WO2012162909A1 - 一种手机壳及其加工方法 - Google Patents

一种手机壳及其加工方法 Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2012162909A1
WO2012162909A1 PCT/CN2011/075638 CN2011075638W WO2012162909A1 WO 2012162909 A1 WO2012162909 A1 WO 2012162909A1 CN 2011075638 W CN2011075638 W CN 2011075638W WO 2012162909 A1 WO2012162909 A1 WO 2012162909A1
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WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
mobile phone
phone case
outer casing
casing
welded
Prior art date
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PCT/CN2011/075638
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English (en)
French (fr)
Inventor
李树忠
邓灿文
许淑仪
Original Assignee
Li Shu Chung
Tang Tsan Man
Xu Shuyi
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Publication date
Application filed by Li Shu Chung, Tang Tsan Man, Xu Shuyi filed Critical Li Shu Chung
Publication of WO2012162909A1 publication Critical patent/WO2012162909A1/zh

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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B22CASTING; POWDER METALLURGY
    • B22DCASTING OF METALS; CASTING OF OTHER SUBSTANCES BY THE SAME PROCESSES OR DEVICES
    • B22D17/00Pressure die casting or injection die casting, i.e. casting in which the metal is forced into a mould under high pressure
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B22CASTING; POWDER METALLURGY
    • B22DCASTING OF METALS; CASTING OF OTHER SUBSTANCES BY THE SAME PROCESSES OR DEVICES
    • B22D18/00Pressure casting; Vacuum casting
    • B22D18/02Pressure casting making use of mechanical pressure devices, e.g. cast-forging
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B22CASTING; POWDER METALLURGY
    • B22DCASTING OF METALS; CASTING OF OTHER SUBSTANCES BY THE SAME PROCESSES OR DEVICES
    • B22D19/00Casting in, on, or around objects which form part of the product
    • B22D19/04Casting in, on, or around objects which form part of the product for joining parts
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32BLAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B15/00Layered products comprising a layer of metal
    • B32B15/01Layered products comprising a layer of metal all layers being exclusively metallic

Definitions

  • the invention relates to a mobile phone case, and more particularly to a metal phone case and a processing method thereof.
  • Existing mobile phones are mostly made of plastic.
  • the plastic mobile phone case has poor wear resistance, and scratches or even fades after a period of use.
  • some high-end mobile phones are increasingly using metal casings, such as stainless steel, aluminum alloy or titanium alloy casings.
  • These metal phone cases have good wear resistance and can make a beautiful appearance.
  • the existing metal mobile phone case is limited by the processing method, and the cost is high and it is difficult to use it universally.
  • the existing metal mobile phone case is cut from a single piece of metal.
  • the metal mobile phone case requires a simple and beautiful appearance.
  • the structure of the rear part is very complicated. Because of the need to install other parts, it is necessary to design a lot of buckles, columns, and west. Arc angles, high and low steps, etc., if cut with a single piece of material, need to be processed in a CNC machine tool center for a long time, the mechanical precision and the number of amazing, resulting in extremely expensive.
  • the technical problem to be solved by the present invention is to provide a mobile phone case and a processing method thereof for the defects of the above-mentioned high processing cost of the metal mobile phone case of the prior art, which can effectively reduce the processing cost of the metal mobile phone case and reduce the metal mobile phone case. s price.
  • One of the objects of the present invention is to provide a mobile phone case comprising an outer casing made of metal stamping, forging or injection molding, the inner side of the outer casing being welded with an insert or provided with a recess, the mobile phone case further comprising a metal An inner casing that is die cast on the inner side of the outer casing, the material of the inner casing surrounding the insert or being filled into the recess to bond the outer casing and the inner casing together.
  • the outer casing includes a panel, and a side wall formed at an edge of the panel, and an inner surface of the panel or the side wall is provided with the recess or welded with the insert .
  • the insert is a circular wire or an inverted buckle.
  • the inner surface of the panel is welded with a circular wire, and the inner surface of the side wall is welded with an undercut.
  • the inner surface of the panel and the inner surface of the side wall are welded with a circular wire.
  • the undercut includes a first portion and a second portion that are perpendicular to each other, the first portion is welded to an inner surface of the side wall, and the second portion is surrounded by the inner portion Inside the shell.
  • the inner casing is provided with a reverse buckle position, a column position or a step for mounting the mobile phone component.
  • a second object of the present invention is to improve a method for processing a mobile phone case, the mobile phone case comprising an outer casing made of metal stamping, forging or injection molding, the inner side of the outer casing being welded with an insert or having a concave position,
  • the phone case further includes an inner casing that is die-cast from metal on the inner side of the outer casing, the material of the inner casing surrounding the insert or being filled into the recess to bond the outer casing and the inner casing together,
  • the mobile phone case processing method includes at least the following steps:
  • S1 is made of metal stamping, forging or injection molding to form the outer casing
  • the S3 places the outer casing into a die-casting mold, and the inner casing is die-cast on the inner side of the outer casing, and the inner casing surrounds the insert to join the inner casing and the outer casing.
  • the mobile phone case processing method further comprises the step of placing the mobile phone case into a CNC machine tool machining center for finishing after step S3.
  • the step S1 further includes the step of cutting the outer casing.
  • the method for processing the mobile phone case and the mobile phone case of the present invention has the following beneficial effects: in the mobile phone case of the present invention, the outer casing having high appearance requirements is formed by metal stamping, forging or injection molding, and has low requirements on appearance.
  • the inner shell of the complex structure is formed by metal die-casting, which not only ensures the appearance requirements of the mobile phone case, but also reduces the processing amount of the cutting process, and can reduce the processing time by up to 95%, which greatly reduces the cost of the metal mobile phone case.
  • Figure 1 is a schematic view of a first embodiment of a mobile phone case of the present invention
  • Figure 2 is a schematic view of the outer casing of the first embodiment of the mobile phone case of the present invention.
  • Figure 3 is a schematic view showing the die-cast inner casing of the first embodiment of the mobile phone case of the present invention.
  • Figure 4 is a front elevational view showing a first embodiment of the mobile phone case of the present invention.
  • Figure 5 is a cross-sectional view taken along line B-B of Figure 4.
  • Figure 6 is a cross-sectional view taken along line A-A of Figure 4.
  • Figure 7 is an enlarged view of a portion C of Figure 5;
  • Figure 8 is an enlarged view of a portion D of Figure 6;
  • Figure 9 is a front elevational view showing a first embodiment of the mobile phone case of the present invention.
  • Figure 10 is a cross-sectional view taken along line E-E of Figure 9;
  • Figure 11 is a cross-sectional view taken along line F-F of Figure 9;
  • Figure 12 is an enlarged view of a portion G in Figure 10;
  • Figure 13 is an enlarged view of a portion H in Figure 11;
  • Figure 14 is a flow chart showing the processing of the mobile phone case of the present invention.
  • Figure 15 is a schematic view of a sheet
  • Figure 16 is a schematic view of the cutting material
  • Figure 17 is a schematic view of the forming
  • Figure 18 is a schematic view of a punching hole
  • Figure 19 is a schematic view of welding
  • Figure 20 is an enlarged view of a portion I in Figure 19;
  • Figure 21 is a schematic view of a die-cast inner casing
  • Figure 22 is a schematic view of CNC machining
  • Figure 23 is a schematic view showing the welding insert of the mobile phone case of the second embodiment
  • Fig. 24 is an enlarged view of a portion J in Fig. 23;
  • the mobile phone case comprises a housing 1 which can be formed by metal stamping, forging or injection molding.
  • the outer casing 1 is formed by stamping from a metal sheet, and the outer casing 1 may be stamped from a metal plate such as stainless steel, aluminum, aluminum alloy, titanium or titanium alloy, and the inner side of the outer casing 1 is welded with an insert, and the mobile phone case further comprises a metal.
  • the inner casing 3 is die-cast molded on the inner side of the outer casing 1, and the insert is enclosed in the inner casing 3, that is, the insert is embedded in the inner casing 3 to ensure that the inner casing 3 and the outer casing 2 are tightly joined together.
  • the inner casing 3 may be die-cast from the inner side of the inner casing 1 from aluminum, aluminum alloy, titanium or titanium alloy, or other metal materials.
  • the materials of the outer casing 1 and the inner casing 3 may be the same or different.
  • the outer casing 1 includes a panel 10, and side walls 11 formed at the edges of the panel 10, and the panel 10 and the side walls 11 form a space in which the inner casing 3 can be housed.
  • the insert may be welded to the inner surface of the panel 10 or the side wall 11. In order to make the inner casing 3 and the outer casing 1 more rigid, it is preferable to weld the insert to both the inner surface of the panel 10 and the side wall 11.
  • the insert is a circular wire 21 , and the material of the round wire 21 may be the same as or different from the outer casing 1 , and is preferably a material that is easy to weld.
  • the inner surfaces of the panel 10 and the side wall 11 are welded with a plurality of circular wires 21, and when the inner casing 3 is die-cast, the circular wire 21 is enclosed in the inner casing 3, that is, a circle.
  • the wire 21 is embedded in the inner casing 3 such that the inner casing 3 and the outer casing 1 are tightly joined together.
  • the shape of the outer casing is not limited to the shape of the embodiment, and only the panel 10 or the side wall 11 may be used.
  • the inner casing 3 may be provided with mounting positions such as a reverse buckle position, a column position or a step for mounting the mobile phone parts, and these complicated structures may be formed by die-casting the inner casing 3, and then Only a small amount of finishing can be used, which greatly reduces the amount of machining and reduces the processing cost.
  • the structure of the mobile phone case of the present embodiment is substantially the same as that of the first embodiment, and the inner case 3 and the outer case 1 can be combined.
  • the portion of the circular wire 21 as the insert is replaced with the undercut 22, specifically, the inner surface of the side wall 11 is welded with the undercut 22, and the inner surface of the panel 10 is The circular wire 21 is welded.
  • the shape of the undercut 22 is similar to that of the angle steel, and includes the first portion 221 and the second portion 222 which are perpendicular to each other.
  • the first portion 221 is welded to the side.
  • the second portion 222 is surrounded by the inner casing 3, that is, the second portion 222 is embedded in the inner casing 3.
  • the shape of the undercut 22 is not limited to the above shape, and may be any suitable structure that can be well surrounded in the inner casing 3.
  • Other structures of the mobile phone case of this embodiment are the same as those of the first embodiment, and are not described again.
  • the inserts in the above two embodiments may also be replaced by a recess formed on the inner side of the outer casing 1, for example, may be machined on the inner surface of the side wall 11.
  • a recess formed on the inner side of the outer casing 1 may be machined on the inner surface of the side wall 11.
  • These recesses can be obtained by machining, such as cutting, stamping, etc., or when using metal injection molding (MIM) Metal injection Molding) is formed directly.
  • MIM metal injection molding
  • the specific structure of the mobile phone case of the present invention is described above.
  • the mobile phone case of the first embodiment is taken as an example:
  • FIG. 15 is a schematic diagram of each step in the processing flow, and the method for processing the mobile phone case includes at least the following steps:
  • S1 is stamped from sheet metal 100 to form the outer casing 1;
  • S2 is welded on the inner side of the outer casing 1, that is, the inner side of the outer casing 1 is welded with a circular wire 21, in particular, the inner surface of the outer casing 1 of the outer casing 1 and the side wall 11 is welded with a circular wire 21;
  • S3 puts the outer casing 1 into a die-casting mold, and the inner casing 3 is die-casted on the inner side of the outer casing 1, and when the inner casing 3 is die-cast, the insert, that is, the circular wire 21 is enclosed in the inner casing 3.
  • step S4 the mobile phone case can be put into a CNC machine tool center (CNC) machining center for finishing in step S3 to obtain a mobile phone case that meets the requirements.
  • CNC machine tool center
  • step S1 the following steps are specifically included:
  • the metal sheet 100 is punched out of the outer shell blank 110;
  • step S1 are mainly completed by a punching machine
  • step S2 is completed by an electric welding machine
  • S3 is completed by a die-casting molding machine
  • S4 is completed by a CNC machine tool (CNC) machining center. It should be understood that in step S4, it can also be completed by an ordinary lathe.
  • CNC CNC machine tool
  • FIG. 23 and FIG. 24 are schematic views showing the welding of the outer casing of the mobile phone case of the second embodiment.
  • the inside of the outer casing 1 is welded with a reverse buckle 22, and the mobile phone case of the first embodiment shown in FIGS. 19 and 20.
  • the schematic of the outer casing welding is only due to the difference in the shape of the insert.
  • Two embodiments of the above-described mobile phone case processing method of the present invention are directed to a processing method in the case where an insert is welded to the inside of the casing.
  • the step S2 of the above-described processing method is correspondingly replaced with a concave position formed on the inner side of the outer casing 1.
  • These recesses can be obtained by machining, such as cutting, stamping, etc., or directly when metal injection molding (MIM) is employed. The other steps are generally the same and will not be described again.
  • step S1 in addition to manufacturing the outer casing by stamping, forging or metal injection molding (MIM, Metal) may be used. Injection Molding) is used to make the outer casing. After forging or metal injection molding, if the outer shape is required, the outer casing can be cut and then welded and die-cast inner casing.
  • MIM metal injection molding
  • the outer casing having a high appearance requirement is formed by metal stamping, forging or injection molding
  • the inner casing having a complicated structure which is not required for appearance is formed by metal die casting, thereby ensuring the appearance of the mobile phone case. Requires that the processing volume of the cutting process is reduced, and the processing time can be reduced by up to 95%, which greatly reduces the cost of the metal mobile phone case.
  • the mobile phone case and the manufacturing method thereof of the present invention are not limited to the mobile phone case, and are also applicable to other housings similar to the mobile phone case, such as various handheld devices, music players and the like.

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Telephone Set Structure (AREA)

Abstract

一种手机壳及其加工方法,手机壳包括由金属冲压、锻压或注射成型制成的外壳(1),外壳的内侧焊接有镶件(21,22)或设有凹位,所述手机壳还包括由金属压铸成型在外壳内侧上的内壳(3),内壳包围镶件或填充入凹位使外壳和内壳结合在一起。其加工方法包括以下步骤:由金属冲压、锻压或注射成型制成外壳;在外壳的内侧焊接镶件或加工出凹位;将外壳放入压铸模具,在外壳的内侧压铸成型内壳。该方法既保证了手机壳的外观要求,又降低切削加工的加工量,极大地降低了金属手机壳的成本。

Description

一种手机壳及其加工方法 技术领域
本发明涉及手机壳,更具体地说,涉及一种金属材质的手机壳及其加工方法。
背景技术
现有的手机,尤其是中低端的手机,其壳体大部分是采用塑料制成。塑料手机壳耐磨性差,使用一段时间后会出现划痕,甚至掉色等状况。为此,一些高端手机,越来越多的采用金属壳体,例如采用不锈钢、铝合金或钛合金壳体,这些金属手机壳由于耐磨性好,而且可以做出精美的外观,很受消费者喜欢。但是现有的金属手机壳受加工方法的限制,成本居高不下,难以普遍使用。现有的金属手机壳由整块金属切削而成,金属手机壳要求外表部分简洁美观,后面的配机件部分结构非常繁复,由于需要安装其他零部件,需要设计很多扣位、柱位、西弧角、高低台阶等等,如果用整块材料切削制作的话,需要在数控机床(CNC)加工中心加工很长时间,机械精准及数量多的惊人,导致成本极其昂贵。
发明内容
本发明要解决的技术问题在于,针对现有技术的金属手机壳的上述加工成本高的缺陷,提供一种手机壳及其加工方法,可以有效的降低金属手机壳的加工成本,降低金属手机壳的价格。
  本发明的目的之一在于提供一种手机壳,包括由金属冲压、锻压或注射成形制成的外壳,所述外壳的内侧焊接有镶件或设有凹位,所述手机壳还包括由金属压铸成型在所述外壳的内侧上的内壳,所述内壳的材料包围所述镶件或填充入所述凹位使所述外壳和内壳结合在一起。
  在本发明所述的手机壳中,所述外壳包括面板,和形成在所述面板的边缘的侧壁,所述面板或侧壁的内表面设有所述凹位或焊接有所述镶件。
  在本发明所述的手机壳中,所述镶件为圆形金属丝或者倒扣。
  在本发明所述的手机壳中,所述面板的内表面焊接有圆形金属丝,所述侧壁的内表面焊接有倒扣。
  在本发明所述的手机壳中,所述面板的内表面和所述侧壁的内表面焊接有圆形金属丝。
  在本发明所述的手机壳中,所述倒扣包括相互垂直的第一部分和第二部分,所述第一部分焊接在所述侧壁的内表面,所述第二部分被包围在所述内壳内。
  在本发明所述的手机壳中,所述内壳上设有用于安装手机零部件的倒扣位、柱位或台阶。
  本发明的目的之二在于提高一种手机壳加工方法,所述手机壳包括由金属冲压、锻压或注射成形制成的外壳,所述外壳的内侧焊接有镶件或设有凹位,所述手机壳还包括由金属压铸成型在所述外壳的内侧上的内壳,所述内壳的材料包围所述镶件或填充入所述凹位使所述外壳和内壳结合在一起,所述手机壳加工方法至少包括如下步骤:
  S1由金属冲压、锻压或注射成形制成所述外壳;
  S2在外壳的内侧焊接镶件或在外壳的内侧加工出凹位;
  S3将外壳放入压铸模具,在外壳的内侧压铸成型内壳,内壳包围镶件使内壳和外壳结合在一起。
  在本发明的手机壳加工方法中,所述手机壳加工方法还包括在步骤S3之后将所述手机壳放入数控机床加工中心进行精加工的步骤。
  在本发明的手机壳加工方法中,所述步骤S1中还包括对外壳进行切削加工的步骤。
  实施本发明的手机壳和手机壳加工方法,具有以下有益效果:在本发明的手机壳中,对外观要求较高的外壳由金属冲压、锻压或注射成形而成,对外观要求不高的具有复杂结构的内壳采用金属压铸成形,既保证了手机壳的外观要求,又降低切削加工的加工量,将加工时间最高可减少95%,极大的降低了金属手机壳的成本。
附图说明
  下面将结合附图及实施例对本发明作进一步说明,附图中:
  图1是本发明的手机壳的第一实施例的示意图;
  图2是本发明的手机壳的第一实施例的外壳的示意图;
  图3是本发明的手机壳的第一实施例的压铸完内壳的示意图;
  图4是本发明的手机壳的第一实施例的主视图;
  图5是图4中B-B剖面图;
  图6是图4中A-A剖面图;
  图7是图5中C部放大图;
  图8是图6中D部放大图;
  图9是本发明的手机壳的第一实施例的主视图;
  图10是图9中E-E剖面图;
  图11是图9中F-F剖面图;
  图12是图10中G部放大图;
  图13是图11中H部放大图;
  图14是本发明的手机壳的加工流程图;
  图15是片料的示意图;
  图16是开料的示意图;
  图17是成形的示意图;
  图18是冲孔的示意图;
  图19是焊接的示意图;
  图20是图19中I部放大图;
  图21是压铸成型内壳的示意图;
  图22是CNC加工的示意图;
  图23是第二实施例的手机外壳焊接镶件的示意图;
  图24是图23中J部放大图。
具体实施方式
为了对本发明的技术特征、目的和效果有更加清楚的理解,现对照附图详细说明本发明的具体实施方式。
  如图1至图4所示,为本发明的手机壳的第一实施例,在本实施例中,该手机壳包括外壳1,外壳1可以由金属冲压、锻压或注射成形制成,在本实施例中采用由金属薄板冲压形成外壳1,外壳1可以由不锈钢、铝、铝合金、钛或钛合金等金属板冲压而成,外壳1的内侧焊接有镶件,该手机壳还包括由金属压铸成型在外壳1的内侧上的内壳3,镶件被包围在所述内壳3内,也即镶件嵌入到内壳3中,以保证内壳3和外壳2紧密结合在一起。内壳3可以由铝、铝合金、钛或钛合金,或者其他金属材质在内壳1的内侧压铸成形。外壳1和内壳3的材料可以相同,也可以不相同。
  在本实施例中,外壳1包括面板10,和形成在面板10的边缘的侧壁11,面板10和侧壁11形成一个可以收容内壳3的空间。镶件可以焊接在面板10或侧壁11的内表面,为了使内壳3与外壳1结合的更为牢固,优选在面板10和侧壁11的内表面都焊接镶件。参看图5至图8,在本实施例中,该镶件为圆形金属丝21,圆形金属丝21的材质可以和外壳1相同或不同,优选焊接容易的材质。在本实施例中,面板10和侧壁11的内表面都焊接有多段圆形金属丝21,在内壳3压铸成形时,圆形金属丝21被包围在到内壳3中,也即圆形金属丝21嵌入到内壳3中,这样讲内壳3和外壳1紧密的连接在一起。需要理解的是,实际中,外壳的形状并不局限于该实施例的形状,可以仅有面板10或侧壁11。
  为了方便手机零部件的安装,可以在内壳3上设有用于安装手机零部件的倒扣位、柱位或台阶等等安装位,这些复杂的结构可以通过压铸成形内壳3时形成,然后只需少量的精加工即可,大大减少了切削加工的加工量,降低加工成本。
  如图9至图13所示,为本发明的手机壳的第二实施例,本实施例的手机壳的结构与第一实施例的结构大体相同,为了内壳3和外壳1能够结合的更好,在本实施例中,将作为镶件的圆形金属丝21中的部分替换成倒扣22,具体是,在侧壁11的内表面焊接有倒扣22,而面板10的内表面则焊接圆形金属丝21,在本实施例中,倒扣22的形状类似与角钢的形状,其包括相互垂直的第一部分221和第二部分222,在本实施例中,第一部分221焊接在侧壁11的内表面上,第二部分222则被包围在内壳3中,也即第二部分222嵌入到内壳3中。倒扣22的形状并不局限于上述形状,可以是任何适用的能够很好的被包围在到内壳3中的结构。本实施例的手机壳的其他结构与第一实施例的结构相同,不再赘述。
  需要理解的是,上述两个实施例中的镶件,即圆形金属丝21和倒扣22,也可以由形成于外壳1内侧的凹位代替,例如可以在侧壁11的内表面加工出一些凹位,这样在压铸成形内壳3时,内壳3的材料会填充入这些凹位中,这样也可以使外壳1和内壳3牢固的结合在一起。这些凹位可以采用机械加工的方式获得,例如切削、冲压等,或者当采用金属注射成形(MIM Metal injection Molding)时直接形成。
  以上介绍了本发明的手机壳的具体结构,下面介绍本发明的手机壳的加工方法,以第一实施例的手机壳为例介绍:
  如图14所示的加工流程图,图15-图24为加工流程中各步骤的示意图,该手机壳加工方法至少包括如下步骤:
  S1由金属板材100冲压形成外壳1;
  S2在外壳1的内侧焊接镶件,也即在外壳1的内侧焊接圆形金属丝21,具体是在外壳1的面板10和侧壁11的内表面都焊接有圆形金属丝21;
  S3将外壳1放入压铸模具,在外壳1的内侧压铸成型内壳3,压铸成型内壳3时,镶件也即圆形金属丝21被包围在到内壳3内。
  进一步,在步骤S4中,可以由步骤S3中得到手机壳放入数控机床(CNC)加工中心进行精加工,以获得符合要求的手机外壳。
  在步骤S1中,具体包括如下步骤:
  片料,形成所述金属板材100;
  开料,由所述金属板材100冲出外壳坯料110;
  成形,冲压所述外壳坯料110形成外壳毛坯120;
  冲孔,冲去外壳毛坯120的多余部分形成外壳1。
  步骤S1的各步骤主要依靠冲床完成,步骤S2由电焊机完成,S3由压铸模机完成,S4有数控机床(CNC)加工中心完成。需要理解的是,步骤S4中,也可以采用普通的车床完成。
  图23和图24为第二实施例的手机壳的外壳焊接的示意图,该实施例中,外壳1内侧焊接的是倒扣22,与图19和图20所示的第一实施例的手机壳的外壳焊接的示意图相比,仅在于镶件的形状的不同。
  本发明的上述手机壳加工方法的两个实施例是针对外壳内侧焊接有镶件的情况下的加工方法。当采用外壳内侧设置凹位来替代焊接镶件时,上述加工方法的步骤S2相应替换为:在外壳1的内侧加工出凹位。这些凹位可以采用机械加工的方式获得,例如切削、冲压等,或者当采用金属注射成形(MIM)时直接形成。其他步骤则大体相同,不再赘述。
  需要理解的是,上述手机壳加工方法中,步骤S1中,除了采用冲压的方式制造外壳外,还可采用锻压、或者金属注射成形(MIM,Metal injection Molding)的方式来制作外壳,采用锻压、或金属注射成形制成外壳后,如果对外形要求较高,还可以对外壳进行切削加工后再进行焊接镶件和压铸成型内壳。
  在本发明的手机壳中,对外观要求较高的外壳由金属冲压、锻压或注射成形而成,对外观要求不高的具有复杂结构的内壳采用金属压铸成形,既保证了手机壳的外观要求,又降低切削加工的加工量,将加工时间最高可减少95%,极大的降低了金属手机壳的成本。
  需要理解的是,本发明的手机壳及其制造方法并不局限于手机壳,也同样适用于其他和手机壳类似的壳体,例如各种手持设备,音乐播放器等等。
  上面结合附图对本发明的实施例进行了描述,但是本发明并不局限于上述的具体实施方式,上述的具体实施方式仅仅是示意性的,而不是限制性的,本领域的普通技术人员在本发明的启示下,在不脱离本发明宗旨和权利要求所保护的范围情况下,还可做出很多形式,这些均属于本发明的保护之内。

Claims (10)

  1.   一种手机壳,其特征在于,包括由金属冲压、锻压或注射成形制成的外壳(1),所述外壳(1)的内侧焊接有镶件或设有凹位,所述手机壳还包括由金属压铸成型在所述外壳(1)的内侧上的内壳(3),所述内壳(3)的材料包围所述镶件或填充入所述凹位使所述外壳(1)和内壳(3)结合在一起。
  2.   根据权利要求1所述的手机壳,其特征在于,所述外壳(1)包括面板(10),和形成在所述面板(10)的边缘的侧壁(11),所述面板(10)或侧壁(11)的内表面设有所述凹位或焊接有所述镶件。
  3.   根据权利要求2所述的手机壳,其特征在于,所述镶件为圆形金属丝(21)或者倒扣(22)。
  4.   根据权利要求3所述的手机壳,其特征在于,所述面板(10)的内表面焊接有圆形金属丝(21),所述侧壁(11)的内表面焊接有倒扣(22)。
  5.   根据权利要求3所述的手机壳,其特征在于,所述面板(10)的内表面和所述侧壁(11)的内表面焊接有圆形金属丝(21)。
  6.   根据权利要求3所述的手机壳,其特征在于,所述倒扣(22)包括相互垂直的第一部分(221)和第二部分(222),所述第一部分(221)焊接在所述侧壁(11)的内表面,所述第二部分(222)嵌入被包围在所述内壳(3)内。
  7.   根据权利要求1至6任一项所述的手机壳,其特征在于,所述内壳(3)上设有用于安装手机零部件的倒扣位、柱位或台阶。
  8.   一种手机壳加工方法,其特征在于,所述手机壳包括由金属冲压、锻压或注射成形制成的外壳,所述外壳的内侧焊接有镶件或设有凹位,所述手机壳还包括由金属压铸成型在所述外壳的内侧上的内壳,所述内壳的材料包围所述镶件或填充入所述凹位使所述外壳和内壳结合在一起,所述手机壳加工方法至少包括如下步骤:
      S1由金属冲压、锻压或注射成形制成所述外壳;
      S2在外壳的内侧焊接镶件或在外壳的内侧加工出凹位;
      S3将外壳放入压铸模具,在外壳的内侧压铸成型内壳。
  9.   根据权利要求8所述的手机壳加工方法,其特征在于,所述手机壳加工方法还包括在步骤S3之后将所述手机壳放入数控机床加工中心进行精加工的步骤。
  10.   根据权利要求8所述的手机壳加工方法,其特征在于,所述步骤S1中还包括对外壳进行切削加工的步骤。
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