads or other warp or weft elements used characterised by the material of the fibres or filaments constituting the yarns or threads cellulose-based
    • D03D15/217—Woven fabrics characterised by the material, structure or properties of the fibres, filaments, yarns, threads or other warp or weft elements used characterised by the material of the fibres or filaments constituting the yarns or threads cellulose-based natural from plants, e.g. cotton
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D03—WEAVING
    • D03D—WOVEN FABRICS; METHODS OF WEAVING; LOOMS
    • D03D15/00—Woven fabrics characterised by the material, structure or properties of the fibres, filaments, yarns, threads or other warp or weft elements used
    • D03D15/30—Woven fabrics characterised by the material, structure or properties of the fibres, filaments, yarns, threads or other warp or weft elements used characterised by the structure of the fibres or filaments
    • D03D15/37—Woven fabrics characterised by the material, structure or properties of the fibres, filaments, yarns, threads or other warp or weft elements used characterised by the structure of the fibres or filaments with specific cross-section or surface shape
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D03—WEAVING
    • D03D—WOVEN FABRICS; METHODS OF WEAVING; LOOMS
    • D03D15/00—Woven fabrics characterised by the material, structure or properties of the fibres, filaments, yarns, threads or other warp or weft elements used
    • D03D15/50—Woven fabrics characterised by the material, structure or properties of the fibres, filaments, yarns, threads or other warp or weft elements used characterised by the properties of the yarns or threads
    • D03D15/56—Woven fabrics characterised by the material, structure or properties of the fibres, filaments, yarns, threads or other warp or weft elements used characterised by the properties of the yarns or threads elastic
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06C—FINISHING, DRESSING, TENTERING OR STRETCHING TEXTILE FABRICS
    • D06C9/00—Singeing
    • D06C9/02—Singeing by flame
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06L—DRY-CLEANING, WASHING OR BLEACHING FIBRES, FILAMENTS, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR MADE-UP FIBROUS GOODS; BLEACHING LEATHER OR FURS
    • D06L4/00—Bleaching fibres, filaments, threads, yarns, fabrics, feathers or made-up fibrous goods; Bleaching leather or furs
    • D06L4/10—Bleaching fibres, filaments, threads, yarns, fabrics, feathers or made-up fibrous goods; Bleaching leather or furs using agents which develop oxygen
    • D06L4/12—Bleaching fibres, filaments, threads, yarns, fabrics, feathers or made-up fibrous goods; Bleaching leather or furs using agents which develop oxygen combined with specific additives
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06M—TREATMENT, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE IN CLASS D06, OF FIBRES, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR FIBROUS GOODS MADE FROM SUCH MATERIALS
    • D06M11/00—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with inorganic substances or complexes thereof; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment, e.g. mercerising
    • D06M11/07—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with inorganic substances or complexes thereof; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment, e.g. mercerising with halogens; with halogen acids or salts thereof; with oxides or oxyacids of halogens or salts thereof
    • D06M11/11—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with inorganic substances or complexes thereof; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment, e.g. mercerising with halogens; with halogen acids or salts thereof; with oxides or oxyacids of halogens or salts thereof with halogen acids or salts thereof
    • D06M11/13—Ammonium halides or halides of elements of Groups 1 or 11 of the Periodic Table
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06M—TREATMENT, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE IN CLASS D06, OF FIBRES, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR FIBROUS GOODS MADE FROM SUCH MATERIALS
    • D06M16/00—Biochemical treatment of fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics, or fibrous goods made from such materials, e.g. enzymatic
    • D06M16/003—Biochemical treatment of fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics, or fibrous goods made from such materials, e.g. enzymatic with enzymes or microorganisms
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06P—DYEING OR PRINTING TEXTILES; DYEING LEATHER, FURS OR SOLID MACROMOLECULAR SUBSTANCES IN ANY FORM
    • D06P3/00—Special processes of dyeing or printing textiles, or dyeing leather, furs, or solid macromolecular substances in any form, classified according to the material treated
    • D06P3/82—Textiles which contain different kinds of fibres
    • D06P3/8204—Textiles which contain different kinds of fibres fibres of different chemical nature

Definitions

  • the invention relates to a fabric and a production process, in particular to an antibacterial deodorizing and moisture absorbing children's bed sheet fabric and a production process thereof.
  • the present invention mainly provides an antibacterial deodorizing and moisture absorbing children's sheet fabric and a production process thereof.
  • An antibacterial deodorizing and moisture absorbing children's bed sheet fabric which is woven by warp and weft 1: 2 twill, the warp yarn is a 1:1 blend of high water absorbing hollow polyester fiber and bamboo pulp fiber, and the weft yarn is lycra fiber .
  • the bamboo pulp fiber is 4 ( ⁇ 60).
  • the Lycra is 40 to 60 pieces.
  • the production process of an antibacterial deodorizing and moisture absorbing children's bed sheet fabric comprises the following steps:
  • the high-absorbent hollow polyester fiber and the bamboo pulp fiber are blended as a warp yarn, the lycra fiber is used as a weft yarn, and the warp yarn and the weft yarn are woven in a 1: 2 twill weave;
  • step b singeing process: the fabric weaved in step a is singeed by two-in-one, and the cloth speed is controlled (Tl00m/mi n , the distance between the fabric and the reducing flame is 1. 2cm, and the distance between the fabric and the copper plate is 0. 5 ⁇ 0. 8cm, the distance between the fabric and the cylinder is ⁇ 7cm, and the control singeing level is grade;
  • oxygen bleaching process desizing step c finished fabric oxygen bleaching process, wherein the alkali 20-30kg ° C t;, 12- 15kg t with oxygen and controlling the oxygen pressure of l Ompa, oxygen bleaching temperature of 95... ⁇ 110 ° C, oxygen bleaching time 4 (T60min;
  • Pre-treatment process Since the bamboo pulp fiber is sensitive to alkali and temperature, it is necessary to pre-treat the high-absorption hollow polyester fiber and bamboo pulp fiber blend fabric before dyeing, and control the alkali liquor concentration and temperature to prevent bamboo. The fiber is damaged.
  • soaping process using a surfactant 2 ⁇ 3. 5g / L for soaping;
  • mercerizing process prepare lye, which contains 26 ⁇ 28 parts of caustic soda, 3 g. of mercerized oil, control the temperature of lye 15 ⁇ 18 °C, put the fabric into the alkali solution for 45 ⁇ 60min for mercerizing, control Three-tank washing temperature 6 (T70 ° C, vehicle speed 1 wide 15m / min, while ensuring a rolling rate of 140%;
  • Stretching and setting process The fabric is fed into the tenter setting machine for tenter shaping, and the tentering temperature is controlled: 90-110 °C, and the softener is added according to the hand feeling during the setting;
  • Pre-shrinking process In order to prevent the fabric from shrinking after washing, it must be pre-shrinked and the shrinkage rate is controlled within 3%.
  • Inspection process Visual inspection by inspector to find and handle defective products.
  • the antibacterial deodorizing and moisture absorbing children's bed sheet disclosed by the invention has a warp yarn mixed with a high water absorption hollow polyester fiber and a bamboo pulp fiber, and the high water absorption hollow polyester fiber has a hollow cross section, and the surface has a hole penetrating inside and outside, and thus has good Water absorption, quick drying, breathability and moisture permeability, bamboo pulp fiber not only absorbs moisture and breath, but also resists ultraviolet rays, antibacterial and deodorizing.
  • the weft yarn is made of Lycra fiber, so it has acid and alkali resistance, sweat resistance, dry cleaning resistance and wear resistance, and improved use. life.
  • the invention discloses an antibacterial deodorizing and moisture absorbing children's bed sheet fabric, which is woven by warp and weft 1: 2 twill, wherein the warp yarn is a high-absorbent hollow polyester fiber and a bamboo pulp fiber blended by 1:1, and the weft yarn is Lycra fiber, wherein the bamboo pulp fiber is 40 to 60, and the Lycra is 40 to 60.
  • the high-absorbent hollow polyester fiber and the bamboo pulp fiber are blended as a warp yarn, the lycra fiber is used as a weft yarn, and the warp yarn and the weft yarn are woven in a 1: 2 twill weave;
  • step b singeing process: the fabric weaved in step a is singeed by two-in-one, and the cloth speed is controlled (Tl00m/mi n , the distance between the fabric and the reducing flame is 1. 2cm, and the distance between the fabric and the copper plate is 0. 5 ⁇ 0. 8cm, the distance between the fabric and the cylinder is ⁇ 7cm, and the control singeing level is grade;
  • Oxygen bleaching process The fabric obtained by the step c desizing is subjected to oxygen bleaching treatment, wherein the base is used for 20-30 kg ° C. t-oxygen 12-15 kg. t- 1 , and the oxygen pressure is controlled 1. Ompa, oxygen bleaching Temperature 95 ⁇ 110 ° C, oxygen bleaching time 4 (T60min;
  • Pre-treatment process Since the bamboo pulp fiber is sensitive to alkali and temperature, it is necessary to pre-treat the high-absorption hollow polyester fiber and bamboo pulp fiber blend fabric before dyeing, and control the alkali liquor concentration and temperature to prevent bamboo. The fiber is damaged.
  • soaping process using a surfactant 2 ⁇ 3. 5g / L for soaping;
  • mercerizing process prepare lye, which contains 26 ⁇ 28 parts of caustic soda, 3 g. of mercerized oil, control the temperature of lye 15 ⁇ 18 °C, put the fabric into the alkali solution for 45 ⁇ 60min for mercerizing, control Three-tank washing temperature 6 (T70 ° C, vehicle speed 1 wide 15m / min, while ensuring a rolling rate of 140%;
  • Stretching and setting process The fabric is fed into the tenter setting machine for tenter shaping, and the tentering temperature is controlled: 90-110 ° C, and the softener is added according to the hand feeling during the setting;
  • Pre-shrinking process In order to prevent the fabric from shrinking after washing, it must be pre-shrinked and the shrinkage rate is controlled within 3%.
  • Inspection process Visual inspection by inspector to find and handle defective products.

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Textile Engineering (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Botany (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Biochemistry (AREA)
  • Microbiology (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical Or Physical Treatment Of Fibers (AREA)
  • Treatments For Attaching Organic Compounds To Fibrous Goods (AREA)
  • Treatment Of Fiber Materials (AREA)

Abstract

一种抗菌除臭吸湿儿童床单面料及其生产工艺，该面料采用经纱和纬纱1：2斜纹织造而成，所述经纱为高吸水中空涤纶纤维与竹浆纤维以1：1混纺，所述纬纱为莱卡纤维。该面料的生产工艺包括步骤：织造工艺、烧毛工艺、退浆工艺、氧漂工艺、前处理工艺、染色工艺、皂洗工艺、丝光工艺、拉幅定型工艺、预缩工艺及检验工艺。该面料具有吸水、快干、透气、透湿、抗紫外线、抗菌除臭、耐酸碱、耐汗、耐干洗及耐磨的特征，且使用寿命长。

Description

一种抗菌除臭吸湿儿童床单面料及其生产工艺
技术领域
本发明涉及一种面料及生产工艺， 尤其涉及一种抗菌除臭吸湿儿童床单面料及其生产工 艺。
背景技术
目前的市场上家纺产品很多， 最近几年家纺行业在国内出现了爆发式的增长， 但是目前 国内市场专门针对于婴幼儿的床品开发少之又少。 发明内容
发明目的： 本发明主要提供一种抗菌除臭吸湿儿童床单面料及其生产工艺。
技术方案： 一种抗菌除臭吸湿儿童床单面料， 采用经纱和纬纱 1 : 2斜纹织造而成， 所述经 纱为高吸水中空涤纶纤维与竹浆纤维以 1 : 1混纺， 所述纬纱为莱卡纤维。
所述竹浆纤维为 4(Γ60支。
所述莱卡为 40〜60支。
一种抗菌除臭吸湿儿童床单面料的生产工艺， 具体包括以下步骤：
a、 织造工艺： 将高吸水中空涤纶纤维与竹浆纤维混纺作为经纱， 将莱卡纤维作为纬纱， 且经纱与纬纱以 1： 2斜纹织造；
b、烧毛工艺：将步骤 a中织造完成的布料以二正一二反进行烧毛，控制布速 8(Tl00m/min， 织物与还原焰距离广 1. 2cm， 织物与铜板距离 0. 5〜0. 8cm， 织物与圆筒距离^ 7cm， 且控制烧毛 级别为 级；
c、 退浆工艺： 将步骤 b中烧毛完成的织物进入到热水内广 2min， 然后取出再浸渍酶液， 固定轧酶温度 60°C，然后取出进行保温堆置 2h，控制固定堆置温度为 55°C， 1¾为 7， NaCL5g/L， JFClg/L, 浴比为 1 : 20;
d、 氧漂工艺： 将步骤 c退浆完成的织物进行氧漂处理， 其中用碱 20-30kg°C . t ;， 用氧 12- 15kg. t 且控制氧压 l. Ompa, 氧漂温度 95〜110°C， 氧漂时间 4(T60min;
e、 前处理工艺： 由于竹浆纤维对碱和温度比较敏感， 故而在对高吸水中空涤纶纤维与竹 浆纤维混纺织物染色前需要进行前处理， 且控制触碱液浓度及温度， 以防竹纤维受损， 具体 处理工艺为将织物放入浴比为 1 : 25的浓度为 30%双氧水 5 -6 S/L及硅酸钠 15 -2 t/L混合液中 进行前处理 40min， 控制混合液 PH=1广 12， 温度为 9(T95°C ;
f、 染色工艺： 采用高温一浴一步法， 具体工艺处方 / % (owf)
活性染料 X
分散染料 Y
元明粉 30〜60/g. 碳酸钠 （Tl2/g · L :
浴比 1 : 25
ra值 7〜9· 5；
g、 皂洗工艺： 采用表面活性剂 2〜3. 5g/L进行皂洗；
h、 丝光工艺： 调制碱液， 其中烧碱 26〜28份， 丝光油 3 g. L-1 , 控制碱液温度 15〜18°C， 将织物放入碱液中 45〜60min进行丝光处理， 控制三槽水洗温度 6(T70°C， 车速 1广 15m/min， 同 时确保轧液率为 140%;
i、 拉幅定型工艺： 将织物送入拉幅定型机中进行拉幅定型， 控制拉幅温度： 90-110°C， 且定型时根据手感的加入柔软剂；
j、 预缩工艺： 为防止面料水洗后缩水， 必须经过预缩处理， 缩水率控制在 3%以内。 k、 检验工艺： 由检验员逐米进行目视检查以发现和处理不良品。
有益效果： 本发明所揭示的抗菌除臭吸湿儿童床单面料， 其经纱采用高吸水中空涤纶纤 维和竹浆纤维混纺， 高吸水中空涤纶纤维具有中空截面， 且表面具有内外贯通的孔， 因而具 有良好的吸水， 快干， 透气及透湿性， 竹浆纤维不仅吸湿透气， 还能抗紫外线， 抗菌除臭， 纬纱采用莱卡纤维， 因而具有耐酸碱， 耐汗， 耐干洗及耐磨， 提高了使用寿命。
具体实施方式
下面结合具体实施例对本发明进行详细阐述。
本发明所揭示的一种抗菌除臭吸湿儿童床单面料， 采用经纱和纬纱 1 : 2斜纹织造而成， 所 述经纱为高吸水中空涤纶纤维与竹浆纤维以 1 : 1混纺， 所述纬纱为莱卡纤维， 其中所述竹浆纤 维为 40〜60支， 所述莱卡为 40〜60支。
下面以具体的步骤来说明本实施例中抗菌除臭吸湿儿童床单面料的生产工艺：
a、 织造工艺： 将高吸水中空涤纶纤维与竹浆纤维混纺作为经纱， 将莱卡纤维作为纬纱， 且经纱与纬纱以 1： 2斜纹织造；
b、烧毛工艺：将步骤 a中织造完成的布料以二正一二反进行烧毛，控制布速 8(Tl00m/min， 织物与还原焰距离广 1. 2cm， 织物与铜板距离 0. 5〜0. 8cm， 织物与圆筒距离^ 7cm， 且控制烧毛 级别为 级；
c、 退浆工艺： 将步骤 b中烧毛完成的织物进入到热水内广 2min， 然后取出再浸渍酶液， 固定轧酶温度 60°C，然后取出进行保温堆置 2h，控制固定堆置温度为 55°C， 1¾为 7， NaCL5g/L， JFClg/L, 浴比为 1 : 20;
d、 氧漂工艺： 将步骤 c退浆完成的织物进行氧漂处理， 其中用碱 20-30kg°C . t— 用氧 12- 15kg. t-1, 且控制氧压 l. Ompa, 氧漂温度 95〜110°C， 氧漂时间 4(T60min;
e、 前处理工艺： 由于竹浆纤维对碱和温度比较敏感， 故而在对高吸水中空涤纶纤维与竹 浆纤维混纺织物染色前需要进行前处理， 且控制触碱液浓度及温度， 以防竹纤维受损， 具体 处理工艺为将织物放入浴比为 1 : 25的浓度为 30%双氧水 5 -6 S/L及硅酸钠 15 -2 t/L混合液中 进行前处理 40min， 控制混合液 PH=1广 12， 温度为 9(T95°C ;
f、 染色工艺： 采用高温 谷一步法， 具体工艺处方 / % (owf)
活性染料 X
分散染料 Y
元明粉 30〜60/g. L 5
碳酸钠 0〜12/g · L"
浴比 1 : 25
PH值 7〜9· 5；
g、 皂洗工艺： 采用表面活性剂 2〜3. 5g/L进行皂洗；
h、 丝光工艺： 调制碱液， 其中烧碱 26〜28份， 丝光油 3 g. L-1 , 控制碱液温度 15〜18°C， 将织物放入碱液中 45〜60min进行丝光处理， 控制三槽水洗温度 6(T70°C， 车速 1广 15m/min， 同 时确保轧液率为 140%;
i、 拉幅定型工艺： 将织物送入拉幅定型机中进行拉幅定型， 控制拉幅温度： 90-110°C ， 且定型时根据手感的加入柔软剂；
j、 预缩工艺： 为防止面料水洗后缩水， 必须经过预缩处理， 缩水率控制在 3%以内。 k、 检验工艺： 由检验员逐米进行目视检查以发现和处理不良品。
本发明的技术内容及技术特征已揭示如上， 然而熟悉本领域的技术人员仍可能基于本发 明的启示及揭示而作种种不背离本发明精神的替换及修饰， 因此， 本发明保护范围应不限于 实施例所揭示的内容， 而应包括各种不背离本发明的替换及修饰， 并为本专利申请权利要求 所涵盖。

Claims

权 利 要 求 书
1、 一种抗菌除臭吸湿儿童床单面料， 采用经纱和纬纱 1 : 2斜纹织造而成， 其特征在于： 所述经纱为高吸水中空涤纶纤维与竹浆纤维以 1 : 1混纺， 所述纬纱为莱卡纤维。
2、 根据权利要求 1所述的一种抗菌除臭吸湿儿童床单面料， 其特征在于： 所述竹浆纤维 为 40〜60支。
3、根据权利要求 1所述的一种抗菌除臭吸湿儿童床单面料，其特征在于：所述莱卡为 4(Γ60 支。
4、 一种抗菌除臭吸湿儿童床单面料的生产工艺， 其特征在于具体包括以下步骤： a、 织造工艺： 将高吸水中空涤纶纤维与竹浆纤维混纺作为经纱， 将莱卡纤维作为纬纱， 且经纱与纬纱以 1： 2斜纹织造；
b、烧毛工艺：将步骤 a中织造完成的布料以二正一二反进行烧毛，控制布速 8(Tl00m/min， 织物与还原焰距离广 1. 2cm， 织物与铜板距离 0. 5〜0. 8cm， 织物与圆筒距离^ 7cm， 且控制烧毛 级别为 级；
c、 退浆工艺： 将步骤 b中烧毛完成的织物进入到热水内广 2min， 然后取出再浸渍酶液， 固定轧酶温度 60°C，然后取出进行保温堆置 2h，控制固定堆置温度为 55°C， 1¾为 7， NaCL5g/L， JFClg/L, 浴比为 1 : 20;
d、 氧漂工艺： 将步骤 c退浆完成的织物进行氧漂处理， 其中用碱 20-30kg°C . t ；, 用氧 12- 15kg. t 且控制氧压 l. Ompa, 氧漂温度 95〜110°C， 氧漂时间 4(T60min;
e、 前处理工艺： 由于竹浆纤维对碱和温度比较敏感， 故而在对高吸水中空涤纶纤维与竹 浆纤维混纺织物染色前需要进行前处理， 且控制触碱液浓度及温度， 以防竹纤维受损， 具体 处理工艺为将织物放入浴比为 1 : 25的浓度为 30%双氧水 5 -6 S/L及硅酸钠 15 -2 t/L混合液中 进行前处理 40min， 控制混合液 PH=1广 12， 温度为 9(T95°C ;
f、 染色工艺： 采用高温一浴一步法， 具体工艺处方 / % (owf)
活性染料
分散染料
元明粉 30〜60/g. L
碳酸钠 0〜12/g · L !
浴比
PH值 7 9. 5；
g、 皂洗工艺： 采用表面活性剂 2〜3. 5g/L进行皂洗；
h、 丝光工艺： 调制碱液， 其中烧碱 26〜28份， 丝光油 3 g. L-1 , 控制碱液温度 15〜18°C， 将织物放入碱液中 45〜60min进行丝光处理， 控制三槽水洗温度 6(T70°C， 车速 1广 15m/min， 同 时确保轧液率为 140%;
i、 拉幅定型工艺： 将织物送入拉幅定型机中进行拉幅定型， 控制拉幅温度： 90-110°C， 且定型时根据手感的加入柔软剂；
j、 预缩工艺： 为防止面料水洗后缩水， 必须经过预缩处理， 缩水率控制在 3%以内, k、 检验工艺： 由检验员逐米进行目视检查以发现和处理不良品。
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