WO2015002096A1 - 空気入りタイヤ - Google Patents
空気入りタイヤ Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- WO2015002096A1 WO2015002096A1 PCT/JP2014/067221 JP2014067221W WO2015002096A1 WO 2015002096 A1 WO2015002096 A1 WO 2015002096A1 JP 2014067221 W JP2014067221 W JP 2014067221W WO 2015002096 A1 WO2015002096 A1 WO 2015002096A1
- Authority
- WO
- WIPO (PCT)
- Prior art keywords
- groove
- shoulder
- tire
- axial direction
- land portion
- Prior art date
Links
Images
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60C—VEHICLE TYRES; TYRE INFLATION; TYRE CHANGING; CONNECTING VALVES TO INFLATABLE ELASTIC BODIES IN GENERAL; DEVICES OR ARRANGEMENTS RELATED TO TYRES
- B60C11/00—Tyre tread bands; Tread patterns; Anti-skid inserts
- B60C11/03—Tread patterns
- B60C11/12—Tread patterns characterised by the use of narrow slits or incisions, e.g. sipes
- B60C11/1236—Tread patterns characterised by the use of narrow slits or incisions, e.g. sipes with special arrangements in the tread pattern
- B60C11/125—Tread patterns characterised by the use of narrow slits or incisions, e.g. sipes with special arrangements in the tread pattern arranged at the groove bottom
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60C—VEHICLE TYRES; TYRE INFLATION; TYRE CHANGING; CONNECTING VALVES TO INFLATABLE ELASTIC BODIES IN GENERAL; DEVICES OR ARRANGEMENTS RELATED TO TYRES
- B60C11/00—Tyre tread bands; Tread patterns; Anti-skid inserts
- B60C11/03—Tread patterns
- B60C11/0306—Patterns comprising block rows or discontinuous ribs
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60C—VEHICLE TYRES; TYRE INFLATION; TYRE CHANGING; CONNECTING VALVES TO INFLATABLE ELASTIC BODIES IN GENERAL; DEVICES OR ARRANGEMENTS RELATED TO TYRES
- B60C11/00—Tyre tread bands; Tread patterns; Anti-skid inserts
- B60C11/03—Tread patterns
- B60C11/0327—Tread patterns characterised by special properties of the tread pattern
- B60C11/0332—Tread patterns characterised by special properties of the tread pattern by the footprint-ground contacting area of the tyre tread
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60C—VEHICLE TYRES; TYRE INFLATION; TYRE CHANGING; CONNECTING VALVES TO INFLATABLE ELASTIC BODIES IN GENERAL; DEVICES OR ARRANGEMENTS RELATED TO TYRES
- B60C11/00—Tyre tread bands; Tread patterns; Anti-skid inserts
- B60C11/03—Tread patterns
- B60C11/12—Tread patterns characterised by the use of narrow slits or incisions, e.g. sipes
- B60C11/1236—Tread patterns characterised by the use of narrow slits or incisions, e.g. sipes with special arrangements in the tread pattern
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60C—VEHICLE TYRES; TYRE INFLATION; TYRE CHANGING; CONNECTING VALVES TO INFLATABLE ELASTIC BODIES IN GENERAL; DEVICES OR ARRANGEMENTS RELATED TO TYRES
- B60C11/00—Tyre tread bands; Tread patterns; Anti-skid inserts
- B60C11/03—Tread patterns
- B60C11/12—Tread patterns characterised by the use of narrow slits or incisions, e.g. sipes
- B60C11/1272—Width of the sipe
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60C—VEHICLE TYRES; TYRE INFLATION; TYRE CHANGING; CONNECTING VALVES TO INFLATABLE ELASTIC BODIES IN GENERAL; DEVICES OR ARRANGEMENTS RELATED TO TYRES
- B60C11/00—Tyre tread bands; Tread patterns; Anti-skid inserts
- B60C11/03—Tread patterns
- B60C11/0327—Tread patterns characterised by special properties of the tread pattern
- B60C2011/0334—Stiffness
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60C—VEHICLE TYRES; TYRE INFLATION; TYRE CHANGING; CONNECTING VALVES TO INFLATABLE ELASTIC BODIES IN GENERAL; DEVICES OR ARRANGEMENTS RELATED TO TYRES
- B60C11/00—Tyre tread bands; Tread patterns; Anti-skid inserts
- B60C11/03—Tread patterns
- B60C2011/0337—Tread patterns characterised by particular design features of the pattern
- B60C2011/0339—Grooves
- B60C2011/0341—Circumferential grooves
- B60C2011/0344—Circumferential grooves provided at the equatorial plane
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60C—VEHICLE TYRES; TYRE INFLATION; TYRE CHANGING; CONNECTING VALVES TO INFLATABLE ELASTIC BODIES IN GENERAL; DEVICES OR ARRANGEMENTS RELATED TO TYRES
- B60C11/00—Tyre tread bands; Tread patterns; Anti-skid inserts
- B60C11/03—Tread patterns
- B60C2011/0337—Tread patterns characterised by particular design features of the pattern
- B60C2011/0339—Grooves
- B60C2011/0341—Circumferential grooves
- B60C2011/0348—Narrow grooves, i.e. having a width of less than 4 mm
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60C—VEHICLE TYRES; TYRE INFLATION; TYRE CHANGING; CONNECTING VALVES TO INFLATABLE ELASTIC BODIES IN GENERAL; DEVICES OR ARRANGEMENTS RELATED TO TYRES
- B60C11/00—Tyre tread bands; Tread patterns; Anti-skid inserts
- B60C11/03—Tread patterns
- B60C2011/0337—Tread patterns characterised by particular design features of the pattern
- B60C2011/0339—Grooves
- B60C2011/0341—Circumferential grooves
- B60C2011/0351—Shallow grooves, i.e. having a depth of less than 50% of other grooves
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60C—VEHICLE TYRES; TYRE INFLATION; TYRE CHANGING; CONNECTING VALVES TO INFLATABLE ELASTIC BODIES IN GENERAL; DEVICES OR ARRANGEMENTS RELATED TO TYRES
- B60C11/00—Tyre tread bands; Tread patterns; Anti-skid inserts
- B60C11/03—Tread patterns
- B60C2011/0337—Tread patterns characterised by particular design features of the pattern
- B60C2011/0339—Grooves
- B60C2011/0341—Circumferential grooves
- B60C2011/0353—Circumferential grooves characterised by width
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60C—VEHICLE TYRES; TYRE INFLATION; TYRE CHANGING; CONNECTING VALVES TO INFLATABLE ELASTIC BODIES IN GENERAL; DEVICES OR ARRANGEMENTS RELATED TO TYRES
- B60C11/00—Tyre tread bands; Tread patterns; Anti-skid inserts
- B60C11/03—Tread patterns
- B60C2011/0337—Tread patterns characterised by particular design features of the pattern
- B60C2011/0339—Grooves
- B60C2011/0341—Circumferential grooves
- B60C2011/0355—Circumferential grooves characterised by depth
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60C—VEHICLE TYRES; TYRE INFLATION; TYRE CHANGING; CONNECTING VALVES TO INFLATABLE ELASTIC BODIES IN GENERAL; DEVICES OR ARRANGEMENTS RELATED TO TYRES
- B60C11/00—Tyre tread bands; Tread patterns; Anti-skid inserts
- B60C11/03—Tread patterns
- B60C2011/0337—Tread patterns characterised by particular design features of the pattern
- B60C2011/0339—Grooves
- B60C2011/0358—Lateral grooves, i.e. having an angle of 45 to 90 degees to the equatorial plane
- B60C2011/0365—Lateral grooves, i.e. having an angle of 45 to 90 degees to the equatorial plane characterised by width
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60C—VEHICLE TYRES; TYRE INFLATION; TYRE CHANGING; CONNECTING VALVES TO INFLATABLE ELASTIC BODIES IN GENERAL; DEVICES OR ARRANGEMENTS RELATED TO TYRES
- B60C11/00—Tyre tread bands; Tread patterns; Anti-skid inserts
- B60C11/03—Tread patterns
- B60C2011/0337—Tread patterns characterised by particular design features of the pattern
- B60C2011/0339—Grooves
- B60C2011/0358—Lateral grooves, i.e. having an angle of 45 to 90 degees to the equatorial plane
- B60C2011/0367—Lateral grooves, i.e. having an angle of 45 to 90 degees to the equatorial plane characterised by depth
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60C—VEHICLE TYRES; TYRE INFLATION; TYRE CHANGING; CONNECTING VALVES TO INFLATABLE ELASTIC BODIES IN GENERAL; DEVICES OR ARRANGEMENTS RELATED TO TYRES
- B60C11/00—Tyre tread bands; Tread patterns; Anti-skid inserts
- B60C11/03—Tread patterns
- B60C2011/0337—Tread patterns characterised by particular design features of the pattern
- B60C2011/0339—Grooves
- B60C2011/0381—Blind or isolated grooves
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60C—VEHICLE TYRES; TYRE INFLATION; TYRE CHANGING; CONNECTING VALVES TO INFLATABLE ELASTIC BODIES IN GENERAL; DEVICES OR ARRANGEMENTS RELATED TO TYRES
- B60C11/00—Tyre tread bands; Tread patterns; Anti-skid inserts
- B60C11/03—Tread patterns
- B60C2011/0337—Tread patterns characterised by particular design features of the pattern
- B60C2011/0386—Continuous ribs
- B60C2011/039—Continuous ribs provided at the shoulder portion
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60C—VEHICLE TYRES; TYRE INFLATION; TYRE CHANGING; CONNECTING VALVES TO INFLATABLE ELASTIC BODIES IN GENERAL; DEVICES OR ARRANGEMENTS RELATED TO TYRES
- B60C11/00—Tyre tread bands; Tread patterns; Anti-skid inserts
- B60C11/03—Tread patterns
- B60C2011/0337—Tread patterns characterised by particular design features of the pattern
- B60C2011/0386—Continuous ribs
- B60C2011/0393—Narrow ribs, i.e. having a rib width of less than 8 mm
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60C—VEHICLE TYRES; TYRE INFLATION; TYRE CHANGING; CONNECTING VALVES TO INFLATABLE ELASTIC BODIES IN GENERAL; DEVICES OR ARRANGEMENTS RELATED TO TYRES
- B60C11/00—Tyre tread bands; Tread patterns; Anti-skid inserts
- B60C11/03—Tread patterns
- B60C2011/0337—Tread patterns characterised by particular design features of the pattern
- B60C2011/0386—Continuous ribs
- B60C2011/0393—Narrow ribs, i.e. having a rib width of less than 8 mm
- B60C2011/0395—Narrow ribs, i.e. having a rib width of less than 8 mm for linking shoulder blocks
Definitions
- the present invention relates to a pneumatic tire having improved performance on snow while maintaining steering stability on a dry road surface.
- Pneumatic tires have been proposed in which treads are provided with lateral grooves and sipes extending in the tire axial direction. Such a pneumatic tire improves the running performance on snow (hereinafter referred to as “on-snow performance”) due to the edge components of the lateral grooves and sipes.
- the lateral grooves and sipes as described above have a problem that the rigidity of the tread portion is lowered and the steering stability performance on the dry road surface is lowered.
- Patent Document 1 proposes a pneumatic tire that defines the inclination direction of the belt cord of the belt ply and the inclination direction of the lateral groove of the tread portion in order to suppress a decrease in rigidity of the tread portion.
- Patent Document 1 has room for further improvement in terms of improvement in performance on snow.
- the present invention has been devised in view of the above circumstances, and its main object is to provide a pneumatic tire with improved on-snow performance while maintaining steering stability on a dry road surface.
- the present invention relates to a pair of shoulder main grooves extending continuously in the tire circumferential direction on the tread ground end side closest to the tread portion, and a center main extending continuously in the tire circumferential direction on the inner side in the tire axial direction than the shoulder main grooves.
- a pneumatic tire provided with a groove, a shoulder land portion on the outer side in the tire axial direction from each shoulder main groove, and a middle land portion between the shoulder main groove and the center main groove, The land portion is provided with a middle lateral groove extending inward in the tire axial direction while gradually decreasing an angle with respect to the tire circumferential direction from the shoulder main groove.
- a groove bottom sipe opening at the bottom is provided.
- the groove depth of the middle lateral groove may be set in a range of 0.6 to 1.5 mm.
- the middle lateral groove may alternately include a first middle lateral groove extending to the center main groove and a second middle lateral groove terminating in the middle land portion in the tire circumferential direction.
- the angle of the middle lateral groove with respect to the tire circumferential direction may be set in a range of 40 to 60 °.
- the groove width of the middle lateral groove may be set in a range of 1.3 to 3.0 mm.
- the width of the groove bottom sipe may be set in a range of 0.4 to 1.0 mm.
- the ratio Sr / Sv may be set to 0.80 to 0.90.
- a ratio W8 / W3 between a width W8 of the shoulder land portion in the tire axial direction and a width W3 of the middle land portion in the tire axial direction is set to 1.6 to 2.0. May be.
- the shoulder land portion is provided with a shoulder sub-groove extending continuously in the tire circumferential direction and having a groove width smaller than that of the shoulder main groove.
- a main portion on the outer side in the direction and a sub-portion between the shoulder main groove and the shoulder sub-groove can be included.
- a ratio W7 / W8 between the width W7 of the auxiliary portion in the tire axial direction and the width W8 of the shoulder land portion in the tire axial direction may be set in a range of 0.15 to 0.30.
- the main portion may be provided with a plurality of shoulder lug grooves extending inward in the tire axial direction from the tread ground end and terminating without communicating with the shoulder sub-groove.
- the main portion may be provided with a first shoulder sipe whose inner end in the tire axial direction terminates in the main portion.
- the shoulder land portion may be provided with a second shoulder sipe extending from an inner end of the shoulder lug groove in the tire axial direction to the shoulder main groove.
- the second shoulder sipe may be inclined in the direction opposite to the middle lateral groove with respect to the tire axial direction.
- the groove width W6 of the shoulder sub-groove is set within a range of 1.3 to 2.7% of the tread ground contact width TW, which is a distance in the tire axial direction between the tread ground contact ends. Also good.
- the groove depth d5 of the shoulder sub-groove may be set in a range of 0.25 to 0.50 times the groove depth d1 of the shoulder main groove.
- the pneumatic tire of the present invention has a pair of shoulder main grooves extending continuously in the tire circumferential direction at the tread ground end side most continuously on the tread portion, and continuously in the tire circumferential direction on the inner side in the tire axial direction than the shoulder main grooves. With the extended center main groove, the pair of shoulder land portions outside the pair of shoulder main grooves in the tire axial direction and the pair of middle land portions between the shoulder main groove and the center main groove are separated. Has been.
- the middle land portion is provided with a middle lateral groove extending inward in the tire axial direction while gradually decreasing the angle with respect to the tire circumferential direction from the shoulder main groove.
- a middle lateral groove suppresses a decrease in rigidity in the tire circumferential direction of the middle land portion on the inner side in the tire axial direction of the middle land portion where a large contact pressure is applied. For this reason, the steering stability performance on the dry road surface is maintained.
- the middle lateral groove increases an edge component extending in the tire circumferential direction on the inner side in the tire axial direction of the middle land portion. For this reason, the side slip especially on a snowy road is suppressed, and the performance on snow improves.
- the middle lateral groove is provided with a groove bottom sipe extending along the middle lateral groove and opening at the bottom of the middle lateral groove.
- a groove bottom sipe effectively absorbs moisture in the snow compressed in the middle lateral groove when traveling on a snowy road. Therefore, the generation of a water film between the tread on the middle land and the road surface is suppressed, and the performance on snow is improved.
- a groove bottom sipe for example, increases the groove volume by opening the middle lateral groove larger when traveling on a snowy road. Therefore, the performance on snow is improved.
- both the edge of the middle lateral groove and the edge of the groove bottom sipe can be brought into contact with the road surface. Therefore, the performance on icy and snowy roads is further improved.
- FIG. 2 is a cross-sectional view taken along line AA in FIG. It is an enlarged view of the middle land part of FIG.
- FIG. 4 is a sectional view taken along line BB in FIG. 3. It is explanatory drawing which shows the middle horizontal groove at the time of driving
- FIG. 1 is a development view of a tread portion 2 of a pneumatic tire (hereinafter sometimes simply referred to as “tire”) 1 of the present embodiment.
- the pneumatic tire 1 of this embodiment is suitably used as a radial tire for passenger cars, for example.
- the tread portion 2 of the tire 1 is provided with a pair of shoulder main grooves 3 and 3 and a center main groove 4 therebetween.
- the shoulder main groove 3 extends continuously in the tire circumferential direction on the tread ground contact end Te side.
- the shoulder main groove 3 of the present embodiment has a substantially constant groove width and is linear.
- the shoulder main groove 3 may be wavy or zigzag-shaped.
- the “tread ground contact edge Te” is a ground contact position on the outermost side in the tire axial direction when the normal tire 1 is loaded with a normal load and grounded on a plane with a camber angle of 0 °.
- Normal state is a no-load state in which a tire is assembled on a normal rim (not shown) and filled with a normal internal pressure.
- dimensions and the like of each part of the tire are values measured in this normal state.
- the “regular rim” is a rim that is defined for each tire in the standard system including the standard on which the tire is based. For ETRTO, it is “Measuring” Rim.
- Regular internal pressure is the air pressure that each standard defines for each tire in the standard system including the standard on which the tire is based.
- JATMA “maximum air pressure”
- TRA “TIRE” LOAD “LIMITS” AT The maximum value described in “VARIOUS” COLD ”“ INFLATION ”“ PRESSURES ””.
- Regular load is the load that each standard defines for each tire in the standard system including the standard on which the tire is based.
- JATMA “maximum load capacity”
- TRA “TIRE” LOAD LIMITS AT “VARIOUS” COLD “INFLATION”
- PRESSURES “maximum value”
- ETRTO is “LOAD“ CAPACITY ”.
- the center main groove 4 is provided on the inner side in the tire axial direction than the shoulder main groove 3.
- the center main groove 4 extends continuously in the tire circumferential direction.
- the center main groove 4 has a substantially constant groove width and is linear.
- the center main groove 4 of this embodiment consists of one, and is provided on the tire equator C.
- the center main grooves 4 may be provided on both sides of the tire equator C in the tire axial direction, for example.
- the groove width W1 of the shoulder main groove 3 and the groove width W2 of the center main groove 4 are, for example, 2.5 to 4.5% of the tread ground contact width TW.
- the shoulder main groove 3 and the center main groove 4 exhibit excellent wet performance while maintaining the rigidity of the tread portion 2.
- the tread contact width TW is a distance in the tire axial direction between the tread contact ends Te and Te of the tire 1 in the normal state.
- FIG. 2 is a cross-sectional view taken along line AA in FIG.
- the groove depth d1 of the shoulder main groove 3 and the groove depth d2 of the center main groove 4 are preferably 5 to 10 mm, for example.
- the tread portion 2 is divided into a pair of middle land portions 5, 5 and a pair of shoulder land portions 6, 6.
- FIG. 3 shows an enlarged view of the middle land portion 5. As shown in FIG. 3, the middle land portion 5 is provided between the shoulder main groove 3 and the center main groove 4.
- the width W3 of the middle land portion 5 in the tire axial direction is preferably 0.10 times or more, more preferably 0.12 times or more, preferably 0.16 times or less of the tread contact width TW (shown in FIG. 1). More preferably, it is 0.14 times or less.
- Such a middle land portion 5 achieves both stable driving performance on the dry road surface and on-snow performance.
- the middle land portion 5 is provided with a plurality of middle lateral grooves 10. Each middle lateral groove 10 is inclined in the same direction with respect to the tire axial direction.
- the middle lateral groove 10 extends from the shoulder main groove 3 toward the inner side in the tire axial direction while gradually decreasing the angle ⁇ 1 with respect to the tire circumferential direction.
- the middle lateral groove 10 of the present embodiment is smoothly curved and extended in an arc shape.
- Such a middle lateral groove 10 suppresses a decrease in rigidity in the tire circumferential direction of the middle land portion 5 on the inner side in the tire axial direction of the middle land portion 5 where a large contact pressure tends to act. For this reason, the steering stability performance on the dry road surface is maintained. Further, the middle lateral groove 10 increases an edge component extending in the tire circumferential direction on the inner side in the tire axial direction of the middle land portion 5. For this reason, the edge effect which was excellent with respect to the tire axial direction is exhibited, skidding on a snowy road is suppressed, and the performance on snow is improved.
- the angle ⁇ 1 of the middle lateral groove 10 with respect to the tire circumferential direction is preferably 40 ° or more, more preferably 45 ° or more, preferably 60 ° or less, more preferably 55 ° or less.
- the angle ⁇ 1 is small, the rigidity in the tire axial direction of the middle land portion 5 is lowered, and the steering stability performance on the dry road surface may be lowered.
- the angle ⁇ 1 is large, the edge component in the tire circumferential direction is lowered, and the performance on snow may be lowered.
- the middle lateral groove 10 includes, for example, a first middle lateral groove 11 and a second middle lateral groove 12.
- the first middle lateral groove 11 extends from the shoulder main groove 3 to the center main groove 4.
- the second middle lateral groove 12 extends from the shoulder main groove 3 toward the inner side in the tire axial direction and terminates in the middle land portion 5.
- the first middle lateral groove 11 and the second middle lateral groove 12 increase the edge component while maintaining the rigidity on the inner side in the tire axial direction of the middle land portion 5 where a large contact pressure tends to act. Thereby, the steering stability performance on the dry road surface is improved.
- the first middle lateral grooves 11 and the second middle lateral grooves 12 are provided alternately in the tire circumferential direction. Thereby, the rigidity distribution of the middle land portion 5 becomes smooth, and uneven wear of the middle land portion 5 is suppressed.
- the middle lateral groove 10 is provided with a groove bottom sipe 15.
- the groove bottom sipe 15 extends along the middle lateral groove 10.
- “sipe” means a cut having a width of 0.5 to 1.0 mm, and is distinguished from a drainage groove.
- FIG. 4 shows a cross-sectional view of the middle lateral groove 10 in FIG. 3 taken along line BB.
- the groove bottom sipe 15 opens at the groove bottom portion 10 d of the middle lateral groove 10.
- Such a groove bottom sipe 15 effectively absorbs moisture in the snow compressed in the middle lateral groove 10 when traveling on a snowy road. Therefore, the generation of a water film between the tread surface 5s of the middle land portion 5 and the road surface is suppressed, and the performance on snow is improved.
- such a groove bottom sipe 15 increases the groove volume by opening the middle lateral groove 10 larger when traveling on a snowy road, for example. Therefore, the performance on snow is improved.
- FIG. 5 shows a cross-sectional view of the middle lateral groove 10 when the tire 1 is traveling with a driving force acting in the direction of arrow R.
- both the edge 10 e of the middle lateral groove 10 and the edge 15 e of the groove bottom sipe 15 can be brought into contact with the road surface G due to the deformation of the middle land portion 5 at the time of grounding. Therefore, the performance on icy and snowy roads is further improved.
- the groove width W4 of the middle lateral groove 10 is preferably 1.3 mm or more, more preferably 1.6 mm or more, preferably 3.0 mm or less, more preferably 2.7 mm or less.
- the groove width W4 of the middle lateral groove 10 is small, the edge 15e of the groove bottom sipe 15 may not contact the road surface during traveling.
- the groove width W4 of the middle lateral groove 10 is large, the rigidity of the middle land portion 5 is lowered, and the steering stability performance on the dry road surface may be lowered.
- the groove depth d3 of the middle lateral groove 10 is preferably 0.6 mm or more, more preferably 0.8 mm or more, preferably 1.5 mm or less, more preferably 1.2 mm or less.
- the groove depth d3 of the middle horizontal groove 10 is small, the groove volume of the middle horizontal groove 10 is reduced, and the performance on snow may be reduced.
- the groove depth d3 of the middle lateral groove 10 is large, the edge 15e of the groove bottom sipe 15 may not contact the road surface.
- the width W5 of the groove bottom sipe is preferably 0.4 mm or more, more preferably 0.6 mm or more, preferably 1.0 mm or less, more preferably 0.8 mm or less.
- the width W5 of the groove bottom sipe 15 is small, there is a possibility that moisture in the snow compressed in the middle lateral groove 10 is not absorbed when running on a snowy road.
- the width W5 of the groove bottom sipe 15 is large, the rigidity of the middle land portion 5 is lowered, and the steering stability performance on the dry road surface may be lowered.
- the depth d4 of the groove bottom sipe 15 is preferably 2.5 mm or more, more preferably 2.8 mm, preferably 3.5 mm or less, more preferably 3.2 mm or less.
- the depth d4 of the groove bottom sipe is a distance in the tire radial direction from the groove bottom 10d of the middle lateral groove 10 to the groove bottom 15d of the groove bottom sipe 15.
- the ratio d3 / d4 between the groove depth d3 of the middle lateral groove 10 and the depth d4 of the groove bottom sipe 15 is preferably 0.30 or more, more preferably 0.33 or more, preferably 0.40 or less, more Preferably it is 0.37 or less.
- Such middle lateral grooves 10 and groove bottom sipes 15 exhibit excellent on-snow performance while maintaining the rigidity of the middle land portion 5.
- the ratio Sr / Sv between the actual ground contact area Sr of the middle land portion 5 and the virtual ground contact area Sv of the middle land portion 5 measured in a state where all the grooves provided in the middle land portion 5 are filled is preferably 0.80 or more, more preferably 0.83 or more.
- the ratio Sr / Sv is preferably 0.90 or less, more preferably 0.87 or less.
- the ratio Sr / Sv is greater than 0.90, the wet performance and the performance on snow may be deteriorated.
- FIG. 6 shows an enlarged view of the shoulder land portion 6. As shown in FIG. 6, the shoulder land portion 6 is provided outside the shoulder main groove 3 in the tire axial direction.
- the width W8 of the shoulder land portion 6 in the tire axial direction is preferably not less than 0.23 times, more preferably not less than 0.25 times, preferably not more than 0.32 times, more preferably not more than 0.2 times the tread contact width TW. 30 times or less.
- Such a shoulder land portion 6 improves steering stability performance on a dry road surface while maintaining wet performance.
- the ratio W8 / W3 of the width W8 of the shoulder land portion 6 in the tire axial direction and the width W3 of the middle land portion in the tire axial direction is preferably 1.6 or more, more preferably 1.7 or more, preferably 2.0 or less, more preferably 1.9 or less.
- Such a shoulder land portion 6 has a sufficient width in the tire axial direction and improves steering stability performance on a dry road surface.
- the shoulder main groove 3 is provided at a position where a larger ground pressure is applied than a typical shoulder main groove of a conventional pneumatic tire. For this reason, the shoulder main groove 3 exhibits an excellent edge effect and improves the performance on snow.
- the shoulder land portion 6 is provided with a shoulder sub-groove 20 extending continuously in the tire circumferential direction.
- the shoulder sub-groove 20 extends continuously in the tire circumferential direction.
- the shoulder sub-groove 20 of the present embodiment has a substantially constant groove width and is linear.
- the shoulder minor groove 20 may be wavy or zigzag shaped.
- the shoulder sub-groove 20 has a groove width W6 that is smaller than the groove width W1 of the shoulder main groove 3. Such a shoulder sub-groove 20 increases the edge component while maintaining the rigidity of the shoulder land portion 6. Accordingly, the side slip during running on snow is effectively suppressed while maintaining the steering stability performance on the dry road surface.
- the groove width W6 of the shoulder sub-groove 20 is preferably 0.35 times or more, more preferably 0.40 times or more, preferably 0.55 times or less, more preferably 0 than the groove width W1 of the shoulder main groove 3. .50 or less. When the groove width W6 of the shoulder sub-groove 20 is less than 0.35 times the groove width W1 of the shoulder main groove 3, the wet performance may be deteriorated. On the contrary, when the groove width W6 of the shoulder sub-groove 20 is larger than 0.55 times the groove width W1, the rigidity of the shoulder land portion 6 is lowered, and the steering stability performance on the dry road surface may be lowered.
- the groove depth d5 of the shoulder sub-groove 20 is preferably 0.37 times or more, more preferably 0.42 times or more of the groove depth d1 of the shoulder main groove 3. Preferably 0.57 times or less, more preferably 0.52 times or less.
- the shoulder land portion 6 is divided into a main portion 21 and a sub portion 22 by a shoulder sub groove 20.
- the sub part 22 is provided between the shoulder main groove 3 and the shoulder sub groove 20.
- the sub part 22 is a rib not provided with a groove having a groove width larger than 1.5 mm.
- the sub part 22 extends in a straight line with a substantially constant width.
- the ratio W7 / W8 of the width W7 of the auxiliary portion 22 in the tire axial direction and the width W8 of the shoulder land portion 6 in the tire axial direction is preferably 0.10 or more, more preferably 0.15 or more, and even more preferably 0. .18 or more, preferably 0.30 or less, more preferably 0.27 or less, and still more preferably 0.20 or less.
- the shoulder sub-groove 20 is also relatively provided on the inner side in the tire axial direction of the shoulder land portion 6. For this reason, a large ground pressure is also applied to the shoulder sub-groove 20, an excellent edge effect is exhibited, and the performance on snow is improved.
- the ratio W7 / W8 When the ratio W7 / W8 is small, the rigidity of the shoulder land portion 6 on the inner side in the tire axial direction is lowered, and the steering stability performance on the dry road surface may be lowered. Conversely, when the ratio W7 / W8 is large, the edge effect of the shoulder sub-groove 20 may be reduced.
- the main portion 21 is provided outside the shoulder sub-groove 20 in the tire axial direction.
- the main portion 21 is provided with a plurality of shoulder lug grooves 30 and shoulder sipes 26.
- the shoulder lug groove 30 extends at least from the tread contact end Te toward the inner side in the tire axial direction.
- the shoulder lug groove 30 has an inner end 30 i that terminates without communicating with the shoulder sub-groove 20.
- the shoulder lug groove 30 of the present embodiment has a groove width that gradually decreases inward in the tire axial direction, and the inner end 30i is rounded and terminated. Thereby, damage such as cracking of the shoulder land portion 6 starting from the inner end 30i of the shoulder lug groove 30 is suppressed.
- the shoulder lug groove 30 improves the snow drainage performance when running on a snowy road while maintaining the rigidity of the shoulder land portion 6 on the inner side in the tire axial direction. Therefore, the on-snow performance is improved while maintaining the steering stability performance on the dry road surface.
- the shoulder lug groove 30 includes a first portion 31 and a second portion 32.
- the first portion 31 of the shoulder lug groove 30 extends parallel to the tire axial direction.
- the second portion 32 of the shoulder lug groove 30 continues to the inner side in the tire axial direction of the first portion 31 and extends inward in the tire axial direction while gradually increasing the angle ⁇ 2 of the shoulder lug groove 30 with respect to the tire axial direction.
- Such a shoulder lug groove 30 maintains the wandering performance by the first portion 31 and increases the edge component in the tire circumferential direction by the second portion 32, thereby effectively suppressing the skid on the snow.
- the groove width W9 of the shoulder lug groove 30 is preferably 0.45 times or more, more preferably 0.48 times or more, preferably 0.55 times or less, more preferably 0, the groove width W1 of the shoulder main groove 3. .52 times or less. If the groove width W9 of the shoulder lug groove 30 is smaller than 0.45 times the groove width W1 of the shoulder main groove 3, the wandering performance may be deteriorated. On the contrary, when the groove width W9 of the shoulder lug groove 30 is larger than 0.55 times the groove width W1 of the shoulder main groove 3, the steering stability performance on the dry road surface may be deteriorated.
- the groove depth d6 of the shoulder lug groove 30 is preferably 0.80 times or more, more preferably 0.83 times or more the groove depth d1 of the shoulder main groove 3. Preferably, it is 0.90 times or less, more preferably 0.87 times or less.
- the ratio L1 / W8 between the length L1 in the tire axial direction from the tread ground contact Te of the shoulder lug groove 30 and the width W8 in the tire axial direction of the shoulder land portion 6 is preferably 0.1. It is 40 or more, more preferably 0.44 or more, further preferably 0.46 or more, preferably 0.56 or less, more preferably 0.52 or less.
- the ratio L1 / W8 is smaller than 0.40, wandering performance may be deteriorated.
- the ratio L1 / W8 is larger than 0.56, the rigidity of the shoulder land portion 6 is lowered, and the steering stability performance on the dry road surface may be lowered.
- the shoulder sipe 26 includes a first shoulder sipe 27 and a second shoulder sipe 28.
- the 1st shoulder sipe 27 is provided between the shoulder lug grooves 30 and 30 adjacent in the tire circumferential direction.
- the first shoulder sipe 27 extends substantially parallel to the shoulder lug groove 30.
- the first shoulder sipe 27 has an inner end 27 e in the tire axial direction that terminates in the main portion 21.
- Such a first shoulder sipe 27 increases the edge component while maintaining the rigidity of the shoulder land portion 6. For this reason, the on-snow performance is improved while maintaining the stable driving performance on the dry road surface.
- the second shoulder sipe 28 extends from the inner end 30 i of the shoulder lug groove 30 to the shoulder main groove 3.
- the second shoulder sipe 28 is inclined in the same direction as the second portion 32 of the shoulder lug groove 30 with respect to the tire axial direction.
- the second shoulder sipe 28 is inclined in the direction opposite to the middle lateral groove 10 (shown in FIG. 1) with respect to the tire axial direction.
- Such a second shoulder sipe 28 exhibits an edge effect in a direction different from the middle lateral groove 10. For this reason, performance on snow improves.
- the second shoulder sipe 28 has a depth larger than that of the shoulder sub-groove 20. Such a second shoulder sipe 28 exhibits the edge effect more effectively and relaxes the rigidity of the shoulder land portion 6 on the inner side in the tire axial direction. For this reason, the rigidity distribution in the tire axial direction of the shoulder land portion 6 becomes smooth. Therefore, on-snow performance is improved and uneven wear of the shoulder land portion 6 is suppressed.
- first shoulder sipes 27 and the shoulder lug grooves 30 are alternately provided in the tire circumferential direction. Thereby, the rigidity distribution of the shoulder land portion 6 becomes uniform, and uneven wear of the shoulder land portion 6 is suppressed.
- a pneumatic tire of size 185 / 60R15 having the basic pattern of FIG. 1 was prototyped based on the specifications in Table 1.
- a pneumatic tire without a groove bottom sipe was prototyped.
- Each test tire was tested for driving stability and performance on snow on dry roads.
- the common specifications and test methods for each tire are as follows. Wearing rim: 15 ⁇ 6J Tire internal pressure: 230kPa Test vehicle: Front-wheel drive vehicle, displacement 1300cc Tire mounting position: all wheels
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Tires In General (AREA)
Abstract
Description
図1は、本実施形態の空気入りタイヤ(以下、単に「タイヤ」ということがある。)1のトレッド部2の展開図である。本実施形態の空気入りタイヤ1は、例えば、乗用車用のラジアルタイヤとして好適に使用される。
装着リム:15×6J
タイヤ内圧:230kPa
テスト車両:前輪駆動車、排気量1300cc
タイヤ装着位置:全輪
乾燥したアスファルト路面からなるテストコースを前記テスト車両で走行したときの操縦安定性能が、運転者の官能により評価された。結果は、比較例1を100とする評点であり、数値が大きい程、操縦安定性能が優れていることを示す。
前記テスト車両で雪上を走行したときの雪上性能が、運転者の官能により評価された。結果は、比較例1を100とする評点であり、数値が大きい程、操縦安定性能が優れていることを示す。
テストの結果が表1に示される。
2 トレッド部
3 ショルダー主溝
4 センター主溝
5 ミドル陸部
6 ショルダー陸部
10 ミドル横溝
15 溝底サイプ
Claims (16)
- トレッド部に、最もトレッド接地端側でタイヤ周方向に連続してのびる一対のショルダー主溝と、前記ショルダー主溝よりもタイヤ軸方向内側でタイヤ周方向に連続してのびるセンター主溝と、前記各ショルダー主溝よりもタイヤ軸方向外側のショルダー陸部と、前記ショルダー主溝と前記センター主溝との間のミドル陸部とが設けられた空気入りタイヤであって、
前記ミドル陸部には、前記ショルダー主溝からタイヤ周方向に対する角度を漸減させながらタイヤ軸方向内側にのびるミドル横溝が設けられ、
前記ミドル横溝には、該ミドル横溝に沿ってのびかつ前記ミドル横溝の溝底部で開口する溝底サイプが設けられていることを特徴とする空気入りタイヤ。 - 前記ミドル横溝の溝深さは、0.6~1.5mmである請求項1記載の空気入りタイヤ。
- 前記ミドル横溝は、前記センター主溝までのびる第1ミドル横溝と、前記ミドル陸部内で終端する第2ミドル横溝とを含む請求項1又は2記載の空気入りタイヤ。
- 前記第1ミドル横溝と前記第2ミドル横溝とは、タイヤ周方向に交互に設けられている請求項3記載の空気入りタイヤ。
- 前記ミドル横溝のタイヤ周方向に対する角度は、40~60°である請求項1乃至4のいずれかに記載の空気入りタイヤ。
- 前記ミドル横溝の溝幅は、1.3~3.0mmである請求項1乃至5のいずれかに記載の空気入りタイヤ。
- 前記溝底サイプの幅は、0.4~1.0mmである請求項1乃至6のいずれかに記載の空気入りタイヤ。
- 前記ミドル陸部の実際の接地面積Srと、前記ミドル陸部に設けられた全ての溝を埋めた状態で測定される前記ミドル陸部の仮想接地面積Svとの比Sr/Svが、0.80~0.90である請求項1乃至7のいずれかに記載の空気入りタイヤ。
- 前記ショルダー陸部のタイヤ軸方向の幅W8と、前記ミドル陸部のタイヤ軸方向の幅W3との比W8/W3は、1.6~2.0である請求項1乃至8のいずれかに記載の空気入りタイヤ。
- 前記ショルダー陸部は、タイヤ周方向に連続してのびかつ前記ショルダー主溝よりも小さい溝幅を有するショルダー副溝が設けられることにより、前記ショルダー副溝のタイヤ軸方向外側の主部と、前記ショルダー主溝と前記ショルダー副溝との間の副部とを含み、
前記副部のタイヤ軸方向の幅W7と、前記ショルダー陸部のタイヤ軸方向の幅W8との比W7/W8は、0.15~0.30である請求項1乃至9のいずれかに記載の空気入りタイヤ。 - 前記主部には、前記トレッド接地端からタイヤ軸方向内側にのび、前記ショルダー副溝に連通することなく終端するショルダーラグ溝が複数本設けられている請求項10記載の空気入りタイヤ。
- 前記主部には、タイヤ軸方向の内端が前記主部内で終端する第1ショルダーサイプが設けられている請求項10又は11に記載の空気入りタイヤ。
- 前記ショルダー陸部には、前記ショルダーラグ溝のタイヤ軸方向の内端から前記ショルダー主溝までのびる第2ショルダーサイプが設けられている請求項11に記載の空気入りタイヤ。
- 前記第2ショルダーサイプは、タイヤ軸方向に対して前記ミドル横溝と逆向きに傾斜している請求項13記載の空気入りタイヤ。
- 前記ショルダー副溝の溝幅W6は、前記トレッド接地端間のタイヤ軸方向の距離であるトレッド接地幅TWの1.3~2.7%である請求項10乃至14のいずれかに記載の空気入りタイヤ。
- 前記ショルダー副溝の溝深さd5は、前記ショルダー主溝の溝深さd1の0.25~0.50倍である請求項10乃至15のいずれかに記載の空気入りタイヤ。
Priority Applications (5)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
EP14820086.8A EP3012119B1 (en) | 2013-07-05 | 2014-06-27 | Pneumatic tire |
KR1020167000623A KR102226621B1 (ko) | 2013-07-05 | 2014-06-27 | 공기 타이어 |
CN201480035658.4A CN105324253B (zh) | 2013-07-05 | 2014-06-27 | 充气轮胎 |
AU2014285252A AU2014285252B2 (en) | 2013-07-05 | 2014-06-27 | Pneumatic tire |
US14/898,196 US10202007B2 (en) | 2013-07-05 | 2014-06-27 | Pneumatic tire |
Applications Claiming Priority (6)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP2013-142076 | 2013-07-05 | ||
JP2013-142078 | 2013-07-05 | ||
JP2013142076A JP6093257B2 (ja) | 2013-07-05 | 2013-07-05 | 空気入りタイヤ |
JP2013142078A JP6027500B2 (ja) | 2013-07-05 | 2013-07-05 | 空気入りタイヤ |
JP2013-142075 | 2013-07-05 | ||
JP2013142075A JP6294603B2 (ja) | 2013-07-05 | 2013-07-05 | 空気入りタイヤ |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
WO2015002096A1 true WO2015002096A1 (ja) | 2015-01-08 |
Family
ID=52143674
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
PCT/JP2014/067221 WO2015002096A1 (ja) | 2013-07-05 | 2014-06-27 | 空気入りタイヤ |
Country Status (6)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US10202007B2 (ja) |
EP (1) | EP3012119B1 (ja) |
KR (1) | KR102226621B1 (ja) |
CN (1) | CN105324253B (ja) |
AU (1) | AU2014285252B2 (ja) |
WO (1) | WO2015002096A1 (ja) |
Cited By (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JP2015223916A (ja) * | 2014-05-27 | 2015-12-14 | 住友ゴム工業株式会社 | 空気入りタイヤ |
EP3056359A1 (en) * | 2015-02-16 | 2016-08-17 | Sumitomo Rubber Industries Limited | Pneumatic tire |
EP3219513A1 (en) * | 2016-03-18 | 2017-09-20 | Sumitomo Rubber Industries, Ltd. | Pneumatic tire |
JP2018177226A (ja) * | 2018-08-22 | 2018-11-15 | 住友ゴム工業株式会社 | 空気入りタイヤ |
CN112384378A (zh) * | 2018-07-13 | 2021-02-19 | 横滨橡胶株式会社 | 充气轮胎 |
Families Citing this family (12)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JP6097261B2 (ja) * | 2014-09-17 | 2017-03-15 | 住友ゴム工業株式会社 | 空気入りタイヤ |
JP6405284B2 (ja) * | 2015-04-17 | 2018-10-17 | 住友ゴム工業株式会社 | 空気入りタイヤ |
USD781775S1 (en) * | 2015-12-07 | 2017-03-21 | Bridgestone Corporation | Tread portion of an automobile tire |
JP6834291B2 (ja) * | 2016-09-21 | 2021-02-24 | 住友ゴム工業株式会社 | 空気入りタイヤ |
JP6312783B1 (ja) * | 2016-12-09 | 2018-04-18 | 東洋ゴム工業株式会社 | 空気入りタイヤ |
EP3378678B1 (en) * | 2017-03-24 | 2021-01-20 | Sumitomo Rubber Industries, Ltd. | Tire |
JP6926679B2 (ja) * | 2017-05-29 | 2021-08-25 | 住友ゴム工業株式会社 | タイヤ |
JP6762267B2 (ja) * | 2017-06-07 | 2020-09-30 | 株式会社ブリヂストン | タイヤ |
CN109421443A (zh) * | 2017-08-30 | 2019-03-05 | 住友橡胶工业株式会社 | 充气子午线轮胎 |
JP7136658B2 (ja) * | 2018-10-22 | 2022-09-13 | Toyo Tire株式会社 | 空気入りタイヤ |
JP7275834B2 (ja) * | 2019-05-14 | 2023-05-18 | 住友ゴム工業株式会社 | タイヤ |
CN113910836A (zh) * | 2021-10-13 | 2022-01-11 | 中策橡胶集团有限公司 | 一种降噪轮胎花纹的电动汽车轮胎 |
Citations (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPH0640215A (ja) * | 1992-07-22 | 1994-02-15 | Bridgestone Corp | 空気入りタイヤ |
JPH09188110A (ja) * | 1996-01-11 | 1997-07-22 | Bridgestone Corp | 重荷重用空気入りラジアルタイヤ |
JP2006131081A (ja) * | 2004-11-05 | 2006-05-25 | Yokohama Rubber Co Ltd:The | 空気入りタイヤ |
JP2010184616A (ja) * | 2009-02-12 | 2010-08-26 | Yokohama Rubber Co Ltd:The | 空気入りタイヤ |
JP2011031773A (ja) * | 2009-08-03 | 2011-02-17 | Sumitomo Rubber Ind Ltd | 空気入りタイヤ |
JP2012136187A (ja) | 2010-12-27 | 2012-07-19 | Sumitomo Rubber Ind Ltd | 空気入りタイヤ |
Family Cites Families (13)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE3531047A1 (de) * | 1985-08-30 | 1987-03-05 | Uniroyal Englebert Gmbh | Fahrzeugluftreifen |
JP3035172B2 (ja) * | 1994-09-26 | 2000-04-17 | 住友ゴム工業株式会社 | ラジアルタイヤ |
IT1288435B1 (it) | 1997-01-28 | 1998-09-22 | Pirelli | Pneumatico e fascia battistrada per pneumatici particolarmente per autocarri e simili |
JP3720519B2 (ja) | 1997-03-26 | 2005-11-30 | 株式会社ブリヂストン | 荒れた路面を走行する乗用車乃至ライト・トラック用空気入りラジアル・タイヤ |
JP2001187517A (ja) * | 1999-12-28 | 2001-07-10 | Bridgestone Corp | 空気入りタイヤ |
JP4713785B2 (ja) * | 2001-08-23 | 2011-06-29 | 株式会社ブリヂストン | 空気入りタイヤ |
JP4527968B2 (ja) * | 2003-11-26 | 2010-08-18 | 住友ゴム工業株式会社 | 空気入りタイヤ |
JP4825288B2 (ja) * | 2009-08-24 | 2011-11-30 | 住友ゴム工業株式会社 | 空気入りタイヤ |
JP2011063193A (ja) * | 2009-09-18 | 2011-03-31 | Bridgestone Corp | タイヤ |
JP4996661B2 (ja) * | 2009-10-15 | 2012-08-08 | 住友ゴム工業株式会社 | 空気入りタイヤ |
CN103282217B (zh) * | 2011-01-19 | 2015-12-02 | 株式会社普利司通 | 充气轮胎 |
JP5238050B2 (ja) * | 2011-03-08 | 2013-07-17 | 住友ゴム工業株式会社 | 空気入りタイヤ |
JP5432981B2 (ja) * | 2011-12-29 | 2014-03-05 | 住友ゴム工業株式会社 | 空気入りタイヤ |
-
2014
- 2014-06-27 CN CN201480035658.4A patent/CN105324253B/zh active Active
- 2014-06-27 EP EP14820086.8A patent/EP3012119B1/en active Active
- 2014-06-27 KR KR1020167000623A patent/KR102226621B1/ko active IP Right Grant
- 2014-06-27 WO PCT/JP2014/067221 patent/WO2015002096A1/ja active Application Filing
- 2014-06-27 US US14/898,196 patent/US10202007B2/en active Active
- 2014-06-27 AU AU2014285252A patent/AU2014285252B2/en active Active
Patent Citations (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPH0640215A (ja) * | 1992-07-22 | 1994-02-15 | Bridgestone Corp | 空気入りタイヤ |
JPH09188110A (ja) * | 1996-01-11 | 1997-07-22 | Bridgestone Corp | 重荷重用空気入りラジアルタイヤ |
JP2006131081A (ja) * | 2004-11-05 | 2006-05-25 | Yokohama Rubber Co Ltd:The | 空気入りタイヤ |
JP2010184616A (ja) * | 2009-02-12 | 2010-08-26 | Yokohama Rubber Co Ltd:The | 空気入りタイヤ |
JP2011031773A (ja) * | 2009-08-03 | 2011-02-17 | Sumitomo Rubber Ind Ltd | 空気入りタイヤ |
JP2012136187A (ja) | 2010-12-27 | 2012-07-19 | Sumitomo Rubber Ind Ltd | 空気入りタイヤ |
Cited By (10)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JP2015223916A (ja) * | 2014-05-27 | 2015-12-14 | 住友ゴム工業株式会社 | 空気入りタイヤ |
EP3056359A1 (en) * | 2015-02-16 | 2016-08-17 | Sumitomo Rubber Industries Limited | Pneumatic tire |
JP2016150601A (ja) * | 2015-02-16 | 2016-08-22 | 住友ゴム工業株式会社 | 空気入りタイヤ |
CN105882321A (zh) * | 2015-02-16 | 2016-08-24 | 住友橡胶工业株式会社 | 充气轮胎 |
US10239358B2 (en) | 2015-02-16 | 2019-03-26 | Sumitomo Rubber Industries, Ltd. | Pneumatic tire |
EP3219513A1 (en) * | 2016-03-18 | 2017-09-20 | Sumitomo Rubber Industries, Ltd. | Pneumatic tire |
US20170267031A1 (en) * | 2016-03-18 | 2017-09-21 | Sumitomo Rubber Industries, Ltd. | Pneumatic tire |
CN112384378A (zh) * | 2018-07-13 | 2021-02-19 | 横滨橡胶株式会社 | 充气轮胎 |
CN112384378B (zh) * | 2018-07-13 | 2022-04-19 | 横滨橡胶株式会社 | 充气轮胎 |
JP2018177226A (ja) * | 2018-08-22 | 2018-11-15 | 住友ゴム工業株式会社 | 空気入りタイヤ |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
CN105324253B (zh) | 2018-08-28 |
US20160144668A1 (en) | 2016-05-26 |
US10202007B2 (en) | 2019-02-12 |
EP3012119A4 (en) | 2017-03-29 |
KR102226621B1 (ko) | 2021-03-12 |
CN105324253A (zh) | 2016-02-10 |
AU2014285252B2 (en) | 2017-10-05 |
EP3012119A1 (en) | 2016-04-27 |
EP3012119B1 (en) | 2018-10-17 |
KR20160028443A (ko) | 2016-03-11 |
AU2014285252A1 (en) | 2016-01-07 |
Similar Documents
Publication | Publication Date | Title |
---|---|---|
WO2015002096A1 (ja) | 空気入りタイヤ | |
JP6724451B2 (ja) | 空気入りタイヤ | |
US10836215B2 (en) | Tire | |
EP3000622B1 (en) | Pneumatic tire | |
JP6891624B2 (ja) | タイヤ | |
WO2015056573A1 (ja) | 空気入りタイヤ | |
CN108688411B (zh) | 充气轮胎 | |
EP3078506A1 (en) | Pneumatic tire | |
JP5834046B2 (ja) | 空気入りタイヤ | |
WO2012133334A1 (ja) | 空気入りタイヤ | |
JP6848359B2 (ja) | タイヤ | |
JP6130824B2 (ja) | 重荷重用空気入りタイヤ | |
JP6027500B2 (ja) | 空気入りタイヤ | |
JP6097261B2 (ja) | 空気入りタイヤ | |
EP3025878B1 (en) | Heavy duty pneumatic tire | |
JP6294603B2 (ja) | 空気入りタイヤ | |
JP5923125B2 (ja) | 空気入りタイヤ | |
JP7095371B2 (ja) | タイヤ | |
JP6312902B2 (ja) | 空気入りタイヤ | |
JP6093257B2 (ja) | 空気入りタイヤ | |
JP6144980B2 (ja) | 空気入りタイヤ | |
JP6312895B2 (ja) | 重荷重用空気入りタイヤ | |
JP2022080118A (ja) | タイヤ | |
JP7347008B2 (ja) | タイヤ | |
JP7115043B2 (ja) | タイヤ |
Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
WWE | Wipo information: entry into national phase |
Ref document number: 201480035658.4 Country of ref document: CN |
|
121 | Ep: the epo has been informed by wipo that ep was designated in this application |
Ref document number: 14820086 Country of ref document: EP Kind code of ref document: A1 |
|
WWE | Wipo information: entry into national phase |
Ref document number: 14898196 Country of ref document: US |
|
NENP | Non-entry into the national phase |
Ref country code: DE |
|
ENP | Entry into the national phase |
Ref document number: 2014285252 Country of ref document: AU Date of ref document: 20140627 Kind code of ref document: A |
|
ENP | Entry into the national phase |
Ref document number: 20167000623 Country of ref document: KR Kind code of ref document: A |
|
WWE | Wipo information: entry into national phase |
Ref document number: 2014820086 Country of ref document: EP |
|
WWE | Wipo information: entry into national phase |
Ref document number: IDP00201600428 Country of ref document: ID |